CN109897927A - For melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or the molten bath furnace of pig iron containing vanadium - Google Patents

For melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or the molten bath furnace of pig iron containing vanadium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109897927A
CN109897927A CN201910320829.2A CN201910320829A CN109897927A CN 109897927 A CN109897927 A CN 109897927A CN 201910320829 A CN201910320829 A CN 201910320829A CN 109897927 A CN109897927 A CN 109897927A
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
side wall
pig iron
buffer board
fixedly installed
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CN201910320829.2A
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CN109897927B (en
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陈梦霞
高贵栋
殷晓宁
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Shandong Tongqi Digital Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Lingang Nonferrous Metals Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses the molten bath furnaces for melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or pig iron containing vanadium, including furnace body, the inner cavity lower wall of furnace body is fixedly installed with inclined plate, grafting is equipped with telescopic device on the left of the upper side wall of furnace body, the lower end of telescopic device is rotatably equipped with buffer board, the right side wall of buffer board is fixedly installed with chain, the upper side wall of furnace body is fixedly installed with regulating device, and chain is assemblied at regulating device through furnace body winding, the present invention is in the adding raw materials ore into furnace body, it is slowly lengthened chain by regulating device, buffer board is enabled to move down under the effect of gravity, final buffer board right end can deflect down, keep buffer board skewed, it at this time can adding raw materials ore, ore can first fall on buffer board and be fallen on furnace body bottom wall of inner cavity again, pass through the drag effect of buffer board, impact of the ore to furnace body bottom wall can be substantially reduced, it enables This molten bath furnace is able to use the longer time.

