CN109897658A - A kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon - Google Patents
A kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109897658A CN109897658A CN201910297812.XA CN201910297812A CN109897658A CN 109897658 A CN109897658 A CN 109897658A CN 201910297812 A CN201910297812 A CN 201910297812A CN 109897658 A CN109897658 A CN 109897658A
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- Prior art keywords
- cow dung
- raw material
- component
- steel carbon
- roller
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- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002864 coal component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of devices using cow dung production steel carbon, including raw material collecting part, transmission part to dry component, profiled part, carbonized components.With a kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon of the present invention, cow dung raw material are fabricated to steel carbon-point material, worked well by the mode for capableing of assembly line.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel carbon production equipment technology, in particular to a kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon.
Background technique
With the fast development of cattle-raising, fecal pollution has become a great problem, a large amount of without complete due to having in cow dung
The wood fibre digested, therefore steel charcoal is prepared using cow dung can not only efficiently use cow dung, turn waste into wealth, is mentioned for people
For fuel source, moreover it is possible to problem of environmental pollution is solved, thus the industry receives great attention.And due to containing 30%- in cow dung
80% moisture is needed to rapidly remove the moisture in cow dung during cow dung to be prepared into steel charcoal, and is needed it
It is shaped to club shaped structure, to prepare steel carbon.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the moisture containing 30%-80% in the cow dung in the presence of the prior art, by ox
Excrement needs to rapidly remove the moisture in cow dung during being prepared into steel charcoal, after moisture removal, needs what will be dried not advise
Then blocky cow dung is shaped to rodlike, the problem of to prepare steel carbon, provides a kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
A kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon, comprising:
Raw material collecting part, for collecting cow dung raw material, raw material collecting part bottom is exported equipped with raw material;
Transmission part is connected to the raw material outlet, the transmission of the cow dung raw material for raw material outlet outflow;
Component is dried, for by the drying of cow dung raw material, including roller and the first driving assembly, the first driving assembly to be for driving
The roller is moved along own axis, the roller includes front end feeding section, intermediate material flying section and rear end windrow section, after described
Windrow section tube port position is held to be equipped with hot wind component, the front end feeding section tube port position is equipped with smoke evacuation component, in the intermediate material flying section
Wall is circumferentially with several lifting blades, and each lifting blade is arranged along the drum length direction, in the front end feeding section
Wall is circumferentially with several delivery sheets, and each delivery sheet is arranged along drum length direction spiral, the rear end windrow
Section nozzle connects the transmission part, and the rotation direction of the roller is consistent with the hand of spiral of the delivery sheet;
Profiled part is shaped to raw material stick, including body and the second driving assembly for dry cow dung, on the body
Equipped with feed inlet, discharge port and forming cavity, the discharge port is connected to one end of the forming cavity, and the feed inlet is located at described
The other end of forming cavity, the forming cavity is interior to be equipped with shaping screw, and the shaping screw is gradual change diameter screw, the forming cavity
Cavity geometry be adapted to the shape of the shaping screw gradual change outer diameter, the feed inlet is connected to the institute of the shaping screw circumferential direction
It states in molding cavity wall, one end of the shaping screw minor diameter is located at the discharge port side, and second driving assembly is used for
The rotation of the shaping screw is driven, the feed inlet connects the front end feeding section;
Carbonized components include outer kiln body and inner kiln tube, and the inner kiln tube is detachably set in the outer kiln body, the interior kiln
Body is equipped with lid for placing the raw material stick, the outer kiln body, and the lid is equipped with exhaust outlet, can on the exhaust outlet
The other end of one end for being connected with exhaust pipe of disassembly, the exhaust pipe is connected to burning heating assembly, the burning heating assembly
Below the outer kiln body.
