CN109906967A - A kind of ecology cowboying mechanism of animals and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of ecology cowboying mechanism of animals and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109906967A
CN109906967A CN201910254716.7A CN201910254716A CN109906967A CN 109906967 A CN109906967 A CN 109906967A CN 201910254716 A CN201910254716 A CN 201910254716A CN 109906967 A CN109906967 A CN 109906967A
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China
Prior art keywords
guardrail
cart
groove
push
sleeve
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CN201910254716.7A
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CN109906967B (en
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克小娟
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Li Tixue
Zhang Rui
Zhang Xiaoling
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to agricultural breeding apparatus fields, setting is matched with ox cart is carried more particularly to a kind of ecological cowboying mechanism of animals and its application method, including push vehicle and load ox cart, push vehicle, push vehicle, which is set to, carries ox cart side, and the outlet of push vehicle matches setting with ox cart entrance is carried;Pushing vehicle includes cart, lifting device, driving means and guard bar device, and cart top is connected with lifting device, and lifting device is equipped with driving means, and guard bar device is set to driving means two sides;Lifting device includes lifting push rod one, lifter plate and lifter plate groove, lifting push rod one is fixed on cart substrate side wall, lifting one top of push rod is mutually fixedly connected at the position of side with lifter plate bottom, lifter plate groove is opened in lifter plate two sides, and structure of the invention is reasonable, catches up with Niu Xiaoguo good, easier ox can be driven to carrier loader, its application method is simple, and each step cooperates, and catches up with ox process safety.

Description

A kind of ecology cowboying mechanism of animals and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural breeding apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of ecology cowboying mechanism of animals and its application method.
Background technique
Ecological ox is mostly cultivated in a manner of free-ranging, if necessary to be transported with vehicle, because of ox wild nature foot, it is more difficult to it drives, Existing includes that other cultivation bases catch up with ox mode much more original, and a people controls ox head, other two people uses club Deng impact ox, and shout threatening ox, it is such drive mode not only and on Niu Lazhi vehicle, will cannot influence well transport ox efficiency, very To ox is enraged sometimes, cause ox attack people the occurrence of.
Based on above-mentioned prior art, the applicant has made lasting and beneficial exploration and design repeatedly, and carries out The test of non-finite number of time has finally found the method for solving above-mentioned technical problem and forms technology described below Scheme.
Summary of the invention
To solve problem of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ecological cowboying mechanism of animals and its application methods.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of ecology cowboying mechanism of animals, including push Vehicle and load ox cart, push vehicle match setting with ox cart is carried, and push vehicle, which is set to, carries ox cart side, push vehicle outlet and enter with ox cart is carried Mouth matching setting;
The push vehicle includes cart, lifting device, driving means and guard bar device, and cart top is connected with lifting device, Lifting device is equipped with driving means, and guard bar device is set to driving means two sides;
The lifting device includes lifting push rod one, lifter plate and lifter plate groove, and lifting push rod one is fixed on cart substrate-side On wall, lifting one top of push rod is mutually fixedly connected at the position of side with lifter plate bottom, and lifter plate groove is opened in lifting Plate two sides;
The driving means includes pushing plate, overturning component, push push rod, and pushing plate is set on lifter plate, pushes push rod water Placing flat, push push rod one end are mutually fixedly connected with lifter plate, and the push push rod other end is mutually solid with pushing plate end middle position It is fixed, overturning component is provided on pushing plate;
The guard bar device includes that guardrail fixing groove, insertion rod and insertion sleeve, insertion rod are set in guardrail fixing groove, is inserted into Sleeve is fixed in insertion rod;
The load ox cart includes car body, car bumper door, carries ox cart card slot, compartment, transverse slat, transverse slat groove and vehicle guardrail, rear vehicle It is provided with compartment, car bottom is equipped with platform floor, lifting board width and platform floor equivalent width, platform floor top two sides It is provided with car bumper door, transverse slat bottom is fixed on platform floor two sides and at car bumper door, and transverse slat top offers transverse slat groove, Transverse slat groove is inverted " t " shape and upper opening and extends to the other end, transverse slat groove and lifter plate groove structure from transverse slat one end Unanimously, transverse slat top side is provided with vehicle guardrail.
The lifter plate groove includes vertical slot and transverse groove, vertical slot be it is rectangular-shaped, transverse groove be it is rectangular-shaped, vertically Slot is connected with transverse groove and is in inverted " t " shape.
