CN109908548A - A kind of joint surgery post-operative recovery training device - Google Patents

A kind of joint surgery post-operative recovery training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109908548A
CN109908548A CN201910356381.XA CN201910356381A CN109908548A CN 109908548 A CN109908548 A CN 109908548A CN 201910356381 A CN201910356381 A CN 201910356381A CN 109908548 A CN109908548 A CN 109908548A
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Prior art keywords
training device
bottom plate
operative recovery
joint surgery
foot
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CN201910356381.XA
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CN109908548B (en
Inventor
雷光华
肖文峰
李宇晟
杨韫韬
何苗
谢东兴
吴紫莺
李嘉添
王雨晴
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Priority to CN201910356381.XA priority Critical patent/CN109908548B/en
Publication of CN109908548A publication Critical patent/CN109908548A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of joint surgery post-operative recovery training devices, including bottom plate, seat, foot's training device and hand exercise device, the side of the bottom plate is equipped with a pair of supporting, the other side of the bottom plate is equipped with a column, cross bar is equipped between one column, the seat is mounted on the bottom plate, a pair of of foot's training device is installed on the bottom plate and is located at the front and rear sides of the bottom plate, a pair of of hand exercise device is respectively mounted on the cross bar, foot's training device can train the flexibility ratio of ankle, the hand exercise device can train the stretched condition of wrist but also the torsion flexibility ratio of training wrist joint and can be adjusted according to the different phase and different objects of patient.Joint surgery post-operative recovery training device provided by the invention, due to it is structurally reasonable, can be applicable in a variety of different situations, thus more comprehensively using more convenient, function.

