CN108839375A - A kind of broken material is hot pressed into molded line - Google Patents

A kind of broken material is hot pressed into molded line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108839375A
CN108839375A CN201810804052.2A CN201810804052A CN108839375A CN 108839375 A CN108839375 A CN 108839375A CN 201810804052 A CN201810804052 A CN 201810804052A CN 108839375 A CN108839375 A CN 108839375A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
discharge port
storage bin
feed inlet
spool
rotary kiln
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810804052.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡品龙
杨建�
顾瑞华
孙锡键
蔡文明
俞波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Huahong Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Huahong Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Huahong Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Huahong Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810804052.2A priority Critical patent/CN108839375A/en
Publication of CN108839375A publication Critical patent/CN108839375A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/32Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/32Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
    • B30B9/326Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars provided with shearing means for the scrap metal, or adapted to co-operate with a shearing machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/32Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
    • B30B9/327Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for briquetting scrap metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/32Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
    • B30B9/328Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for making furnace charges

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of broken material and is hot pressed into molded line, including a drum sieve, storage bin, oscillating feeder, rotary kiln, feeding distribution mechanism, at least two heat pressing forming machines;Material is along transporting direction successively approach drum sieve, storage bin, oscillating feeder, rotary kiln, feeding distribution mechanism, at least two heat pressing forming machines;Drum sieve, storage bin, oscillating feeder and rotary kiln are set gradually from left to right, and the discharge port of rotary kiln is located at turn around the front of the feed inlet of kiln;Material derived from the discharge port of rotary kiln is delivered to the feed inlet of feeding distribution mechanism through conveying mechanism;The left side of rotary kiln is arranged in feeding distribution mechanism;Feeding distribution mechanism includes a discharge port to match with heat pressing forming machines number, and each discharge port is located at the top of the feed inlet of heat pressing forming machines.While the land occupation region of this patent control entirety, advanced treating is carried out to broken material, the qualified furnace charge of high density, high-purity is obtained, greatly improves steel-making efficiency, energy saving.

Description

A kind of broken material is hot pressed into molded line
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, and in particular to for metal broken material to be carried out to the mechanized equipment of hot compression Assembly line.
Background technique
Be hot pressed into molded line be under a kind of high temperature using mechanical force by big and scattered metal broken material is pressed into the dedicated flowing water of block Line belongs to resource recycling equipment field.With the sharp increase of China's steel scrap yield, the steel scrap of generation is also increased, Due to utilizing its direct steelmaking, ore resource can be not only saved, moreover it is possible to solve problem of environmental pollution, and generate in society useless Steel cannot directly be made steel into furnace due to the limitation of shape and volume, need to carry out compression shear to it, could be formed qualified furnace Material.And it is crushed line using more steel scrap currently on the market, although the broken material finally generated is qualified furnace charge, but the inside is miscellaneous Matter is more, melts down that rear utilization rate is not high, and production efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of broken material and is hot pressed into molded line, solved it is above-mentioned at least One technical problem.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of broken material is hot pressed into molded line, which is characterized in that including a drum sieve, storing Storehouse, oscillating feeder, rotary kiln, feeding distribution mechanism, at least two heat pressing forming machines;
Material along drum sieve described in transporting direction successively approach, storage bin, oscillating feeder, rotary kiln, feeding distribution mechanism, At least two heat pressing forming machines;
The drum sieve, storage bin, oscillating feeder and the rotary kiln are set gradually from left to right,
The discharge port of the rotary kiln is located at the front of the feed inlet of the rotary kiln;
Material derived from the discharge port of the rotary kiln is delivered to the feed inlet of feeding distribution mechanism through conveying mechanism;
The left side of the rotary kiln is arranged in the feeding distribution mechanism;
The feeding distribution mechanism includes a discharge port to match with heat pressing forming machines number, and each discharge port is located at heat The top of the feed inlet of pressing machine.
