CN109905899B - IMS call initiating method, device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

IMS call initiating method, device and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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CN109905899B
CN109905899B CN201910112986.4A CN201910112986A CN109905899B CN 109905899 B CN109905899 B CN 109905899B CN 201910112986 A CN201910112986 A CN 201910112986A CN 109905899 B CN109905899 B CN 109905899B
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resource reservation
ims call
terminal
state
call
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CN109905899A (en
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马裕清
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Abstract

When a terminal initiates an IMS call, a first IMS call request with a resource reservation header field carrying state matched is initiated according to a pre-configured resource reservation state, a call is tried to be established, and if the call fails, a second IMS call request with a resource reservation header field carrying state opposite to that of the first IMS call request is initiated. By implementing the scheme of the application, the IMS call request is adaptively initiated according to the resource reservation state, and if the IMS call request initiated firstly fails to initiate a call, the IMS call request with the resource reservation header carrying state opposite to that before is attempted to be sent again, so that the call failure caused by the corresponding initiation of the IMS call request according to the resource reservation state under the scene of uncertain actual support condition of the network on the resource reservation can be avoided, and the success rate of initiating the IMS call by the terminal under the LTE network is effectively improved.

Description

IMS call initiating method, device and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic communications technologies, and in particular, to an IMS call initiation method, an IMS call initiation device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, LTE (Long Term Evolution of the universal mobile telecommunications technology) networks have been covered in most areas, and users can enjoy the very fast experience brought by LTE networks.
At present, a voice solution commonly used in LTE is a voice solution based on an IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), that is, an IMS protocol is applied on an upper layer, and LTE is used as a bearer in a lower layer, so that a voice service is transmitted on an LTE network, and thus, compared with a conventional scheme for transmitting a voice service through a 2G/3G network, the voice solution has a shorter connection waiting time and a better voice video call effect. In the related art, a terminal usually initiates a corresponding IMS call request according to a resource reservation state, and attempts to establish a voice call through the IMS call request, however, in practical applications, when a support situation of a network operator or a network coverage area for resource reservation is uncertain, a resource reservation header field carrying situation of the initiated IMS call request may not match an actual resource reservation support situation of a network, thereby easily causing an IMS call failure.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an IMS call initiation method, an IMS call initiation device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which can at least solve the problem that when an IMS call request is initiated correspondingly according to a resource reservation state in the related art, an IMS call failure is easily caused because a resource reservation header field carrying condition of the IMS call request is not matched with an actual resource reservation support condition of a network.
In order to solve the foregoing problem, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an IMS call initiating method, including:
acquiring a resource reservation state preconfigured by a terminal; the resource reservation state comprises a resource reservation opening state and a resource reservation closing state;
initiating a first IMS call request according to the resource reservation state; the carrying state of the resource reservation header field of the first IMS call request corresponds to the resource reservation state, and the carrying state of the resource reservation header field comprises a carrying resource reservation header field and a non-carrying resource reservation header field;
determining whether a call initiated based on the first IMS call request has failed;
when the call fails, the control terminal initiates a second IMS call request; the resource reservation header field of the second IMS call request and the resource reservation header field of the first IMS call request carry opposite states.
A second aspect of the present embodiment provides an IMS call origination apparatus, including:
the state acquisition module is used for acquiring a resource reservation state pre-configured by the terminal; the resource reservation state comprises a resource reservation opening state and a resource reservation closing state;
a first request initiating module, configured to initiate a first IMS call request according to the resource reservation state; the carrying state of the resource reservation header field of the first IMS call request corresponds to the resource reservation state, and the carrying state of the resource reservation header field comprises a carrying resource reservation header field and a non-carrying resource reservation header field;
a call result determination module for determining whether a call initiated based on the first IMS call request has failed;
the second request initiating module is used for initiating a second IMS call request by the control terminal when the call fails; the resource reservation header field of the second IMS call request and the resource reservation header field of the first IMS call request carry opposite states.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an electronic apparatus, including: the IMS call originating method according to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application is implemented by a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
A fourth aspect of the present embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the IMS call initiation method provided in the first aspect of the present embodiment.
