CN109910075A - A kind of reciprocating cutter mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of reciprocating cutter mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109910075A
CN109910075A CN201910252814.7A CN201910252814A CN109910075A CN 109910075 A CN109910075 A CN 109910075A CN 201910252814 A CN201910252814 A CN 201910252814A CN 109910075 A CN109910075 A CN 109910075A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eccentric wheel
bearing
cutter mechanism
reciprocating cutter
mechanism according
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Pending
Application number
CN201910252814.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹敏
龙晓斌
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Zhongshan Zhongke Intelligent Manufacture Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Zhongke Intelligent Manufacture Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910252814.7A priority Critical patent/CN109910075A/en
Publication of CN109910075A publication Critical patent/CN109910075A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reciprocating cutter mechanisms, including eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel support, and the transmission component on eccentric wheel is set, the eccentric wheel is spindle rotationally arranged on eccentric wheel support, the eccentric wheel is used to be connected by transmission component with solid knife assembly, and solid knife assembly can be driven to move back and forth above and below, the transmission component includes connecting rod, fixing axle and first bearing, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the outer surface of the fixing axle by first bearing, and the fixing axle is fixed in the eccentric pivot hole of eccentric wheel.Therefore, the present invention has the advantages that simpler, more compact, the more convenient dismounting of structure, whole more stable and precision is higher, is easier to process.

Description

A kind of reciprocating cutter mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to cutting field more particularly to a kind of reciprocating cutter mechanisms.
Background technique
Cutting is a kind of process equipment of the cutting of reciprocating motion realization material by driving cut-off knife, the reciprocal fortune of cut-off knife Dynamic track determines the quality of the effect of the cropped efficiency of material and cutting, therefore, the machine for driving cut-off knife to move reciprocatingly Structure is just particularly important in cutting.For example, 105970590 A of Chinese patent literature CN discloses a kind of automatic cutting system The Scissoring device of system, the cut-off knife extended including rack and up and down further includes X to motion bracket, Y-direction motion bracket and up and down motion Mechanism, the X are mounted on the rack to motion bracket and can move along front and back, and the Y-direction motion bracket is mounted on X to fortune It can move on dynamic bracket and in left-right direction, the up-down mechanism is mounted on Y-direction motion bracket, the up and down motion It is equipped with the rotatable and solid knife bar that can move back and forth up and down in mechanism, the lower end of the upper end of the cut-off knife and solid knife bar is fixed to be connected It connects.
The Scissoring device of above-mentioned this automatic cutting system in the prior art, there are following problems:
First, the 1-5 row of [0060] section in the specification of the prior art discloses the following contents: described second Gear unit includes rotatable eccentric shaft, flexible connection piece and at least one set of guide bearing group, and the eccentric shaft is rotationally Be arranged drive shaft in and with drive shaft eccentric setting, the flexible connection piece include upper section deformation driving section and lower end vertically pass The upper end in dynamic portion, upper section deformation driving section is fixedly connected with the end of eccentric shaft by screw, and the lower section is vertically driven The lower end in portion is fixedly connected with the upper end of solid knife bar by screw.
Meanwhile the 3-5 row of [0061] section in specification discloses the following contents: one end of the drive shaft opens up There is a cavity, the first bearing seat being fixedly connected with drive shaft is equipped in the cavity, the eccentric shaft can be turned by first bearing It is supported in first bearing seat dynamicly.
The shortcomings that being designed in this way is: 1, structure is complicated for second gear unit, the connection relationship between drive shaft More complicated, not only dismounting is inconvenient, and fault point is more, and cost is also higher.
2, second gear unit in the prior art includes rotatable eccentric shaft, flexible connection piece and at least one Group guide bearing group, the eccentric shaft can be rotatably set in drive shaft and with drive shaft eccentric setting, i.e., in eccentric simultaneously It is not provided with counterweight element or clump weight, dynamic balancing can not be adjusted, stability is bad, and mechanism is easy to cause to swing, and makes an uproar Sound is also larger.
Second, [0061] section row second from the bottom in the specification of the prior art discloses the following contents: the drive Moving axis is rotatably supported in second bearing seat by second bearing;Also, by Fig. 3 in the patent document Figure of description It is found that being provided with two bearing chambers for being separated by preset space length in second bearing seat, there are two second bearings, is separately positioned on two In bearing chamber, i.e. two second bearings are predetermined distance settings.