The pushing plate two sides are fixed with sliding block protrusion, and sliding block protrusion extends to the other end from pushing plate bottom end, sliding Block protrusion is in inverted " t " shape, and the matching of sliding block protrusion is set in lifter plate groove.
The overturning component includes pushing plate concave regions, returning face plate, overturning beveled region, lifting push rod groove, lifting push rod Two and trough, pushing plate concave regions be opened on pushing plate, pushing plate concave regions are in the ∟ of Daoing " " shape is set on pushing plate, turns over Rotating plate is rectangular-shaped and is set to pushing plate concave regions top, pushing plate concave regions height and returning face plate consistency of thickness, returning face plate Side is equipped with overturning beveled region, and overturning beveled region is that skewed one end is connected with pushing plate concave regions one end, overturns inclined-plane Area's other end is set to pushing plate end, and returning face plate end is hinged with pushing plate concave regions end, overturning beveled region and level The angle α of line is 8-15 degree, and lifting push rod groove is offered in the middle part of pushing plate concave regions, and drop push rod groove is round, and drop pushes away Bar groove upper surface and pushing plate concave regions upper surface flush, lifting two bottom of push rod are fixedly installed in drop push rod groove, Lifting two top of push rod is hinged with returning face plate bottom, and the middle line β of pushing plate concave regions is equipped with trough, and trough is rectangle Groove is simultaneously fixed on pushing plate concave regions edge, and the middle line of trough is overlapped with middle line β, and feed chamber is provided in trough.
Guardrail fixing groove side is fixed on pushing plate side wall, and the two sides of pushing plate are respectively and fixedly provided with guardrail fixing groove, Guardrail fixing groove be it is cylindric, insertion chamber is equipped in guardrail fixing groove, is inserted into chamber upper opening, insertion rod is circular tube shaped, insertion Bar and insertion chamber match setting, and insertion rod side is fixed with insertion sleeve, the laterally setting and be hollow cylindrical of insertion sleeve And both ends open, the perforation of insertion rod bottom offer insertion rod aperture, insertion rod aperture is circular hole, is passed through in the middle part of the guardrail fixing groove It opens up and is equipped with guardrail fixing groove jack, guardrail fixing groove jack is circular hole, and insertion rod aperture is matched with guardrail fixing groove jack to be set It sets, pin passes through insertion rod aperture and guardrail fixing groove jack.
The insertion sleeve includes insertion sleeve one and insertion sleeve two, and insertion sleeve one and insertion sleeve two are parallel, Insertion sleeve one is fixed on insertion rod top, and insertion sleeve two is fixed on insertion rod lower part.
Push vehicle card slot is respectively and fixedly provided on two lateral wall of lifter plate end, push vehicle card slot is hollow square tube shape and two End opening, push vehicle card slot opening are fixed on two lateral wall of platform floor end and carry ox cart card slot, carry ox cart card towards lower part Slot is hollow square tube shape, carries ox cart card slot opening towards lower part, carries ox cart card slot and be correspondingly arranged with push vehicle pocket matches, bayonet lock In " Π " shape, bayonet lock is process for metal plate, and in bayonet lock one end insertion push vehicle card slot, the insertion of the bayonet lock other end carries ox cart card In slot.
The vehicle guardrail includes guardrail sleeve and guardrail inserted link, and guardrail sleeve is hollow metal circular tube shaped, guardrail sleeve bottom Portion is fixed on transverse slat top side and close to transverse slat groove, and guardrail inserted link is hollow round tubular and matches setting with column sleeve, Guardrail inserted link top is fixed with guardrail insertion tube, and guardrail insertion tube is hollow round tubular and is fastened transversely on guardrail inserted link side wall, protects Perforation offers guardrail sleeve hole on column sleeve, and the perforation of guardrail inserted link bottom offers guardrail inserted link hole, guardrail sleeve hole and shield The matching setting of column inserted link hole, pin pass through guardrail sleeve hole and guardrail inserted link hole.
Limit assembly is equipped in the compartment, limit assembly quantity is two, and limit assembly one end is mutually solid with railroad car lateral wall Fixed, the limit assembly other end extends to compartment end, and limit assembly includes end sleeve, extension one and extension two, end Casing, extension one, extension two are hollow round tubular and both ends open, and end sleeve diameter is greater than one diameter of extension, Extension is set with extension one in end sleeve, is set with extension in extension one greater diameter than two diameter of extension Two.