As can be seen from the above, according to the IMS call initiation method, apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium provided in the present application, when a terminal initiates an IMS call, a first IMS call request with a resource reservation header carrying status matching according to a pre-configured resource reservation status is initiated, a call is attempted to be established, and if the call fails, a second IMS call request with a resource reservation header carrying status opposite to that of the first IMS call request is initiated. By implementing the scheme of the application, the IMS call request is adaptively initiated according to the resource reservation state, and if the IMS call request initiated firstly fails to initiate a call, the IMS call request with the resource reservation header carrying state opposite to that before is attempted to be sent again, so that the call failure caused by the corresponding initiation of the IMS call request according to the resource reservation state under the scene of uncertain actual support condition of the network on the resource reservation can be avoided, the success rate of initiating the IMS call by the terminal under the LTE network is effectively improved, and the user experience is improved.
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Fig. 1 is a basic flowchart of an IMS call origination method according to a first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a detailed flowchart of an IMS call initiation method according to a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of program modules of an IMS call initiating device according to a third embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
At present, a terminal usually initiates an IMS call request according to a resource reservation state, and when a support condition of a network operator or a network coverage area for resource reservation is uncertain, a resource reservation header field carrying condition of the IMS call request may not match an actual resource reservation support condition of a network, thereby causing an IMS call failure. A first embodiment of the present invention provides an IMS call initiation method, where if a previously sent IMS call request fails to initiate a call, a second attempt is made to send an IMS call request whose resource reservation header carries a status opposite to that of the previous one, as shown in fig. 1, which is a basic flowchart of the IMS call initiation method provided in this embodiment, and the IMS call initiation method includes the following steps:
step 101, acquiring a resource reservation state pre-configured by a terminal; the resource reservation state comprises a resource reservation opening state and a resource reservation closing state;
in this embodiment, the terminal is a terminal supporting an IMS voice service, and when the terminal initiates a call, the call may be initiated through an LTE network, and the service initiated by the terminal is transmitted through the LTE network. When the terminal initiates a call under the IMS, two opposite resource reservation states are preconfigured on the terminal according to different actual application requirements, so as to adapt to different communication scenarios.
It should be noted that, in practical application, the resource reservation state preconfigured on the terminal may be configured already at the time of factory shipment, and then the resource reservation state is defaulted in the subsequent processes; or the resource can be periodically reconfigured, and a configured resource reservation state is kept in a certain period; it is also possible to reconfigure the resource reservation status before each call initiation.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the manner of performing the pre-configuration of the resource reservation state before executing the call initiation procedure of this embodiment each time includes, but is not limited to, the following two ways:
determining the historical support condition of a network operator to which the terminal belongs to the resource reservation in a first mode; and pre-configuring the resource reservation state of the terminal according to the historical support condition of resource reservation.
Specifically, in an embodiment, different network operators have different support conditions for resource reservation, and the same network operator has different support conditions for resource reservation at different times, and in practical application, the network operator to which the terminal belongs refers to the support conditions for resource reservation at a certain time or a certain time period to guide the pre-configuration of the current resource reservation state of the terminal. For example, statistics is performed on the resource reservation support condition of the network operator to which the terminal belongs in the past month, and it is found that the network operator supports resource reservation under most conditions according to the statistical result, then the resource reservation state of the terminal may be preconfigured as the resource reservation open state at present.
Acquiring a network coverage area where the terminal is currently located; determining the historical support condition of a network coverage area for resource reservation; and pre-configuring the resource reservation state of the terminal according to the historical support condition of resource reservation.
Specifically, in practical applications, network coverage areas where the terminal is located are usually different, and deployment situations of network devices at different locations may be different, so that support situations of network reservation for resources in different network coverage areas are different.