Description

For melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or the molten bath furnace of pig iron containing vanadium
Technical field
The present invention relates to molten bath furnace technical fields, particularly for the molten bath of melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or pig iron containing vanadium Furnace.
Background technique
It is often used molten bath furnace when carrying out the melting of low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or pig iron containing vanadium, raw material is placed in molten bath furnace It is interior, upper supplies are being added, high melt can carried out to raw material, and raw material is generally ore, existing molten bath furnace is adding It is generally to be added from upside, smashed ore is fallen in furnace body, and is easy to during ore is fallen when raw ore The bottom wall of furnace body inner cavity is caused to damage, reduces the service life of molten bath furnace, if it is possible to when designing a kind of reduction addition ore, Molten bath furnace of the ore to furnace body bottom wall of inner cavity impact force, so that it may problems are solved, for this purpose, it is proposed that being used for melting low-sulfur The molten bath furnace of phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or pig iron containing vanadium.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the molten bath furnaces for melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or pig iron containing vanadium, on solving State the problem of proposing in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: for melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or containing vanadium life The molten bath furnace of iron, including furnace body, the inner cavity lower wall of the furnace body are fixedly installed with inclined plate, upper side wall of the furnace body or so two Side offers feeding port and auxiliary material feeding port respectively, and grafting is equipped with telescopic device on the left of the upper side wall of the furnace body, described to stretch The lower end of compression apparatus is rotatably equipped with buffer board, and buffer board is located in the inner cavity of furnace body, and the right side wall of the buffer board is fixed Chain is installed, the upper side wall of the furnace body is fixedly installed with regulating device, and chain is assemblied in adjusting dress through furnace body winding Set place.
Further, telescopic device includes rectangular cylinder, and the upper side wall in furnace body is plugged and fixed in rectangular cylinder, the rectangular cylinder Inner sidewall is plugged with rectangular slab, and the top and bottom sidewall of the rectangular slab is fixedly installed with limit plate, the lower wall of the limit plate Front and back is symmetrically fixedly installed with fixed plate, and fixing axle, the upside of the buffer board are fixedly installed between two fixed plates It is fixedly installed with rotating block on the left of wall, and rotating block is socketed on the lateral wall of fixing axle.
Further, the regulating device includes support plate, and support plate is fixedly installed in the upper side wall of furnace body, the support Symmetrically it is fixedly installed with side plate before and after the upper side wall of plate, the front side wall of the front side side plate is plugged with rotation axis, and rotation axis Rear end is plugged on the front side wall of the rear side side plate, and the lateral wall of the rotation axis is fixedly installed with cylindrical piece, and chain is wound In the lateral wall of cylindrical piece, the front side wall of the rotation axis offers rectangular channel, and the inner sidewall of the rectangular channel is plugged with rectangle Bar, the lateral wall of the rectangular shaft are fixedly installed with handle, are fixedly installed with limited block on rear side of the front side wall of the front side side plate.
Further, the lateral wall of the furnace body is uniformly provided with venthole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is adding original into furnace body by the structure of furnace body, inclined plate, telescopic device, buffer board, chain and regulating device It when expecting ore, is slowly lengthened chain by regulating device, buffer board is enabled to move down under the effect of gravity, final buffer board right end can be to Lower deflection, keeps buffer board skewed, at this time can adding raw materials ore, ore can first fall on buffer board and fall in furnace body again On the wall of bottom of chamber, by the drag effect of buffer board, impact of the ore to furnace body bottom wall can be substantially reduced, enables this molten bath furnace can Use the longer time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view cross-sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view cross-sectional view of regulating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the part a in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1, furnace body, 2, inclined plate, 3, feeding port, 4, auxiliary material feeding port, 5, telescopic device, 51, rectangle Cylinder, 52, rectangular slab, 53, limit plate, 54, fixed plate, 55, fixing axle, 6, buffer board, 7, chain, 8, regulating device, 81, support Plate, 82, side plate, 83, rotation axis, 84, cylindrical piece, 85, rectangular channel, 86, rectangular shaft, 87, handle, 88, limited block, 9, rotation Block, 10, venthole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is schematic structural view of the invention referring to figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: low for melting The molten bath furnace of sulphur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or pig iron containing vanadium, including furnace body 1 offer tapping hole and slag-drip opening in the left side wall of furnace body 1, The inner cavity lower wall of furnace body 1 is fixedly installed with inclined plate 2, and the angled surfaces of inclined plate 2 are convenient for molten iron and residue from tapping hole or deslagging It is discharged at mouthful, offers feeding port 3 and auxiliary material feeding port 4 respectively at left and right sides of the upper side wall of furnace body 1, original is added from feeding port 3 Expect ore, the auxiliary material of auxiliary is added from auxiliary material feeding port 4, grafting is equipped with telescopic device 5 on the left of the upper side wall of furnace body 1, stretches The internal structure of compression apparatus 5 can stretch, and then the position of 6 left end of adjustable buffer board, and the lower end of telescopic device 5 rotates dress Equipped with buffer board 6, buffer board 6 is located at the underface of feeding port 3, and opposite turn can occur with the lower end of telescopic device 5 for buffer board 6 It is dynamic, and buffer board 6 is located in the inner cavity of furnace body 1, the right side wall of buffer board 6 is fixedly installed with chain 7, and the upper side wall of furnace body 1 is solid Dingan County is equipped with regulating device 8, and chain 7 is assemblied at regulating device 8 through the winding of furnace body 1, and regulating device 8 is used for chain 7 Position adjusting is carried out, and then the position of the right end of buffer board 6 is adjusted, after overregulating, buffer board 6 can be enabled to be in a left side High right low state, therefore fallen on buffer board 6 when raw ore falls Shi Huixian, it is fallen on later along slanting buffer board 6 At the bottom wall of 1 inner cavity of furnace body, this under the barrier action of buffer board 6, greatly reduces raw ore to 1 inner cavity of furnace body in the process The impact force of bottom wall plays the role of protecting furnace body 1, can increase the service life of this molten bath furnace.