Description

A kind of joint surgery post-operative recovery training device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instrument, specially a kind of joint surgery post-operative recovery training device.
Background technique
Joint refers to the place connected between bone and bone, can be mainly divided into turning joint according to different connection relationships And synarthrodia, can movable joint and stiff joint, as the elbow of four limbs, wrist, knee, ankle etc. be all can be movable Joint, joint is most important to human body, and as traffic accident or movement it is improper caused by limbs joint damage event in life Also commonplace, the general injured training that progress appropriateness is also required to other than the mastery that lies on a bed, otherwise motionless meeting for a long time The atrophy for causing body muscle, the dress that for limb injury restores that currently on the market occurs more unfavorable to the recovery of body It sets and often has a single function, can only be resumed training for a certain joint, and cannot be carried out according to the concrete condition of patient different The training of degree.
It is those skilled in the art in conclusion how to increase the multifunctionality for resuming training device and varying with each individual property Urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of joint surgery post-operative recovery training device, solves existing In technology training device have a single function, the problem of structure modulability difference.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the goal above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of joint surgery post-operative recovery training device, comprising:
Bottom plate, the side of the bottom plate are equipped with a pair of supporting, and the other side of the bottom plate is equipped with a column, an opposition Cross bar is equipped between column;
Seat, the seat are mounted on the bottom plate, and the seat is equipped with handrail;
Foot's training device, before a pair of of foot's training device is installed on the bottom plate and is located at the bottom plate Two sides afterwards, and foot's training device is between the seat and the column;
Hand exercise device, a pair of of hand exercise device are respectively mounted on the cross bar.
Further, foot's training device includes:
Fixed plate, the fixed plate are mounted on the upper surface of described bottom plate, and the right part of the fixed plate offers U-lag;
Pedal, the left end of the pedal are hinged on the left end of the fixed plate, are fixedly installed below the pedal convex Block;
Idler wheel, the idler wheel are movably connected in below the convex block;
Pressing plate, the pressing plate are hinged in the U-lag, and the pressing plate is equipped with force snesor, and the idler wheel is against institute It states on force snesor.
Further, foot's training device further include:
Wedge type block, the wedge type block are fixedly connected on the lower end of the pressing plate;
Slide bar, the lower end of the slide bar are plugged in the U-lag, and the upper end of the slide bar extends to the wedge type block It is interior;
Compressed spring, the compressed spring are set on the slide bar, and the upper end of the compressed spring withstands on the wedge The lower surface of block, the lower end of the compressed spring are against on the bottom surface of the U-lag.
Further, the slide bar includes upper pole part and lower bar portion, and the lower end of the upper pole part is slidably located in described The upper end of the upper end of lower bar portion, the upper pole part is located in the wedge type block, and the lower end of the lower bar portion is located at the U-lag It is interior.
Further, the pedal is equipped with block close to one end of the fixed plate, the block and the pedal it Between angle be 90 °.
Further, bellmouth is equipped in the wedge type block, the size of the bellmouth lower ending opening is opened less than upper end The size of mouth, the upper end of the upper pole part is located in the bellmouth.
Further, the hand exercise device includes:
Fixed link, the fixed link installation is on the cross bar;
Mounting plate, the mounting plate are fixedly connected on the lower end of the fixed link, if the lower surface of the mounting plate is equipped with Dry shackle;
Outer handle, the outer handle are located at the lower end of the mounting plate, and the upper end of the outer handle offers cavity, described Second sliding slot is offered on the left and right sides inner wall of outer handle;
Internal handle, the Internal handle are slidably arranged in the outer handle, and the inner handle lower end has handle groove;
Extension spring, the upper end of several extension springs, which respectively corresponds, to be arranged in several shackles;
Several tension bars, the upper end of the tension bar are connected with the lower end of the extension spring, the tension bar Lower end passes through the cavity and is fixedly connected on the inner handle upper end.
Further, the inner handle lower end is horizontally arranged with traveller, and the left and right ends of the traveller are described Sliding in two sliding slots.
Further, the upper end of a column is symmetrically arranged with first sliding groove, several peaces are equipped in the first sliding groove Hole is filled, the cross bar is mounted on the column by caging bolt.
(3) beneficial effect
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. foot's training device in the present invention is structurally reasonable, can be improved flexible at ankle to being trained at ankle Property;
2. the pedal in foot's training device in the present invention is equipped with block, it can prevent patient from leading to foot because of strength deficiency Bottom is skidded, and trained validity is improved;
3. the stretching training that the hand exercise device in the present invention not only can be carried out wrist portion, moreover it is possible to carry out flexibility ratio instruction Practice, function is more comprehensively;
4. adjusting and basis that the hand exercise device in the present invention can carry out height for the patient of different heights The recovery situation of different phase carries out the training of different dynamics.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of hand exercise device and its connection relationship of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of foot's training device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of hand exercise device of the invention.
In attached drawing: bottom plate 10, support frame 11, column 12, first sliding groove 121, mounting hole 122, cross bar 13, display screen 14, Seat 20, handrail 21, foot's training device 30, fixed plate 31, U-lag 311, pedal 32, convex block 321, block 322, idler wheel 33, Pressing plate 34, force snesor 341, wedge type block 35, bellmouth 351, slide bar 36, upper pole part 361, lower bar portion 362, compressed spring 37, Hand exercise device 40, fixed link 41, mounting plate 42, shackle 421, extension spring 43, tension bar 44, outer handle 45, cavity 451, second sliding slot 452, Internal handle 46, handle groove 461, traveller 47, caging bolt 50.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of technical solution of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with this The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in the attached drawing of invention specific embodiment.
Attached Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is referred to, a kind of joint surgery post-operative recovery training device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including bottom The side of plate 10, seat 20, foot's training device 30 and hand exercise device 40, the bottom plate 10 is equipped with a pair of supporting 11, A pair of supporting 11 plays the role of the support seat 20, and the other side of the bottom plate 10 is equipped with a column 12, an opposition Cross bar 13 is equipped between column 12, the middle part of a column 12 is equipped with a pair of of display screen 14, and the display screen 14 can check a patient left side The strength situation of foot and right crus of diaphragm training, the seat 20 is mounted on the bottom plate 10, and the seat 20 is equipped with handrail 21, and one The front and rear sides of the bottom plate 10, and the foot are installed on the bottom plate 10 and are located to foot's training device 30 For training device 30 between the seat 20 and the column 12, a pair of of hand exercise device 40 is installed in the cross bar 13 On.
Such as Fig. 3, foot's training device 30 includes fixed plate 31, pedal 32, idler wheel 33 and pressing plate 34, the fixed plate 31 are mounted on the upper surface of described bottom plate 10, and the right part of the fixed plate 31 offers U-lag 311, the left end hinge of the pedal 32 It connects and is fixedly installed convex block 321 below the left end of the fixed plate 31, the pedal 32, the idler wheel 33 is movably connected in Below the convex block 321, the pressing plate 34 is hinged in the U-lag 311, and the pressing plate 34 is equipped with force snesor 341, The strengthening training of foot can be detected, the idler wheel 33 is against on the force snesor 341.
Foot's training device 30 further includes wedge type block 35, slide bar 36 and compressed spring 37, and the wedge type block 35 is fixed It is connected to the lower end of the pressing plate 34, the lower end of the slide bar 36 is plugged in the U-lag 311, and the slide bar 36 is upper End extends in the wedge type block 35, and the compressed spring 37 is set on the slide bar 36, the upper end of the compressed spring 37 The lower surface of the wedge type block 35 is withstood on, the lower end of the compressed spring 37 is against on the bottom surface of the U-lag 311.
