CN109913669B - Smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide ore - Google Patents

Smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide ore Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109913669B
CN109913669B CN201910320519.0A CN201910320519A CN109913669B CN 109913669 B CN109913669 B CN 109913669B CN 201910320519 A CN201910320519 A CN 201910320519A CN 109913669 B CN109913669 B CN 109913669B
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side wall
fixed
plate
fixed mounting
smelting
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CN109913669A (en
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陈梦霞
高贵栋
殷晓宁
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Shandong Tongqi Digital Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Tongqi Digital Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide ore, which comprises a smelting furnace main body, wherein a fixed box is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the smelting furnace main body, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of an inner cavity of the fixed box, a vibrating device is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the fixed box, a first grid plate is hinged between the output end of the vibrating device and the left side wall of the vertical plate, and hydraulic cylinders are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the fixed rings.

Description

Smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide ore
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ore smelting, in particular to a smelting device for smelting ferronickel by using nickel oxide ore.
Background
For smelting ferronickel, nickel oxide ore and iron ore are generally used together for smelting, smelting equipment is a smelting furnace, crushed ore is generally added when raw materials are added into the smelting furnace, but partial ore is often not thoroughly crushed and ores with different sizes are added into the equipment, and after the final smelting is finished, partial ore is still incompletely smelted, so that the effect efficiency and the yield are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a smelting device for smelting ferronickel by using nickel oxide ore, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: smelting device with nickel oxide ore smelting ferronickel, including the smelting furnace main part, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of smelting furnace main part has the fixed box, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of fixed box has the dog-house, fixed mounting has the riser between the inner chamber front and back lateral wall of fixed box, the left side wall fixed mounting of fixed box has vibrating device, articulated between vibrating device's the output and the left side wall of riser is equipped with first grid plate, the right side wall upper and lower symmetry fixed mounting of fixed box has the fixed plate, the right side wall fixed mounting of fixed plate has the backup pad, the left side wall upper and lower symmetry fixed mounting of backup pad has the solid fixed ring, the equal fixed mounting of inside wall of solid fixed ring has the pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder is connected to external oil tank through the oil circuit, the output fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder has the clamp plate, and the clamp plate is located the fixed box, the lower lateral wall of riser and the inside wall fixed mounting of fixed box have the rectangle frame, the inside wall fixed mounting of rectangle frame has the second grid plate.
Further, vibrating device includes box body and fly leaf, and box body fixed mounting in the left side wall of fixed box, the inner chamber rear side wall fixed mounting of box body has the motor, and the motor passes through the wire and be connected to external power source, the output fixed mounting of motor has the eccentric wheel, and the lower lateral wall laminating of fly leaf in the lateral wall of eccentric wheel, rectangular hole has been seted up to the left side wall of fixed box, and the fly leaf peg graft in rectangular hole, rectangular channel has been seted up to the inner chamber upper side wall of rectangular hole, rectangular channel's inside wall fixed mounting has the baffle, the upper side wall fixed mounting of fly leaf has the limiting plate, and the limiting plate peg graft in rectangular channel.
Further, the right side of the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a sloping plate.
Further, an auxiliary supporting plate is fixedly arranged between the outer side wall of the fixing plate and the right side wall of the fixing box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the structures of the fixed box, the vertical plates, the vibrating device, the first grid plates, the hydraulic cylinders, the pressing plates and the second grid plates, the first grid plates are used for primarily screening fallen ores, larger ores are blocked, meanwhile, the vibrating device drives the first grid plates to continuously vibrate up and down, the larger ores are promoted to fall between the vertical plates and the pressing plates, a classification effect is achieved, then the pressing plates are moved under the action of the hydraulic cylinders, the larger ores are pressed and crushed, the crushed ores fall down after passing through the second grid plates, and the ores which are finally smelted are smaller ores, so that the energy consumed by a smelting furnace is less, and the smelting is promoted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view in cross section of the stationary box of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. smelting furnace main part, 2, fixed box, 3, the feed inlet, 4, riser, 5, vibrating device, 51, box body, 52, motor, 53, eccentric wheel, 54, fly leaf, 55, limiting plate, 6, first grid plate, 7, fixed plate, 8, backup pad, 9, solid fixed ring, 10, pneumatic cylinder, 11, clamp plate, 12, rectangular frame, 13, second grid plate, 14, rectangular hole, 15, rectangular groove, 16, baffle, 17, swash plate, 18, auxiliary support board.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, which are schematic structural diagrams of the present invention, the present invention provides a technical solution: the smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide ore comprises a smelting furnace main body 1, wherein a fixed box 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the smelting furnace main body 1, a feeding port 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the fixed box 2, raw ore is added from the feeding port 3, a vertical plate 4 is fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of an inner cavity of the fixed box 2, the vertical plate 4 plays a role of separation, meanwhile, the vertical plate 4 is matched with a pressing plate 11 to press and crush larger ore, a vibrating device 5 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the fixed box 1, the vibrating device 5 drives a first grid plate 6 to vibrate, the larger ore blocked by the first grid plate 6 is further promoted to fall between the vertical plate 4 and the pressing plate 11, a first grid plate 6 is hinged between the output end of the vibrating device 5 and the left side wall of the vertical plate 4, therefore, the first grid plate 6 can respectively rotate relative to a movable plate 54 and the vertical plate 4 in the vibrating device 5, the first grid plate 6 is used for primarily