CN109909443A - 一种水玻璃砂的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种水玻璃砂的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109909443A CN109909443A CN201910326021.5A CN201910326021A CN109909443A CN 109909443 A CN109909443 A CN 109909443A CN 201910326021 A CN201910326021 A CN 201910326021A CN 109909443 A CN109909443 A CN 109909443A
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- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012066 reaction slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- -1 carboxylic acid compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007528 sand casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Li2O Inorganic materials [Li+].[Li+].[O-2] FUJCRWPEOMXPAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003978 SiClx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M dilithium;hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-] XUCJHNOBJLKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009878 intermolecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassiosodium Chemical compound [Na].[K] BITYAPCSNKJESK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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CN201910326021.5A CN109909443B (zh) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | 一种水玻璃砂的制备方法 |
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CN201910326021.5A CN109909443B (zh) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | 一种水玻璃砂的制备方法 |
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CN109909443A true CN109909443A (zh) | 2019-06-21 |
CN109909443B CN109909443B (zh) | 2020-11-20 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110386757A (zh) * | 2019-07-06 | 2019-10-29 | 宁波博大申博企业管理有限公司 | 一种抗折防水型瓷质砖的制备方法 |
CN112958744A (zh) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-15 | 曲阜市铸造材料厂 | 一种水玻璃砂再生的制备方法 |
CN117696829A (zh) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-15 | 曲阜冶通铸材科技发展有限公司 | 一种砂型铸造用铸造添加剂以及使用方法 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2905563A (en) * | 1956-02-29 | 1959-09-22 | Diamond Alkali Co | Alkali metal silicate binder for foundry sand molds and process |
US3832191A (en) * | 1972-09-20 | 1974-08-27 | Nl Industries Inc | Silicate bonded foundry mold and core sands |
CN101172302A (zh) * | 2007-09-29 | 2008-05-07 | 沈阳铸造研究所 | 改性水玻璃砂温芯盒制芯工艺 |
CN101259516A (zh) * | 2008-04-25 | 2008-09-10 | 昆明理工大学 | 铸造用水玻璃化学改性剂及其制备方法和用途 |
CN101879577A (zh) * | 2010-06-18 | 2010-11-10 | 山东良艺化工新材料有限公司 | 一种水玻璃砂改性溃散剂及其制备方法 |
CN101885035A (zh) * | 2010-06-23 | 2010-11-17 | 深圳市景鼎现代科技有限公司 | 一种水玻璃改性添加剂配方及其生产工艺与使用方法 |
CN109096563A (zh) * | 2018-09-08 | 2018-12-28 | 佛山朝鸿新材料科技有限公司 | 一种高强度填充橡胶的制备方法 |
CN109280467A (zh) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-29 | 佛山齐安建筑科技有限公司 | 一种强力粘结型粉末涂料的制备方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-04-23 CN CN201910326021.5A patent/CN109909443B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2905563A (en) * | 1956-02-29 | 1959-09-22 | Diamond Alkali Co | Alkali metal silicate binder for foundry sand molds and process |
US3832191A (en) * | 1972-09-20 | 1974-08-27 | Nl Industries Inc | Silicate bonded foundry mold and core sands |
CN101172302A (zh) * | 2007-09-29 | 2008-05-07 | 沈阳铸造研究所 | 改性水玻璃砂温芯盒制芯工艺 |
CN101259516A (zh) * | 2008-04-25 | 2008-09-10 | 昆明理工大学 | 铸造用水玻璃化学改性剂及其制备方法和用途 |
CN101879577A (zh) * | 2010-06-18 | 2010-11-10 | 山东良艺化工新材料有限公司 | 一种水玻璃砂改性溃散剂及其制备方法 |
CN101885035A (zh) * | 2010-06-23 | 2010-11-17 | 深圳市景鼎现代科技有限公司 | 一种水玻璃改性添加剂配方及其生产工艺与使用方法 |
CN109096563A (zh) * | 2018-09-08 | 2018-12-28 | 佛山朝鸿新材料科技有限公司 | 一种高强度填充橡胶的制备方法 |
CN109280467A (zh) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-29 | 佛山齐安建筑科技有限公司 | 一种强力粘结型粉末涂料的制备方法 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110386757A (zh) * | 2019-07-06 | 2019-10-29 | 宁波博大申博企业管理有限公司 | 一种抗折防水型瓷质砖的制备方法 |
CN112958744A (zh) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-15 | 曲阜市铸造材料厂 | 一种水玻璃砂再生的制备方法 |
CN117696829A (zh) * | 2023-12-26 | 2024-03-15 | 曲阜冶通铸材科技发展有限公司 | 一种砂型铸造用铸造添加剂以及使用方法 |
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