102, initiating a first IMS call request according to a resource reservation state; the carrying state of the resource reservation header field of the first IMS call request corresponds to the resource reservation state, and the carrying state of the resource reservation header field comprises a carrying resource reservation header field and a non-carrying resource reservation header field;
in the IMS call origination overall flow of this embodiment, the IMS call request that is originated for the first time may be associated with a resource reservation state preconfigured by the terminal, and a resource reservation header field carrying state of the IMS call request corresponds to the resource reservation state, that is, when the resource reservation state is a resource reservation open state, the resource reservation header field is carried in the transmitted IMS call request, and when the resource reservation state is a resource reservation closed state, the resource reservation header field is not carried in the transmitted IMS call request.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the IMS call may be a VoLTE (Voice over LTE) call, the terminal registers to the IMS system, registers to VoLTE, and initiates a VoLTE call request when a Voice call needs to be established.
Step 103, determining whether the call initiated based on the first IMS call request fails;
in this embodiment, when initiating an IMS call request, it does not know the actual support situation of the current operator network or the network coverage area where the operator network belongs to for resource reservation, so that when a terminal initiates a first IMS call request, a situation that is not matched with the actual support situation of the current network for resource reservation may be encountered, thereby causing an IMS call failure.
Step 104, when the call fails, the control terminal initiates a second IMS call request; the resource reservation header field of the second IMS call request and the resource reservation header field of the first IMS call request carry opposite states.
Specifically, in this embodiment, when an IMS call request whose resource reservation header carries a status matched with a resource reservation status preconfigured by the terminal is initiated, if the call fails, it is indicated that the initiated IMS call request is not matched with an actual support condition of resource reservation by the current network, so as to ensure a call success rate, the embodiment continuously tries to initiate an IMS call request whose resource reservation header carries a status opposite to that of the previous IMS call request, for example, a first IMS call request carries a resource reservation header, and when the call fails, continuously initiates a second IMS call request which does not carry a resource reservation header, so that the initiated IMS call request is matched with an actual support condition of resource reservation by the current network, and the call success rate can be effectively improved.
Optionally, when the call fails, the controlling the terminal initiating the second IMS call request includes: when the call fails, the control terminal initiates a second IMS call request by silent redialing; or, when the call fails, the control terminal performs call failure prompt, and when receiving a call redialing instruction, initiates a second IMS call request.
It should be further noted that, in the present embodiment, when the previous IMS call fails, the manner of continuing to attempt to initiate the IMS call includes, but is not limited to, one of the following two manners, that is, when the previous IMS call fails, directly and automatically triggering the terminal to continue to make the IMS call request; secondly, when the IMS call fails in the previous time, the terminal is not triggered to automatically initiate a second IMS call request, secondly, the call failure is prompted, and if the call failure prompt is obtained from the outside, and a call redialing instruction is fed back according to the call failure prompt feedback, the second IMS call request is initiated according to the instruction. It should be further noted that, in other embodiments, different from the second embodiment, the received call redial instruction does not only indicate to initiate the second IMS call request, that is, the external call redial instruction may include a first call redial instruction to initiate the first IMS call request and a second call redial instruction to initiate the second IMS call request, so that when the first IMS call redial instruction is received, the terminal is triggered to initiate the first IMS call redial instruction again.
Optionally, after controlling the terminal to initiate the second IMS call request, the method further includes: and switching the resource reservation state of the terminal to be opposite to the pre-configured resource reservation state when the call request based on the second IMS call is successful.
Specifically, in this embodiment, if the call initiated based on the first IMS call request fails and the call initiated based on the second IMS call request succeeds, it indicates that the second IMS call request matches the actual support condition of resource reservation by the current network, so that the resource reservation state of the terminal is switched to match the resource reservation header field carrying state of the second IMS call request, that is, the resource reservation state of the terminal is switched to be opposite to the preconfigured resource reservation state, so that when the IMS call initiation procedure is performed again in the subsequent process, and the IMS call request is initiated based on the switched resource reservation state, the actual support condition of resource reservation by the network can be matched, and the success rate of initiating the IMS call in the subsequent process is improved.
Optionally, after controlling the terminal to initiate the second IMS call request, the method further includes: switching the terminal to a communication network capable of processing circuit domain voice call when the call is failed based on the second IMS call request; the control terminal initiates call redialing on the communication network capable of processing circuit domain voice call.
Specifically, in practical applications, for example, the LTE network coverage area of the current user is poor in LTE network signal, or the LTE network is not covered, in this case, a failure in initiating the second IMS call request may be caused, and in order to ensure the voice call requirement of the user, the control terminal falls back to the communication network capable of handling Circuit Switched (CS) voice call, and redials on the CS domain to continue initiating the call request, and attempts to establish the voice call.
It should be noted that the network capable of handling the CS domain voice call is a 2G or 3G network, that is, the target handover network in the embodiment may include any one of the following: GSM network, WCDMA network, TD-SCDMA network, and CDMA network.
Optionally, when there are multiple communication networks capable of handling the cs voice call, switching the terminal to the communication network capable of handling the cs voice call includes: acquiring switching priorities of a plurality of communication networks; determining the communication network with the highest switching priority as a target communication network according to the sequencing result of the switching priority; and switching the terminal to the target communication network.
Specifically, in practical application, a plurality of switchable networks that can be supported by the terminal may be simultaneously provided, for example, the terminal may fall back to 2G or 3G to complete call initiation in this embodiment, and in order to enable the communication network to which the terminal falls back to ensure the communication performance of the terminal, in this embodiment, a communication network with a high switching priority is selected as a target communication network according to priorities of a plurality of selectable communication networks, so as to avoid poor communication performance caused by blind handover, for example, handover failure or poor communication quality.
Optionally, the obtaining the switching priorities of the plurality of communication networks includes: acquiring the network quality of a plurality of communication networks at the current position of the terminal; and respectively determining the switching priorities of the plurality of communication networks according to the network quality and the corresponding relation between the preset network quality and the switching priorities.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the switching priorities of the multiple communication networks may be preset in the terminal, for example, the switching priorities are set by an operator according to experience data or test data, or may be set by the terminal user according to actual usage habits and stored in the terminal. It should be noted that, in order to better fit the current practical application scenario of the user, in this embodiment, it is proposed to determine the handover priority of the communication network according to the network quality of each communication network where the terminal is currently located, for example, the 3G device is not installed in the current location of the terminal, or the installation location of the 3G macro base station is farther from the current location, so that the coverage of the 3G network in the current location is poor, and here, since the 2G macro base station is closer, the 2G network signal is kept at a better level, in this case, the handover priority of the 3G network is designated as a lower priority, while the handover priority of the 2G network is higher, when performing network handover, the 2G network is switched to continue call initiation.
Based on the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, when the terminal initiates an IMS call, a first IMS call request with a resource reservation header field carrying state matched with that of the terminal is initiated according to a pre-configured resource reservation state, a call is attempted to be established, and if the call fails, a second IMS call request with a resource reservation header field carrying state opposite to that of the first IMS call request is initiated. By implementing the scheme of the application, the IMS call request is adaptively initiated according to the resource reservation state, and if the IMS call request initiated firstly fails to initiate a call, the IMS call request with the resource reservation header carrying state opposite to that before is attempted to be sent again, so that the call failure caused by the corresponding initiation of the IMS call request according to the resource reservation state under the scene of uncertain actual support condition of the network on the resource reservation can be avoided, and the success rate of initiating the IMS call by the terminal under the LTE network is effectively improved.
The method in fig. 2 is a detailed IMS call initiation method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where the IMS call initiation method includes:
step 201, determining the historical support condition of the network operator to which the terminal belongs to the resource reservation, and pre-configuring the resource reservation state of the terminal according to the historical support condition of the resource reservation.
In this embodiment, each time an IMS call origination procedure is executed, the resource reservation state of the terminal is preconfigured according to the historical support condition of resource reservation by the network operator to which the terminal belongs, and in other embodiments, the resource reservation state of the terminal may be preconfigured according to the historical support condition of resource reservation by the network coverage area in which the terminal is currently located.
Step 202, acquiring a resource reservation state pre-configured by a terminal; the resource reservation state includes a resource reservation open state and a resource reservation closed state.
When a terminal initiates a call under an IMS, two opposite resource reservation states can be preconfigured on the terminal according to different actual application requirements so as to adapt to different communication scenes.
