CN1098999A - sealed conveyor for mine - Google Patents

sealed conveyor for mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1098999A
CN1098999A CN 93109940 CN93109940A CN1098999A CN 1098999 A CN1098999 A CN 1098999A CN 93109940 CN93109940 CN 93109940 CN 93109940 A CN93109940 A CN 93109940A CN 1098999 A CN1098999 A CN 1098999A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
delivery duct
screw shaft
mine
helicallobe
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 93109940
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马壮
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 93109940 priority Critical patent/CN1098999A/en
Publication of CN1098999A publication Critical patent/CN1098999A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sealed conveyer for conveying blocky and granular materials in mines or other industries, which is formed by fixing a helical blade (3) arranged in a conveying pipeline (2) on a helical shaft (4) and connecting the helical blade with a power source (19), wherein each segment of helical shaft (4) and each segment of helical shaft (10) are connected together through a roller (6), and the roller (6) is supported on a supporting roller (11) arranged outside the roller. When the screw (3) is driven by the power source (19) to rotate in the conveying pipeline (2), the material is pushed to be conveyed in a certain direction. Because the conveying pipeline is internally provided with no bearing support, the phenomena of wedge clamping and blockage are eliminated, and the energy consumption is greatly reduced.

Description

Mine sealing conveyer
The present invention relates to a kind of sealing conveyer that is used for mine or other industry conveying bulk and bulk granular material.
Convey materials in mine, generally adopt travelling apron, mine car, scrape load transfer devices such as receiving conveyer, particularly carry coal, because these equipment are open conveying, easily produce coal dust, gas, coal slime distribution down-hole everywhere, pollute the environment and the air of mine, the infringement health also may cause coal dust, gas explosion.These load transfer device volumes are also very big, taken the big quantity space of roadway, and shaft sinking and drifting and investment are all increased greatly.
At present at the conveyor screw of sector applications such as cement, have characteristics such as closed conveying, volume be little, simple in structure.But conveyor screw is because of only depending on the spiral rotation progradation convey materials in its delivery duct, and transport efficiency is very low, and traffic capacity is also very little, generally below 100t/h.The bearing of this conveyer and bearing seat are located in the delivery duct, and easily by card wedge, obstruction, transporting resistance is very big when carrying for material, and the conveyer energy consumption is big; Because material produces friction with conveying pipeline inner wall when carrying, make that the equipment component wear is serious again, also make the energy consumption increase of conveyer.These problems of conveyor screw have limited its field of application, do not adopt substantially in mine.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of sealing conveyer, it can solve material effectively when carrying, because of card wedge, obstruction takes place and because of parts such as wearing and tearing delivery ducts in material in delivery duct, and cause that the conveyer energy consumption is big, motor easily overload problem such as burn.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: mine sealing conveyer is made up of delivery duct, helicallobe, screw shaft and propulsion source, helicallobe and screw shaft are fixed as one, between each section screw shaft, connect by cylinder, idler is in being located on its exterior idler pulley, can be around the rotational of screw shaft, cylinder inside can straightway passage for material.The drive power source spiral rotates in delivery duct, promotes material and carries to certain orientation along delivery duct, through cylinder in-to-in passage, enters in next joint delivery duct.
Mine sealing conveyer can also be, form by delivery duct, helicallobe, screw shaft and propulsion source, helicallobe and screw shaft are fixed as one, be subjected to drive power source, in delivery duct, rotate, be provided with air cushion in the bottom of delivery duct and form the chamber, be communicated with delivery duct, pressurized air forms the chamber from air cushion and enters delivery duct, forms air cushion and overcomes material to machine members such as pipelines, thereby reduce the conveyer energy consumption.
The above realizes that the object of the invention dual mode can also be an one comprehensively, better effects if.
Because mine sealing conveyer is the duct type structure, stenosis such as the interior no bearing seat of delivery duct are provided with air cushion formation chamber generation air cushion and can overcome material to machine members such as delivery ducts.Therefore this conveyer has characteristics such as sealed type is carried, volume is little, energy consumption is low, also have dependable performance, easy to maintenance, traffic capacity can satisfy different requirements, advantages such as laying length is flexible, as in many industries, particularly in the colliery, using, will produce the enormous benefits of environmental protection, safety, economic dispatch aspect.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the concrete conveyer that the present invention proposes is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of the embodiment of mine sealing conveyer of proposition according to the present invention, and delivery duct is by partly cut-away among the figure.
Fig. 2 is the cross sectional drawing of another embodiment of mine sealing conveyer of proposition according to the present invention.
A kind of embodiment of mine sealing conveyer of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, form by delivery duct (2), helicallobe (3), screw shaft (4) and propulsion source parts such as (19), methods such as helicallobe (3) and screw shaft (4) employing welding are fixed as one, in rotation in delivery duct (2) under the driving of propulsion source (19).Connect by cylinder (6) between each section screw shaft (4), (10), cylinder (6) is supported on the idler pulley (11) and can rotates.Between cylinder (6) and delivery duct (2), be provided with sealing arrangement (5).The section form of delivery duct (2) preferably adopts circle.