screening raw ore, classifying and blocking larger and smaller ore in the raw ore, wherein the smaller ore can directly fall down and fall into a smelting furnace, the right side wall of the fixed box 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 7 up and down, the right side wall of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 8, the left side wall of the supporting plate 8 is fixedly provided with a fixed ring 9 up and down, the supporting plate 8 is matched with the fixed ring 9 and used for supporting and fixing a hydraulic cylinder 10, the inner side wall of the fixed ring 9 is fixedly provided with the hydraulic cylinder 10, the model of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is 5GT30, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected to an external oil tank through an oil way, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 11, the pressing plate 11 is driven by the action of the hydraulic cylinder 10 to realize the repeated motion in the left and right directions, and the great power of pneumatic cylinder 10 can make clamp plate 11 and riser 4 cooperation crush great ore, and clamp plate 11 is located fixed incasement 2, and the lower lateral wall of riser 4 and the inside wall fixed box 2 fixed mounting have rectangular frame 12, and rectangular frame 12's inside wall fixed mounting has second grid 13, and second grid 13 is used for screening the ore after great ore is smashed.
Specifically, the vibration device 5 includes a box body 51 and a movable plate 54, and the box body 51 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the fixed box 2, a motor 52 is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 51, the model of the motor 52 is mr-j2s-100b, the motor 52 is connected to an external power supply through a wire, an eccentric wheel 53 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 52, the eccentric wheel 53 is not coaxial with the output shaft of the motor 52, therefore, the eccentric wheel 53 can form cam motion along the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 52, the motor 52 starts to drive the eccentric wheel 53 to rotate, the lower side wall of the movable plate 54 is attached to the outer side wall of the eccentric wheel 53, the cam motion of the eccentric wheel 53 drives the movable plate 54 to realize up-down repetitive motion, vibration is formed, the left side wall of the fixed box 2 is provided with a rectangular hole 14, the movable plate 54 is inserted into the rectangular hole 15, the movable plate 54 vibrates up and down in the rectangular hole 14, the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the rectangular hole 14 is provided with a rectangular groove 15, the inner side wall of the rectangular groove 15 is fixedly installed with a baffle 16, the upper side wall of the movable plate 54 is fixedly installed with a limiting plate 55, the limiting plate 55 is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the movable plate 55, the limiting plate 55 is positioned in the rectangular groove 55, the upper side wall of the rectangular groove 55 is located in the rectangular groove 55, the rectangular groove 55 is limited up and the position of the upper side of the rectangular groove 55 is limited by the limiting plate 55, and the limiting position of the movable plate 55 is located in the upper side of the limiting position, and the position of the limiting plate 55 is located in the upper side, and the position is limited.
Specifically, the inclined plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box 2, so that ore falling from the second grid plate 13 can fall to the opening on the lower side of the fixed box 2 and fall into the smelting furnace.
Specifically, an auxiliary support plate 18 is fixedly installed between the outer side wall of the fixing plate 7 and the right side wall of the fixing case 2, and the strength of the fixing plate 7 and the support plate 8 is enhanced to protect the hydraulic cylinder 10.
Working principle: this smelt device with nickel oxide ore smelting ferronickel, before the work, add raw materials ore from feed inlet 3, wherein less ore can directly pass through first grid 6 and fall into the smelting furnace, great ore falls between riser 4 and clamp plate 11 under the effect of vibrating first grid 6, simultaneously operation pneumatic cylinder 10, drive clamp plate 11 and carry out the removal of controlling repeatedly, oppress the crushing with great ore, the ore after smashing can pass through second grid 13 and fall into the smelting furnace, through this device, make less easy smelting ore fall into the smelting furnace directly, and great ore can fall into the smelting furnace after oppression crushing, promote the going on of smelting work.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. Smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide ore, which is characterized in that: including the smelting furnace main part, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of smelting furnace main part has the fixed box, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of fixed box has the dog-house, fixed mounting has the riser between the inner chamber front and back lateral wall of fixed box, the left side wall fixed mounting of fixed box has vibrating device, articulated between vibrating device's output and the left side wall of riser is equipped with first grid plate, the right side wall fixed mounting of fixed box has the fixed plate from top to bottom, the right side wall fixed mounting of fixed plate has the backup pad, the left side wall fixed mounting of backup pad has solid fixed ring from top to bottom, the equal fixed mounting of inside wall of solid fixed ring has the pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder is connected to external oil tank through the oil circuit, the output fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder has the clamp plate, and the clamp plate is located the fixed box, the lower lateral wall of riser has the rectangle frame with the inside wall fixed mounting of fixed box, the inside wall fixed mounting of rectangle frame has the second grid plate, the inside wall right side fixed mounting has the swash plate under the inner chamber of fixed box, between the outside wall of fixed plate and the right side wall fixed plate fixed mounting has the backup pad.
2. The smelting apparatus for nickel iron with nickel oxide ore according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating device comprises a box body and a movable plate, wherein the box body is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of a fixed box, a motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of an inner cavity of the box body and connected to an external power supply through a wire, an eccentric wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, the lower side wall of the movable plate is attached to the outer side wall of the eccentric wheel, a rectangular hole is formed in the left side wall of the fixed box, the movable plate is inserted into the rectangular hole, a rectangular groove is formed in the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the rectangular hole, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular groove, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the movable plate, and the limiting plate is inserted into the rectangular groove.
CN201910320519.0A 2019-04-20 2019-04-20 Smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide ore Active CN109913669B (en)