The slide bar 36 includes upper pole part 361 and lower bar portion 362, and the lower end of the upper pole part 361 is slidably located in described The upper end of the upper end of lower bar portion 362, the upper pole part 361 is located in the wedge type block 35, and the lower end of the lower bar portion 362 is located at In the U-lag 311.
Preferably, the pedal 32 close to one end of the fixed plate 31 be equipped with block 322, the block 322 with it is described Angle between pedal 32 is 90 °, and the block 322 primarily serves the effect of blocking, and the foot because of patient can be prevented because of strength It is insufficient and the case where slided from the pedal 32.
Preferably, bellmouth 351 is equipped in the wedge type block 35, the size of 351 lower ending opening of bellmouth is less than upper The upper end of the size of end opening, the upper pole part 361 is located in the bellmouth 351.
When training, the foot of patient is placed on the pedal 32 and exerts oneself downwards, and the idler wheel 33 is against the pressing plate 34 On, the strength of patient feet can be detected on the force snesor 341, and feed back onto the display screen 14, the pressing plate 34 By driving the wedge type block 35 to be rotated in the clockwise direction after power, the wedge type block 35 squeezes the compressed spring 37, with this Meanwhile the slide bar 36 slides in the bellmouth 351, and the training of different phase can be carried out according to different springs.
Such as Fig. 4, the hand exercise device 40 includes fixed link 41, mounting plate 42, outer handle 45, Internal handle 46, several A extension spring 43 and several tension bars 44, the fixed link 41 are mounted on the cross bar 13, and the mounting plate 42 is fixed It is connected to the lower end of the fixed link 41, the lower surface of the mounting plate 42 is equipped with several shackles 421, the outer handle 45 In the lower end of the mounting plate 42, the upper end of the outer handle 45 offers cavity 451, in the left and right sides of the outer handle 45 Second sliding slot 452 is offered on wall, the Internal handle 46 is slidably arranged in the outer handle 45, under the Internal handle 46 End has handle groove 461, and the upper end of several extension springs 43, which respectively corresponds, to be arranged in several shackles 421, the stretching The upper end of item 44 is connected with the lower end of the extension spring 43, and the lower end of the tension bar 44 passes through the cavity 451 and consolidates Surely it is connected to the upper end of the Internal handle 46.
The lower end of the Internal handle 46 is horizontally arranged with traveller 47, and the left and right ends of the traveller 47 are in the second sliding slot Sliding in 452 when patient trains, is held on the handle groove 461, pulls downward on the Internal handle 46, the Internal handle 46 It is slided up and down in the outer handle 45, achievees the purpose that trained wrist stretches strength with this, wrist can also be passed through institute Wrist is pressed on the handle groove 461 by the inside for stating Internal handle 46, and the stretching bullet is pulled downward on by the rotation of wrist Spring 43 achievees the purpose that trained wrist flexibility ratio whereby, according to the training strength of patient's different phase, can by increasing or The quantity of the extension spring 43 is reduced to be adjusted.
The upper end of one column 12 is symmetrically arranged with first sliding groove 121, is equipped with several mounting holes in the first sliding groove 121 122, the cross bar 13 is mounted on the column 12 by caging bolt 50, moves up and down the cross bar 13 and by will be described Caging bolt 50 is mounted in the mounting hole 122 height that can adjust the hand exercise device 40, to adapt to different heights Patient, it is functional more preferable.
It should be noted that embodiment of the present invention is only to realize preferred embodiment of the invention, to belonging to this Invention general idea, and be only obvious change, be within the scope of protection of the invention within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of joint surgery post-operative recovery training device characterized by comprising
The side of bottom plate (10), the bottom plate (10) is equipped with a pair of supporting (11), and the other side of the bottom plate (10) is equipped with one Column (12) is equipped with cross bar (13) between a column (12);
Seat (20), the seat (20) are mounted on the bottom plate (10), and the seat (20) is equipped with handrail (21);
Foot's training device (30), a pair of of foot's training device (30) are installed on the bottom plate (10) and are located at described The front and rear sides of bottom plate (10), and foot's training device (30) is between the seat (20) and the column (12);
Hand exercise device (40), a pair of of hand exercise device (40) are installed on the cross bar (13).
2. joint surgery post-operative recovery training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that foot's training device (30) include:
Fixed plate (31), the fixed plate (31) are mounted on the upper surface of described bottom plate (10), and the right part of the fixed plate (31) is opened Equipped with U-lag (311);
Pedal (32), the left end of the pedal (32) are hinged on the left end of the fixed plate (31), below the pedal (32) It is fixedly installed convex block (321);
Idler wheel (33), the idler wheel (33) are movably connected in below the convex block (321);
Pressing plate (34), the pressing plate (34) are hinged in the U-lag (311), and the pressing plate (34) is equipped with force snesor (341), the idler wheel (33) is against on the force snesor (341).
3. joint surgery post-operative recovery training device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that foot's training device (30) further include:
Wedge type block (35), the wedge type block (35) are fixedly connected on the lower end of the pressing plate (34);
The lower end of slide bar (36), the slide bar (36) is plugged in the U-lag (311), and the upper end of the slide bar (36) is prolonged It extends in the wedge type block (35);
Compressed spring (37), the compressed spring (37) are set on the slide bar (36), the upper end of the compressed spring (37) The lower surface of the wedge type block (35) is withstood on, the lower end of the compressed spring (37) is against on the bottom surface of the U-lag (311).
4. joint surgery post-operative recovery training device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the slide bar (36) includes Upper pole part (361) and lower bar portion (362), the lower end of the upper pole part (361) are slidably located in the upper of the lower bar portion (362) End, the upper end of the upper pole part (361) are located in the wedge type block (35), and the lower end of the lower bar portion (362) is located at the U-shaped In slot (311).
5. joint surgery post-operative recovery training device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pedal (32) is close One end of the fixed plate (31) is equipped with block (322), and the angle between the block (322) and the pedal (32) is 90 Degree.
6. joint surgery post-operative recovery training device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the wedge type block (35) Equipped with bellmouth (351), the size of bellmouth (351) lower ending opening is less than the size of upper end opening, the upper pole part (361) upper end is located in the bellmouth (351).
7. joint surgery post-operative recovery training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hand exercise device (40) include:
Fixed link (41), the fixed link (41) are mounted on the cross bar (13);
Mounting plate (42), the mounting plate (42) are fixedly connected on the lower end of the fixed link (41), the mounting plate (42) Lower surface is equipped with several shackles (421);
Outer handle (45), the outer handle (45) are located at the lower end of the mounting plate (42), and the upper end of the outer handle (45) is opened Equipped with cavity (451), second sliding slot (452) are offered on the left and right sides inner wall of the outer handle (45);
Internal handle (46), the Internal handle (46) are slidably arranged in the outer handle (45), the lower end of the Internal handle (46) With handle groove (461);
Extension spring (43), the upper end of several extension springs (43) respectively correspond setting in several shackles (421);
The upper end of several tension bars (44), the tension bar (44) is connected with the lower end of the extension spring (43), described The lower end of tension bar (44) passes through the cavity (451) and is fixedly connected on the upper end of the Internal handle (46).
8. joint surgery post-operative recovery training device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the Internal handle (46) Lower end is horizontally arranged with traveller (47), the sliding in the second sliding slot (452) of the left and right ends of the traveller (47).
9. joint surgery post-operative recovery training device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that a column (12) it is upper End is symmetrically arranged with first sliding groove (121), several mounting holes (122), the cross bar (13) are equipped in the first sliding groove (121) It is mounted on the column (12) by caging bolt (50).
CN201910356381.XA 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Training device is resumes to joint surgery postoperative Active CN109908548B (en)