The shortcomings that being designed in this way is: 1, two second bearings for being separated by preset space length are concentric bearings, hardly possible processing, and It typically independently sells, concentricity is difficult to ensure, and the error of concentricity directly affects the cooperation precision and use of workpiece Situation;Therefore, such design is difficult to meet high-precision requirement.
2, such design, two second bearings are separated by scheduled spacing, increase the length of cantilever, arm length not only structure It is not compact enough, it is difficult to so that equipment is integrally accomplished exquisiteness, and cantilever is longer, power of toppling is also bigger, and mechanism is easy to cause to shake It is dynamic, or even topple over, influence whole stability.
3, two independent bearing chambers are set in second bearing seat, this causes the difficulty of processing of bearing block larger, is fabricated to This is higher.
Summary of the invention
That the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures is simpler, more compact, more convenient dismounting, it is whole more stable and Precision is higher, is easier the reciprocating cutter mechanism of processing.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: providing a kind of reciprocating cutter mechanism, including bias Wheel, eccentric wheel support, and the transmission component being arranged on eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel are spindle rotationally arranged in eccentric wheel support On, the eccentric wheel is used to be connected by transmission component with solid knife assembly, and solid knife assembly can be driven to move back and forth above and below, The transmission component includes connecting rod, fixing axle and first bearing, and one end of the connecting rod can be rotatably set by first bearing In the outer surface of the fixing axle, the fixing axle is fixed in the eccentric pivot hole of eccentric wheel.
As an improvement of the present invention, the second bearing that the eccentric wheel support includes bearing block and is arranged in bearing block, The eccentric wheel is arranged in bearing block by second bearing.
As an improvement of the present invention, the inner wall of the bearing block is equipped with a bearing chamber, and at least two second bearings are arranged shoulder to shoulder It is listed in the bearing chamber.
As an improvement of the present invention, further include solid knife assembly for fixed cutting tool.
As an improvement of the present invention, the solid knife assembly includes solid knife handle, for the axle sleeve of fixed solid knife handle, Yi Jixiao Axis, the pin shaft are used for the other end of connecting bushing and connecting rod.
It as an improvement of the present invention, further include guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is at least set in the sleeve outer surface.
It as an improvement of the present invention, further include guide sleeve seat, the guide sleeve is fixed on the bias by guide sleeve seat On wheel support.
It as an improvement of the present invention, further include driving spindle, the driving spindle is set in the shaft end of the eccentric wheel, and The driving spindle with power source for connecting.
It as an improvement of the present invention, further include cutter, the cutter is fixed on the solid knife handle.
As an improvement of the present invention, counter weight construction is additionally provided on the eccentric wheel.
The invention has the following advantages: 1, gear unit structure of the invention is simpler, between eccentric wheel Connection relationship is also simple, and fault point is less, and dismounting is also more convenient, and cost is lower;2, eccentric wheel is equipped with counterbalance design, and entirety is more Add stabilization, be less prone to swing, noise is smaller;3, the inner wall of bearing block is equipped with a bearing chamber, and at least two second bearings are shoulder to shoulder It is arranged in the bearing chamber, two second bearings are that same required precision designs, and precision is higher, can satisfy high-precision requirement; 4, two second bearing side by side arrangement shorten the length of cantilever in the same bearing chamber, and not only structure is more compact, can be with Equipment is integrally accomplished exquisiter, and power of toppling is also smaller, and mechanism is unlikely to shake, and whole stability is more preferably; 5, a bearing chamber is only set in bearing block, and the difficulty of processing of bearing block is lower, and cost of manufacture is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the dimensional decomposition structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view after complete combination;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 3 after A-A section view;
Fig. 5 is the main view of the solid knife assembly and cutter in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the side view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 5 after B-B section view.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the present invention:
Referring to Figure 1 to Fig. 7, what Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 was disclosed is a kind of embodiment of reciprocating cutter mechanism, a kind of reciprocal Formula cutter mechanism, a kind of reciprocating cutter mechanism, including eccentric wheel 1, eccentric wheel support 2, and the biography being arranged on eccentric wheel 1 Dynamic component 3, the eccentric wheel 1 are spindle rotationally arranged on eccentric wheel support 2, the eccentric wheel 1 be used for by transmission component 3 with Gu knife assembly 4 is connected, and can drive solid knife assembly 4 to move back and forth above and below, the solid knife assembly 4 is used for fixed cutting tool 7, this It further include driving spindle 6 in embodiment, the driving spindle 6 is set in the shaft end 11 of the eccentric wheel 1, and the driving is led Axis 6 with power source for connecting.The transmission component 3 includes connecting rod 31, fixing axle 32 and first bearing 33, the connecting rod One end 311 is rotatably arranged in the outer surface of the fixing axle 32 by first bearing 33, and the fixing axle 32 is fixed on partially In the eccentric pivot hole 10 of heart wheel 1.When the present embodiment is in use, power source (being not drawn into figure) is accessed at the driving spindle 6, When power source starting when, power source drive driving spindle 6 rotate, and driving spindle 6 with movable eccentric wheel 1 in eccentric wheel support 2 Movement, the fixing axle 32 is also moved with eccentric wheel 1, under the action of first bearing 33, what the eccentric wheel 13 moved Connecting rod 31 is then driven to make upper and lower reciprocating simultaneously, to drive the solid knife assembly 4 connecting with connecting rod 31 and solid knife assembly Cutter 7 on 4 makees upper and lower reciprocating, and such cutter 7 is just able to achieve back and forth to be cut above and below.The configuration of the present invention is simple, therefore Barrier point is also just less, while being more favorable for mounting and dismounting, and in terms of existing technologies, 3 knot of transmission component of the present invention Structure is simple, and the connection relationship between eccentric wheel 1 is also simpler, and fault point is less, and dismounting is also more convenient, and cost is lower.
In the present invention, the bias wheel support 2 includes bearing block 21 and the second bearing 22 being arranged in bearing block 21, institute Eccentric wheel 1 is stated to be arranged in bearing block 21 by second bearing 22.Specifically, the inner wall in the bearing block 21 is equipped with a bearing Room 210, at least two second bearings, 22 side by side arrangement in the bearing chamber 210, the inner wall of bearing block 21 is equipped with a bearing chamber 210, at least two second bearings, 22 side by side arrangement in the bearing chamber 210, two second bearings 22 are same required precision designs , precision is higher, can satisfy high-precision requirement;In addition, two 22 side by side arrangement of second bearing are in the same bearing chamber 210 It is interior, the length of cantilever is shortened, not only structure is more compact, and equipment can integrally be accomplished to exquisiter, and power of toppling Smaller, mechanism is unlikely to shake, and whole stability is more preferably;Finally, a bearing chamber 210, axis are only arranged in bearing block The difficulty of processing for holding seat 21 is lower, and cost of manufacture is lower.
It further include solid knife assembly 4 in the present invention, the solid knife assembly 4 includes solid knife handle 41, for fixed solid knife handle 41 Axle sleeve 42 and pin shaft 43, the pin shaft 43 are used for the other end 312 of connecting bushing 42 and connecting rod, and the solid knife assembly 4 is used for Fixed cutting tool 7, and band cutter 7 moves back and forth above and below under the action of connecting rod 31.
It further include guide sleeve 5 in the present invention, the guide sleeve 5 is at least set in 42 outer surface of axle sleeve, the guiding Guiding is played the role of in the upper and lower movement for covering 5 pairs of axle sleeves 42.In addition, further including guide sleeve in order to which preferably fixed guide covers 5 Seat 50, the guide sleeve 5 are fixed on the eccentric wheel support 2 by guide sleeve seat 50.
It further include cutter 7 in the present invention, the cutter 7 is fixed on the solid knife handle 41.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, being additionally provided with counterbalance design on the eccentric wheel 1, i.e., on the described eccentric wheel 1 also Equipped with counter weight construction 12, in the present embodiment, specifically, the counter weight construction 12 is the cavity set on eccentric wheel 1, the cavity One end for fixed conveyor component 3 of eccentric wheel 1 is set, and the eccentric pivot hole 10 is arranged in the cavity, the transmission Component 3 is fixed at the eccentric pivot hole 10 of eccentric wheel 1 by fixing axle 32, and the counter weight construction 12 enables to the present invention can Dynamic balancing is preferably adjusted, it is whole more stable, it is less prone to swing, noise is also smaller.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can make various other according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas Corresponding change and deformation, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the protection scope of the claims in the present invention Within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of reciprocating cutter mechanism, including eccentric wheel (1), eccentric wheel support (2), and be arranged on eccentric wheel (1) Transmission component (3), the eccentric wheel (1) are spindle rotationally arranged on eccentric wheel support (2), and the eccentric wheel (1) passes through transmission Component (3) can drive solid knife assembly (4) to move back and forth above and below for being connected with solid knife assembly (4), which is characterized in that institute Stating transmission component (3) includes connecting rod (31), fixing axle (32) and first bearing (33), and one end (311) of the connecting rod passes through the One bearing (33) is rotatably arranged in the outer surface of the fixing axle (32), and the fixing axle (32) is fixed on eccentric wheel (1) Eccentric pivot hole (10) in.