Step 203, initiating a first IMS call request according to the resource reservation state; the resource reservation header field carrying state of the first IMS call request corresponds to the resource reservation state, and the resource reservation header field carrying state comprises a resource reservation header field carrying state and a resource reservation header field not carrying state.
Step 204, determining whether the call initiated based on the first IMS call request fails.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the IMS call may be a VoLTE call, and when a voice call needs to be established, the IMS call is to initiate a VoLTE call request.
Step 205, when the call is failed based on the first IMS call request, the control terminal initiates a second IMS call request by silent redialing; the resource reservation header field of the second IMS call request and the resource reservation header field of the first IMS call request carry opposite states.
It should be noted that, unlike the case where the terminal is directly and automatically triggered to continue to perform the second IMS call request after the first IMS call fails, in other embodiments of this embodiment, the terminal may also be controlled to perform the call failure prompt first when the call fails, and initiate the second IMS call request when the call redialing instruction is received.
And step 206, when the call is successfully requested based on the second IMS call, switching the resource reservation state of the terminal to be opposite to the pre-configured resource reservation state.
If the call initiated based on the second IMS call request is successful, it indicates that the second IMS call request matches the actual support situation of the resource reservation by the current network, and in this embodiment, the resource reservation state of the terminal is switched to match the resource reservation header carrying state of the second IMS call request, so that when the IMS call initiation procedure is subsequently executed again, and the IMS call request is initiated based on the switched resource reservation state, the resource reservation header carrying state can match the actual support situation of the resource reservation by the network, thereby improving the success rate of the subsequent IMS call initiation.
And step 207, when the call is failed based on the second IMS call request, switching the terminal to the communication network capable of processing the circuit domain voice call, and controlling the terminal to initiate call redialing on the communication network capable of processing the circuit domain voice call.
In practical applications, if the LTE network signal of the coverage area of the network where the current user is located is poor or the LTE network is not covered, in such a case, a failure in initiating the second IMS call request may be caused, and in order to ensure the voice call requirement of the user, in this embodiment, the control terminal falls back to the communication network capable of handling the CS domain voice call, and redials over the CS domain to continue initiating the call request, so as to attempt to establish the voice call.
The embodiment of the application discloses an IMS call initiating method, when a terminal initiates an IMS call, a first IMS call request with a resource reservation head domain carrying state matched is initiated according to a pre-configured resource reservation state, a call is tried to be established, and if the call fails, a second IMS call request with the resource reservation head domain carrying state opposite to that of the first IMS call request is initiated. By implementing the scheme of the application, the IMS call request is adaptively initiated according to the resource reservation state, and if the IMS call request initiated firstly fails to initiate a call, the IMS call request with the resource reservation header carrying state opposite to that before is attempted to be sent again, so that the call failure caused by the corresponding initiation of the IMS call request according to the resource reservation state under the scene of uncertain actual support condition of the network on the resource reservation can be avoided, and the success rate of initiating the IMS call by the terminal under the LTE network is effectively improved.
Fig. 3 is an IMS call origination apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The IMS call origination device may be used to implement the IMS call origination method in the embodiments shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2. As shown in fig. 3, the IMS call origination apparatus mainly includes:
a state obtaining module 301, configured to obtain a resource reservation state preconfigured by a terminal; the resource reservation state comprises a resource reservation opening state and a resource reservation closing state;
a first request initiating module 302, configured to initiate a first IMS call request according to the resource reservation status; the carrying state of the resource reservation header field of the first IMS call request corresponds to the resource reservation state, and the carrying state of the resource reservation header field comprises a carrying resource reservation header field and a non-carrying resource reservation header field;
a call result determination module 303, configured to determine whether a call initiated based on the first IMS call request fails;
a second request initiating module 304, configured to initiate a second IMS call request by the control terminal when the call fails; the resource reservation header field of the second IMS call request and the resource reservation header field of the first IMS call request carry opposite states.
