CN109896304A - A kind of train loading machine - Google Patents
A kind of train loading machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109896304A CN109896304A CN201910337426.9A CN201910337426A CN109896304A CN 109896304 A CN109896304 A CN 109896304A CN 201910337426 A CN201910337426 A CN 201910337426A CN 109896304 A CN109896304 A CN 109896304A
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- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- loading machine
- train loading
- machine according
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Present invention discloses a kind of train loading machines, it includes casing and the conveying device that is arranged in the casing, the casing is divided into lower horizontal conveying section, vertical transport section and upper level conveying section, the lower horizontal conveying section is equipped with the aggregate bin for placing remaining coal, the upper level conveying section is equipped with discharge port, the conveying device includes hopper and the driving motor for driving the hopper movement, the hopper is hingedly on a conveyor, the conveying device is additionally provided with the inducing elements for overturning the hopper, the inducing elements include when being arranged in that induction cam is by the directive wheel position described in the directive wheel above the discharge port and the induction cam that is fixed on the hopper, the hopper is abutted by the induction cam and is overturn.The present invention can replace large-duty loader to carry out remaining coal conveying to railway carriage, energy saving, improve efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material transfer equipment, in particular to a kind of train loading machine.
Background technique
In coal charge transportational process, coal charge is transported to appointed place by train after mining site is exploited, will be fiery by tippler
Coal yard is transported on coal charge dumping to transhipment conveyer belt in vehicle compartment and by transferring band.In usual tippler dumping trunk
Can have a surplus coal, these remaining coals the remaining coal cleaned out are centrally placed on large-duty loader, large-duty loader by artificial clear vehicle
Remaining coal, which is poured into, in the compartment of dumping, is not enable remaining coal again by dumping to conveyer belt.But use large-duty loader
When entrucking, a large amount of dust can be generated, Along Railway is caused to pollute, also influence operator's health.In addition, large-duty loader
Power is 120KW, remaining coal is only poured into compartment using large-duty loader, this causes huge waste to the energy.
Existing some elevators can be by material lifting to designated position and Turnover bunker carries out discharging, are turned over by setting
The mechanism that struggles against realizes tipping bucket, and structure is complicated for existing bucket tipping gear, and switching process is unstable, when overturning be easy to trickle down material to
In elevator.Publication number CN205526237U discloses a kind of high inclination-angle multiple discharge chain bucket elevator, which sets
It is equipped with electric pushrod and cam push plate, cam push plate is fixed on the movable end of electric pushrod, when discharging, drives by electric pushrod
Cam push plate is stretched out, and the highlight bar and cam push plate cooperation on hopper realize discharging of tumbling, and when bucket tipping gear discharging needs logical
Electric pushrod realization is crossed, structure is complicated.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art, provide, a kind of structure is simple, hopper overturning is flat
Steady train loading machine.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical solutions: a kind of train loading machine comprising casing
With the conveying device being arranged in the casing, the casing is divided into upper level conveying section, vertical transport section and lower part water
Flat conveying section, the lower horizontal conveying section are equipped with the aggregate bin for placing remaining coal, and the upper level conveying section is equipped with discharge port,
The conveying device includes hopper and the driving motor for driving the hopper movement, and the hopper is hinged on the turnover device
On, the conveying device is additionally provided with the inducing elements for overturning the hopper, and the inducing elements include being arranged in the discharge port
It is described when induction cam described in the directive wheel of top and the induction cam being fixed on the hopper passes through the directive wheel position
Hopper is abutted by the induction cam and is overturn.
The induction cam includes the interconnecting piece connecting with the hopper and is symmetrical with the interconnecting piece two sides for cooperating
The protrusion of the directive wheel overturning.
In addition, the present invention also proposes following attached technical scheme: the conveying device further includes chain wheel set and surrounds institute
The chain in chain wheel set is stated, the hopper is hinged on the chain.