2. reciprocating cutter mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bias wheel support (2) includes bearing Seat (21) and the second bearing (22) being arranged in bearing block (21), the eccentric wheel (1) are arranged by second bearing (22) In bearing block (21).
3. reciprocating cutter mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the bearing block (21) is equipped with one Bearing chamber (210), at least two second bearings (22) side by side arrangement is in the bearing chamber (210).
4. reciprocating cutter mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include for fixed cutting tool (7) Gu knife assembly (4).
5. reciprocating cutter mechanism according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described solid knife assembly (4) include solid knife handle (41), the axle sleeve (42) and pin shaft (43) for fixed solid knife handle (41), the pin shaft (43) for connecting bushing (42) and The other end (312) of connecting rod.
6. reciprocating cutter mechanism according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include guide sleeve (5), the guide sleeve (5) at least it is set in the axle sleeve (42) outer surface.
7. reciprocating cutter mechanism according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it further include guide sleeve seat (50), it is described to lead It is fixed on the eccentric wheel support (2) to set (5) by guide sleeve seat (50).
8. reciprocating cutter mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it further include driving spindle (6), it is described Driving spindle (6) is set in the shaft end (11) of the eccentric wheel (1), and the driving spindle (6) with power source for connecting.
9. reciprocating cutter mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include cutter (7), the cutter (7) it is fixed on solid knife handle (41).
10. reciprocating cutter mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that also set on the eccentric wheel (1) There are counter weight construction (12).
CN201910252814.7A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of reciprocating cutter mechanism Pending CN109910075A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910252814.7A CN109910075A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of reciprocating cutter mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910252814.7A CN109910075A (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 A kind of reciprocating cutter mechanism

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CN109910075A true CN109910075A (en) 2019-06-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110815318A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 武汉科普易能科技有限公司 Cutter device with eccentric balance mechanism
CN110863337A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-06 武汉科普易能科技有限公司 Cutter system for numerical control cutting machine
CN111571730A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 张孙根 Automatic wood cutting machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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JP2000317883A (en) * 1999-05-10 2000-11-21 Takatori Corp Cutter reciprocating mechanism in cutting machine
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CN204437213U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-07-01 东莞市达观机电设备有限公司 Eccentric wheel connecting rod mechanism
CN105970590A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-09-28 拓卡奔马机电科技有限公司 Clipping device of automatic clipping system
CN210061236U (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-02-14 中山市中科智能制造研究院有限公司 Reciprocating type cutter mechanism

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2228826Y (en) * 1995-04-13 1996-06-12 段玉京 Electric cutting machine
JP2000317883A (en) * 1999-05-10 2000-11-21 Takatori Corp Cutter reciprocating mechanism in cutting machine
US20100300254A1 (en) * 2009-05-28 2010-12-02 Wafios Aktiengesellschaft Cutting system for wire processing machines
CN103398088A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-11-20 中国有色(沈阳)泵业有限公司 Eccentric wheel shaft for diaphragm pump
CN203509225U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-04-02 浙江大学台州研究院 Translational scraping cutter
CN204437213U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-07-01 东莞市达观机电设备有限公司 Eccentric wheel connecting rod mechanism
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CN210061236U (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-02-14 中山市中科智能制造研究院有限公司 Reciprocating type cutter mechanism

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110815318A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 武汉科普易能科技有限公司 Cutter device with eccentric balance mechanism
CN110863337A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-06 武汉科普易能科技有限公司 Cutter system for numerical control cutting machine
CN110863337B (en) * 2019-11-28 2023-12-01 武汉科普易能科技有限公司 Cutting knife system for numerical control cutting machine
CN110815318B (en) * 2019-11-28 2023-12-01 武汉科普易能科技有限公司 Cutter device with eccentric balance mechanism
CN111571730A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 张孙根 Automatic wood cutting machine

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