In this embodiment, the terminal is a terminal supporting an IMS voice service, and when the terminal initiates a call, the call may be initiated through an LTE network, and the service initiated by the terminal is transmitted through the LTE network. When the terminal initiates a call under the IMS, two opposite resource reservation states are preconfigured on the terminal according to different actual application requirements, so as to adapt to different communication scenarios. In addition, in the IMS call origination overall flow of this embodiment, the IMS call request that is originated for the first time may be associated with the resource reservation state preconfigured by the terminal, and the resource reservation header field carrying state of the IMS call request corresponds to the resource reservation state. In addition, in this embodiment, when an IMS call request whose resource reservation header carries a state matched with a resource reservation state preconfigured by the terminal is initiated, if the call fails, it is indicated that the initiated IMS call request is not matched with an actual support condition of the current network for resource reservation, so that to ensure a call success rate, the present embodiment continuously tries to initiate an IMS call request whose resource reservation header carries a state opposite to that of a previous IMS call request.
In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the IMS call initiating device further includes a provisioning module, where the provisioning module is configured to determine a historical support condition of a network operator to which the terminal belongs for resource reservation before acquiring a current resource reservation state of the terminal; and pre-configuring the resource reservation state of the terminal according to the historical support condition of resource reservation. Or the pre-configuration module is used for acquiring the network coverage area where the terminal is currently located before acquiring the current resource reservation state of the terminal; determining the historical support condition of a network coverage area for resource reservation; and pre-configuring the resource reservation state of the terminal according to the historical support condition of resource reservation.
In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the second request initiating module 304 is specifically configured to, when the call fails, control the terminal to initiate the second IMS call request by silent redialing; or, when the call fails, the control terminal performs call failure prompt, and when receiving a call redialing instruction, initiates a second IMS call request.
In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the IMS call initiating apparatus further includes a resource reservation switching module, configured to switch, after initiating the second IMS call request, a resource reservation state of the terminal to be opposite to the preconfigured resource reservation state when the call is successfully requested based on the second IMS call request.
In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the IMS call initiating apparatus further includes a communication network switching module, where the communication network switching module is configured to switch, after initiating the second IMS call request, the terminal to a communication network capable of handling circuit domain voice call when a call based on the second IMS call request fails; the control terminal initiates call redialing on the communication network capable of processing circuit domain voice call.
Further, in an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, when there are multiple communication networks capable of handling circuit domain voice calls, the communication network switching module is specifically configured to acquire switching priorities of the multiple communication networks; determining the communication network with the highest switching priority as a target communication network according to the sequencing result of the switching priority; and switching the terminal to the target communication network.
It should be noted that, the IMS call initiating method in the first and second embodiments can be implemented based on the IMS call initiating device provided in this embodiment, and it can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the IMS call initiating device described in this embodiment may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described here again.
When a terminal initiates an IMS call, the IMS call initiation apparatus provided in this embodiment first initiates a first IMS call request whose resource reservation header carries a state matching with a pre-configured resource reservation state, tries to establish a call, and if the call fails, then initiates a second IMS call request whose resource reservation header carries a state opposite to that of the first IMS call request. By implementing the scheme of the application, the IMS call request is adaptively initiated according to the resource reservation state, and if the IMS call request initiated firstly fails to initiate a call, the IMS call request with the resource reservation header carrying state opposite to that before is attempted to be sent again, so that the call failure caused by the corresponding initiation of the IMS call request according to the resource reservation state under the scene of uncertain actual support condition of the network on the resource reservation can be avoided, and the success rate of initiating the IMS call by the terminal under the LTE network is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating an electronic device according to a fourth embodiment of the invention. The electronic device may be used to implement the IMS call origination method in the embodiments shown in fig. 1 and 2. As shown in fig. 4, the electronic device mainly includes:
memory 401, processor 402, bus 403, and computer programs stored on memory 401 and executable on processor 402, memory 401 and processor 402 being connected via bus 403. The processor 402, when executing the computer program, implements the IMS call origination method in the embodiment shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2. Wherein the number of processors may be one or more.
The Memory 401 may be a high-speed Random Access Memory (RAM) Memory or a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as a disk Memory. The memory 401 is used for storing executable program code and the processor 402 is coupled to the memory 401.
Further, an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium may be provided in an electronic device in the foregoing embodiments, and the computer-readable storage medium may be the memory in the foregoing embodiment shown in fig. 4.
The computer-readable storage medium has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the IMS call origination method in the embodiment shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2. Further, the computer-readable storage medium may be various media that can store program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of modules is merely a division of logical functions, and an actual implementation may have another division, for example, a plurality of modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or modules, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
Modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each of the modules may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode.
The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a readable storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned readable storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the described order of acts, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required in this application.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In view of the above description of the IMS call initiating method, the electronic device and the computer readable storage medium provided by the present application, those skilled in the art will recognize that there are variations from the embodiments of the present application to the specific implementation and application scope, and that the present specification should not be considered as limiting the present application.

Claims (9)

1. An IMS call origination method, comprising:
acquiring a resource reservation state preconfigured by a terminal; the resource reservation state comprises a resource reservation open state and a resource reservation closed state;
initiating a first IMS call request according to the resource reservation state; the resource reservation header field carrying state of the first IMS call request corresponds to the resource reservation state, and the resource reservation header field carrying state comprises a resource reservation header field carrying state and a resource non-carrying reservation header field;
determining whether a call initiated based on the first IMS call request has failed; when the call fails, the first IMS call request is not matched with the actual support condition of the current network for resource reservation;
when the call fails, controlling the terminal to initiate a second IMS call request; the resource reservation header field carrying state of the second IMS call request is opposite to that of the first IMS call request;
switching the terminal from the LTE network to a communication network capable of handling circuit domain voice calls when the call request based on the second IMS call fails;
and controlling the terminal to initiate call redialing on the communication network capable of processing the circuit domain voice call.
2. The IMS call origination method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the pre-configured resource reservation state of the terminal further comprises:
determining the historical support condition of a network operator to which the terminal belongs to the resource reservation;
and pre-configuring the resource reservation state of the terminal according to the historical support condition of the resource reservation.
3. The IMS call origination method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the pre-configured resource reservation state of the terminal further comprises:
acquiring a network coverage area where the terminal is currently located;
determining historical support conditions of the network coverage area for resource reservation;
and pre-configuring the resource reservation state of the terminal according to the historical support condition of the resource reservation.
4. The IMS call origination method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the terminal to originate the second IMS call request when the call fails comprises:
when the call fails, controlling the terminal to initiate a second IMS call request by silent redialing;
or, when the call fails, the terminal is controlled to prompt the call failure, and when a call redialing instruction is received, a second IMS call request is initiated.
5. The IMS call origination method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein after the controlling the terminal to originate the second IMS call request, the method further comprises:
and switching the resource reservation state of the terminal to be opposite to the pre-configured resource reservation state when the call request based on the second IMS call is successful.
6. The IMS call origination method according to claim 1, wherein, when there are a plurality of communication networks capable of handling circuit domain voice calls, the switching the terminal to a communication network capable of handling circuit domain voice calls comprises:
acquiring switching priorities of a plurality of communication networks;
determining the communication network with the highest switching priority as a target communication network according to the sequencing result of the switching priority;
and switching the terminal to the target communication network.
7. An IMS call origination apparatus, comprising:
the state acquisition module is used for acquiring a resource reservation state pre-configured by the terminal; the resource reservation state comprises a resource reservation open state and a resource reservation closed state;
a first request initiating module, configured to initiate a first IMS call request according to the resource reservation state; the resource reservation header field carrying state of the first IMS call request corresponds to the resource reservation state, and the resource reservation header field carrying state comprises a resource reservation header field carrying state and a resource non-carrying reservation header field;
a call result determination module for determining whether a call initiated based on the first IMS call request has failed; when the call fails, the first IMS call request is not matched with the actual support condition of the current network for resource reservation;
a second request initiating module, configured to control the terminal to initiate a second IMS call request when the call fails; the resource reservation header field carrying state of the second IMS call request is opposite to that of the first IMS call request;
a communication network switching module, configured to switch the terminal from an LTE network to a communication network capable of handling circuit domain voice calls when the call request based on the second IMS call fails; and controlling the terminal to initiate call redialing on the communication network capable of processing the circuit domain voice call.
8. An electronic device, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
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