Specifically, telescopic device 5 includes rectangular cylinder 51, and rectangular cylinder 51 is plugged and fixed in the upper side wall of furnace body 1, rectangle The inner sidewall of cylinder 51 is plugged with rectangular slab 52, and rectangular slab 52 can move up and down in rectangular cylinder 51, the upper and lower sides of rectangular slab 52 Wall is fixedly installed with limit plate 53, and limit plate 53 is defined the highest and extreme lower position of rectangular slab 52, and then to buffering The position of 6 left end of plate carries out range restriction, is symmetrically fixedly installed with fixed plate 54, two fixations before and after the lower wall of limit plate 53 It is fixedly installed with fixing axle 55 between plate 54, rotating block 9 is fixedly installed on the left of the upper side wall of buffer board 6, and rotating block 9 is socketed In the lateral wall of fixing axle 55, buffer board 6 can be rotated by rotating block 9 along fixing axle 55, as shown in Figure 3, it is known that rotation The shape of block 9, upside left side is cambered surface, and right side is bonded with limit plate 53, therefore buffer board 6 is enabled to be only capable of deflecting to the right, Therefore will also realize that, when shrinking chain 7, enable moved on 6 right end of buffer board it is parallel with left end after, buffer board 6 is whole to be will be shifted up, and band Dynamic rectangular slab 52 moves up in rectangular cylinder 51.
Specifically, regulating device 8 includes support plate 81, and support plate 81 is fixedly installed in the upper side wall of furnace body 1, support Side plate 82 is symmetrically fixedly installed with before and after the upper side wall of plate 81, the front side wall of front side side plate 82 is plugged with rotation axis 83, and rotates The rear end of axis 83 is plugged on the front side wall of rear side side plate 82, and rotation axis 83 can rotate, and the lateral wall of rotation axis 83 is fixedly mounted There is cylindrical piece 84, and chain 7 is wound in the lateral wall of cylindrical piece 84, the front side wall of rotation axis 83 offers rectangular channel 85, rectangle The inner sidewall of slot 85 is plugged with rectangular shaft 86, and rectangular shaft 86 can move in rectangular channel 85, due to rectangular channel 85 and rectangular shaft 86 be the rectangular shape to match, therefore will drive rotation axis 83 when rectangular shaft 86 rotates and rotate, the lateral wall of rectangular shaft 86 It is fixedly installed with handle 87, drives rectangular shaft 86 to rotate by handle 87, is fixedly installed on rear side of the front side wall of front side side plate 82 Limited block 88 as shown in Fig. 2, limited block 88 blocks the position of handle 87 at this time, and then limits cylindrical piece 84 and chain 7 It is fixed, realize the restriction to 6 position of buffer board, when pull handle 87, after enabling rectangular shaft 86 remove a distance out of rectangular channel 85, When limited block 88 being enabled no longer to limit the position of handle 87, chain 7 can be adjusted at this time, and then adjust the position of buffer board 6 It sets.
Specifically, the lateral wall of furnace body 1 is uniformly provided with venthole 10, for providing air in furnace body 1.
Working principle: this needs adding raw materials ore for melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or the molten bath furnace of pig iron containing vanadium When, the lid of feeding port 3 is removed, then pull handle 87, enables limited block 88 no longer limit the position of handle 87, rotate at this time Handle 87, slowly lengthen chain 7, and buffer board 6 can move down under gravity at this time, when rectangular slab 52 moves to lower side position Afterwards, continue the chain 7 that lengthens, buffer board 6 can deflect along fixing axle 55 at this time, form the state of right low left high, then Handle 87 is pushed, limited block 88 is enabled to fix the position of buffer board 6 position restriction of handle 87, it then can be from feeding port 3 Locate adding raw materials ore, ore can first be fallen on buffer board 6, and 1 inner cavity of furnace body is fallen on after the resistance of buffer board 6 and guiding At bottom wall, therefore the impact force of 1 bottom wall of furnace body is substantially reduced, increases the service life of this molten bath furnace, later on reverse operating Process is stated, buffer board 6 is enabled to revert to state shown in Fig. 1, melting work can be carried out later.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. for melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or the molten bath furnace of pig iron containing vanadium, it is characterised in that: including furnace body, the furnace body Inner cavity lower wall is fixedly installed with inclined plate, offers feeding port respectively at left and right sides of the upper side wall of the furnace body and auxiliary material feeds intake Mouthful, grafting is equipped with telescopic device on the left of the upper side wall of the furnace body, and the lower end of the telescopic device is rotatably equipped with buffer board, And buffer board is located in the inner cavity of furnace body, the right side wall of the buffer board is fixedly installed with chain, and the upper side wall of the furnace body is solid Dingan County is equipped with regulating device, and chain is assemblied at regulating device through furnace body winding.
2. the molten bath furnace according to claim 1 for being used for melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or pig iron containing vanadium, it is characterised in that: Telescopic device includes rectangular cylinder, and the upper side wall in furnace body is plugged and fixed in rectangular cylinder, and the inner sidewall of the rectangular cylinder is plugged with square Shape plate, the top and bottom sidewall of the rectangular slab are fixedly installed with limit plate, symmetrical fixed peace before and after the lower wall of the limit plate Equipped with fixed plate, it is fixedly installed with fixing axle between two fixed plates, is fixedly mounted on the left of the upper side wall of the buffer board There is rotating block, and rotating block is socketed on the lateral wall of fixing axle.
3. the molten bath furnace according to claim 1 for being used for melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or pig iron containing vanadium, it is characterised in that: The regulating device includes support plate, and support plate is fixedly installed in the upper side wall of furnace body, the upper side wall front and back of the support plate It is symmetrically fixedly installed with side plate, the front side wall of the front side side plate is plugged with rotation axis, and the rear end of rotation axis is plugged on rear side The front side wall of the side plate, the lateral wall of the rotation axis is fixedly installed with cylindrical piece, and chain is wound in the outside of cylindrical piece Wall, the front side wall of the rotation axis offer rectangular channel, and the inner sidewall of the rectangular channel is plugged with rectangular shaft, the rectangular shaft Lateral wall is fixedly installed with handle, is fixedly installed with limited block on rear side of the front side wall of the front side side plate.
4. the molten bath furnace according to claim 1 for being used for melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or pig iron containing vanadium, it is characterised in that: The lateral wall of the furnace body is uniformly provided with venthole.
CN201910320829.2A 2019-04-21 2019-04-21 Bath furnace for smelting low-sulfur phosphorus ultrapure pig iron or vanadium-containing pig iron Active CN109897927B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1193457A (en) * 1966-11-28 1970-06-03 Conzinc Riotinto Ltd Continuous Bath Smelting and Refining of Oxide Ores to Steel
GB1596871A (en) * 1977-03-28 1981-09-03 Asea Ab Method for the production of crude iron
US5238486A (en) * 1991-02-19 1993-08-24 Kremenets Yury D Method and furnace for production of liquid iron
US20100283192A1 (en) * 2007-12-24 2010-11-11 Posco Reducing Furnace and Apparatus for Manufacturing Molten Iron Comprising the Same
CN206706143U (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-05 朝阳力宝重工集团有限公司 For melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or the molten bath stove of pig iron containing vanadium
CN206814801U (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-29 朝阳力宝重工集团有限公司 Molten bath stove for melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron
US20180087120A1 (en) * 2016-09-28 2018-03-29 Institute Of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy Of Sciences Method and apparatus for treating iron-contained raw material using bath smelting furnace
CN108265221A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-07-10 天津邦特磁性材料有限公司 A kind of rubidium iron B permanent magnetic material smelting apparatus
CN209759488U (en) * 2019-04-21 2019-12-10 山东临港有色金属有限公司 molten pool furnace for smelting low-sulfur and phosphorus ultra-pure pig iron or vanadium-containing pig iron

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1193457A (en) * 1966-11-28 1970-06-03 Conzinc Riotinto Ltd Continuous Bath Smelting and Refining of Oxide Ores to Steel
GB1596871A (en) * 1977-03-28 1981-09-03 Asea Ab Method for the production of crude iron
US5238486A (en) * 1991-02-19 1993-08-24 Kremenets Yury D Method and furnace for production of liquid iron
US20100283192A1 (en) * 2007-12-24 2010-11-11 Posco Reducing Furnace and Apparatus for Manufacturing Molten Iron Comprising the Same
US20180087120A1 (en) * 2016-09-28 2018-03-29 Institute Of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy Of Sciences Method and apparatus for treating iron-contained raw material using bath smelting furnace
CN206706143U (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-05 朝阳力宝重工集团有限公司 For melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron or the molten bath stove of pig iron containing vanadium
CN206814801U (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-29 朝阳力宝重工集团有限公司 Molten bath stove for melting low-sulfur phosphorus ultra-purity pig iron
CN108265221A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-07-10 天津邦特磁性材料有限公司 A kind of rubidium iron B permanent magnetic material smelting apparatus
CN209759488U (en) * 2019-04-21 2019-12-10 山东临港有色金属有限公司 molten pool furnace for smelting low-sulfur and phosphorus ultra-pure pig iron or vanadium-containing pig iron

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Effective date of registration: 20240122

Address after: 276000 Lingang Economic Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province

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Address before: 276000 Lingang Industrial Zone, Lingang Economic Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province (Pingshang Town, Junan county)

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