CN109907931B

CN109907931B - Spinal auxiliary rehabilitation device

Info

Publication number: CN109907931B
Application number: CN201910189157.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵志秋; 刘润芝; 姜洪彬
Original assignee: Taishan Medical University
Current assignee: Taishan Medical University
Priority date: 2019-03-13
Filing date: 2019-03-13
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2039-03-13
Also published as: CN109907931A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a spine auxiliary rehabilitation device which comprises a base, a stand column and an L-shaped seat and back plate, wherein a top plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stand column, the lower end of the stand column is fixedly arranged on the base, the L-shaped seat and back plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the stand column, a plurality of telescopic back massage assemblies are installed on the right side of the vertical part of the L-shaped seat and back plate, a plurality of fixed hip massage assemblies are installed on the upper side of the horizontal part of the L-shaped seat and back plate, a connecting cylinder and a first telescopic device are fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped seat and back plate, the back massage assemblies are controlled by the first telescopic device in a telescopic mode, a second telescopic device is fixedly installed on the top plate, and. The invention has convenient use, adjustment and control and strong function, can particularly carry out dynamic massage on the designated position of the back, and is beneficial to the rapid rehabilitation of the spine.

Description

Spinal auxiliary rehabilitation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a spinal auxiliary rehabilitation device.

Background

The spine is the pillar of the body, is located in the middle of the back, with the upper end connected to the skull and the lower end reaching the tip of the coccyx. When the spine is damaged, a special rehabilitation device is needed for rehabilitation training, the common spine rehabilitation device is not suitable for long-time use, the back of a patient is easy to ache after the patient uses the spine for a long time, the common spine rehabilitation device does not have a massage function, and the spine rehabilitation can be accelerated if the back meridian massage is added in the training and rehabilitation process.

Application publication No.: CN 106726352 a discloses a spine rehabilitation assisting device, which is inconvenient to adjust and control, unable to perform dynamic massage on the designated position of the back, and not beneficial to rapid spine rehabilitation. Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a spine auxiliary rehabilitation device to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a spine rehabilitation assisting device, which solves the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a spine auxiliary rehabilitation device comprises a base, a stand column and an L-shaped seat and back plate, wherein a top plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stand column, the lower end of the stand column is fixedly arranged on the base, a walking wheel with a brake is arranged at the bottom of the base, the L-shaped seat and back plate is fixedly installed at the right side of the stand column, a plurality of telescopic back massage assemblies are installed at the right side of the vertical part of the L-shaped seat and back plate, a plurality of fixed buttock massage assemblies are installed at the upper side of the horizontal part of the L-shaped seat and back plate, a connecting cylinder and a first telescopic device are fixedly installed at the left side of the L-shaped seat and back plate, and the back massage assemblies are; and a second telescopic device is fixedly arranged on the top plate, and the lower end of the second telescopic device is connected with a head fixing device through an elastic rope.

As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of fixing rings are fixedly arranged on the left side of the L-shaped seat and back plate and fixedly arranged on the stand column, a support column is further arranged on the lower side of the L-shaped seat and back plate, and the lower end of the support column is fixed on the base.

As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a seat cushion for children, including base, connecting cylinder, first telescoping device, second cavity, piston rod and first piston, the top left side of base is provided with the storage tank, is provided with a plurality of storage drawers on the storage tank, first telescoping device is fixed in the top of storage tank, seted up the second cavity in the connecting cylinder, the second cavity fit in the slip be provided with first piston, and first telescoping device's piston rod is fixed with first piston connection, set up the first cavity with the second cavity intercommunication in the vertical portion of L shape seat back plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the back massage subassembly and buttock massage subassembly all include the massage head of hemispherical structure, and the massage head of back massage subassembly sets up for the activity, and the massage head of buttock massage subassembly is fixed to be set up, and the first surface of massage is provided with a plurality of hemispherical archs, and the first diameter of massage is 6 ~ 10 times of protruding diameter.

As a further scheme of the invention: the back massage assembly further comprises a supporting cylinder fixed on the vertical portion of the L-shaped seat back plate horizontally, a communication hole is formed in the left end of the supporting cylinder, a first cavity is communicated with an inner cavity of the supporting cylinder through the communication hole, a second piston is arranged in the supporting cylinder in a sliding mode in a matched mode in the inner cavity, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second piston, a massage head is fixedly installed at the right end of the supporting rod, a spring is further sleeved on the supporting rod in the supporting cylinder, a limiting block used for limiting the second piston is further arranged in the supporting cylinder, and a second adjusting knob used for locking and fixing the supporting rod is further arranged at the right end of the supporting cylinder.

As a further scheme of the invention: the L-shaped seat back plate is characterized in that slide rails are arranged on the vertical portions of the front side and the rear side of the L-shaped seat back plate, at least two slide blocks are arranged on the slide rails in a sliding mode, a first adjusting knob used for adjusting and locking the slide blocks is further arranged on the slide blocks, and binding bands are further connected to the slide blocks.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bandage includes that the one side is equipped with the strap that the magic was pasted, and the both sides of strap are provided with the elasticity strake respectively, and the elasticity strake is connected with the strap through a plurality of connecting strips, just elasticity strake and connecting strip integrated into one piece.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the spine auxiliary rehabilitation device is characterized in that initially, the massage heads of the back massage component are abutted against the supporting cylinder under the action of the elastic force of the spring, the back massage component is in a fixed state like the hip massage component and can perform fixed massage, the supporting rods of the back massage component at partial positions can be selectively locked by the aid of the second adjusting knob arranged on the supporting cylinder so as to perform back massage at a specified position, the first telescopic device is controlled to be telescopic to drive the first piston to move in the connecting cylinder, and the second piston in the supporting cylinder can be pushed to move rightwards when the first piston moves rightwards, so that the massage heads of the back massage component can dynamically massage the specified position of the back, and the massage effect is improved; the special structure of the binding band and the position of one end of the binding band can be adjusted, so that the application range is wide, and the fixing effect on a patient is good; the fixing effect of the head fixing device on the head is improved by arranging the second telescopic device and the elastic rope; in addition, the device is still convenient to move, and articles are also conveniently stored through the storage box.

In conclusion, the device is convenient to use, adjust and control and powerful in function, can particularly perform dynamic massage on the back at a designated position, and is beneficial to quick rehabilitation of the spine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the band of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged structural view of the L-shaped seat back plate portion of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the L-shaped seating plate and connector barrel portion of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an initial cross-sectional view of the back massage assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an elongated cross-sectional view of the back massage assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-road wheel with brake, 2-base, 3-storage box, 4-storage drawer, 5-first telescopic device, 6-connecting cylinder, 7-fixing ring, 8-upright post, 9-top plate, 10-second telescopic device, 11-elastic rope, 12-head fixing device, 13-binding band, 14-back massage component, 15-hip massage component, 16-L-shaped seat plate, 17-pillar, 18-cloth band, 19-elastic edge band, 20-connecting strip, 21-sliding rail, 22-sliding block, 23-first adjusting knob, 24-first piston, 25-first cavity, 26-second cavity, 27-supporting cylinder, 28-communicating hole, 29-second piston, 30-limiting block, 31-support bar, 32-massage head, 33-projection, 34-spring, 35-second adjusting knob.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a spine auxiliary rehabilitation device includes a base 2, a stand column 8 and an L-shaped seat and back plate 16, wherein a top plate 9 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the stand column 8, the lower end of the stand column 8 is fixedly installed on the base 2, a walking wheel 1 with a brake is installed at the bottom of the base 2, the L-shaped seat and back plate 16 is fixedly installed at the right side of the stand column 8, a plurality of telescopic back massage assemblies 14 are installed at the right side of the vertical part of the L-shaped seat and back plate 16, a plurality of fixed hip massage assemblies 15 are installed at the upper side of the horizontal part of the L-shaped seat and back plate 16, a connecting cylinder 6 and a first telescopic device 5 are installed and fixed at the left side of the L-shaped seat and back plate 16, and the back massage; the roof 9 is fixed with second telescoping device 10 in the installation, and the lower extreme of second telescoping device 10 is connected with head fixing device 12 through stretch cord 11, and is specific, head fixing device 12 is fixed with the fixed band including the cradling piece that is connected with stretch cord 11 one end at least on the cradling piece.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:

in this embodiment, a plurality of fixed rings 7 are fixed to the left side installation of L shape seat back plate 16, and on fixed ring 7 installation was fixed in stand 8, the downside of L shape seat back plate 16 still was provided with pillar 17, and the lower extreme of pillar 17 is fixed in on base 2, can support L shape seat back plate 16 fixedly through fixed ring 7 and the cooperation of pillar 17.

In this embodiment, the left side of the top of the base 2 is provided with a storage box 3, the storage box 3 is provided with a plurality of storage drawers 4, the first telescopic device 5 is fixed on the top of the storage box 3, a second cavity 26 is formed in the connecting cylinder 6, a first piston 24 is arranged in the second cavity 26 in a sliding manner in a matching manner, a piston rod of the first telescopic device 5 is fixedly connected with the first piston 24, and a first cavity 25 communicated with the second cavity 26 is formed in the vertical portion of the L-shaped seat back plate 16.

In this embodiment, the back massage assembly 14 and the hip massage assembly 15 both include hemispherical massage heads 32, the massage heads 32 of the back massage assembly 14 are movably disposed, the massage heads 32 of the hip massage assembly 15 are fixedly disposed, a plurality of hemispherical protrusions 33 are disposed on the surface of the massage heads 32, and the diameters of the massage heads 32 are 6 to 10 times of the diameters of the protrusions 33, the back massage assembly 14 further includes a support cylinder 27 horizontally fixed on the vertical portion of the L-shaped seat plate 16, the left end of the support cylinder 27 is provided with a communication hole 28, the first cavity 25 is communicated with the inner cavity of the support cylinder 27 through the communication hole 28, the inner cavity of the support cylinder 27 is provided with a second piston 29 in a sliding manner, the right side of the second piston 29 is fixedly provided with a support rod 31, the right end of the support rod 31 is fixedly provided with the massage heads 32, the support cylinder 27 is further sleeved with a spring 34 on the support rod 31, still be provided with in the support cylinder 27 and be used for carrying on spacing stopper 30 to second piston 29, through stopper 30's setting, can avoid spring 34 to be compressed and transfinite the damage, the right-hand member of support cylinder 27 still is provided with and is used for locking fixed second adjust knob 35 to bracing piece 31.

In this embodiment, all be provided with slide rail 21 on the vertical portion of both sides around L shape seat backup plate 16, the cooperation is slided and is provided with two at least sliders 22 on the slide rail 21, still is provided with on the slider 22 to be used for adjusting the first adjust knob 23 of locking to slider 22, still is connected with bandage 13 on the slider 22, bandage 13 includes the strap 18 that the one side was equipped with magic subsides (not shown), and the both sides of strap 18 are provided with elasticity strake 19 respectively, and elasticity strake 19 is connected with strap 18 through a plurality of connecting strips 20, just elasticity strake 19 and connecting strip 20 integrated into one piece.

In the spine auxiliary rehabilitation device, initially, the massage heads 32 of the back massage component 14 are abutted against the support cylinder 27 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 34, the back massage component 14 is in a fixed state like the hip massage component 15 and can perform fixed massage, the support rods 31 of the back massage component 14 in partial positions can be selectively locked by the second adjusting knob 35 arranged on the support cylinder 27 so as to perform back massage at a specified position, the first telescopic device 5 is controlled to be telescopic so as to drive the first piston 24 to move in the connecting cylinder 6, and the second cavity 26, the first cavity 25 and the inner cavity of the support cylinder 27 are communicated, so that when the first piston 24 moves rightwards, the second piston 29 in the support cylinder 27 can be pushed to move rightwards, and further the massage heads 32 of the back massage component 14 can perform dynamic massage on the specified position of the back, and the massage effect is improved; the special structure of the binding belt 13 and the position of one end of the binding belt 13 are adjustable, so that the application range is wide, and the fixing effect on a patient is good; the head fixing effect of the head fixing device 12 on the head is improved by arranging the second telescopic device 10 and the elastic rope 11; in addition, the device is still convenient to move, and articles are also conveniently stored through the storage box 3.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rehabilitation device is assisted to vertebra, sits backup plate (16) including base (2), stand (8) and L shape, the upper end installation of stand (8) is fixed with roof (9), and the lower extreme of stand (8) is fixed to be set up on base (2), and the bottom of base (2) is provided with and takes brake walking wheel (1), the right side installation of stand (8) is fixed with L shape and sits backup plate (16), its characterized in that:

a plurality of telescopic back massage assemblies (14) are mounted on the right side of the vertical part of the L-shaped seat and back plate (16), a plurality of fixed hip massage assemblies (15) are mounted on the upper side of the horizontal part of the L-shaped seat and back plate (16), a connecting cylinder (6) and a first telescopic device (5) are mounted and fixed on the left side of the L-shaped seat and back plate (16), and the back massage assemblies (14) are controlled by the first telescopic device (5) in a telescopic mode;

a second telescopic device (10) is fixedly arranged on the top plate (9), and the lower end of the second telescopic device (10) is connected with a head fixing device (12) through an elastic rope (11);

a storage box (3) is arranged on the left side of the top of the base (2), a plurality of storage drawers (4) are arranged on the storage box (3), the first telescopic device (5) is fixed to the top of the storage box (3), a second cavity (26) is formed in the connecting cylinder (6), a first piston (24) is arranged in the second cavity (26) in a matched and sliding mode, a piston rod of the first telescopic device (5) is connected and fixed with the first piston (24), and a first cavity (25) communicated with the second cavity (26) is formed in the vertical portion of the L-shaped seat and back plate (16);

the back massage assembly (14) and the hip massage assembly (15) respectively comprise massage heads (32) with hemispherical structures, the massage heads (32) of the back massage assembly (14) are movably arranged, the massage heads (32) of the hip massage assembly (15) are fixedly arranged, a plurality of hemispherical bulges (33) are arranged on the surface of each massage head (32), and the diameters of the massage heads (32) are 6-10 times of the diameters of the bulges (33);

back massage subassembly (14) still include that the level is fixed in a support section of thick bamboo (27) on L shape seat backup plate (16) vertical portion, intercommunicating pore (28) have been seted up to the left end of a support section of thick bamboo (27), and first cavity (25) are through intercommunicating pore (28) and the inner chamber intercommunication of a support section of thick bamboo (27), the inner chamber cooperation of a support section of thick bamboo (27) is slided and is provided with second piston (29), and the right side of second piston (29) is fixed and is provided with bracing piece (31), and the right-hand member installation of bracing piece (31) is fixed with massage head (32), still the cover is equipped with spring (34) on bracing piece (31) in a support section of thick bamboo (27), still is provided with in a support section of thick bamboo (27) and is used for carrying out spacing stopper (30) to second piston (29), the right-hand member of a support section of.

2. The spinal auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of fixing rings (7) are fixed on the left side of the L-shaped seat plate (16), the fixing rings (7) are fixed on the upright posts (8), a support post (17) is further arranged on the lower side of the L-shaped seat plate (16), and the lower end of the support post (17) is fixed on the base (2).

3. The spinal rehabilitation assisting device according to claim 1, wherein the vertical portions of the front side and the rear side of the L-shaped seat plate (16) are provided with slide rails (21), the slide rails (21) are provided with at least two slide blocks (22) in a matching and sliding manner, the slide blocks (22) are further provided with first adjusting knobs (23) for adjusting and locking the slide blocks (22), and the slide blocks (22) are further connected with the binding bands (13).

4. The spinal auxiliary rehabilitation device according to claim 3, wherein the binding band (13) comprises a cloth belt (18) with a magic tape on one side, elastic edge strips (19) are respectively arranged on two sides of the cloth belt (18), the elastic edge strips (19) are connected with the cloth belt (18) through a plurality of connecting strips (20), and the elastic edge strips (19) and the connecting strips (20) are integrally formed.