Using a kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon of the present invention, cow dung raw material are placed in the raw material and are collected
In component, and windrow section in rear end in the roller is transported to by the transmission part, using the hot wind component to the rolling
Cylinder blows heated-air drying cow dung, while the roller rotates, and cow dung enters the centre after the rear end windrow section is banked up and raises
Expect section, the lifting blade in the intermediate material flying section drives cow dung to rotate together in the roller, and rotation is fallen after facing sky
In the roller, hot wind can be come into full contact in drop event, cow dung can be air-dried rapidly repeatedly with this, and cow dung is finally forward
It falls into the front end feeding section, and tumbles out the roller rapidly with the delivery sheet that spiral is arranged and enter on profiled part
In feed inlet, hence into the forming cavity, using the thread cavity of the shaping screw by dry cow dung to the discharge port
Conveying, it is dry since the shaping screw is small for the shaping screw diameter of gradual change diameter screw and the discharge port side
Cow dung during transportation by it is continuous squeeze, it is closely knit, and be finally formed as raw material stick, several described raw material sticks placed
In the inner kiln tube, then the inner kiln tube is put into the outer kiln body, the burning is equipped with below the outer kiln body and is added
Hot component covers the lid in carbonization, is carbonized initial stage, is heated by extra fuel to the raw material stick, generates big
Vapor is measured, vapor is discharged by exhaust outlet, is started to generate carbon monoxide and methane after a period of time, be connected on exhaust outlet
Above-mentioned fuel gas is led to the burning heating assembly by the exhaust pipe, the exhaust gas that the carbonization of effective recycling cow dung generates,
Combustible is provided for subsequent combustion, reduces energy consumption, has saved cost, avoids secondary pollution, environmental protection and energy saving are carbonized to cow dung
After generating steel carbon, the inner kiln tube is taken out, it is convenient that steel carbon is cooled down, and the outer kiln body can start next group life
The carbonization of charge bar effectively improves carbonization efficiency, cow dung raw material can be fabricated to steel carbon-point material, effect in a manner of assembly line by this
Well.
Preferably, the raw material collecting part is raw material collecting vessel.
Preferably, the transmission part is belt pulley Transmission system.
Preferably, each lifting blade is arranged along drum length direction spiral, the spiral of each lifting blade
Angle is 0-5 °.
Preferably, the helical angle of each delivery sheet is 30 ° -60 °.
Preferably, the roller wall thickness is 8-12mm.
Preferably, each lifting blade plate thickness is 8-12mm.
Preferably, each delivery sheet plate thickness is 8-12mm.
Preferably, the smoke evacuation component includes smoke exhaust pipe and exhausting component.
Preferably, the length of the roller is 8-12m.
Preferably, the length of the front end feeding section is equal to the length of the rear end windrow section.
Preferably, the length of the intermediate material flying section is 5-6m.
Preferably, the diameter of the roller is 0.8-1.2m.
Preferably, first driving assembly connects the first transmission component, and first transmission component connects the roller.
Preferably, first driving assembly includes motor.
Preferably, first transmission component includes retarder.
Preferably, second driving assembly is set on the body.
Preferably, the body is equipped with the second transmission component, and second driving assembly connects second transmission group
Part, second transmission component connect the shaping screw.
Preferably, second driving assembly includes motor.
Preferably, second transmission component includes retarder.
Preferably, the feed inlet is connected with charging component, and the charging component connects the front end feeding section, described to add
Material component is for adding dry cow dung into the forming cavity.
Preferably, the discharge port is connected with collecting part, and the collecting part is for collecting the raw material after molding
Stick.
Preferably, the shaping screw is homogenizing screw rod.
Preferably, the diameter of the shaping screw is 32-37mm.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the shaping screw is 50-67mm.
Preferably, one end that the shaping screw is located at the feed inlet is equipped with spline.
Preferably, along several described splines of the shaping screw circumference uniform distribution.
Preferably, the spline facewidth 7-11mm.
Preferably, the body is equipped with control panel.
Preferably, the outer kiln body is brickwork construction.
Preferably, the outer kiln body includes four metopes, and the section of the outer kiln body is rectangle.
Preferably, the outer kiln body surrounding top surface is all provided with fluted, and the lid is surrounded by down-set boss,
The boss adaptation is connected in the groove.
