CN109893894A - Ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter - Google Patents

Ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109893894A
CN109893894A CN201910296620.7A CN201910296620A CN109893894A CN 109893894 A CN109893894 A CN 109893894A CN 201910296620 A CN201910296620 A CN 201910296620A CN 109893894 A CN109893894 A CN 109893894A
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filter
strainer
level
ground water
wall internal
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CN201910296620.7A
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钱明
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filters, including primary filter, secondary filter and three-level strainer, primary filter, secondary filter and three-level strainer are using cylindrical shape sieve made of stainless steel punching net, strainer with a thickness of 0.5~1.5mm, the screen size of strainer is 80~120 mesh, the top of strainers at different levels is welded with two symmetrical lifting lugs, the bottom of secondary filter and three-level strainer is respectively equipped with round table-like residue deposition device, and the residue deposition device bottom of three-level strainer is equipped with silt basin.The present invention in well by being arranged multi-layer filtrating equipment, effectively the substance of blocking will be caused to intercept on primary filter, secondary filter, and cleaning can be taken out after it deposits, obvious processing effect, it can restore water outlet and water recharge capacity substantially, it overcomes after the outer filter device well body of conventional wall is silted up and cleans difficulty, influence the problem of operation, it is ensured that the long-term high flow capacity of inverted well operates.

Description

Ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to ground water engineering technical fields, and in particular to a kind of interior filtering of ground water recharging well plug-in wall Device can be used in the engineering inverted well of Groundwater Control or underground water pollution control, be to be suitable for underground water to take out filling The novel built-in filter device of well.
Background technique
In recent years, with the development of social economy and the raising of Public environmental attitude, pass of all circles for groundwater environment Note degree is also improved.Drainage by well points is commonly used in engineering construction field to guarantee that underground engineering or foundation pit mining position are stablized The methods of lowering of watertable, meanwhile, to reduce stratum settlement caused by water level decreasing or protection groundwater resources, and usually set It puts back into and fills the underground reservoir that well point is persistently injected the underground water of extraction outside coverage;In underwater prevention field, extraction- Recharge processing technique is the classical way generallyd use, can effectively remove the light non-aqueous phase liquids in organic pollutant, the technology By gang of wells by contaminant water extraction handle, and after water quality reaching standard recharge into stratum, to rinse water-bearing layer, dilution by Polluted-water, and accelerating ground water circulates, so as to shorten the repair time of underground water.
In pumped well and inverted well, filter is to contact well body structure and aquifer water-bearing stratum, the pass for carrying out underground water filtering Key composition.Currently, the filter device for taking out, filling well is all made of filter structure on the outside of the borehole wall, according to the property of different water cut layer, filtering The type of device is divided into skeleton filter, wrapping filter, net covering filtrator or gravel filled filter etc..This kind of filter is in Cheng Jing Before be set up directly on the outside of well casing or Cheng Jinghou in well week fills out the filtration system that the modes such as gravel are formed.
Shown using a large amount of engineering experiences that pumped well and inverted well carry out underground water pumping filling operation when recharge flow is long-term When in a high position relatively, easily cause well body that different degrees of silt up occurs.It is especially most commonly seen with inverted well that well body silts phenomenon up, Even if by groundwater treatment it is up to standard after carry out recharge, throw away easily occur recharge flow occur with the activity duration continue and gradually decrease Phenomenon.The study found that well body, which silts mainly filter up, occurs local stoppages under biggish flow effect.Due to filter master It to be made of materials such as nylon wire, steel roll bendings, and in order to ensure filter effect mesh is intensive, hole is smaller between silk, in height In hardness mineralized water or underground water containing organic sewage, increased because dissolved oxygen content increases with temperature, occur corrosion expansion, Phenomena such as mineral deposits, electrochemical corrosion, organic matter accumulation, filter gap is caused to block, makes well water outlet or recharge amount It reduces.
