CN109914467B - Rag bolt positioner convenient to adjust - Google Patents

Rag bolt positioner convenient to adjust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109914467B
CN109914467B CN201910269410.9A CN201910269410A CN109914467B CN 109914467 B CN109914467 B CN 109914467B CN 201910269410 A CN201910269410 A CN 201910269410A CN 109914467 B CN109914467 B CN 109914467B
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting
rod
nut
adjusting screw
support frame
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CN109914467A (en
Inventor
闫冬冬
杜国平
唐建华
肖晓东
陶正龙
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Nanjing Cni Energy Engineering Co ltd
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Nanjing Cni Energy Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an anchor bolt positioning device convenient to adjust, which comprises: the positioning panel is fixedly arranged at the center of the support frame, and a plurality of anchor bolt mounting holes and small prism standing points are formed in the surface of the positioning panel; two sides of the supporting frame are respectively and relatively fixedly provided with supporting and adjusting mechanisms, wherein each supporting and adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a locking screw rod, two supporting bases, two steel bars, two height adjusting screw rods and three horizontal adjusting screw rods; one side of the supporting frame is inserted into the supporting frame through each supporting rod, a through hole with a nut is formed in the inner wall of the overlapping area of the supporting rods and the supporting frame, one end of the locking screw rod penetrates into the nut and then extends into the through hole, and the other end of the locking screw rod is fixedly connected with the handle. The invention can realize the arbitrary adjustment of the plane position and elevation of the positioning panel, and has the characteristics of convenient installation and adjustment, high precision and pouring impact resistance.

Description

Rag bolt positioner convenient to adjust
Technical Field
The invention relates to an anchor bolt positioning device convenient to adjust, and belongs to the technical field of fixed structures.
Background
Photo-thermal power generation is at the starting stage in China at present, and in the photo-thermal power generation industry, a large number of pile type equipment foundations and independent foundations which are linearly arranged or arrayed are frequently encountered. According to the working principle of the equipment, the collinearity requirement on each equipment is extremely high, so that the embedded precision requirement on foundation bolts of the equipment is extremely high.
When the groove type photo-thermal power generation solar island engineering construction is performed, the principle of the groove type photo-thermal power generation is that a reflector of a heat collector reflects sunlight, the sunlight is accurately focused on a heat collecting tube on a focal line of the reflector, the temperature of heat conducting oil in the heat collecting tube is increased, a plurality of heat collectors are required to be arranged in a linear mode to be connected in series in order to enable the temperature of the heat conducting oil to be continuously increased to a required temperature, for example, in the implementation of a photoelectric heating project, 24 heat collectors in a single row are arranged in a linear mode, the total length is 300m, and in order to ensure heat collecting efficiency, the focal lines of the 24 heat collectors are required to be on the same horizontal straight line. And the linear deviation of the embedded foundation bolts of the 24 heat collector pile foundations within the range of 300m is 5mm, and the foundation bolts must be adjusted at one time. In the conventional foundation bolt embedding of equipment foundation, the secondary grouting adjusting function is generally provided, and the precision requirement cannot be generally achieved by considering the influences of outdoor environment, measuring equipment, concrete pouring impact, expansion and contraction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the existing foundation bolt is embedded with deviation and cannot be accurately and rapidly adjusted.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention specifically solves the technical problems as follows:
rag bolt positioner convenient to adjust includes: the positioning panel is fixedly arranged at the center of the support frame, and a plurality of anchor bolt mounting holes and small prism standing points are formed in the surface of the positioning panel; two sides of the supporting frame are respectively and relatively fixedly provided with supporting and adjusting mechanisms, wherein each supporting and adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a locking screw rod, two supporting bases, two steel bars, two height adjusting screw rods and three horizontal adjusting screw rods; one side of the support frame is inserted into the support frame through each support rod, a through hole with a nut is fixedly arranged in the overlapping area of the support frame and the support frame, one end of the locking screw rod penetrates into the nut and then extends into the through hole, and the other end of the locking screw rod is fixedly connected with a handle; two ends of the supporting rod are respectively provided with two lug plates, each lug plate is fixedly provided with a nut, one end of each height-adjusting screw rod penetrates through the nut and then is inserted into the circular tube and is fixed through the nut at the mouth of the circular tube, the bottom of the circular tube penetrates through the center of the supporting base and then is fixedly connected with the steel drill rod, and the other end of each height-adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with the handle; the inner side of the support rod is fixedly provided with two lug plates up and down respectively, each lug plate is provided with a through hole fixedly provided with a nut, one end of each of the two horizontal adjusting screw rods respectively passes through the nuts and then abuts against the surface of the support frame, the outer side of the support rod is fixedly provided with a fixed cover, the top of the fixed cover is provided with a through hole with the nut, one end of the remaining horizontal adjusting screw rod passes through the through hole at the top of the fixed cover and then abuts against one side of the support frame, and the other ends of the three horizontal adjusting screw rods are respectively fixedly connected with the handle.
Further, as a preferable technical scheme of the invention: the quantity of rag bolt mounting hole is four and two liang along the setting panel symmetry.
Further, as a preferable technical scheme of the invention: the number of the small prism standing sites is five.
Further, as a preferable technical scheme of the invention: the support frame comprises two horizontal poles and vertical bars, and the horizontal poles and the vertical bars are fixed through vertical splicing.
Further, as a preferable technical scheme of the invention: the supporting rod is a rectangular rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can produce the following technical effects:
according to the anchor bolt positioning device, the supporting and adjusting mechanism is nailed into the ground around the foundation by using steel drills, so that the positioning tool can be ensured not to deviate when being impacted by external force, poured concrete and the like; the positioning panel is arranged on the supporting and adjusting mechanisms at two sides, and 1 accurate measurement positioning point is respectively arranged at the center of the positioning panel and in the north-south direction of the east and west and is used for standing a small prism of the total station; each support adjusting system comprises 5 fine adjusting screw rods and 1 locking screw rod, the two side support adjusting systems are matched for use, and the configured screw rods can enable the height of the positioning panel and the position of the plane in the vertical or horizontal direction to be accurately adjusted, so that the plane position and elevation of the positioning panel can be randomly adjusted; and the positioning template of finish machining can ensure that the position of the foundation bolt is accurate.
Therefore, the anchor bolt positioning device can enable the primary installation precision of the anchor bolts to reach +/-2 mm, and has the characteristics of convenience in bolt installation and adjustment, high precision and pouring impact resistance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the mechanism of the anchor bolt positioning device of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals explain: 1-supporting base, 2-steel bars, 3-height adjusting screw rods, 4-first horizontal adjusting screw rods, 5-second horizontal adjusting screw rods, 6-locking screw rods, 7-foundation bolt mounting holes, 8-small prism standing points, 9-supporting frames and 10-supporting rods.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the invention designs an anchor bolt positioning device convenient to adjust, which comprises: the positioning panel, the support frame 9 and two support adjusting mechanisms. In this embodiment, the supporting frame 9 is composed of two cross bars and two vertical bars, and the cross bars and the vertical bars are fixed by vertical splicing, but the invention is not limited to this structure, and the supporting frames of other structures are also applicable; and then fixing the positioning panel at the middle position of the two cross bars for the installation and fixation of the foundation bolts.
Specifically, the positioning panel is fixedly arranged at the center of the supporting frame, the surface of the positioning panel is provided with a plurality of anchor bolt mounting holes 7 and small prism standing points 8, the number of the anchor bolt mounting holes in the embodiment is four and the anchor bolt mounting holes are symmetrically arranged two by two along the positioning panel, and the anchor bolts are convenient to mount and stabilize through symmetrical arrangement; further, the number of the small prism standing points is five, and the small prism standing points can be arranged on the side accessory where the center point of the positioning panel is located in the four directions of southeast, southwest and northwest, so that accurate measurement can be conveniently carried out on data in four different directions.
The two sides of the supporting frame 9 are respectively and fixedly provided with supporting and adjusting mechanisms with the same structure, wherein each supporting and adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting rod 10, a locking screw rod 6, two supporting bases 1, two steel drills 2, two height adjusting screw rods 3 and three horizontal adjusting screw rods consisting of two first horizontal adjusting screw rods 4 and one second horizontal adjusting screw rod 5; wherein, each supporting rod 10 is inserted into one side of the supporting frame 9, a through hole with a nut is fixedly arranged above the overlapping area of the supporting rod 10 and the supporting frame 9, one end of the locking screw rod 6 penetrates into the nut and then stretches into the through hole, the other end of the locking screw rod is fixedly connected with a handle, and the locking screw rod 6 is driven to be screwed into the nut to lock towards the inner side of the through hole by rotating the handle, and can also be screwed out and loosened towards the outer side of the through hole; the front end and the rear end of the supporting rod 10 are respectively provided with two lug plates, each lug plate is fixedly provided with a nut, the nuts can be directly welded on the lug plates, but the fixing mode is not limited to the above, one end of each height adjusting screw rod 3 is inserted into a circular tube after passing through the nuts and is fixed through the nut of the mouth of the circular tube, the bottom of the circular tube passes through the center of the supporting base and is fixedly connected with the steel drill rod 2, the other end of each height adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with a handle, and one end of each height adjusting screw rod 3 is driven to vertically pivot in the circular tube by the rotary handle, so that the whole supporting frame and the supporting rod are vertically adjusted. 1 steel chisel is welded respectively to 1 circular support base below in unilateral support adjustment mechanism, and 2 nails of steel chisel are gone into ground soil layer and are guaranteed overall structure firm, guarantee that overall structure does not squint when pouring the concrete that vibrates, support and can drive high accommodate the lead screw through the handle through supporting base 1 and rotate and make the steel chisel of bottom can insert or rotate out ground, realize the fixed in position of four directions.
The inner side of the supporting rod 10 is fixedly provided with two lug plates up and down respectively, each lug plate is provided with a through hole fixedly provided with a nut, one end of each of the two first horizontal adjusting screw rods 4 respectively passes through the nuts and then abuts against the surface of the supporting frame 9, the outer side of the supporting rod 10 is fixedly provided with a fixed cover, the top of the fixed cover is provided with a through hole with the nut, one end of the remaining one fifth horizontal adjusting screw rod 5 passes through the through hole at the top of the fixed cover and then abuts against one side of the supporting frame 9, and the other ends of the three horizontal adjusting screw rods are respectively fixedly connected with a handle, and the first horizontal adjusting screw rods 4 can adjust the vertical and horizontal positions of the supporting frame on a plane through rotating the handles. The horizontal direction adjusting screw rod 5 is propped against one side of the supporting frame 9 after penetrating through the through hole, and the horizontal direction adjusting screw rod is driven to rotate inwards or outwards by rotating the handle, so that the propped one side of the supporting frame is subjected to position adjustment inwards or outwards. Preferably, in the present device, the support rod 10 may be a rectangular rod.
An embodiment of the present invention is provided below to illustrate that the anchor bolt positioning device of the present invention can be accurately adjusted in different directions, so as to achieve accurate positioning of the position of the anchor bolt.
Example 1,
In the anchor bolt positioning device of the embodiment, the positioning panel is provided with 4 anchor bolt mounting holes and 5 small prism standing points for total station measurement; the size of the 4 anchor bolt mounting holes is 0.6mm larger than the diameter of the anchor bolts, so that the anchor bolts can be conveniently inserted; the 5 small prism standing points are conical structures with the diameter of 3mm and the depth of 1 mm. The position accuracy of the anchor bolt mounting holes and the small prism standing points is 0.05mm, and the flatness of the positioning panel is 0.2mm. The support frame adopts two horizontal poles and two montants, and two horizontal poles all adopt 70 x 4's square tube frame.
Then, the supporting and adjusting mechanism in the embodiment is characterized in that the supporting base is processed by adopting an 8mm thick steel plate and is supported on the ground, so that the whole device is prevented from sinking; the steel drill rod manufactured by the round tube is perpendicular to the surface of the support frame where the positioning panel is located, one end of the steel drill rod is welded below the support base, and the other end of the steel drill rod is nailed into a ground soil layer, so that the position of the vertical template is ensured to be stable. The two support rods are rectangular structures formed by welding rectangular pipes of 60 x 30 x 3 and are used for supporting the whole positioning panel structure and integrating the whole support adjusting system; the two height adjusting screw rods rotate in the nuts through rotating the handles, so that the horizontal height of the support frame is adjusted, and the integral height of the support frame is driven to be adjusted; two horizontal adjusting screw rods which are respectively perpendicular to and propped against the side surfaces of the cross bars of 70 x 4; the horizontal adjusting screw rod is arranged on the left side surface of the cross rod of 70 x 4; the total number of the screw rods of each supporting and adjusting mechanism is 5, so that the omnidirectional adjustment of the positioning panel can be realized. And the locking screw rod is perpendicular to the surface of the positioning panel and is arranged at the overlapping position of the supporting rod and the supporting frame, and when the position of the positioning panel is determined, the position of the positioning panel is fixed through the locking screw rod.
The working principle of the device is as follows:
firstly, steel drills at the four bottoms are nailed into a ground pattern layer, a supporting and adjusting mechanism is erected on a supporting base through a height adjusting screw rod, and the fixing and adjusting of the supporting frame are completed through adjusting the height. Then, install 4 rag bolts in the rag bolt mounting hole of location panel, make 4 rag bolts expose location panel highly uniform to lock with the nut, insert the whole frame of location panel in supporting adjustment mechanism's bracing piece. And installing the rest screw rods in a supporting rod for supporting the adjusting mechanism. And secondly, in the measurement stage, the relative positions of the 4 anchor bolt mounting holes and 5 small prism standing points serving as measurement points are fixed, if the theoretical coordinates of the 4 anchor bolt mounting holes are known, the distance between each anchor bolt mounting hole and each small prism standing point is obtained through measurement, then the theoretical coordinates of the 5 measurement points can be obtained through calculation according to the calculated distance, after the installation, the actual coordinate data are obtained through measuring the 5 small prism standing points by using a total station, and according to the difference value between the theoretical coordinates of the 5 points and the actual coordinate data, the front, back, left and right positions on the plane where the positioning panel is positioned are adjusted through each adjusting screw rod, so that the actual coordinate data of the 5 small prism standing points reach the theoretical coordinates, and the anchor bolts reach the theoretical coordinates, thereby realizing the accurate positioning of the anchor bolts.
In conclusion, the device can realize the arbitrary adjustment of the plane position and elevation of the positioning panel through the cooperation of the positioning panel, the supporting frame and the two-side supporting and adjusting mechanisms. The positioning device for the foundation bolt can enable the primary installation precision of the foundation bolt to reach +/-2 mm, and has the characteristics of convenience in bolt installation and adjustment, high precision and pouring impact resistance.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. Rag bolt positioner convenient to adjust, its characterized in that includes: the positioning panel is fixedly arranged at the center of the support frame, and a plurality of anchor bolt mounting holes and small prism standing points are formed in the surface of the positioning panel; two sides of the supporting frame are respectively and relatively fixedly provided with supporting and adjusting mechanisms, wherein each supporting and adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a locking screw rod, two supporting bases, two steel bars, two height adjusting screw rods and three horizontal adjusting screw rods; one side of the support frame is inserted into the support frame through each support rod, a through hole with a nut is fixedly arranged in the overlapping area of the support frame and the support frame, one end of the locking screw rod penetrates into the nut and then extends into the through hole, and the other end of the locking screw rod is fixedly connected with a handle; two ends of the supporting rod are respectively provided with two lug plates, each lug plate is fixedly provided with a nut, one end of each height-adjusting screw rod penetrates through the nut and then is inserted into the circular tube and is fixed through the nut at the mouth of the circular tube, the bottom of the circular tube penetrates through the center of the supporting base and then is fixedly connected with the steel drill rod, and the other end of each height-adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with the handle; the inner side of the support rod is fixedly provided with two lug plates up and down respectively, each lug plate is provided with a through hole fixedly provided with a nut, one end of each of the two horizontal adjusting screw rods respectively passes through the nuts and then abuts against the surface of the support frame, the outer side of the support rod is fixedly provided with a fixed cover, the top of the fixed cover is provided with a through hole with the nut, one end of the remaining horizontal adjusting screw rod passes through the through hole at the top of the fixed cover and then abuts against one side of the support frame, and the other ends of the three horizontal adjusting screw rods are respectively fixedly connected with the handle.
2. The foundation bolt locating device of claim 1, wherein the foundation bolt locating device is adjustable: the quantity of rag bolt mounting hole is four and two liang along the setting panel symmetry.
3. The foundation bolt locating device of claim 1, wherein the foundation bolt locating device is adjustable: the number of the small prism standing sites is five.
4. The foundation bolt locating device of claim 1, wherein the foundation bolt locating device is adjustable: the support frame comprises two horizontal poles and vertical bars, and the horizontal poles and the vertical bars are fixed through vertical splicing.
5. The foundation bolt locating device of claim 1, wherein the foundation bolt locating device is adjustable: the supporting rod is a rectangular rod.
CN201910269410.9A 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Rag bolt positioner convenient to adjust Active CN109914467B (en)

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CN109914467B true CN109914467B (en) 2023-12-01

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110761419A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-07 袁建华 Construction method for three-dimensional positioning accuracy of prefabricated house foundation connecting piece
CN112064665B (en) * 2020-08-14 2022-01-14 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Embedded screw positioning device and using method thereof
CN112962658B (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-06-10 山东正顺建设集团有限公司 Foundation bolt fixing device and foundation bolt positioning method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20308354U1 (en) * 2003-05-26 2003-07-31 Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme Aid to positioning a suction clamp column of a CNC woodworking machine along a traverse rail, has an indicating system in the rail and prismatic horizontal viewing of the position
CN105040717A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-11 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Foundation bolt fixing support and installation method
CN209958389U (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-01-17 南京中核能源工程有限公司 Foundation bolt positioning device convenient to adjust

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4491030B2 (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-06-30 幸康 中島 Anchor bolt set device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20308354U1 (en) * 2003-05-26 2003-07-31 Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme Aid to positioning a suction clamp column of a CNC woodworking machine along a traverse rail, has an indicating system in the rail and prismatic horizontal viewing of the position
CN105040717A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-11 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Foundation bolt fixing support and installation method
CN209958389U (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-01-17 南京中核能源工程有限公司 Foundation bolt positioning device convenient to adjust

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