Cylinder (6) is made up of circular cylinder body (7), helicallobe (8) and screw shaft (9); Helicallobe (8) is fixed on the screw shaft (9), and its periphery is fixed with the inwall of circular cylinder body (7) again, and forming a material can straightway helical duct.Link together by the screw shaft (9) in the cylinder between screw shaft (4) in the delivery duct (2), (10).
Sealing arrangement (5) can adopt the seal ring of calming the anger, and an end keeps minim gap to be enclosed on the cylinder (6), and the other end and delivery duct (2) are fixing.The calm the anger inside of seal ring is the flute profile passage, the input pipe of calming the anger (12) and this channel connection.After charging into pressurized air in the seal ring, can play sealing function.Certainly, sealing arrangement (5) also can adopt existing various packing technique.
In order to improve the transport efficiency of material, reduce the conveyer energy consumption, be provided with pressure input pipe (17) at the material input end of conveyer and be communicated with delivery duct (2); The pressure input pipe is partial to the axis one side installation of screw shaft (4), makes the flow direction of calming the anger (16) of input opposite with the hand of rotation (15) of spiral, resist material (14) and rotate with spiral, and it is mobile to direction shown in (13) to promote material.
The another kind of embodiment of mine sealing conveyer of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, form by delivery duct (21), helicallobe (20), screw shaft (22) and propulsion source (in Fig. 2, not drawing), helicallobe (20), screw shaft (22) are fixed as one, drive rotation in delivery duct (21) by propulsion source; The bottom of delivery duct (21) is provided with air cushion formation chamber (25) and is communicated with the bottom of delivery duct (21).It is the flute profile air chamber that air cushion forms the chamber, adopts methods such as welding or bolted connection to be fixed on the bottom of delivery duct (21), can pass through eyelet (24) to be communicated with delivery duct (21), and the input pipe of calming the anger (27) forms chamber (25) with air cushion and is communicated with.When pressurized air (26) enters delivery duct (21) by eyelet (24), just form one deck air cushion, the material supporting is got up, and under the promotion of spiral (20), carry to certain orientation.
More than the propulsions source that adopt of two kinds of embodiment, both can adopt electrical motor, also can adopt pneumatic motor.Electrical motor should adopt fire proof motor in highly gassy mine.
The conveyor construction of above-mentioned two kinds of embodiment can comprehensively be an one also, carries better effects if.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of sealing conveyer that is used for mine or other industry conveying bulk and bulk granular material, form by delivery duct (2), helicallobe (3), screw shaft (4) and propulsion source (19), helicallobe (3) is fixed as one with screw shaft (4), driven by propulsion source (19), can in delivery duct (2), rotate, it is characterized in that: link together by cylinder (6) between each section screw shaft (4), (10), cylinder (6) is supported on and is located on its exterior idler pulley (11), can be around the axis rotation of screw shaft (4).
2, mine sealing conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cylinder (6) is made up of circular cylinder body (7), helicallobe (8) and screw shaft (9), helicallobe (8) is fixed on the screw shaft (9), its periphery is fixed as one with the inwall of circular cylinder body (7) again, and screw shaft (4), (10) in the delivery duct (2) link together by cylinder screw shaft (9).
3, mine sealing conveyer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with sealing arrangement (5) between cylinder (6) and delivery duct (2).
4, mine sealing conveyer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: sealing arrangement (5) is the seal ring of calming the anger, one end keeps minim gap to be enclosed on the cylinder (6), the other end and delivery duct (2) are fixing, the seal ring inside of calming the anger is the flute profile passage, the input pipe of calming the anger (12) and this channel connection.
5, according to claim 1 or 3 described mine sealing conveyers, it is characterized in that: be provided with pressure input pipe (17) at the material input end of conveyer and be communicated with delivery duct (2), pressure input pipe (a 17) relatively side of screw shaft (4) axis is installed, make the flow direction of calming the anger (16) of input opposite, resist material (14) and rotate with spiral with the hand of rotation (15) of spiral.
6, a kind of sealing conveyer that is used for mine or other industry conveying bulk and bulk granular material, form by delivery duct (21), helicallobe (20), screw shaft (22) and propulsion source (in Fig. 2, not drawing), helicallobe (20) is fixed as one with screw shaft (22), by drive power source, rotation in delivery duct (21), it is characterized in that: the bottom of delivery duct (21) is provided with air cushion and forms chamber (25) and fix with the bottom of delivery duct (21) and be communicated with.
7, mine sealing conveyer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: air cushion forms chamber (25) and is the flute profile air chamber, adopt methods such as welding or bolted connection to be fixed on the bottom of delivery duct (21), be communicated with delivery duct (21) by eyelet (24), the input pipe of calming the anger (27) forms chamber (25) with air cushion and is communicated with.
8, according to claim 1 or 6 described mine sealing conveyers, it is characterized in that: propulsion source both can adopt electrical motor, also can adopt pneumatic motor, and electrical motor should adopt fire proof motor in highly gassy mine.
CN 93109940 1993-08-18 1993-08-18 sealed conveyor for mine Pending CN1098999A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93109940 CN1098999A (en) 1993-08-18 1993-08-18 sealed conveyor for mine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93109940 CN1098999A (en) 1993-08-18 1993-08-18 sealed conveyor for mine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1098999A true CN1098999A (en) 1995-02-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93109940 Pending CN1098999A (en) 1993-08-18 1993-08-18 sealed conveyor for mine