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CN109908548B CN109908548B (en) 2024-02-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111329690A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-26 倪事成 Surgical postoperative recovery frame
CN113367910A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-10 深圳云净之信息技术有限公司 But wheelchair balance of data analysis and safety monitoring based on thing networking
CN114307062A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-12 岳崇伟 Cerebrovascular postoperative is with recovered chair

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JP2001170207A (en) * 1999-12-17 2001-06-26 Shigeo Takizawa Lower limb kinetogenic motion training device
CN205084311U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-16 宋亮 Department of neurology rehabilitation training device
CN206660472U (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-11-24 安阳市翔宇医疗设备有限责任公司 A kind of portable ankle joint training device
CN206660481U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-24 张峥 A kind of medically lower limb exercise recovery device
CN206853008U (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-01-09 江西师范大学 A kind of physical strength training device after knee surgery
CN107715399A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-02-23 周亮 A kind of rehabilitation department four limbs rehabilitation exercise device
CN207401077U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-25 河南省洛阳正骨医院 A kind of ankle Ergometric training device
CN210044774U (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-02-11 中南大学湘雅医院 Training device for postoperative recovery of joint surgery

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001170207A (en) * 1999-12-17 2001-06-26 Shigeo Takizawa Lower limb kinetogenic motion training device
CN205084311U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-16 宋亮 Department of neurology rehabilitation training device
CN206660481U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-24 张峥 A kind of medically lower limb exercise recovery device
CN206660472U (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-11-24 安阳市翔宇医疗设备有限责任公司 A kind of portable ankle joint training device
CN206853008U (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-01-09 江西师范大学 A kind of physical strength training device after knee surgery
CN207401077U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-25 河南省洛阳正骨医院 A kind of ankle Ergometric training device
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111329690A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-26 倪事成 Surgical postoperative recovery frame
CN113367910A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-10 深圳云净之信息技术有限公司 But wheelchair balance of data analysis and safety monitoring based on thing networking
CN113367910B (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-11-22 深圳云净之信息技术有限公司 But wheelchair balance of data analysis and safety monitoring based on thing networking
CN114307062A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-12 岳崇伟 Cerebrovascular postoperative is with recovered chair

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