The ecological cowboying mechanism of animals includes the following steps 1) cart to be pushed to move integrally to cowshed;
2) ox feed is put into trough, the direction for needing the Niu Congyu β line for loading transport parallel is pulled on returning face plate, ox It is fed in trough;
3) when ox feeds, insertion rod is inserted into guardrail fixing groove, cross bar B is inserted into insertion sleeve;
4) pin is passed through into insertion rod aperture and guardrail fixing groove jack;
5) it is mobile to be put direction to ox cart side is carried by mobile push vehicle for cart substrate and lifter plate alignment compartment entrance;
6) starting lifting push rod one, lifter plate is risen to concordant with transverse slat, and is aligned lifter plate groove and transverse slat groove;
7) bayonet lock is inserted into push vehicle card slot simultaneously and is carried in ox cart card slot;
8) pushing plate is pushed into the transverse slat groove in compartment by starting push push rod, and pushing plate drives ox to be directly entered in compartment;
9) starting lifting push rod two, returning face plate is lifted, and ox is gradually moved to overturning beveled region, and towards moving in compartment;
10) cross bar B in sleeve one is extracted, when ox body is largely moved in compartment, then extracts the cross in insertion sleeve two Bar B extracts insertion rod out of guardrail fixing groove;
11) fine tuning ox body and β line keeping parallelism, are inserted into vehicle guardrail and fixed vehicle guardrail limits ox head, and ox head is stuck in car bumper Between door top and cross bar C;
12) pushing plate is returned in lifter plate groove by starting push push rod;
13) bayonet lock is taken out;
14) starting lifting push rod two, drops to horizontal position for returning face plate;
15) lifter plate is dropped to the horizontal position mutually approached with cart substrate upper surface by starting lifting push rod one, is continued It repeats the above steps.
Compared with prior art, it the beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure of the invention is reasonable, catches up with Niu Xiaoguo good, can relatively hold Easy drives ox to carrier loader, it is not necessary to carry out catching up with ox in such a way that stick is caught up with or is shouted, lifting device is for ox to be lifted To certain altitude, convenient for being transported on vehicle, ox then directly can be moved to car by driving means, and guard bar device is for avoiding ox It is significantly moved in operation process, application method is simple, and each step cooperates, and catches up with ox process safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon.
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is A-A structural schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is compartment side structure schematic view in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is insertion rod overlooking structure diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is using state structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below by embodiment, embodiment is only used to illustrate the present invention, and unlimited The scope of the present invention processed.
A kind of ecological cowboying mechanism of animals as shown in figures 1-8, including push vehicle 1 and load ox cart 2, push vehicle 1 and carry ox The matching setting of vehicle 2, push vehicle 1, which is set to, carries 2 side of ox cart, and the outlet of push vehicle 1 matches setting with 2 entrance of ox cart is carried, and pushes vehicle 1 It for liftable removable frame, is carried in ox cart 2 for transporting wild marjoram, carries ox cart 2 for ox and be finally transported to destination, push vehicle 1 Including cart 11, lifting device 12, driving means 13 and guard bar device 14,11 top of cart is connected with lifting device 12, rises Falling unit 12 is equipped with driving means 13, driving means 13 can OQ t device 12 it is mobile, guard bar device 14 is set to push 13 two sides of device, lifting device 12 are used to ox being raised to certain altitude, and convenient for being transported on vehicle, driving means 13 then can be straight It connects and ox is moved to car, guard bar device 14 is for avoiding ox from significantly moving in operation process.Cart 11 is rolled including cart Wheel 111, cart substrate 112 and cart handle 113, cart substrate 12 are rectangular-shaped iron plate, and 112 bottom of cart substrate, which is provided with, to push away Vehicle idler wheel 111,111 quantity of cart roller are three, and front is provided with one, and there are two rear portion settings, and cart handle 113 is