Preferably, the inner kiln tube is frame structure.
Preferably, the inner kiln tube includes support frame and bottom plate, and support frame as described above is equipped with lifting lug.
Preferably, the burning heating assembly is to burn coal component or firewood component.
Preferably, the carbonized components also include seal assembly, when the exhaust pipe is connect with exhaust outlet, the sealing
Component is between exhaust pipe and exhaust outlet.
Using above-mentioned set-up mode, seal assembly is set such as between exhaust pipe and exhaust outlet, is conducive in raw material stick carbon
Starvation during change improves production efficiency.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
With a kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon of the present invention, cow dung raw material are placed in the raw material and are collected
In component, and windrow section in rear end in the roller is transported to by the transmission part, using the hot wind component to the rolling
Cylinder blows heated-air drying cow dung, while the roller rotates, and cow dung enters the centre after the rear end windrow section is banked up and raises
Expect section, the lifting blade in the intermediate material flying section drives cow dung to rotate together in the roller, and rotation is fallen after facing sky
In the roller, hot wind can be come into full contact in drop event, cow dung can be air-dried rapidly repeatedly with this, and cow dung is finally forward
It falls into the front end feeding section, and tumbles out the roller rapidly with the delivery sheet that spiral is arranged and enter on profiled part
In feed inlet, hence into the forming cavity, using the thread cavity of the shaping screw by dry cow dung to the discharge port
Conveying, it is dry since the shaping screw is small for the shaping screw diameter of gradual change diameter screw and the discharge port side
Cow dung during transportation by it is continuous squeeze, it is closely knit, and be finally formed as raw material stick, several described raw material sticks placed
In the inner kiln tube, then the inner kiln tube is put into the outer kiln body, the burning is equipped with below the outer kiln body and is added
Hot component covers the lid in carbonization, is carbonized initial stage, is heated by extra fuel to the raw material stick, generates big
Vapor is measured, vapor is discharged by exhaust outlet, is started to generate carbon monoxide and methane after a period of time, be connected on exhaust outlet
Above-mentioned fuel gas is led to the burning heating assembly by the exhaust pipe, the exhaust gas that the carbonization of effective recycling cow dung generates,
Combustible is provided for subsequent combustion, reduces energy consumption, has saved cost, avoids secondary pollution, environmental protection and energy saving are carbonized to cow dung
After generating steel carbon, the inner kiln tube is taken out, it is convenient that steel carbon is cooled down, and the outer kiln body can start next group life
The carbonization of charge bar effectively improves carbonization efficiency, cow dung raw material can be fabricated to steel carbon-point material, effect in a manner of assembly line by this
Well.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of device that steel carbon is produced using cow dung of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the drying component;
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is C-C cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the profiled part;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the forming cavity and the shaping screw;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram when carbonized components drain steam;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram when carbonized components arrange fuel gas.