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CN201910320519.0A CN109913669B (en) 2019-04-20 2019-04-20 Smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide ore

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CN201910320519.0A CN109913669B (en) 2019-04-20 2019-04-20 Smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide ore

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CN113245039B (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-21 南通盛世复合材料科技有限公司 Crusher for composite glass fiber reinforced plastic

Citations (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201555450U (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-08-18 曾祥武 Smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide mines
JP2011074432A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-14 Pan Pacific Copper Co Ltd Method for charging ore raw material and solvent to refining furnace
CN205156624U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 怒江宏盛锦盟硅业有限公司 Silicon ore crushing feeder
CN108283977A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-07-17 熊伟 A kind of Rare Earth Mine purifying technique crusher
CN108325588A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-07-27 共同科技开发有限公司 A kind of ore extruding crushing automatic splinter screening device for screening
CN207716856U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-08-10 民乐县锦世建材新材料有限责任公司 A kind of uniform smelting apparatus of charging
CN208627473U (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-03-22 江西省全南县石磊矿业有限责任公司 A kind of exploitation of mineral resources ore crushing and screening integrated equipment
CN209759552U (en) * 2019-04-20 2019-12-10 山东临港有色金属有限公司 Smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide ore

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI118603B (en) * 2004-10-04 2008-01-15 Outotec Oyj Method of decomposing materials

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011074432A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-14 Pan Pacific Copper Co Ltd Method for charging ore raw material and solvent to refining furnace
CN201555450U (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-08-18 曾祥武 Smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide mines
CN205156624U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 怒江宏盛锦盟硅业有限公司 Silicon ore crushing feeder
CN207716856U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-08-10 民乐县锦世建材新材料有限责任公司 A kind of uniform smelting apparatus of charging
CN108325588A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-07-27 共同科技开发有限公司 A kind of ore extruding crushing automatic splinter screening device for screening
CN108283977A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-07-17 熊伟 A kind of Rare Earth Mine purifying technique crusher
CN208627473U (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-03-22 江西省全南县石磊矿业有限责任公司 A kind of exploitation of mineral resources ore crushing and screening integrated equipment
CN209759552U (en) * 2019-04-20 2019-12-10 山东临港有色金属有限公司 Smelting device for smelting ferronickel by nickel oxide ore

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