CN109907344B

CN109907344B - Novel nut cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN109907344B
Application number: CN201910242055.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙武; 孙德坤; 桑宏庆; 胡鹏丽; 朱军军; 杜传来; 孙永康; 张焰明; 华东升; 程正前; 王秀娟; 林乐意; 汪月琴
Original assignee: Anhui Wanyuan Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Wanyuan Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-28
Filing date: 2019-03-28
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2039-03-28
Also published as: CN109907344A

Abstract

The invention discloses novel nut cleaning equipment, which comprises a cleaning box and a sewage treatment box, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the cleaning box, a waterproof cover is arranged at the top of the cleaning box, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the back surface of the cleaning box, a machine base is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine base, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved at one end, away from the motor, of the rotating shaft, two round wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, two straight rods are fixedly arranged on the outer edges of the two round wheels, a placing device is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the round wheels, of the two straight rods, a through hole is formed in the right side surface of the cleaning box, a drain pipe is communicated in the through hole, one end, away from the cleaning box, is communicated with the sewage treatment box, and a filter screen is arranged in the sewage treatment box. According to the nut cleaning machine, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, the placing box is finally rotated, nuts in the placing box are cleaned by water, the labor intensity is reduced, and the cleaned water is recycled after being filtered.

Description

Novel nut cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nut processing, in particular to novel nut cleaning equipment.

Background

The nuts are the essential parts of plants, are generally rich in nutrition, contain higher protein, grease, mineral substances and vitamins, have excellent effects of growing and developing the human body, strengthening the physique and preventing diseases, and the intake of people to the nuts is continuously improved along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people. At present, all enterprises in the market clean, dry and disinfect nuts, and then bag the nuts or put the nuts into cans for sale. In the process of the processing of nut, the first step is exactly to wash the nut, clears away the impurity on nut surface or dirt totally, and the tradition is washed the nut mode and is put into the pond with the nut, then manual stirring. This kind of mode is not only inefficient, and intensity of labour is big moreover, and equally cleaning performance is poor, and the water after rinsing the nut generally directly drains in addition, wastes water resource.

The cleaning equipment can be used for filtering and recycling the cleaned water, and the cleaning process is driven by the motor, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides novel nut cleaning equipment, which solves the problems of low cleaning efficiency, poor cleaning effect and water resource waste.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel nut cleaning device comprises a cleaning box and a sewage treatment box, wherein the top of the cleaning box is provided with an opening, the top of the cleaning box is provided with a waterproof cover, the outer wall of the back of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a base, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the motor, is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with two round wheels, the outer edges of the two round wheels are fixedly provided with two straight rods, one end of the two straight rods, far away from the round wheels, is fixedly provided with a placing device, the right side surface of the cleaning box is provided with a through hole, a drain pipe is communicated in the through hole, one end, far away from the cleaning box, in the drain pipe is communicated with the sewage treatment box, a filter screen is arranged in the sewage treatment box, and the top of the sewage treatment box is fixedly provided with two symmetrical supports, the top parts of the two brackets are fixedly provided with circulating pumps, the bottom parts and the top parts of the circulating pumps are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the circulating pumps, sequentially penetrates through the top part of the sewage treatment tank and the filter screen, and one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the circulating pumps, penetrates through the left side of the waterproof cover and extends to the inside of the cleaning tank;

the placing device is including placing the case, the front of placing the case is the opening form, the bottom surface of placing the case is equipped with the bar hole, the inner wall is equipped with two symmetrical slide rails and two sets of springs about placing the case, and the activity joint has the shrouding between two slide rails, the bottom of the left and right sides of shrouding is equipped with the fixture block, and is two sets of the one end that the spring is close to mutually all is equipped with the baffle, the bottom of baffle all is equipped with the pull rod, the bottom of pull rod runs through the bar hole and extends to the outside of placing the case.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the round wheel is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the five side surfaces of the placing box except the front surface are provided with drain holes, and the drain holes are regular pentagons with the side length of three millimeters.

Preferably, the horizontal length value between the left end of the water outlet pipe and the right end of the placing box is two centimeters.

Preferably, the drain pipe is located above the filter screen, and the thickness of the filter screen is three centimeters.

Preferably, the number of each group of springs is two, and one ends, far away from the inner wall of the box, of the two springs are symmetrically distributed on the side face of the baffle.

Preferably, one side of the baffle, which is far away from the inner wall of the box, is provided with a groove, and the size of the groove is matched with that of the clamping block.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides novel nut cleaning equipment which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this novel nut cleaning equipment, motor drive pivot rotate, and the rotation of pivot drives the bull stick and rotates, places the case and does circular motion, owing to place the case slew velocity fast, water is big to the dynamics of washing of placing the incasement nut, and the cleaning performance is good.

(2) This novel nut cleaning equipment, the fixed cover of bull stick surface has connect two circle wheels, and every circle wheel is connected with two through branch and places the case, washs four nuts of placing the incasement simultaneously, and putting into of nut places the case and from placing the incasement and take out very convenient in addition, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

(3) This novel nut cleaning equipment washs and to mutually support between case, circulating pump and the waste water treatment case and can carry out reuse after the filtration treatment to sewage, and the water economy resource reduces the cost in business.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view in elevation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the motor of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the holding box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the bottom of the holding box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of the holding tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 cleaning box, 2 sewage treatment box, 3 waterproof cover, 4 layer boards, 5 bases, 6 motors, 7 rotating shafts, 8 rotating rods, 9 round wheels, 10 straight rods, 11 placing devices, 111 placing boxes, 112 strip-shaped holes, 113 sliding rails, 114 springs, 115 sealing plates, 116 clamping blocks, 117 baffles, 1171 grooves, 118 pull rods, 119 drainage holes, 12 drainage pipes, 13 filter screens, 14 supports, 15 circulating pumps, 16 water inlet pipes, 17 water outlet pipes and 18 adjusting valves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel nut cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1 and a sewage treatment box 2, wherein the top of the cleaning box 1 is provided with an opening, the top of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a waterproof cover 3 for preventing water from spilling outside the cleaning box 1, the outer wall of the back surface of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 4, the top of the supporting plate 4 is fixedly provided with a machine base 5, the top of the machine base 5 is fixedly provided with a motor 6, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 7, one end of the rotating shaft 7 far away from the motor 6 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod 8, the outer surface of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly sleeved with two round wheels 9, the inner diameter size of each round wheel 9 is matched with the outer diameter size of the rotating rod 8, the surface of the round wheel 9 on the rotating rod 8 is ensured not to be loose, the outer edges of the two round wheels 9 are both fixedly provided with two straight rods 10, one ends of the two straight rods 10 far away from the round wheels 9 are fixedly provided with a placing device 11, the placing device 11 comprises a placing box 111, the front face of the placing box 111 is open, the bottom face of the placing box 111 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 112, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the placing box 111 are provided with two symmetrical slide rails 113 and two sets of springs 114, the number of each set of springs 114 is two, one end of each spring 114 far away from the inner wall of the placing box 111 is symmetrically distributed on the side face of the baffle 117, a closing plate 115 is movably clamped between the two slide rails 113, the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the closing plate 115 are provided with clamping blocks 116, one end of each spring 114 close to the corresponding baffle 117 is provided with a baffle 117, one side of each baffle 117 far away from the inner wall of the placing box 111 is provided with a groove 1171, the size of each groove 1171 is matched with the size of each clamping block 116, so that the clamping blocks 116 can be clamped by the baffles 117 to further ensure that the closing plates 115 cannot slide, the bottoms of the baffles 117 are provided with pull rods 118, the bottoms of the pull rods 118 penetrate through the strip-shaped holes 112 and extend to the outer part of the placing box 111, five side faces of the placing box 111 except the front face are provided with drain holes 119, the drain hole 119 is in the shape of a regular pentagon with the side length of three millimeters, a through hole is formed in the right side face of the cleaning box 1, a drain pipe 12 is communicated in the through hole, one end, far away from the cleaning box 1, in the drain pipe 12 is communicated with the sewage treatment box 2, a filter screen 13 is arranged inside the sewage treatment box 2, the drain pipe 12 is positioned above the filter screen 13, so that discharged water can be filtered by the filter screen 13, the thickness of the filter screen 13 is three centimeters, two symmetrical supports 14 are fixedly arranged at the top of the sewage treatment box 2, a circulating pump 15 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two supports 14, the bottom and the top of the circulating pump 15 are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe 16 and a water outlet pipe 17, the horizontal length value between the left end of the water outlet pipe 17 and the right end of the placing box 111 is two centimeters, collision between the placing box 111 and the water outlet pipe 17 when rotating is avoided, equipment damage is caused, one end, far away from the circulating pump 15, of the water inlet pipe 16 sequentially penetrates through the top of the sewage treatment box 2 and the filter screen 13, one end of the water outlet pipe 17, which is far away from the circulating pump 15, penetrates through the left side of the waterproof cover 3 and extends into the cleaning box 1, and the upper surface of the water outlet pipe 12 is provided with an adjusting valve 18 for controlling the water discharging speed of the water outlet pipe 12.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the sealing plate 115 moves upwards in the sliding rail 113, then nuts are placed in the placing box 111, then the pull rod 118 is pulled to move towards the direction away from each other, the spring 114 is compressed, then the sealing plate 115 moves downwards along the sliding rail 113, the pull rod 118 is loosened, the spring 114 rebounds, then the groove 1171 of the baffle plate 117 and the clamping blocks 116 on the two sides of the sealing plate 115 are clamped with each other, the placing box 111 is sealed, the nuts are prevented from falling out of the placing box 111 in the cleaning process, then the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate, further the round wheel 9 on the surface of the rotating rod 8 rotates along with the rotating, the round wheel 9 drives the placing box 111 to do circular motion through the straight rod 10, when the placing box 111 enters the cleaning box 1, water in the cleaning box 1 enters the placing box 111 to clean the nuts, and the cleaned water drips into the cleaning box 1 again through the water drainage hole 119 of the placing box 111, screw on adjusting valve 18, wash water in the case 1 and pass through drain pipe 12 and reach sewage treatment case 2, behind filter screen 13, large granule impurity is filtered, start circulating pump 15, extract from sewage treatment case 2 through inlet tube 16 and outlet pipe 17 after filtering and wash in the case 1, cyclic utilization, wait to place the water colour in the case 111 and hardly change, illustrate the nut sanitization, close motor 6 and circulating pump 15, at last will stimulate two pull rods 118 towards the direction motion of keeping away from mutually, the compression of spring 114, with shrouding 115 along slide rail 113 upwards removal, pour out the nut after washing can.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel nut cleaning equipment, is including wasing case (1) and sewage treatment case (2), its characterized in that: the top of the cleaning box (1) is provided with an opening, the top of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a waterproof cover (3), the back outer wall of the cleaning box (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (4), the top of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly provided with a machine base (5), the top of the machine base (5) is fixedly provided with a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (7), one end of the rotating shaft (7), far away from the motor (6), is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod (8), the outer surface of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly sleeved with two round wheels (9), the outer edges of the two round wheels (9) are fixedly provided with two straight rods (10), one end of the two straight rods (10), far away from the round wheels (9), is fixedly provided with a placing device (11), the right side surface of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a through hole, and a drain pipe (12) is communicated with the through hole, one end, far away from the cleaning box (1), of the drain pipe (12) is communicated with the sewage treatment box (2), a filter screen (13) is arranged inside the sewage treatment box (2), two symmetrical supports (14) are fixedly mounted at the top of the sewage treatment box (2), a circulating pump (15) is fixedly mounted at the tops of the two supports (14), the bottom and the top of the circulating pump (15) are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe (16) and a water outlet pipe (17), one end, far away from the circulating pump (15), of the water inlet pipe (16) sequentially penetrates through the top of the sewage treatment box (2) and the filter screen (13), one end, far away from the circulating pump (15), of the water outlet pipe (17) penetrates through the left side of the waterproof cover (3) and extends into the cleaning box (1), and an adjusting valve (18) is arranged on the upper surface of the drain pipe (12);

placer (11) are including placing case (111), the front of placing case (111) is the opening form, the bottom surface of placing case (111) is equipped with bar hole (112), the inner wall is equipped with two symmetrical slide rail (113) and two sets of spring (114) about placing case (111), and the activity joint has shrouding (115) between two slide rail (113), the bottom of the left and right sides of shrouding (115) is equipped with fixture block (116), and is two sets of spring (114) one end that is close to mutually all is equipped with baffle (117), the bottom of baffle (117) all is equipped with pull rod (118), the bottom of pull rod (118) runs through bar hole (112) and extends to the outside of placing case (111).

2. The novel nut cleaning apparatus of claim 1 further comprising: the inner diameter of the round wheel (9) is matched with the outer diameter of the rotating rod (8).

3. The novel nut cleaning apparatus of claim 1 further comprising: the five side surfaces of the placing box (111) except the front surface are all provided with drain holes (119), and the drain holes (119) are in the shape of a regular pentagon with the side length of three millimeters.

4. The novel nut cleaning apparatus of claim 1 further comprising: the horizontal length value between the left end of the water outlet pipe (17) and the right end of the placing box (111) is two centimeters.

5. The novel nut cleaning apparatus of claim 1 further comprising: the drain pipe (12) is positioned above the filter screen (13), and the thickness of the filter screen (13) is three centimeters.

6. The novel nut cleaning apparatus of claim 1 further comprising: the number of the springs (114) in each group is two, and one ends, far away from the inner wall of the placing box (111), of the two springs (114) are symmetrically distributed on the side face of the baffle plate (117).

7. The novel nut cleaning apparatus of claim 1 further comprising: one side of the baffle plate (117) far away from the inner wall of the placing box (111) is provided with a groove (1171), and the size of the groove (1171) is matched with that of the clamping block (116).