Marked in the figure: 1- raw material collecting part, 2- transmission part, 3- drying component, 31- roller, the front end 32- feeding section,
Material flying section among 33-, the rear end 34- windrow section, 35- hot wind component, 36- discharge fume component, 37- lifting blade, 38- delivery sheet, 4- at
Type component, 41- body, 42- feed inlet, 43- discharge port, 44- forming cavity, 45- shaping screw, the second driving assembly of 46-, 47-
Second transmission component, 48- charging component, 49- collecting part, 5- carbonized components, the outer kiln body of 51-, 52- inner kiln tube, 53- lid,
54- exhaust pipe, 55- burning heating assembly, 56- boss.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to test example and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.But this should not be understood
It is all that this is belonged to based on the technology that the content of present invention is realized for the scope of the above subject matter of the present invention is limited to the following embodiments
The range of invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figs 1-9, a kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon of the present invention, comprising:
Raw material collecting part 1, for collecting cow dung raw material, 1 bottom of raw material collecting part is exported equipped with raw material, described
Raw material collecting part 1 is raw material collecting vessel;
Transmission part 2 is connected to the raw material outlet, the transmission of the cow dung raw material for raw material outlet outflow, institute
Stating transmission part 2 is belt pulley Transmission system;
Component 3 is dried, for cow dung raw material are dry, as shown in Figure 2-5, the drying component 3 includes roller 31 and the
One driving assembly, for driving the roller 31 along own axis, the roller 31 is sent the first driving assembly including front end
Expect section 32, intermediate material flying section 33 and rear end windrow section 34,34 tube port position of rear end windrow section is equipped with hot wind component 35, before described
32 tube port position of feeding section is held to be equipped with smoke evacuation component 36, intermediate 33 inner wall of material flying section is circumferentially with several lifting blades 37, often
A lifting blade 37 is arranged along 31 length direction of roller, and 32 inner wall of front end feeding section is circumferentially with several feedings
Plate 38, each delivery sheet 38 are arranged along the 31 length direction spiral of roller, and 34 nozzle of rear end windrow section connects institute
Transmission part 2 is stated, the rotation direction of the roller 31 is consistent with the hand of spiral of the delivery sheet 38;
Each lifting blade 37 is arranged along the 31 length direction spiral of roller, the helical angle of each lifting blade 37
It is 5 °, the helical angle of each delivery sheet 38 is 30 °, and 31 wall thickness of roller is 8mm, and each 37 plate thickness of lifting blade is
8mm, each 38 plate thickness of delivery sheet are 8mm, and the smoke evacuation component 36 includes smoke exhaust pipe and exhausting component, the roller 31
Length is 10m, and the length of the front end feeding section 32 is equal to the length of the rear end windrow section 34, the length of the intermediate material flying section
Degree is 6m, and the diameter of the roller 31 is 1m, and first driving assembly connects the first transmission component, first transmission component
The roller 31 is connected, first driving assembly includes motor, and first transmission component includes retarder;
Profiled part 4 is shaped to raw material stick for dry cow dung, and as shown in fig. 6-7, the profiled part 4 includes machine
Body 41 and the second driving assembly 46, the body 41 are equipped with feed inlet 42, discharge port 43 and forming cavity 44, the discharge port 43
It is connected to one end of the forming cavity 44, the feed inlet 42 is located at the other end of the forming cavity 44, in the forming cavity 44
Equipped with shaping screw 45, the shaping screw 45 be gradual change diameter screw, the forming cavity 44 cavity geometry adaptation it is described at
The shape of 45 gradual change outer diameter of type screw rod, the feed inlet 42 are connected to circumferential 44 wall of the forming cavity of the shaping screw 45
On, one end of 45 minor diameter of shaping screw is located at 43 side of discharge port, and second driving assembly 46 is for driving
The rotation of the shaping screw 45, the feed inlet 42 connect the front end feeding section 32;
Second driving assembly 46 is set on the body 41, and the body 41 is equipped with the second transmission component 47, institute
It states the second driving assembly 46 and connects second transmission component 47, second transmission component 47 connects the shaping screw 45,
Second driving assembly 46 includes motor, and second transmission component 47 includes retarder, and the feed inlet 42, which is connected with, to be added
Expect that component 48, the charging component 48 connect the front end feeding section 32, the charging component 48 is used for the forming cavity 44