This patent is arranged by the device of optimization assembly line, while convenient for control whole land occupation region, by each The combination of component carries out advanced treating to broken material, obtains the qualified furnace charge of high density, high-purity, greatly improves steel-making effect Rate, energy saving.And the novel mechanical equipment group that operation is easy to maintenance, safe and efficient, economical and practical.
The discharge port of the rotary kiln is docked with the feed inlet of the first high temperature resistant conveyer;
The discharge port of the first high temperature resistant conveyer is docked with the feed inlet of the second high temperature resistant conveyer;
The discharge port of the second high temperature resistant conveyer is docked with the feed inlet of feeding distribution mechanism;
The feed direction of the first high temperature resistant conveyer is vertical with the feed direction of the second high temperature resistant conveyer.Just In realizing the coverage area for controlling entire assembly line, inspection is carried out to entire assembly line convenient for staff, avoids assembly line Linear setting leads to the problem of roundtrip length when inspection.
The storage bin is set there are two discharge port, and two discharge ports are mounted on the storage bin of the on-off of a control discharge port Valve mechanism;
With the oscillating feeder between the storage bin and the rotary kiln for the first oscillating feeder;
One discharge port of the storage bin is led by the feed inlet of a storage bin valve mechanism and the first oscillating feeder It is logical;
The charging that another discharge port of the storage bin passes through another storage bin valve mechanism and the second oscillating feeder Mouth conducting.
Convenient for by the second oscillating feeder, convenient for the discharge when the system failure.
The feeding distribution mechanism includes a bracket and rack-mount receiving hopper, and the receiving hopper includes from top to bottom The top receiving hopper of arrangement, two intermediate receiving hoppers and six bottom splicings in sustained height in sustained height Bucket;
The upper end import of the top receiving hopper is the feed inlet of the feeding distribution mechanism;
The bottom receiving hopper is that a guide direction is material guide mechanism diagonally downward, is brought out under the bottom material receiving port Expect that end is the discharge port of the feeding distribution mechanism;
It further include first conveying mechanism that the material of top receiving hopper is delivered to intermediate receiving hopper, first conveying Mechanism is installed on the bracket, and first conveying mechanism includes guide direction the first feeding passage diagonally downward and the One rotary drive mechanism, first rotary drive mechanism drive the discharge port of the first feeding passage successively with two intermediate splicings The feed hopper of bucket docks;
It further include the second conveyor structure that the material of intermediate receiving hopper is delivered to bottom receiving hopper, each intermediate receiving hopper Be connected by second conveyor structure with three bottom receiving hoppers;
Second conveyor structure installation on the bracket, the second conveyor structure include guide direction diagonally downward The second feeding passage, and the second rotary drive mechanism for being rotated using upper end as rotation centerline of the second feeding passage of driving, Second rotary drive mechanism drive the discharge port of the second feeding passage successively with three bottom splicings being in sustained height The feed inlet of bucket docks.
The innovative point of the present apparatus is, by being equipped with multiple receiving hoppers in different height, convenient for dividing material respectively It send to different multiple bottom receiving hoppers, realizes that single import corresponds to multiple outlets, it is different being delivered to by bottom receiving hopper Heat pressing forming machines improve work production capacity, are easy to implement the work of multiple heat pressing forming machines.
In addition, this patent is easy to implement material and is delivered to by the first rotary drive mechanism and the second rotary drive mechanism Different stations.By bottom material guide mechanism be guide direction be diagonally downward, compare guide direction be straight down, convenient for mentioning For the space of multiple heat pressing forming machines arrangement.
First feeding passage is the hollow channel of upper and lower ends opening, and the guide direction of first feeding passage is Diagonally downward;
Second feeding passage is the hollow channel of upper and lower ends opening, and the guide direction of second feeding passage is Diagonally downward.
This patent is diagonally downward, convenient for guaranteeing material in weight by the first feeding passage of optimization and the second feeding passage The lower movement of power effect.