After thering is larger impact, the borehole wall to silt up in view of the normal function and service life of Groundwater confrontation filter Cleaning and maintenance cost it is excessively high, and existing well-flushing mode (especially chemistry-flushing well method) is likely to result in the secondary of underground water Pollution, it is necessary to propose a kind of Novel filter device dedicated for ground water recharging well, to reduce the influence of plugged filter, Ensure the long-term high flow capacity operating of well.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of existing ground water recharging well borehole wall filter technology, a kind of underground is provided Water Spreading well plug-in wall internal filter, can be used in the engineering inverted well of Groundwater Control or underground water pollution control In, to overcome filter device outside conventional wall easily to block, and well body silt up after clean it is difficult, influence the problem of operation, it is ensured that The long-term high flow capacity of well operates.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that: in a kind of ground water recharging well plug-in wall Filter, including primary filter, secondary filter and three-level strainer, which is characterized in that the primary filter, secondary filter and three Grade strainer is using cylindrical shape sieve made of stainless steel punching net, and the top of strainers at different levels is welded with two and symmetrically hangs The bottom of ear, secondary filter and three-level strainer is respectively equipped with round table-like residue deposition device, and the residue deposition device bottom of three-level strainer is equipped with Silt basin.
As optimization, in ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the invention, the primary filter, second level filter Net and three-level strainer are the tubular filter screens of upper and lower opening, strainer with a thickness of 0.5~1.5mm, the screen size of strainer is 80~120 mesh.In this manner it is ensured that each layer strainer be not basicly stable in the case of by external force, it is not susceptible to influence to use tight It deforms again, and there is preferable filter effect.
As optimization, in ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the invention, the number of plies of the secondary filter It is 1~2 layer, and the diameter difference between different levels strainer is 5~10mm;The diameter of the primary filter is most than secondary filter Small 5~the 10mm of minor diameter, the diameter of the three-level strainer are 5~10mm bigger than the maximum gauge of secondary filter.In this way, can be true Protecting strainer Xiang Jingzhong will not be stuck in well when hanging, and strainer be installed after biggish rolling dynamic deformation will not occur.
As optimization, in ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the invention, the primary filter, second level filter Lifting lug at the top of net and three-level strainer is arranged in same level height, and the lifting lug of strainers at different levels is chained together using locking bar. In this way, can prevent from drawing water or when recharge operation, biggish movement or deformation, which occurs, between different strainers influences operation and carries out.
As optimization, in ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the invention, the diameter of the silt basin is omited Greater than the diameter of primary filter, and silt basin bottom part is closed.
Ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the invention is used as the filter device of ground water recharging well, It can be optionally as the filter device of pumped well.Its operation principle and using method: after inverted well is at underground completion tubular, according to It is secondary to lift three-level strainer, secondary filter and primary filter in tripping in well casing, and be connected in the lifting lug of each layer strainer with locking bar Together;After operation a period of time occurring silting situation up, optionally the primary filter of blocking or I and II strainer are hung out, and After rinsing well, it is placed in well and continues to use again.
Compared with prior art, the usefulness of ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the invention: scene is returned Filling operation shows that well body is silted up and occurs mainly in the tiny filter position of eyelet, by the way that multi-layer filtrating equipment is arranged in well, Effectively the substance of blocking will be caused to intercept on primary filter, secondary filter, and cleaning can be taken out after it deposits, handled Significant effect can restore former water outlet and water recharge capacity substantially, overcome cleaned after the outer filter device well body of conventional wall is silted up it is difficult, The problem of influencing operation, it is ensured that the long-term high flow capacity of inverted well operates;In addition, this filter apparatus configuration is simple, relative to existing It is some chemistry-flushing wells or mechanical washing technology Environmental Safety, low in cost, have a wide range of application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure composition schematic diagram of ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the filter structure of ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the present invention splits schematic diagram.
Marginal data: 1- lifting lug;2- locking bar;3- primary filter;4- secondary filter;5- three-level strainer;6- residue deposition device;7- mud Sand basin.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filters, to make technical solution of the present invention, reaching It is more explicit at purpose and efficacy feature, its specific embodiment is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter, including the filter of primary filter 3, second level Net 4 and three-level strainer 5, which is characterized in that primary filter 3, secondary filter 4 and the three-level strainer 5 is using stainless steel Cylindrical shape sieve made of punching net, the top of each layer strainer are welded with two symmetrical lifting lugs 1, secondary filter 4 and three-level The bottom of strainer 5 is respectively equipped with round table-like residue deposition device 6, and 6 bottom of residue deposition device of three-level strainer 5 is equipped with silt basin 7.