The dry cow dung of interior addition, the discharge port 43 are connected with collecting part 49, and the collecting part 49 is after molding for collecting
The raw material stick, the shaping screw 45 are homogenizing screw rod, and the end diameter of the shaping screw 45 is 32mm, outside diameter is
The small end outer diameter of 37mm, the shaping screw 45 are 50mm, big end outer diameter 67mm, and the shaping screw 45 is located at the feed inlet
42 one end is equipped with control along 45 circumference uniform distribution of shaping screw, six splines, the spline facewidth 9mm, the body 41
Panel;
As Figure 8-9, carbonized components 5 include outer kiln body 51 and inner kiln tube 52, and the inner kiln tube 52 is detachably set to institute
It states in outer kiln body 51, the inner kiln tube 52 is equipped with lid 53, the lid for placing the raw material stick, the outer kiln body 51
53 are equipped with exhaust outlet, and one end of exhaust pipe 54, the other end of the exhaust pipe 54 are removably connected on the exhaust outlet
It is connected to burning heating assembly 55, the burning heating assembly 55 is set to 51 lower section of outer kiln body;
The outer kiln body 51 is brickwork construction, and the outer kiln body 51 includes four metopes, and the section of the outer kiln body 1 is square
Shape, the outer 51 surrounding top surface of kiln body are all provided with fluted, and the lid 53 is surrounded by down-set boss 56, described convex
The adaptation of platform 56 is connected in the groove, and the inner kiln tube 52 is frame structure, and the inner kiln tube 52 includes support frame and bottom plate,
Support frame as described above is equipped with lifting lug, and the burning heating assembly 55 is that burning coal component or firewood component, the carbonized components 5 also wrap
Containing seal assembly, when the exhaust pipe 54 is connect with exhaust outlet, the seal assembly between exhaust pipe 54 and exhaust outlet,
Using above-mentioned set-up mode, seal assembly such as is set between exhaust pipe 54 and exhaust outlet, is conducive in raw material stick carbonisation
Middle starvation improves production efficiency.
With a kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon of the present invention, cow dung raw material are placed in the raw material and are collected
In component 1, and rear end windrow section 34 in the roller 31 is transported to by the transmission part 2, utilizes the hot wind component 35
Heated-air drying cow dung is blowed to the roller 31, while the roller 31 rotates, cow dung postpones in 34 heap of rear end windrow section
Into the intermediate material flying section 33, the lifting blade 37 in the intermediate material flying section 33 drives cow dung one in the roller 31
With rotation, rotation is fallen in the roller 31 after facing sky, and hot wind can be come into full contact in drop event, repeatedly can be fast with this
The air-dried cow dung of speed, cow dung finally fall into forward in the front end feeding section 32, and rapid with the delivery sheet 38 of spiral setting
It tumbles out the roller 31 to enter in the enterprising material mouth 42 of profiled part 4, hence into the forming cavity 44, utilizes the molding spiral shell
The thread cavity of bar 45 conveys dry cow dung to the discharge port 43, due to the shaping screw 45 be gradual change diameter screw and
45 diameter of the shaping screw of 43 side of discharge port is small, and dry cow dung is constantly squeezed during transportation, is closely knit,
And it is finally formed as raw material stick, several described raw material sticks are placed in the inner kiln tube 52, then by the inner kiln tube
52 are put into the outer kiln body 51, and the burning heating assembly 55 is equipped with below the outer kiln body 51, in carbonization, cover described
Lid 53 is carbonized initial stage, is heated by extra fuel to the raw material stick, generate a large amount of vapor, vapor passes through row
Port discharge starts after a period of time to generate carbon monoxide and methane, the exhaust pipe 54 is connected on exhaust outlet, by it is above-mentioned can
Combustion gas body leads to the burning heating assembly 55, and the exhaust gas that the carbonization of effective recycling cow dung generates, providing for subsequent combustion can
Combustion things reduce energy consumption, have saved cost, avoid secondary pollution, environmental protection and energy saving, after cow dung is carbonized and generates steel carbon, by institute
The taking-up of inner kiln tube 52 is stated, it is convenient that steel carbon is cooled down, and the outer kiln body 51 can start the carbonization of next group raw material stick,
Carbonization efficiency is effectively improved, cow dung raw material can be fabricated in a manner of assembly line by steel carbon-point material by this, worked well.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon characterized by comprising
Raw material collecting part (1), for collecting cow dung raw material, raw material collecting part (1) bottom is exported equipped with raw material;
Transmission part (2) is connected to the raw material outlet, the transmission of the cow dung raw material for raw material outlet outflow;
It dries component (3), for by the drying of cow dung raw material, including roller (31) and the first driving assembly, the first driving assembly to be used
In driving the roller (31), along own axis, the roller (31) includes front end feeding section (32), intermediate material flying section
(33) and rear end windrow section (34), rear end windrow section (34) tube port position are equipped with hot wind component (35), the front end feeding section
(32) tube port position is equipped with smoke evacuation component (36), and intermediate material flying section (33) inner wall is circumferentially with several lifting blades (37), often
A lifting blade (37) is arranged along the roller (31) length direction, and front end feeding section (32) inner wall is circumferentially with several
A delivery sheet (38), each delivery sheet (38) are arranged along the roller (31) length direction spiral, the rear end windrow section
(34) nozzle connects the transmission part (2), the rotation direction of the roller (31) and the hand of spiral of the delivery sheet (38)
Unanimously;
Profiled part (4) is shaped to raw material stick, including body (41) and the second driving assembly (46), institute for dry cow dung
Body (41) are stated equipped with feed inlet (42), discharge port (43) and forming cavity (44), the discharge port (43) be connected to it is described at
One end of type chamber (44), the feed inlet (42) are located at the other end of the forming cavity (44), are equipped in the forming cavity (44)
Shaping screw (45), the shaping screw (45) be gradual change diameter screw, the forming cavity (44) cavity geometry adaptation described in
The shape of shaping screw (45) gradual change outer diameter, the feed inlet (42) are connected to the molding of the shaping screw (45) circumferential direction
On chamber (44) wall, one end of shaping screw (45) minor diameter is located at the discharge port (43) side, second driving group
Part (46) is used to drive the rotation of the shaping screw (45), and the feed inlet (42) connects the front end feeding section (32);
Carbonized components (5), include outer kiln body (51) and inner kiln tube (52), and the inner kiln tube (52) is detachably set to the outer kiln body
(51) in, the inner kiln tube (52) is equipped with lid (53) for placing the raw material stick, the outer kiln body (51), the lid
(53) it is equipped with exhaust outlet, one end of exhaust pipe (54) is removably connected on the exhaust outlet, the exhaust pipe (54)
The other end is connected to burning heating assembly (55), and the burning heating assembly (55) is set to below the outer kiln body (51).
2. the device according to claim 1 using cow dung production steel carbon, which is characterized in that each lifting blade (37)
It is arranged along the roller (31) length direction spiral, the helical angle of each lifting blade (37) is 0-5 °.
3. the device according to claim 1 using cow dung production steel carbon, which is characterized in that each delivery sheet (38)
Helical angle be 30 ° -60 °.
4. the device according to claim 1 using cow dung production steel carbon, which is characterized in that smoke evacuation component (36) packet
Include smoke exhaust pipe and exhausting component.
5. the device according to claim 1 using cow dung production steel carbon, which is characterized in that the body (41) is equipped with
Second transmission component (47), second driving assembly (46) connect second transmission component (47), second transmission group
Part (47) connects the shaping screw (45).
6. the device according to claim 1 using cow dung production steel carbon, which is characterized in that feed inlet (42) connection
Have charging component (48), the charging component (48) connects the front end feeding section (32), the charging component (48) for
The dry cow dung of addition in the forming cavity (44).
7. the device according to claim 1 using cow dung production steel carbon, which is characterized in that discharge port (43) connection
Have collecting part (49), the collecting part (49) is for collecting the raw material stick after molding.
8. the device according to claim 1 using cow dung production steel carbon, which is characterized in that outer kiln body (51) surrounding
Top surface is all provided with fluted, and the lid (53) is surrounded by down-set boss (56), boss (56) the adaptation connection
In the groove.
9. the device according to claim 1 using cow dung production steel carbon, which is characterized in that the carbonized components (5) are also
Comprising seal assembly, when the exhaust pipe (54) is connect with exhaust outlet, the seal assembly is located at exhaust pipe (54) and exhaust
Between mouthful.
10. -9 described in any item devices using cow dung production steel carbon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include cold
But component, the cooling-part are used to cool to the steel carbon after the carbonized components (5) carbonization.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910297812.XA CN109897658A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A kind of device using cow dung production steel carbon |
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