The slope in the guide direction of first feeding passage less than the guide direction of the second feeding passage slope, it is described The slope in the guide direction of feeding passage is less than the slope in the guide direction of bottom receiving hopper.
Convenient for controlling guide speed.
Clout recycling bucket, the number phase of the number of the clout recycling bucket and intermediate recycling bucket are also equipped on the bracket Together;
The clout recycling bucket is in sustained height with bottom receiving hopper;
Second rotary drive mechanism drives the rotation of the second feeding passage, and discharge port and the clout recycling of the second feeding passage struggle against With any one conducting in two kinds of bottom receiving hopper.
This patent is by having additional clout recycling bucket, and when convenient for detection, material is directly delivered to clout recycling bucket.
The storage bin valve mechanism includes a spool, and the spool includes a cylindrical body, and the center of the cylindrical body is opened Equipped with upper and lower perforative material guide channel;
Further include the support frame of the support spool, one is additionally provided on support frame as described above for accommodating the sky of the spool Chamber, the upper end of support frame as described above offer the feed inlet be connected with cavity, and the lower end of support frame as described above is offered to be connected with cavity Discharge port;
It further include the driving mechanism that the driving spool is rotated using the central axis of the cylindrical body as rotation centerline, The driving mechanism is drivingly connected the spool, and the driving mechanism is mounted on support frame as described above.
When the upper end of the material guide channel of spool is connected with feed inlet, the lower end of material guide channel is connected with discharge port, storage bin Valve mechanism is in the open state;The driving mechanism drives the valve core rotation, when spool material guide channel upper end with into Material mouth is not turned on, and lower end and the discharge port of material guide channel are not turned on, and storage bin valve mechanism is in closed state.
According to how much control different openings states of the required material being transported on conveyer, keep broken material relatively uniform It falls, as long as controlling driving mechanism when not needing blanking, so that opening is slightly less than broken material outer dimension i.e. mouth, be entirely moved through Journey is only subjected to minimum frictional force, and generates slight shearing force when closure, without generating extruding force, greatly ensure that Stability and reliability when mechanism opens or closes, while this mechanism can bear very big storage bin base pressure, this is The incomparable advantage of general mechanism.
The driving mechanism includes an oil cylinder, and the cylinder body and support frame as described above of the oil cylinder are rotatablely connected;
The driving mechanism further includes a rotating arm, and the telescopic end rotation of one end of the rotating arm and the oil cylinder connects It connects, the other end of the rotating arm is fixedly connected with the front end of the spool, and the rear end of the spool and support frame as described above rotate Connection.
Convenient for by the stretching motion of oil cylinder, and then realize the rotation of driving rotating arm, and then the rotation with movable valve plug.
Support frame as described above includes the front and rear portion that front and back is arranged, and the front is detachable by bolt with the rear portion Connection;
The spool is folded between the front and the rear portion.
This patent is that front and rear portion are detachably connected composition by support frame, is split out from cavity convenient for spool.
Alternatively, support frame as described above includes front, middle part and the rear portion that front and back is arranged, the front passes through with the middle part Bolt is detachably connected, and the middle part is detachably connected with the rear portion by bolt;
The middle part is equipped with the cavity for accommodating cylindrical body;The cylindrical body is folded between front and rear portion.
It is split out from cavity convenient for spool.
The spool further includes the front rotary shaft to front protrusion;
The spool further include it is rearwardly projecting after shaft, the front rotary shaft, it is described after shaft and the cylindrical body Central axis is on same straight line;
Shaft is rotatablely connected by a bearing and support frame as described above after described;
The front rotary shaft is rotatablely connected by another bearing and support frame as described above;
The front end of the front rotary shaft is equipped with spline, and the rotating arm is equipped with the flower for being inserted into the front rotary shaft front end Key set, the front rotary shaft are connected by mutually matched spline with spline housing with the rotating arm.
Convenient for guaranteeing the stability of valve core rotation.
Gradually successively decrease from top to bottom the cross section of the feed inlet.It is easy to implement blanking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is partial structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is partial structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of feeding distribution mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the partial structure diagram under feeding distribution mechanism overlooking state of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of storage bin valve mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram under storage bin valve mechanism overlooking state of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 9 of the present invention at A-A.
In figure:1 is drum sieve, and 2 be fines belt conveyor, and 3 be the first high angle belt conveyer conveyer, and 4 be storage bin, 51 It is the second oscillating feeder for the first oscillating feeder, 52,6 be the second high angle belt conveyer conveyer, and 7 be revolution cellar, and 8 be first High temperature resistant conveyer, 9 be the second high temperature resistant conveyer, and 10 be feeding distribution mechanism, and 11 be heat pressing forming machines, and 12 is defeated for third high temperature resistant Machine is sent, 61 be top receiving hopper, and 62 be the first feeding passage, and 63 be intermediate receiving hopper, and 64 be the second feeding passage, and 65 be bottom Receiving hopper, 66 be clout recycling bucket, and 67 be bracket, and 68 be the first rotary drive mechanism, and 69 be the second rotary drive mechanism, and 71 are Support frame, 72 be spool, and 73 be rotating arm, and 74 be oil cylinder.
Specific embodiment
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 10, a kind of broken material is hot pressed into molded line, including a drum sieve 1, storage bin 4, oscillating feeder, Rotary kiln 7, feeding distribution mechanism 10, at least two heat pressing forming machines 11;Material is along transporting direction successively approach drum sieve 1, storing Storehouse 4, oscillating feeder, rotary kiln 7, feeding distribution mechanism 10, at least two heat pressing forming machines 11;Drum sieve 1, storage bin 4, vibration are given Material machine and rotary kiln 7 are set gradually from left to right, and the discharge port of rotary kiln 7 is located at turn around the front of the feed inlet of kiln 7;Revolution Material derived from the discharge port of kiln 7 is delivered to the feed inlet of feeding distribution mechanism 10 through conveying mechanism;The setting of feeding distribution mechanism 10 is being turned round The left side of kiln 7;Feeding distribution mechanism 10 includes a discharge port to match with 11 numbers of heat pressing forming machines, and each discharge port is located at The top of the feed inlet of heat pressing forming machines 11.This patent is arranged by the device of optimization assembly line, convenient for the land occupation that control is whole While region, by the combination of all parts, advanced treating is carried out to broken material, obtain high density, high-purity it is qualified Furnace charge greatly improves steel-making efficiency, energy saving.And the novel mechanical equipment that operation is easy to maintenance, safe and efficient, economical and practical Group.
The discharge port of heat pressing forming machines 11 is docked with the feed end of third high temperature resistant conveyer 12.Heat pressing forming machines are equipped with six A, three heat pressing forming machines are one group in six heat pressing forming machines, are separately positioned on the left and right two of third high temperature resistant conveyer 12 Side.The material of the discharge port of heat pressing forming machines pushes to material on third high temperature resistant conveyer through a pusher.Through third High temperature resistant conveyer is transferred to stockyard.
The discharge port of drum sieve 1 is docked with the feed end of fines belt conveyor 2, the discharge end of fines belt conveyor with The feed end of first high angle belt conveyer conveyer 3 docks, the discharge port of the first high angle belt conveyer conveyer 3 and storage bin 4 into Material mouth docking.
The second high angle belt conveyer conveyer 6 is equipped between 7 feed inlet of discharge port and rotary kiln of oscillating feeder.
The discharge port of rotary kiln 7 is docked with the feed inlet of the first high temperature resistant conveyer 8;First high temperature resistant conveyer 8 goes out Material mouth is docked with the feed inlet of the second high temperature resistant conveyer 9;The discharge port of second high temperature resistant conveyer 9 and feeding distribution mechanism 10 into Material mouth docking;The feed direction of first high temperature resistant conveyer 8 is vertical with the feed direction of the second high temperature resistant conveyer 9.Convenient for reality The coverage area of entire assembly line is now controlled, inspection is carried out to entire assembly line convenient for staff, avoids assembly line straight line Formula setting leads to the problem of roundtrip length when inspection.
Storage bin 4 is set there are two discharge port, and two discharge ports are mounted on 4 valve of storage bin of the on-off of a control discharge port Door machine structure;With the oscillating feeder between storage bin 4 and rotary kiln 7 for the first oscillating feeder 51;One of storage bin 4 Discharge port is connected by storage bin valve mechanism with the feed inlet of the first oscillating feeder 51;Another discharge port of storage bin 4 It is connected by another storage bin valve mechanism with the feed inlet of the second oscillating feeder 52.Convenient for the discharge when the system failure, Stockyard is delivered to by the second oscillating feeder 52.
Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, feeding distribution mechanism 10 includes a bracket 67 and the receiving hopper being mounted on bracket 67, receiving hopper Including top receiving hopper 61, the two intermediate receiving hoppers 63 for being in sustained height arranged from top to bottom and six in same The bottom receiving hopper 65 of height;The upper end import of top receiving hopper 61 is the feed inlet of feeding distribution mechanism 10;Bottom receiving hopper 65 is One guide direction is material guide mechanism diagonally downward, and the lower end discharge end of bottom receiving hopper is the discharge port of feeding distribution mechanism 10;Also The material of top receiving hopper 61 is delivered to the first conveying mechanism of intermediate receiving hopper 63 including one, the first conveying mechanism is mounted on On bracket 67, the first conveying mechanism includes the first feeding passage 62 and the first rotary drive mechanism of guide direction diagonally downward 68, the first rotary drive mechanism 68 drives the discharge port of the first feeding passage 62 successively feed hopper with two intermediate receiving hoppers 63 Docking;It further include the second conveyor structure that the material of intermediate receiving hopper 63 is delivered to bottom receiving hopper 65, each intermediate splicing Bucket 63 is connected by second conveyor structure and three bottom receiving hoppers 65;Second conveyor structure is mounted on bracket 67, and second Conveying mechanism includes the second feeding passage 64 of guide direction diagonally downward, and the second feeding passage 64 of driving is rotation with upper end Turn the second rotary drive mechanism 69 of center line rotation, the second rotary drive mechanism 69 drives the discharge port of the second feeding passage 64 Successively docked with the feed inlet of three bottom receiving hoppers 65 in sustained height.The innovative point of the present apparatus is, by being equipped with Multiple receiving hoppers in different height, convenient for material being sent respectively to different multiple bottom receiving hoppers 65, realize it is single into The corresponding multiple outlets of mouth, different heat pressing forming machines are being delivered to by bottom receiving hopper 65, are improving work production capacity, convenient for real The work of existing multiple heat pressing forming machines.In addition, this patent passes through the first rotary drive mechanism 68 and the second rotary drive mechanism 69, It is easy to implement material and is delivered to different stations.Guide direction by bottom material guide mechanism is diagonally downward, to compare guide side To for straight down, convenient for providing the space of multiple heat pressing forming machines arrangements.
First rotary drive mechanism is also possible to drive the first rotary drive mechanism for swinging of the first feeding passage, and two A intermediate receiving hopper is separately positioned on the left and right ends of bracket.The rotation centerline of first feeding passage is front-rear direction.In turn Realize that feed inlet and discharge port realize charging and the switching of discharging functions to the first feeding passage respectively during the swing.First rotation Turning driving mechanism includes a rotary shaft, before rotary shaft is fixed on the lower section of the first feeding passage, and the central axis of rotary shaft is Rear direction.First rotary drive mechanism realizes the rotation of the first feeding passage by the rotation of driving rotary shaft.First rotation Turning driving mechanism includes the driving gear for being set in machine shaft periphery, and is set in the driven gear of rotary shaft periphery, main Moving gear is connect with driven gear by a reduction gear-box.And then realize the rotation of rotary shaft.It can certainly use Other existing modes drive rotary shaft to rotate.
Second rotary drive mechanism can be using following design:The lower end of second feeding passage is fixed with a rotary shaft, branch Installation is set in the bearing of rotary shaft periphery on frame.Second rotary drive mechanism includes the driving motor for driving rotary shaft rotation, Driving motor drives rotary shaft rotation by transmission mechanism.And then realize the rotation of second channel.Transmission mechanism can be gear Transmission mechanism or other transmission mechanisms.
First feeding passage 62 is the hollow channel of upper and lower ends opening, and the guide direction of the first feeding passage 62 is inclination Downwards;Second feeding passage 64 is the hollow channel of upper and lower ends opening, and the guide direction of the second feeding passage 64 is to be tilted towards Under.This patent is diagonally downward, convenient for guaranteeing material in weight by the first feeding passage 62 of optimization and the second feeding passage 64 The lower movement of power effect.
Slope of the slope in the guide direction of the first feeding passage 62 less than the guide direction of the second feeding passage 64, feeding The slope in the guide direction in channel is less than the slope in the guide direction of bottom receiving hopper 65.Convenient for controlling guide speed.Bracket 67 On be also equipped with clout recycling bucket 66, the number of clout recycling bucket 66 is identical as the number that intermediate recycling struggles against;Clout recycling bucket 66 Sustained height is in bottom receiving hopper 65;Second rotary drive mechanism drives the rotation of the second feeding passage 64, and the second feeding is logical The discharge port in road 64 is connected with any one in clout recycling bucket 66 and 65 two kinds of bottom receiving hopper.This patent is by having additional Material when convenient for detection, is directly delivered to clout recycling bucket 66 by clout recycling bucket 66.
Referring to Fig. 8 to Figure 10, storage bin valve mechanism includes a spool 72, and spool 72 is axial with front-rear direction including one Cylindrical body, the center of cylindrical body offer up and down perforative material guide channel;It further include the support frame 71 of a support spool 72, branch The upper end of support 71 offers a feed inlet, and the lower end of support frame 71 offers a discharge port, a use is additionally provided on support frame 71 In the cavity for accommodating spool 72, feed inlet and discharge port are connected with cavity;It further include a driving spool 72 with cylindrical body Central axis is the driving mechanism of rotation centerline rotation, and driving mechanism is drivingly connected spool 72, and driving mechanism is mounted on support On frame 71;When the upper end of the material guide channel of spool 72 is connected with feed inlet, the lower end of material guide channel is connected with discharge port, storage bin 4 valve mechanisms are in the open state;Driving mechanism drives spool 72 to rotate, upper end and feed inlet when the material guide channel of spool 72 It is not turned on, lower end and the discharge port of material guide channel are not turned on, and 4 valve mechanism of storage bin is in closed state.According to required defeated How much control different openings states of the material on conveyer are sent to, make the whereabouts that broken material is relatively uniform, when not needing blanking As long as controlling driving mechanism, opening is set to be slightly less than broken material outer dimension i.e. mouth, entire motion process is only subjected to minimum rub Power is wiped, and generates slight shearing force when closure, without generating extruding force, greatly ensure that when mechanism opens or closes Stability and reliability, while this mechanism can bear very big 4 base pressure of storage bin, this is that general mechanism is incomparable Advantage.Driving mechanism includes an oil cylinder 74, and the cylinder body and support frame 71 of oil cylinder 74 are rotatablely connected;Driving mechanism further includes a rotation Arm 73, one end of rotating arm 73 and the telescopic end of oil cylinder 74 are rotatablely connected, and the other end of rotating arm 73 and the front end of spool 72 are solid Fixed connection, the rear end of spool 72 and support frame 71 are rotatablely connected.Convenient for passing through the stretching motion of oil cylinder 74, and then realize driving rotation The rotation of pivoted arm 73, and then the rotation with movable valve plug 72.
The inside of spool is embedded with a ultrasonic transmitter, and the guide of the direction of the launch towards the spool of ultrasonic transmitter is logical Road.Ultrasonic wave convenient for being launched by ultrasonic transmitter accelerates the conveying of material.
Support frame 71 includes the front and rear portion of front and back setting, and front and rear portion are detachably connected by bolt;Spool 72 are folded between front and rear portion.This patent is that front and rear portion are detachably connected composition by support frame 71, is convenient for spool 72 split out from cavity.Alternatively, support frame 71 includes front, middle part and the rear portion of front and back setting, front and middle part pass through spiral shell Bolt is detachably connected, and middle part and rear portion are detachably connected by bolt;
Middle part is equipped with the cavity for accommodating cylindrical body;Cylindrical body is folded between front and rear portion.Convenient for spool 72 from cavity In split out.
Spool 72 further includes the front rotary shaft to front protrusion;Spool 72 further includes rearwardly projecting rear shaft, front rotary shaft, rear turn The central axis of axis and cylindrical body is on same straight line;Shaft is rotatablely connected by a bearing and support frame 71 afterwards;Forward Axis is rotatablely connected by another bearing and support frame 71;The front end of front rotary shaft is equipped with spline, and rotating arm 73 is equipped with for inserting Enter the spline housing of front rotary shaft front end, front rotary shaft is connected by mutually matched spline with spline housing with rotating arm 73.Convenient for guaranteeing The stability that spool 72 rotates.
Gradually successively decrease from top to bottom the cross section of feed inlet.It is easy to implement blanking.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of broken material is hot pressed into molded line, which is characterized in that including a drum sieve, storage bin, oscillating feeder, rotary kiln, Feeding distribution mechanism, at least two heat pressing forming machines;
Material is along drum sieve described in transporting direction successively approach, storage bin, oscillating feeder, rotary kiln, feeding distribution mechanism, at least Two heat pressing forming machines;
The drum sieve, storage bin, oscillating feeder and the rotary kiln are set gradually from left to right,
The discharge port of the rotary kiln is located at the front of the feed inlet of the rotary kiln;
Material derived from the discharge port of the rotary kiln is delivered to the feed inlet of feeding distribution mechanism through conveying mechanism;
The left side of the rotary kiln is arranged in the feeding distribution mechanism;
The feeding distribution mechanism includes a discharge port to match with heat pressing forming machines number, and each discharge port, which is located at, to be hot pressed into The top of the feed inlet of type machine.
2. a kind of broken material according to claim 1 is hot pressed into molded line, it is characterised in that:The discharge port of the rotary kiln with The feed inlet of first high temperature resistant conveyer docks;
The discharge port of the first high temperature resistant conveyer is docked with the feed inlet of the second high temperature resistant conveyer;
The discharge port of the second high temperature resistant conveyer is docked with the feed inlet of feeding distribution mechanism;
The feed direction of the first high temperature resistant conveyer is vertical with the feed direction of the second high temperature resistant conveyer.
3. a kind of broken material according to claim 1 is hot pressed into molded line, it is characterised in that:The storage bin goes out there are two setting Material mouth, two discharge ports are mounted on the storage bin valve mechanism of the on-off of a control discharge port;
With the oscillating feeder between the storage bin and the rotary kiln for the first oscillating feeder;
One discharge port of the storage bin is connected by a storage bin valve mechanism with the feed inlet of the first oscillating feeder;
Another discharge port of the storage bin is led by the feed inlet of another storage bin valve mechanism and the second oscillating feeder It is logical.
4. a kind of broken material according to claim 1 is hot pressed into molded line, it is characterised in that:The feeding distribution mechanism includes one Frame and rack-mount receiving hopper, the receiving hopper includes the top receiving hopper arranged from top to bottom, two in same The intermediate receiving hopper of one height and six bottom receiving hoppers in sustained height;
The upper end import of the top receiving hopper is the feed inlet of the feeding distribution mechanism;
The bottom receiving hopper is that a guide direction is material guide mechanism diagonally downward, the lower end discharge end of the bottom material receiving port For the discharge port of the feeding distribution mechanism;
It further include first conveying mechanism that the material of top receiving hopper is delivered to intermediate receiving hopper, first conveying mechanism On the bracket, first conveying mechanism includes guide direction the first feeding passage diagonally downward and the first rotation for installation Turn driving mechanism, first rotary drive mechanism drive the discharge port of the first feeding passage successively with two intermediate receiving hoppers Feed hopper docking;
It further include the second conveyor structure that the material of intermediate receiving hopper is delivered to bottom receiving hopper, each intermediate receiving hopper is logical Second conveyor structure is crossed to be connected with three bottom receiving hoppers;
On the bracket, the second conveyor structure includes the of guide direction diagonally downward for second conveyor structure installation Two feeding passages, and the second rotary drive mechanism that the second feeding passage of driving is rotated using upper end as rotation centerline, it is described Second rotary drive mechanism drive the discharge port of the second feeding passage successively with three bottom receiving hoppers in sustained height Feed inlet docking.
5. a kind of broken material according to claim 3 is hot pressed into molded line, it is characterised in that:The storage bin valve mechanism packet A spool is included, the spool includes a cylindrical body, and the center of the cylindrical body offers perforative material guide channel up and down;
Further include the support frame of the support spool, a cavity for being used to accommodate the spool be additionally provided on support frame as described above, The upper end of support frame as described above offers the feed inlet be connected with cavity, and the lower end of support frame as described above offers going out of being connected with cavity Material mouth;
It further include the driving mechanism that the driving spool is rotated using the central axis of the cylindrical body as rotation centerline, it is described Driving mechanism is drivingly connected the spool, and the driving mechanism is mounted on support frame as described above.
6. a kind of broken material according to claim 5 is hot pressed into molded line, it is characterised in that:The driving mechanism includes an oil Cylinder, the cylinder body and support frame as described above of the oil cylinder are rotatablely connected;
The driving mechanism further includes a rotating arm, the telescopic end rotation connection of one end of the rotating arm and the oil cylinder, institute The other end for stating rotating arm is fixedly connected with the front end of the spool, and the rear end of the spool and support frame as described above are rotatablely connected.
7. a kind of broken material according to claim 5 is hot pressed into molded line, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above is set including front and back Front, middle part and the rear portion set, the front are detachably connected with the middle part by bolt, the middle part and the rear portion It is detachably connected by bolt;
The middle part is equipped with the cavity for accommodating cylindrical body;The cylindrical body is folded between front and rear portion.
8. a kind of broken material according to claim 5 is hot pressed into molded line, it is characterised in that:The spool further includes prominent forward The front rotary shaft risen;
The spool further includes rearwardly projecting rear shaft, the center of the front rotary shaft, the rear shaft and the cylindrical body Axis is on same straight line;
Shaft is rotatablely connected by a bearing and support frame as described above after described;
The front rotary shaft is rotatablely connected by another bearing and support frame as described above;
The front end of the front rotary shaft is equipped with spline, and the rotating arm is equipped with the spline for being inserted into the front rotary shaft front end Set, the front rotary shaft are connected by mutually matched spline with spline housing with the rotating arm.
CN201810804052.2A 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of broken material is hot pressed into molded line Pending CN108839375A (en)

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CN109532086A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-29 江苏华宏科技股份有限公司 One kind being crushed hot-forming line
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