As optimization, in ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the invention, the primary filter 3, second level Strainer 4 and three-level strainer 5 are the tubular filter screens of upper and lower opening, strainer with a thickness of 0.5~1.5mm, the sieve pore ruler of strainer Very little is 80~120 mesh.In this manner it is ensured that each layer strainer be not basicly stable in the case of by external force, it is not susceptible to influence to use It is severely deformed, and have preferable filter effect.
As optimization, in ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the invention, the number of plies of the secondary filter 4 It is 1~2 layer, and the diameter difference between different levels strainer is 5~10mm;The diameter of the primary filter 3 is than secondary filter 4 The diameter of the small 5~10mm of minimum diameter, the three-level strainer 5 are 5~10mm bigger than the maximum gauge of secondary filter 4.In this way, can Will not be stuck in well when ensuring that strainer Xiang Jingzhong is hung, and strainer be installed after biggish rolling dynamic deformation will not occur.
As optimization, in ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the invention, the primary filter 3, second level The lifting lug 1 at 5 top of strainer 4 and three-level strainer is arranged in same level height, and the lifting lug 1 of each layer strainer is contacted using locking bar 2 Together.In this way, can prevent from drawing water or when recharge operation, biggish movement or deformation, which occurs, between different strainers influences operation Carry out.
As optimization, in ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the invention, the diameter of the silt basin 7 is omited Greater than the diameter of primary filter 3, and 7 bottom of silt basin is closed.
Ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter of the invention is used as the filter device of ground water recharging well, It can be optionally as the filter device of pumped well.Its operation principle and using method: after inverted well is at underground completion tubular, according to It is secondary to lift three-level strainer 5, secondary filter 4 and primary filter 3 in tripping in well casing, and gone here and there the lifting lug 1 of each layer strainer with locking bar 2 It connects together;After operation a period of time occurring silting situation up, optionally the primary filter of blocking 3 individually hung out or by level-one Strainer 3, secondary filter 4 are hung out together, and after rinsing well, are placed in well and are continued to use again.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter, including primary filter, secondary filter and three-level strainer, feature It is, the primary filter, secondary filter and three-level strainer are using cylindrical shape sieve made of stainless steel punching net, respectively The top of layer strainer is welded with two symmetrical lifting lugs, and the bottom of secondary filter and three-level strainer is respectively equipped with round table-like heavy Slag device, and the residue deposition device bottom of three-level strainer is equipped with silt basin.
2. ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first-level filtering Net, secondary filter and three-level strainer are the tubular filter screens of upper and lower opening, strainer with a thickness of 0.5~1.5mm, the sieve of strainer Pore size is 80~120 mesh.
3. ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the secondary filter The number of plies be 1~2 layer, and the diameter difference between different levels strainer be 5~10mm.
4. ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the primary filter Diameter it is 5~10mm smaller than the minimum diameter of secondary filter, the diameter of three-level strainer is bigger than the maximum gauge of secondary filter by 5~ 10mm。
5. ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first-level filtering Lifting lug setting at the top of net, secondary filter and three-level strainer is contacted the lifting lug of strainers at different levels with locking bar in same level height Together.
6. ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the silt basin Diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of primary filter, and silt basin bottom part is closed.
CN201910296620.7A 2019-04-14 2019-04-14 Ground water recharging well plug-in wall internal filter Pending CN109893894A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111928534A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-13 四川锦城佳禾生态环保科技有限公司 Water source heat pump recharging method for combined ground source heat pump system
CN113833000A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-24 天津大学 Dewatering well device based on expansion material and construction method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111928534A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-13 四川锦城佳禾生态环保科技有限公司 Water source heat pump recharging method for combined ground source heat pump system
CN111928534B (en) * 2020-08-13 2022-05-17 山东陆海新能源技术有限公司 Water source heat pump recharging method for combined ground source heat pump system
CN113833000A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-12-24 天津大学 Dewatering well device based on expansion material and construction method thereof

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