fixed At 112 rear portion side medium position of cart substrate, cart handle 113 is arc-shaped.Lifting device 12 includes lifting push rod one 121, lifter plate 122 and lifter plate groove 123, lifting push rod 1 select electric putter, and lifting one 121 quantity of push rod is at least It is two, lifting push rod 1 is fixed on 112 side wall of cart substrate, and lifting push rod 1, which is uniformly distributed, is fixed on cart base On 112 side wall of plate, lifting one 121 top of push rod is mutually fixedly connected at the position of side with 122 bottom of lifter plate, lifter plate 122 be rectangular slab, and 122 length of lifter plate is greater than 112 length of cart substrate, and it is wide that 122 width of lifter plate is greater than cart substrate 112 Degree, lifter plate groove 123 are opened in 122 two sides of lifter plate, ask emphasis refering to Fig. 3, and lifter plate groove 123 includes vertical slot 1231 With transverse groove 1232, vertical slot 1231 be it is rectangular-shaped, transverse groove 1232 be rectangular-shaped, vertical slot 1231 and 1232 phase of transverse groove It is connected to and is in inverted " t " shape.Driving means 13 includes pushing plate 131, overturning component 132, push push rod 133, and pushing plate 131 is arranged In on lifter plate 122, push push rod 133 is horizontal positioned, and push 133 one end of push rod is fixedly connected with 122 phase of lifter plate, and push pushes away 133 other end of bar is mutually fixed with 131 end middle position of pushing plate, and overturning component 132, pushing plate are provided on pushing plate 131 131 is rectangular-shaped, and 131 two sides of pushing plate are fixed with sliding block protrusion 1311, and sliding block protrusion 1311 is prolonged from 131 bottom end of pushing plate The other end is extended to, sliding block protrusion 1311 is in inverted " t " shape, and 1311 matching of sliding block protrusion is set in lifter plate groove 123, pushing plate 131 can slide by push push rod 133 on lifter plate 122, and overturning component 132 includes pushing plate concave regions 1321, returning face plate 13221, beveled region 13222, lifting push rod groove 13231, lifting push rod 2 13232 and trough 1324 are overturn, pushing plate is recessed Face area 1321 is opened on pushing plate 131, and pushing plate concave regions 1321 are in the ∟ of Daoing " " shape is set on pushing plate 131, returning face plate 13221 are rectangular-shaped and are set to 1321 top of pushing plate concave regions, and 1321 height of pushing plate concave regions and returning face plate 13221 are thick Degree is consistent, and 13221 side of returning face plate is equipped with overturning beveled region 13222, and overturning beveled region 13222 is skewed one end and push 1321 one end of plate concave regions is connected, and overturning 13222 other end of beveled region is set to 131 end of pushing plate, 13221 end of returning face plate Portion is hinged with 1321 end of pushing plate concave regions, and overturning beveled region 13222 and horizontal angle α are 8-15 degree, preferably It is 10 degree, lifting push rod groove 13231 is offered in the middle part of pushing plate concave regions 1321, drop push rod groove 13231 is round, drop 13231 upper surface of push rod groove and 1321 upper surface flush of pushing plate concave regions, the fixed setting of lifting 2 13232 bottom of push rod In drop push rod groove 13231 in, lifting push rod 2 13232 it is inactive when thereon end face with drop 13231 upper surface phase of push rod groove Concordantly, lifting 2 13232 top of push rod is hinged with 13221 bottom of returning face plate, and the middle line β of pushing plate concave regions 1321 is equipped with Trough 1324, trough 1324 is rectangular recess and is fixed on 1321 edge of pushing plate concave regions, in trough 1324 Line is overlapped with middle line β, and feed chamber 13241 is provided in trough 1324, feed is placed in feed chamber 13241, for luring ox Feed, so that ox enters on returning face plate 13221, returning face plate 13221 is under the action of going up and down push rod 2 13232 to turning over Turn, drive ox slide downward, because standing when ox is longitudinally stood along middle line β, ox is four in the movement of returning face plate 13221 Foot is moved downward along returning face plate 13221 and is further moved down via overturning beveled region 13222, and trough 1324 is then in pushing plate Fixation is not moved on concave regions 1321, avoids the unrestrained of feed.Guard bar device 14 includes guardrail fixing groove 141, insertion rod 142 With insertion sleeve 143, insertion rod 142 is set in guardrail fixing groove 141, and insertion sleeve 143 is fixed in insertion rod 142, is protected Fixing groove 141 side in column is fixed on 131 side wall of pushing plate, and the two sides of pushing plate 131 are respectively and fixedly provided with guardrail fixing groove 141, shield Column fixing groove 141 be it is cylindric, insertion chamber 1410 is equipped in guardrail fixing groove 141, is inserted into 1410 upper opening of chamber, insertion rod 142 be circular tube shaped, and insertion rod 142 and insertion chamber 1410 match setting, and 142 side of insertion rod is fixed with insertion sleeve 143, slotting Enter sleeve 143 to be laterally arranged and be hollow cylindrical and both ends open, the perforation of 142 bottom of insertion rod offers insertion rod aperture 1421, insertion rod aperture 1421 is circular hole, and quantity of the guardrail fixing groove 141 in 131 side of pushing plate is two, one of shield Column fixing groove 141 is fixed on the side of pushing plate concave regions 1321, and another one guardrail fixing groove 141 is fixed on overturning inclined-plane 13222 side of area.Make insertion rod 142 be unlikely to that the space of the head limitation of ox is excessively small when in use in this way, is convenient for ox Body moved into compartment 24.Perforation offers guardrail fixing groove jack 1411, guardrail fixing groove in the middle part of guardrail fixing groove 141 Jack 1411 is circular hole, and insertion rod aperture 1421 matches setting with guardrail fixing groove jack 1411, and pin 1422 passes through insertion rod Hole 1421 and guardrail fixing groove jack 1411;Being inserted into sleeve 143 includes insertion sleeve 1 and insertion sleeve 2 1432, insertion Sleeve 1 and insertion sleeve 2 1432 are parallel, and insertion sleeve 1 is fixed on 142 top of insertion rod, are inserted into sleeve two 1432 are fixed on 142 lower part of insertion rod.It is respectively and fixedly provided with push vehicle card slot 1221 on 122 end of lifter plate, two lateral wall, pushes vehicle Card slot 1221 is hollow square tube shape and both ends open, and push vehicle card slot 1221 is open towards lower part.
Please emphasis refering to fig. 1, shown in 2,4, carry ox cart 2 include car body 21, car bumper door 22, carry ox cart card slot 23, compartment 24, Transverse slat 25, transverse slat groove 26 and vehicle guardrail 27,21 rear portion of car body are provided with compartment 24, and 24 bottom of compartment is equipped with platform floor 241, 122 width of lifter plate and 241 equivalent width of platform floor, 241 top two sides of platform floor are provided with car bumper door 22,25 bottom of transverse slat Portion is fixed on 241 two sides of platform floor and at car bumper door 22, and transverse slat 25 is rectangular slab, and it is recessed that 25 top of transverse slat offers transverse slat Slot 26, transverse slat groove 26 are inverted " t " shape and upper opening and extend to the other end, transverse slat groove 26 and lifting from 25 one end of transverse slat 123 structure of plate groove is consistent, and 25 top side of transverse slat is provided with vehicle guardrail 27.Vehicle guardrail 27 includes guardrail sleeve 271 and guardrail Inserted link 272, guardrail sleeve 271 are hollow metal circular tube shaped, and 25 top side of transverse slat and close is fixed in 271 bottom of guardrail sleeve Transverse slat groove 26, guardrail inserted link 272 are hollow round tubular and match setting with column sleeve 271 that 272 top of guardrail inserted link is fixed There is guardrail insertion tube 2721, guardrail insertion tube 2721 is hollow round tubular and is fastened transversely on 272 side wall of guardrail inserted link, specific horizontal Bar C passes through guardrail insertion tube 2721, and perforation offers guardrail sleeve hole 2711, the perforation of 272 bottom of guardrail inserted link on guardrail sleeve 271 Offer guardrail inserted link hole 2721;Guardrail sleeve hole 2711 and the matching setting of guardrail inserted link hole 2721, pin 1422 pass through guardrail Sleeve hole 2711 and guardrail inserted link hole 2721;It is fixed on 241 end of platform floor, two lateral wall and carries ox cart card slot 23, carry ox cart Card slot 23 is hollow square tube shape, carries the opening of ox cart card slot 23 towards lower part, carries ox cart card slot 23 and match with push vehicle card slot 1221 It is correspondingly arranged, limit assembly 240 is equipped in compartment 24,240 quantity of limit assembly is two, 240 one end of limit assembly and compartment 24 side walls are mutually fixed, and 240 other end of limit assembly extends to 24 end of compartment.
