CN109898594A - Water saving system for household residence - Google Patents
Water saving system for household residence Download PDFInfo
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- CN109898594A CN109898594A CN201910193478.3A CN201910193478A CN109898594A CN 109898594 A CN109898594 A CN 109898594A CN 201910193478 A CN201910193478 A CN 201910193478A CN 109898594 A CN109898594 A CN 109898594A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- saving
- receiver
- saving system
- pipe
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008395 clarifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
Basic idea of the water-saving system specification abstract system of the family house: the basic purpose of the water saving system is to lead the water saving system to go into thousands of households, lead the water saving to become a product which can save water and money for each household user, and lead the water saving system to be affordable, calculable, visible and capable of saving water and money every day, and the era that the water saving system goes into the household is reached! Basic flow of the system: the slightly polluted water (the first product) is filtered, collected, adsorbed, pressurized, stored and the like and then is reused; or directly recycling the moderately polluted water (southern area) and the slightly polluted water after the measures. For example, the water after washing fruits and vegetables is recycled to flush sanitary wares, mopping floors, home greening and the like. The characteristics of the system are as follows: the pressure of the existing tap water is utilized, power resources are not needed, any power cost is not increased, any space is not occupied, and the following effects are achieved completely: green, environment-friendly, energy-saving, land-saving and water-saving.
Description
Technical field
Home dwelling water-saving system is the pressure using existing domestic running water, used to family to can be utilized for
Secondary recovery utilizes slight with water, the processes such as is collected, filters, clarifying, pressurizeing, discharging, to reach water-saving function.
Background technique
Home dwelling water-saving system, without power source, does not increase any power cost using the pressure of existing tap water,
It is fully achieved, green, environmental protection, energy conservation, water-saving requirement.
Summary of the invention
Foreword
One, the basic purpose of this set water-saving system of the basic conception of home dwelling water-saving system seeks to that water-saving system is allowed to come into thousand
Ten thousand families of family, allow it is water-saving become it is visible, tangible, daily can water-saving economical product, water-saving system comes into the epoch of family
It has arrived.
Each family is daily with water, and the purposes of water is all similar for family, is nothing but, cupboard, fruits and vegetables rinse, drink
Production, clothing are scrubbed etc..We classify to household water first.
Raw water: by existing running water system provide without the water that uses.
Severe water: pass through the water after home dwelling use, the water that cannot can be utilized by simple process, it is necessary to be discharged into city
Sewer is unified to focus on by urban sewage treatment system.Such as the water after toilet flushing stool and urine.
Moderate water: after home dwelling use, only slight pollution can be by the processing such as simply filtering, adsorbing
After measure, recycling.The water after water, fruits and vegetables flushing after such as washing one's hands and face.
It slightly uses water: after home dwelling use, there is no the water of what serious pollution, by simple filtration, just
It can directly utilize.Water after such as rinsing fruits and vegetables.
The basic purpose of home dwelling water-saving system is exactly: moderate being changed into slightly with water with water, then uses water to slight again
Carry out recycling and reusing;Or directly to moderate water, and recycling and reusing slightly is carried out with water.Such as to rinse fruits and vegetables after
Water, carry out recycling and reusing come device for flushing, mop floor, family greening etc..
The first kind new product of home dwelling water-saving system: letter slightly will be passed through with water (moderate water can also be used in southern area)
After the measures such as single filtering, collection, absorption, pressurization, storage, it is recycled.This system refers mainly to first kind product.
Second class new product of home dwelling water-saving system: moderate is changed into slightly with water with water, is then recycled.
The present invention refers to first kind new product at present.
Two, the water-saving current south China of how many problems 175 liter/day of domestic consumption or so per capita, the north for 145 liters/
Day or so.One family of four, the average daily water consumption in south is 700 liters or so, and the north is 580 liters or so, according to practical tune
It looks into, the slight of one family uses water, accounts for all with 1/3 or so of water.If namely one family uses first kind product,
It daily at least can be with the water consumption south of recycling and reusing (can save) are as follows: 230 liters or so, the north are as follows: 190 liters or so.
Three, the collection of water, storage problem solve slightly to will slightly use water recycling and reusing with the collection of water, storage first
Problem, collection can be by collecting pipes, as present family, and collecting pipe can be pre-buried by wall or ground;For family
Beautiful reservoir cannot occupy usable floor area, can not influence to sight, can solve there are two types of scheme, one be designed to it is existing
In the wall-hanging waste preventer that most family's squat toilet formula w.c.pans use, two are designed to slightly bigger container, place it in kitchen
In room or the partition wall of lavatory, it is not take up area in this way, nor affects on beauty.If may be designed as using wall-hanging: 400*
350*120(long * wide * is thick), storing water 0.4*0.35*0.12=0.0168, i.e., 16.8 liters;If being placed on kitchen and lavatory
In partition wall, then can be by Vessel Design are as follows: the partition wall of the kitchen 500*400*140(and lavatory is wide by 240, and the every side of wall is also
50mm decoration), reservoir is such as designed as 0.5m*0.4m*0.14m=0.028 cubic metre, i.e. 28 liters of storing water, (in detail
See Fig. 2 Fig. 3).About the material of water receiver (or water tank), either plastics or metal, the product in present market, all
Achieved the effect that beautiful, durable.
Four, after the pressurization of water, recycling problem water are by release, pressure is also just disappeared, such as the water flowed out after wash vegetables, pressure
Also it just disappears, if to be flushed the toilet again with it, it is necessary to pressurize again to it.The scheme of pressurization has many weights, commonly
Mode is by force (forcing) pump, but force (forcing) pump is to will increase the cost of user in this way, and there are one more by being driven by electricity
The problem of changing.The solution of here is the pressure using existing tap water, the pressure of present domestic running water is 0.35~
0.7mpa can guarantee flushing pressure when release.So how by the pressure of existing tap water, the light of collection vessel is passed to
Degree water, this function is completed by pressure sensor, and pressure sensor can freely transmit pressure, but not
(being detailed in Fig. 1) is mixed tap water and slightly with water.
Five, water-saving benefit is calculated according to the statistical data to each domestic water consumption, south are as follows: and 230 liters or so, the north are as follows:
190 liters or so, by south and northern 220 liters or so of average out to, it is contemplated that various factors, each family are average daily water-saving
It 180 liters or so, fully achieves.
It by 2.8 yuan/ton of existing market valence, calculates for water-saving 200 liters daily, 30 days one month, then every month is savable
Expense are as follows: 0.18*30*2.8=15.12 yuan.This 15.12 yuan are not looked down upon, the expense that one family can be saved for 1 year is exactly
15.12*12=181.44 yuan, and the price for assembling this set system be 2 years water-saving expense or so (because involving commercial operation,
It is specific to calculate inconvenient announce).How many national home dwelling, as soon as expense that year can be water-saving for country, not counting certainly clear.
Water (or part moderate water) slightly is used, it is early, middle and late to have, pass through the measures such as collection, filtering, absorption, pressurization, storage
Afterwards, it then is discharged, completes to recycle, to reach water-saving function.No matter from design, manufacture, using, to economic benefit
All be feasible, and and it is uncomplicated, it is important to the transformation of resident's ideas, i.e., using green, environmental protection, energy-conserving product think
The transformation thought.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1, home dwelling water-saving system schematic diagram.
Fig. 2, water receiver storage position figure.
Fig. 3, water receiver 1. sectional view.
1, home dwelling water-saving system, be it is a set of cleaning, environmental protection, be not take up space, without using power, non-consuming energy it is water-saving
System.It averagely daily can be water-saving 180 liters or so.
2, the basic principle of home dwelling water-saving system is to the water of the slight pollution after washing, after wash vegetables etc., be collected,
Filtering, clarification, storage, pressurization etc. is discharged after processes, for realizing cleaning toilet, is mopped floor, the functions such as household greening.Also
It is to talk clearly to wash toilet, mops floor, household greening etc. does not use existing tap water, and uses by home dwelling water-saving system
Water after reason, to achieve the purpose that water-saving.
3, the use of home dwelling water-saving system: if using wall-hanging not with the waste preventer difference of existing family bathroom space
It is more;If this set home dwelling water-saving system is not take up space, and pipeline, water receiver etc. are put into wall by it using built-in type,
Keep space it is clean and tidy, beautiful (being detailed in Fig. 2 Fig. 3).
4, working principle: after existing tap water is by uses such as washing, wash vegetables, become the water of slight pollution, by first time mistake
Filter, flow to collecting pipe, carry out second of filtering again, into water receiver, to water receiver water it is full after, water completely be automatically switched to close automatically
(if there are also extra water, by overflowing pipe discharge) is closed, at this moment by means of the pressure sensor of tap water pressure, is started pair
Water inside water receiver presses, the water after pressure, have and an equal amount of pressure of tap water, at this moment if using stool
The push button flashing valve of device, the water inside water receiver are discharged, to have the function that rinse toilet (being detailed in design drawing 1).Storage
After the water release of hydrophone, water full gate pass is automatically opened, and carries out water storage, and pressure sensor is no longer applied under the action of limiter
Pressure, until water is full, water full gate pass is automatically closed, and pressure sensor is started to work, and entire water storage, the process to discharge water recycle according to this.
5, the function declaration of each accessory
1. water receiver: for store after treatment slightly use water.
2. filter: to being slightly filtered with the bulky grain in water.
3. aflter-fillter: before entering water receiver, then being filtered.
4. collecting pipe: to being slightly collected with water, being embedded in wall or ground.
5. overflowing pipe: when through processing it is collected it is slight use water, more than water receiver capacity when, by overflow pipe discharge.
6. water is completely automatically switched: when collected slight water, when reaching the capacity of water receiver, which is automatically closed, with
Just pressure sensor is started to work.
7. pressure sensor: the pressure for automatically generating tap water, the water being transmitted to inside reservoir.
8. limiter: before the water in reservoir is expired, limitation pressure transmitting.
9. outlet pipe: the water pipe discharged when use.
10. push button flashing valve: when needing to use slight use water after processing, key is used.
Clarifying agent, be made of inorganic chemical, the clarification of water of water receiver can be become clean rinse water.
Claims (10)
1. a set of home dwelling water-saving system, including 1. water receiver, 2. filter, 3. aflter-fillter, 4. collecting pipe, 5. overflow
Pipe, 6. water is completely automatically switched, 7. pressure sensor, 8. limiter, (11) clarifying agent etc..
2. it is characterized in that do not use power, it is automatic collect after family's use it is slight use water, discharge on demand, device for flushing etc..
3. according to claims 1: 1. water receiver (being 1. the number on design drawing, similarly hereinafter), by high strength plastics or Thin Stainless Steel
Board group at, it is characterised in that can be installed in wall, or hang on wall, can be filled with water, nor affect on beauty.
4. according to claims 1: 2. filter (3. aflter-fillter), be made of wire-mesh screen or plastics mesh screen, feature
It is that the rubbish object such as bulky grain or residue can be filtered out.
5. according to claims 1: 4. collecting pipe, be made of each section of water pipe, it is characterised in that by family it is used it is slight use water,
Automatically it is collected into water receiver.
6. according to claims 1: 5. overflowing pipe, be made of one section or several sections, it is characterised in that, can be certainly after water receiver water is full
Remaining water is drained into sewer by dynamic ground.
7. according to claims 1: 6. water is completely automatically switched, is made of float ball valve etc., it is characterised in that water receiver water expires it
Afterwards, it can automatically turn off, extra water is discharged by overflowing pipe.
8. according to claims 1: 7. pressure sensor, be made of free extension valve for sealing etc., it is characterised in that can will
The pressure of existing tap water is transmitted in reservoir.
9. according to claims 1: 8. limiter, be made of fixing card or pin etc., it is characterised in that when the water of water receiver it is full it
Before, the work of limiter pressure sensor.
10. according to claims 1: (11) clarifying agent, be made of inorganic chemical, it is characterised in that can be clear by the water in water receiver
Clearly, become clean rinse water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910193478.3A CN109898594A (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Water saving system for household residence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910193478.3A CN109898594A (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Water saving system for household residence |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109898594A true CN109898594A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
Family
ID=66953372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910193478.3A Withdrawn CN109898594A (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Water saving system for household residence |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109898594A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200999362Y (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-02 | 黄泽元 | Tap-water pressure-energy family waste water utilization device |
CN201190325Y (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2009-02-04 | 长安大学 | Intelligent water saving toilet-flushing device |
CN105507375A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-04-20 | 河南省汤阴县华兴机械制造有限公司 | Domestic reclaimed water storage tank |
-
2019
- 2019-03-14 CN CN201910193478.3A patent/CN109898594A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200999362Y (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-02 | 黄泽元 | Tap-water pressure-energy family waste water utilization device |
CN201190325Y (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2009-02-04 | 长安大学 | Intelligent water saving toilet-flushing device |
CN105507375A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-04-20 | 河南省汤阴县华兴机械制造有限公司 | Domestic reclaimed water storage tank |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190618 |