A kind of water conservancy riverway sludge cleaning plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to riverway sludges to clear up relevant device field, especially a kind of water conservancy riverway sludge cleaning plant.
Background technique
Currently, to the cleaning of riverway sludge, there are mainly three types of modes: river sludge is excavated using digging machine, however, operation
Personnel are easy to cause to damage to riverbed, meanwhile, river sludge is suspended state, it is easy to run out of excavator bucket, sludge is around
It overflows, riverbed mud is grabbed instead, does not have good dredging effect;Urban river water is drained using bank is built, later again by river
Road sludge is shot off, more time-consuming in this way, is not suitable for extensive dredging;Suction mud is carried out using suction dredge, this method needs
The place of occupancy is larger, and muddy water be easy pollution ambient enviroment, once rain will all that has been achieved is spoiled, meanwhile, store sludge at tens
Year cannot be a farmer.
In a kind of Efficient riverway sludge cleaning grab bucket of patent CN201310569635.9-, by upper beam, cantilever crane, under
Crossbeam, a pair of of pan and lateral leakage protection assembly constituent apparatus, have structure simple, easy to use, desilting efficiency data height etc. is many excellent
Leakproof side plate is arranged by the way that filter screen and water stop rubber item are arranged in pan, and in the side of pan in point, can effectively by
Water filters out, and mud is not easy to run out of.
But in the mud of bottom of river channel with prolonged accumulation condensation, and above-mentioned patent can only clean bottom of river channel table
The mud that face suspends, then can not clear up the mud of deposition.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of water conservancy riverway sludge cleaning plant.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of water conservancy riverway sludge cleaning plant, including fixing seat
With the attachment device in fixing seat, hydraulic regulating device, which is characterized in that be equipped with below the fixing seat and excavate seal funnel
Device, the excavation sealing bucket device are equipped with the loose agitating device of mud, and the loose agitating device of mud and excavation seal
Bucket device connection carries out the mud that relaxes, the hydraulic regulating device and excavation seal funnel by the connection of motor and augers
Device connection carries out excavation mud by the connection of hydraulic cylinder and bucket, so that mud to be loaded into the sealing of two buckets composition
In space.
The excavation sealing bucket device includes fixing square tube there are two the installations of both ends below the fixing seat, described two solid
Determine square tube lower end and fixed rotating shaft is installed, the fixed rotating shaft two sides set that there are two Excavating buckets, and the Excavating bucket upper surface is provided with
Rhone, the rhone interior lower end are equipped with filtering baffle one, several small filter hole one are provided on the filtering baffle one,
The small filter hole one is evenly distributed on filtering baffle one, and the rhone inner upper end is equipped with filtering baffle two, described
Several small filter hole two are provided on filtering baffle two, the small filter hole two is evenly distributed on filtering baffle two, the small mistake
Filter opening one and small filter hole two are interspersed, and there are two semi-permeable membrane and seas for installation between the filtering baffle one and filtering baffle two
Continuous filter pad, the sponge filter pad are located between two semi-permeable membranes, and there are two fixed for the installation of Excavating bucket upper surface both ends
Bearing bracket stand is equipped with fixing bearing on the fixing axle bolster, and the fixing bearing is sleeved on fixed rotating shaft.
The hydraulic regulating device includes that there are two sliding seat one for two sides installation at the center of the fixing seat lower surface, described
Hydraulic cylinder is installed, one end is equipped with sliding seat two, the hydraulic oil at the center of the Excavating bucket outer surface in sliding seat one
The telescopic end of cylinder is fixedly connected with sliding seat two.
The loose agitating device of mud includes that the butt end of the Excavating bucket is provided with Contraband type groove, in the Contraband type groove
Portion is equipped with fixed baffle, and several small bearings are equipped on the fixed baffle, are equipped in the small bearing of the wherein half
Stirring shaft, described stirring shaft one end are equipped with driven gear, and tapered auger drill bit, institute are equipped on the stirring shaft
It states and drive shaft is installed in the small bearing of other half, one end of the drive shaft is equipped with transmission gear, the transmission
Shaft and stirring shaft are interspersed, and the adjacent driven gear and transmission gear are engaged, the Contraband type inside grooves
One jiao is provided with motor groove, and the motor inside grooves are equipped with small waterproof machine, the round end of the small waterproof machine and its
In a transmission short axle be fixedly connected.
The attachment device includes that wirerope link is equipped at the fixing seat upper center, on the wirerope link
Wirerope is installed, wirerope link side is equipped with waterproof cable connector, is equipped on the waterproof cable connector
Water-proof cable is attached between the water-proof cable and wirerope by cable fixed mount, and the water-proof cable is in relaxation
State, the wirerope are in tight state.
Tapered auger drill bit on described two Excavating buckets is interlaced.
The surfaces externally and internally of the butt end of the Excavating bucket connect for one end of inclined surface and inclined surface with Contraband type groove.
The Excavating bucket is 90 ° of round Excavating buckets.
The fixing seat two sides are equipped with load-carrying block.
A kind of water conservancy riverway sludge cleaning plant made using technical solution of the present invention, passes through pair in Excavating bucket
It connects end setting mud loose agitating device and mud is stirred by the rotation of tapered auger drill bit, so that mud be stirred
Loosely, facilitate the merging of Excavating bucket, while tapered auger drill bit is staggered, can effectively guarantee energy when Excavating bucket merges
It is sealed to good, prevents mud from revealing, by using filtering baffle one, filtering baffle two, two semi-permeable membranes and sponges
Filter pad can effectively guarantee that the excessive moisture in the mud in Excavating bucket can be to quickly discharge, while can guarantee silt again
Mud will not be revealed, and present apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of water conservancy riverway sludge cleaning plant of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of rhone of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the loose agitating device of mud of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of fixed baffle of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the position view of tapered auger drill bit after Excavating bucket of the present invention merges;
In figure, 1, fixing seat;2, fixed square tube;3, fixed rotating shaft;4, Excavating bucket;5, rhone;6, filtering baffle one;7, small mistake
Filter opening one;8, filtering baffle two;9, small filter hole two;10, semi-permeable membrane;11, sponge filter pad;12, fixing axle bolster;13, solid
Dead axle is held;14, sliding seat one;15, hydraulic cylinder;16, sliding seat two;17, Contraband type groove;18, fixed baffle;19, small bearing;
20, stirring shaft;21, driven gear;22, tapered auger drill bit;23, drive shaft;24, transmission gear;25, motor is recessed
Slot;26, small waterproof machine;27, wirerope link;28, wirerope;29, waterproof cable connector;30, water-proof cable;31, electric
Cable fixed frame;32, load-carrying block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment:
In the present apparatus, by the way that wirerope 28 to be connect with external steel wire rope roll, by by water-proof cable 30 and external power supply
It connects and is connect with control mechanism, so that control device carries out the excavation of mud;
It when needing to excavate mud, places a device into first into river, makes to fill by the gravity of load-carrying block 32 and device itself
It sets and sinks to bottom of river channel;
After device falls on bottom of river channel, small waterproof machine 26 is controlled at this time and is started to work, small waterproof machine 26 is by driving it
In a drive shaft 23 start turning, to drive driven gear 21 to start to turn by the transmission gear 24 on drive shaft 23
Dynamic, the rotation of driven gear 21 drives overtime work shaft 20 to start turning, and the rotation of stirring shaft 20 is to drive tapered auger drill bit
22 start to be rotated, and tapered auger drill bit 22 with mud by contacting thus by the mud near tapered auger drill bit 22
It is stirred, so that mud is become loose by the stirring of tapered auger drill bit 22;
Stretch out as the mixing control hydraulic cylinder 15 of tapered auger drill bit 22 starts uniform speed slow, hydraulic cylinder 15
Slowly stretch out to drive Excavating bucket 4 beginning start to be rotated along fixed rotating shaft 3, make Excavating bucket 4 start slowly into
The excavation of row mud, with the lasting merging of Excavating bucket 4, while also duration is stirred mud to tapered auger drill bit 22,
To enable Excavating bucket 4 easily to merge to simple and quick, it can effectively guarantee safety of the Excavating bucket when excavating,
Guarantee the service life of Excavating bucket 4;
Simultaneously when Excavating bucket 4, which excavates mud, to be merged, due to being filled with river water inside Excavating bucket 4, pass through the conjunction of Excavating bucket 4
And as mud enters in Excavating bucket 4, the river water inside Excavating bucket 4 is set to pass through the mistake in rhone 5 by the extruding of mud
It filters in baffle 1 and small filter hole one and the externally discharged river water of small filter hole two on filtering baffle 28, while by semi-transparent
The effect of film 10 can be collected first with the impurity in river water, while can prevent mud from spreading and polluted river channel again;Work as mud
After excavation, device can be risen by external hoisting mechanism.
In the present apparatus, carried out by the way that rotatable tapered auger drill bit 22 is arranged at the butt end of Excavating bucket 4
The drilling and stirring of mud can make Excavating bucket 4 easily excavate mud when excavating mud, while on Excavating bucket 4
Tapered auger drill bit 22 by the Contraband type groove 17 that is inserted on another Excavating bucket 4, when Excavating bucket 4 can be made to merge
It is not influenced by tapered auger drill bit 22.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of them part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.