Limit assembly 240 include end sleeve 2401, extension 1 and extension 2 2403, end sleeve 2401, Extension 1, extension 2 2403 are hollow round tubular and both ends open, and 2401 diameter of end sleeve is greater than extension One 2402 diameters, one 2402 diameter of extension are greater than 2 2403 diameter of extension,
It is set with extension 1 in end sleeve 2401, extension 2 2403 is set in extension 1.
Bayonet lock 231 is in " Π " shape, and bayonet lock 231 is process for metal plate, 231 one end of bayonet lock insertion push vehicle card slot 1221 Interior, the insertion of 231 other end of bayonet lock carries in ox cart card slot 23.
Cart 11 is pushed to move integrally to cowshed when use;Specifically push vehicle 1 is pushed with cart handle 113;
Ox feed is put into trough 1324, the direction for needing the Niu Congyu β line for loading transport parallel is pulled to returning face plate On 13221, returning face plate 13221 is in a horizontal position at this time, and ox feeds in trough 1324;Feed in trough 1324 rises To luring ox to enter the effect on returning face plate 13221;
In ox feed, insertion rod 142 is inserted into guardrail fixing groove 141, cross bar B is inserted into insertion sleeve 143, cross bar B is inserted into sleeve 1 and insertion sleeve 2 1432 respectively, ox head is placed between upper and lower cross bar B, avoids ox from tampering, even It escapes;
Pin 1422 is passed through into insertion rod aperture 1421 and guardrail fixing groove jack 1411, so that insertion rod 142 is fixed on guardrail In fixing groove 141;
Cart substrate 112 and lifter plate 122 are directed at 24 entrance of compartment and put direction shifting by mobile push vehicle 1 to 2 side of ox cart is carried It is dynamic;Facilitate and subsequent ox is sent directly into compartment 24;
Starting lifting push rod 1, lifter plate 122 is risen to concordant with transverse slat 25, and is aligned lifter plate groove 123 and transverse slat Groove 26;Going up and down push rod 1 on the one hand can be directly by Niu Tisheng to consistent with compartment 24 by lifter plate 122 elevated height Highly, facilitate ox to enter in compartment 24, on the other hand can finely tune lifter plate 122 and rise to relative altitude with transverse slat 25, make It obtains lifter plate groove 123 and transverse slat groove 26 can be substantially aligned;
Bayonet lock 231 is inserted into push vehicle card slot 1221 simultaneously and is carried in ox cart card slot 23;Bayonet lock 231 may be implemented push vehicle 1 with Carry the fixation of the relative position of ox cart 2;
Pushing plate 131 is pushed into the transverse slat groove 26 in compartment 24 by starting push push rod 133, and pushing plate 131 drives ox direct Into in compartment 24;Pushing plate 131 can directly push to ox in compartment 24, enter in compartment 24 without artificially driving ox;
Starting lifting push rod 2 13232, returning face plate 13221 is lifted, and ox is gradually moved to overturning beveled region 13222, and direction It is moved in compartment 24;It does not need artificially to shout and drives ox, ox is under the action of returning face plate 13221 cooperates overturning beveled region 13222 It can progress on the platform floor 241 in compartment 24;
The cross bar B in sleeve 1 is extracted, when ox body is largely moved in compartment 24, then extracts insertion sleeve 2 1432 Interior cross bar B extracts insertion rod 142 out of guardrail fixing groove 141;
Ox body and β line keeping parallelism are finely tuned, vehicle guardrail 27 is inserted into and fixed vehicle guardrail 27 limits ox head, ox head is stuck in car bumper Between 22 tops of door and cross bar C, insertion limit assembly 240 avoids bracket mobile;
Pushing plate 131 is returned in lifter plate groove 123 by starting push push rod 133;
Take out bayonet lock 231;
Starting lifting push rod 2 13232, drops to horizontal position for returning face plate 13221;
Lifter plate 122 is dropped to the horizontal position mutually approached with 112 upper surface of cart substrate i.e. by starting lifting push rod 1 Can, continue to repeat the above steps.
In the description of this specification, the description meaning of reference term " one embodiment ", " shown " or " some examples " etc. Refer to that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one reality of the invention It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or show Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples It can be combined in any suitable manner.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. Imitate embodiment.But without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments institute Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ecological cowboying mechanism of animals, it is characterised in that: including push vehicle and carry ox cart, push vehicle is matched with load ox cart and set It sets, push vehicle, which is set to, carries ox cart side, and the outlet of push vehicle matches setting with ox cart entrance is carried;
The push vehicle includes cart, lifting device, driving means and guard bar device, and cart top is connected with lifting device, Lifting device is equipped with driving means, and guard bar device is set to driving means two sides;
The lifting device includes lifting push rod one, lifter plate and lifter plate groove, and lifting push rod one is fixed on cart substrate-side On wall, lifting one top of push rod is mutually fixedly connected at the position of side with lifter plate bottom, and lifter plate groove is opened in lifting Plate two sides,
The driving means includes pushing plate, overturning component, push push rod, and pushing plate is set on lifter plate, pushes push rod water Placing flat, push push rod one end are mutually fixedly connected with lifter plate, and the push push rod other end is mutually solid with pushing plate end middle position It is fixed, overturning component is provided on pushing plate;
The guard bar device includes that guardrail fixing groove, insertion rod and insertion sleeve, insertion rod are set in guardrail fixing groove, is inserted into Sleeve is fixed in insertion rod;
The load ox cart includes car body, car bumper door, carries ox cart card slot, compartment, transverse slat, transverse slat groove and vehicle guardrail, rear vehicle It is provided with compartment, car bottom is equipped with platform floor, lifting board width and platform floor equivalent width, platform floor top two sides It is provided with car bumper door, transverse slat bottom is fixed on platform floor two sides and at car bumper door, and transverse slat top offers transverse slat groove, Transverse slat groove is inverted " t " shape and upper opening and extends to the other end, transverse slat groove and lifter plate groove structure from transverse slat one end Unanimously, transverse slat top side is provided with vehicle guardrail.
2. ecology cowboying mechanism of animals according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifter plate groove includes vertical slot And transverse groove, vertical slot be it is rectangular-shaped, transverse groove be it is rectangular-shaped, vertical slot is connected with transverse groove and is in inverted " t " shape.
3. ecology cowboying mechanism of animals according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pushing plate two sides are fixed with sliding block Protrusion, sliding block protrusion extend to the other end from pushing plate bottom end, and sliding block protrusion is in inverted " t " shape, the matching setting of sliding block protrusion In in lifter plate groove.
4. ecology cowboying mechanism of animals according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the overturning component includes that pushing plate is recessed Face area, returning face plate, overturning beveled region, lifting push rod groove, lifting push rod two and trough, pushing plate concave regions are opened in push On plate, pushing plate concave regions are in the ∟ of Daoing " " shape is set on pushing plate, and returning face plate is rectangular-shaped and is set to pushing plate concave regions Top, pushing plate concave regions height and returning face plate consistency of thickness, returning face plate side are equipped with overturning beveled region, and overturning beveled region is to incline Ramp-like one end is connected with pushing plate concave regions one end, and the overturning beveled region other end is set to pushing plate end, returning face plate end Portion is hinged with pushing plate concave regions end, and overturning beveled region and horizontal angle α are 8-15 degree, pushing plate concave regions middle part Lifting push rod groove is offered, drop push rod groove is round, drops push rod groove upper surface and pushing plate concave regions upper surface phase Concordantly, lifting two bottom of push rod is fixedly installed in drop push rod groove, and lifting two top of push rod is hinged with returning face plate bottom, is pushed away The middle line β of plate concave regions is sent to be equipped with trough, trough is rectangular recess and is fixed on pushing plate concave regions edge, feed The middle line of slot is overlapped with middle line β, and feed chamber is provided in trough.
5. ecology cowboying mechanism of animals according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: guardrail fixing groove side is fixed on On pushing plate side wall, the two sides of pushing plate are respectively and fixedly provided with guardrail fixing groove, guardrail fixing groove be it is cylindric, set in guardrail fixing groove There is an insertion chamber, be inserted into chamber upper opening, insertion rod is circular tube shaped, and insertion rod and insertion chamber match setting, and insertion rod side is consolidated Surely there is insertion sleeve, insertion sleeve is laterally arranged and is hollow cylindrical and both ends open, and the perforation of insertion rod bottom offers slotting Enter rod aperture, insertion rod aperture is circular hole, and perforation offers guardrail fixing groove jack, guardrail fixing groove in the middle part of the guardrail fixing groove Jack is circular hole, and insertion rod aperture matches setting with guardrail fixing groove jack, and pin passes through insertion rod aperture and guardrail fixing groove is inserted Hole.
6. ecology cowboying mechanism of animals according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the insertion sleeve includes insertion sleeve One and insertion sleeve two, insertion sleeve one and insertion sleeve two are parallel, and insertion sleeve one is fixed on insertion rod top, insertion set Cylinder two is fixed on insertion rod lower part.
7. ecology cowboying mechanism of animals according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: two outside of lifter plate end Push vehicle card slot is respectively and fixedly provided on wall, push vehicle card slot is hollow square tube shape and both ends open, and push vehicle card slot opening is under Portion is fixed on two lateral wall of platform floor end and carries ox cart card slot, and loads ox cart card slot is hollow square tube shape, and load ox cart card slot is opened Mouthful towards lower part, carry ox cart card slot and push vehicle pocket matches be correspondingly arranged, bayonet lock is in " Π " shape, bayonet lock be metal plate processing and At in bayonet lock one end insertion push vehicle card slot, the insertion of the bayonet lock other end is carried in ox cart card slot.
8. ecology cowboying mechanism of animals according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the vehicle guardrail include guardrail sleeve and Guardrail inserted link, guardrail sleeve are hollow metal circular tube shaped, and guardrail sleeve bottom is fixed on transverse slat top side and close transverse slat is recessed Slot, guardrail inserted link are hollow round tubular and match setting with column sleeve that guardrail inserted link top is fixed with guardrail insertion tube, and guardrail is slotting Cylinder is hollow round tubular and is fastened transversely on guardrail inserted link side wall that perforation offers guardrail sleeve hole, guardrail on guardrail sleeve The perforation of inserted link bottom offers guardrail inserted link hole, and guardrail sleeve hole and the matching setting of guardrail inserted link hole, pin pass through guardrail sleeve Hole and guardrail inserted link hole.
9. ecology cowboying mechanism of animals according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: be equipped with limit group in the compartment Part, limit assembly quantity are two, and limit assembly one end is mutually fixed with railroad car lateral wall, and the limit assembly other end extends to compartment end Portion, limit assembly include end sleeve, extension one and extension two, and end sleeve, extension one, extension two are hollow Circular tube shaped and both ends open, end sleeve diameter are greater than one diameter of extension, and extension is greater diameter than two diameter of extension, end It is set with extension one in parts casing pipe, extension two is set in extension one.
10. a kind of ecological cowboying mechanism of animals according to claim 9, which is characterized in that include the following steps 1) to push Cart is moved integrally to cowshed;
2) ox feed is put into trough, the direction for needing the Niu Congyu β line for loading transport parallel is pulled on returning face plate, ox It is fed in trough;
3) when ox feeds, insertion rod is inserted into guardrail fixing groove, cross bar B is inserted into insertion sleeve;
4) pin is passed through into insertion rod aperture and guardrail fixing groove jack;
5) it is mobile to be put direction to ox cart side is carried by mobile push vehicle for cart substrate and lifter plate alignment compartment entrance;
6) starting lifting push rod one, lifter plate is risen to concordant with transverse slat, and is aligned lifter plate groove and transverse slat groove;
7) bayonet lock is inserted into push vehicle card slot simultaneously and is carried in ox cart card slot;
8) pushing plate is pushed into the transverse slat groove in compartment by starting push push rod, and pushing plate drives ox to be directly entered in compartment;
9) starting lifting push rod two, returning face plate is lifted, and ox is gradually moved to overturning beveled region, and towards moving in compartment;
10) cross bar B in sleeve one is extracted, when ox body is largely moved in compartment, then extracts the cross in insertion sleeve two Bar B extracts insertion rod out of guardrail fixing groove;
11) fine tuning ox body and β line keeping parallelism, are inserted into vehicle guardrail and fixed vehicle guardrail limits ox head, and ox head is stuck in car bumper Between door top and cross bar C;
12) pushing plate is returned in lifter plate groove by starting push push rod;
13) bayonet lock is taken out;
14) starting lifting push rod two, drops to horizontal position for returning face plate;
15) lifter plate is dropped to the horizontal position mutually approached with cart substrate upper surface by starting lifting push rod one, is continued It repeats the above steps.
CN201910254716.7A 2019-03-31 2019-03-31 Ecological cattle raising and driving mechanism and using method thereof Active CN109906967B (en)

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