The chain wheel set includes drive sprocket set, driven sprocket group and tightener sprocket group, and the drive sprocket set setting exists
On the upper level conveying section, the driven sprocket group is arranged on the upper level conveying section, the tightener sprocket group
Be separately positioned at the turnover position between the vertical transport section and lower horizontal conveying section and the vertical transport section and
At turnover position between upper level conveying section.
The output end of the driving motor is connected with the drive sprocket set, and the output end is equipped with holdback.
The casing is total enclosure.
The carloader is additionally provided with the electronic control unit for controlling the aggregate bin either on or off and conveying device movement.
The electronic control unit includes PLC unit, at the aggregate bin discharging be equipped with slide valve, the PLC unit respectively with
The driving motor and slide valve communication connection.
The aggregate bin is additionally provided with the vibrating motor contacted with the aggregate bin outer wall.
The electronic control unit further includes frequency converter, the driving motor and vibrating motor respectively through the frequency converter with it is described
PLC unit is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
1. train loading machine inducing elements structure of the present invention is simple, be capable of in discharge process exactly to hopper into
Row overturning discharging, material will not be trickled down；
1. the present invention conveys remaining coal using train loading machine substitution large-duty loader, the energy has been saved, has improved efficiency of loading；
2. coal more than the closed transport of train loading machine of the present invention can will reduce dust and float in the air；
3. train loading machine of the present invention is using the either on or off of PLC unit control aggregate bin and the movement speed of hopper, energy
Enough remaining coals of transport reasonable according to actual needs, guarantee the continuity of conveying.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of train loading machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at Fig. 1 train loading machine A.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at Fig. 1 train loading machine B.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at Fig. 1 train loading machine C.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 train loading machine aggregate bin.
Fig. 6 is the connection block diagram of the electronic control unit of train loading machine of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the preferred embodiment and its attached drawing is further non-limitingly described in detail technical solution of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of train loading machine, for remaining coal to be transmitted back to railway carriage 10 again
In.Train loading machine includes enclosed casing 1, the conveying device 2 being arranged in casing 1.
With further reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, casing 1 includes upper level conveying section 4, vertical transport section 5 and lower horizontal conveying
Section 6 is equipped with discharge port 41 below upper level conveying section 4, is equipped with aggregate bin 61 above lower horizontal conveying section 6.Conveying device 2
Including chain wheel set, the hopper 22 and driving motor 3 that surround chain 21 in chain wheel set, be arranged on chain 21.Chain wheel set
Using 40Cr material heat treatment, carburizing blackening process.Pin shaft 26 is fixedly installed on chain 21, hopper 22 is hinged on pin shaft 26
On, center of gravity is located at the lower section of pin shaft 26 and is on same straight line with the center of pin shaft 26, guarantees the entrance of hopper 22 in weight
Under power effect always upward.According to coal amount more than reality, hopper 22 may be selected to be covered with along chain 21 or localised spacer setting.Driving
3 drive sprocket group of motor drives chain 21 to move, to realize that hopper 22 moves synchronously.
With further reference to Fig. 4, chain wheel set includes drive sprocket set 23, driven sprocket group 24 and tightener sprocket group 25, active
Chain wheel set 23 is arranged on upper level conveying section 4, and driven sprocket group 24 is arranged on lower horizontal conveying section 6, tightener sprocket
Group 25 is separately positioned at the turnover position between vertical transport section 5 and lower horizontal conveying section 6 and vertical transport section 5 and upper
At turnover position between portion's level transportation section 4.The output end of driving motor 3 is connected with drive sprocket set 23.Specifically, driving
Dynamic motor 3 is preferably the combined speed reducer of SEW, and output end is equipped with holdback 31, it is ensured that in burst power-off and feelings of stopping in emergency
Under condition, holdback 31 can protect drive sprocket set 23 and will not reverse.
With further reference to Fig. 3, the conveying device 2 is additionally provided with the inducing elements 7 for adjusting 22 tilt angle of hopper, induction group
Part 7 includes directive wheel 71 and the induction cam 72 with the cooperation of directive wheel 71, and directive wheel 71 is arranged above discharge port 41 and is in
The lower section of pin shaft 26, induction cam 72 are fixedly mounted on 22 two sides of hopper.Directive wheel 71 and induction cam 72 are all made of high-impact
Nylon is processed, durable.Induction cam 72 includes the interconnecting piece 721 connecting with hopper 22 and is symmetrical with interconnecting piece 721
The protrusion 722 of two sides.Preferably, protrusion 722 is the protrusion of arc, guarantees that hopper 22 can be steady along radian direction
Inclination.When hopper 22 is by 41 top of discharge port, induction cam 72 is abutted against with directive wheel 71, and leading in directive wheel 71
It downwardly turns over, and remaining coal is poured into discharge port 41.
With further reference to Fig. 5, slide valve 9 is equipped at 61 discharging of aggregate bin, the control aggregate bin 61 of slide valve 9 beats on and off
It closes.It is additionally provided with vibrating motor 11 at 61 outer wall of aggregate bin, can guarantee that coal charge flows smoothly, be not easy to plug discharging.Preferably, originally
There are two aggregate bin 61 is set in embodiment, and it is equipped with slide valve 9 and vibrating motor 11, on the one hand can be improved blanking efficiency,
On the other hand one of aggregate bin 61 can also be as another spare aggregate bin 61.
With further reference to Fig. 6, carloader further includes the automatically controlled list for controlling driving motor 3, slide valve 9 and vibrating motor 11
Member.Electronic control unit includes PLC unit 81 and frequency converter 82, and driving motor 3, slide valve 9 and vibrating motor 11 and PLC unit 81 are logical
Letter connection, driving motor 3 and vibrating motor 11 are communicated to connect by frequency converter 82 and PLC unit 81, and frequency converter 82 can be controlled
The adjusting of 11 speed of driving motor 3 and vibrating motor processed.
Carloader of the present invention is in use, be first aligned in 10 top of railway carriage for the discharge port of carloader 41, then pass through small
Remaining coal is fitted into aggregate bin 61 by type loading machine, is programmed, is made to PLC unit 81 according to remaining coal amount and other actual requirements
PLC unit 81 can control the either on or off of aggregate bin 61 and the revolving speed of driving motor 3, when hopper 22 is located at 61 lower section of aggregate bin
When, control unit 8 controls aggregate bin 61 and opens, and falls into remaining coal in hopper 22, hopper 22 is moved upwards with chain 21, works as arrival
When 41 position of discharge port, hopper 22 is downwardly turned over, and imports remaining coal in discharge port 41, and eventually fall into railway carriage 10.Due to
Casing 1 is closed shell, and in remaining coal transmission process, it is free-and-easy can to reduce dust.In addition, PLC unit 81 can control vibration
The vibration frequency of dynamic motor 11, in the inflow hopper 41 for enabling coal charge smoothness.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. present invention convey remaining coal using train loading machine substitution large-duty loader, save
The energy；
2. coal more than the closed transport of train loading machine of the present invention can will reduce dust and float in the air；
3. train loading machine of the present invention is using the either on or off of PLC unit control aggregate bin and the movement speed of hopper, energy
Enough remaining coals of transport reasonable according to actual needs, guarantee the continuity of conveying.
It is pointed out that the technical concepts and features of above-mentioned preferred embodiment only to illustrate the invention, its object is to
Those skilled in the art can understand the contents of the present invention and implements accordingly, and protection of the invention can not be limited with this
Range.Any equivalent change or modification in accordance with the spirit of the invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of train loading machine comprising casing (1) and the conveying device (2) being arranged in the casing (1), the casing
(1) it is divided into upper level conveying section (4), vertical transport section (5) and lower horizontal conveying section (6), the lower horizontal to convey
Section (6) is equipped with the aggregate bin (61) for placing remaining coal, and the upper level conveying section (4) is equipped with discharge port (41), the conveying dress
Set the driving motor (3) that (2) include hopper (22) and driving hopper (22) movement, it is characterised in that: the hopper (22)
It is hinged on the conveying device (2), the conveying device (2) is additionally provided with the inducing elements (7) for overturning the hopper (22), institute
Inducing elements (7) are stated to include the directive wheel (71) being arranged above the discharge port (41) and be fixed on the hopper (22)
When inducing cam (72) described induction cam (72) by the directive wheel (71) position, the hopper (22) is by the induction
Cam (72) is abutted and is overturn.
2. train loading machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the induction cam (72) includes and the hopper
(22) connect interconnecting piece (721) and be symmetrical with the interconnecting piece (721) two sides for cooperate the directive wheel (71) overturning
Protrusion (722).
3. train loading machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveying device (2) further include chain wheel set and
Surround the chain (21) in the chain wheel set, the hopper (22) is hinged on the chain (21).
4. train loading machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the chain wheel set include drive sprocket set (23),
Driven sprocket group (24) and tightener sprocket group (25), the drive sprocket set (23) are arranged in the upper level conveying section (4)
On, the driven sprocket group (24) is arranged on the upper level conveying section (4), and the tightener sprocket group (25) is respectively set
At turnover position between the vertical transport section (5) and lower horizontal conveying section (6) and the vertical transport section (5) and
At turnover position between upper level conveying section (4).
5. train loading machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the output end of the driving motor (3) with it is described
Drive sprocket set (23) is connected, and the output end is equipped with holdback (31).
6. train loading machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the casing (1) is total enclosure.
7. train loading machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carloader is additionally provided with the control aggregate bin
(61) electronic control unit (8) of either on or off and control conveying device (2) movement.
8. train loading machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the electronic control unit (8) includes PLC unit
(81), at aggregate bin (61) discharging be equipped with slide valve (9), the PLC unit (81) respectively with the driving motor (3) and
Slide valve (9) communication connection.
9. train loading machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the aggregate bin (61) is additionally provided with to be gathered materials with described
The vibrating motor (11) that (61) outer wall that struggles against contacts.
10. train loading machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the electronic control unit further includes frequency converter (82),
The driving motor (3) and vibrating motor (11) are connected through the frequency converter (82) with the PLC unit (81) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910337426.9A CN109896304A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of train loading machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910337426.9A CN109896304A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of train loading machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109896304A true CN109896304A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
Family
ID=66956439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910337426.9A Pending CN109896304A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of train loading machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109896304A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110282178A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-27 | 嘉兴精振科技有限公司 | Screw automatic packaging machine suitable for plurality of specifications |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203714603U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-16 | 大连佳林设备制造有限公司 | Bucket elevator for broken materials |
| CN103991675A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-08-20 | 青岛松灵电力环保设备有限公司 | Chain hopper lifter |
| CN104444300A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-25 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Hopper tipping device and material conveyer |
| CN108706293A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏欧卓输送设备科技有限公司 | Rotating bucket continuance lifting conveyer |
| CN208761490U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-04-19 | 江苏欧卓输送设备科技有限公司 | Rotating bucket continuance lifting conveyer |
| CN208761465U (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-04-19 | 青海建源药业有限公司 | A kind of bucket elevator |
| CN209835073U (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-12-24 | 聊城信源集团有限公司 | Train loading machine |
-
2019
- 2019-04-25 CN CN201910337426.9A patent/CN109896304A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203714603U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-16 | 大连佳林设备制造有限公司 | Bucket elevator for broken materials |
| CN103991675A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-08-20 | 青岛松灵电力环保设备有限公司 | Chain hopper lifter |
| CN104444300A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-25 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Hopper tipping device and material conveyer |
| CN208761465U (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-04-19 | 青海建源药业有限公司 | A kind of bucket elevator |
| CN108706293A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏欧卓输送设备科技有限公司 | Rotating bucket continuance lifting conveyer |
| CN208761490U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-04-19 | 江苏欧卓输送设备科技有限公司 | Rotating bucket continuance lifting conveyer |
| CN209835073U (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-12-24 | 聊城信源集团有限公司 | Train loading machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110282178A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-09-27 | 嘉兴精振科技有限公司 | Screw automatic packaging machine suitable for plurality of specifications |
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