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CN (1) CN1098999A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102030176A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-04-27 北京中矿环保科技股份有限公司 Double-helix coal slime feeder
CN101006000B (en) * 2004-08-13 2013-01-30 道达尔炼油与销售部 Device for loading a vessel with solid particles and method using said device
CN104003119A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-27 确成硅化学股份有限公司 Auger conveyor
CN104590832A (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-06 广翔科技开发有限公司 Inner spiral unit
CN108025315A (en) * 2015-07-16 2018-05-11 Gea 食品策划巴克尔公司 Method for running grater
CN109230301A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-18 重庆腾治科技有限公司 Bending type screw propeller

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101006000B (en) * 2004-08-13 2013-01-30 道达尔炼油与销售部 Device for loading a vessel with solid particles and method using said device
CN102030176A (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-04-27 北京中矿环保科技股份有限公司 Double-helix coal slime feeder
CN104590832A (en) * 2013-10-30 2015-05-06 广翔科技开发有限公司 Inner spiral unit
CN104003119A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-27 确成硅化学股份有限公司 Auger conveyor
CN108025315A (en) * 2015-07-16 2018-05-11 Gea 食品策划巴克尔公司 Method for running grater
CN108025315B (en) * 2015-07-16 2019-11-05 Gea 食品策划巴克尔公司 Method for running grater
CN109230301A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-18 重庆腾治科技有限公司 Bending type screw propeller

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Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication