A kind of vegetable dehydrator
Technical field
The present invention relates to dehydration device fields, are in particular a kind of vegetable dehydrators.
Background technique
Patent No. CN201410782334.9 discloses a kind of vegetables automatic dewatering unit, including dewaterer, described
Dewaterer includes frame, dehydration barrel.Vegetables automatic dewatering unit can be between dehydration barrel and liner bucket by main blowing mouth
Air is blown into gap, the apopore for bypassing air through liner bucket is blown into inside liner bucket, certainly by the vegetables on liner bucket inner wall
It is dynamic to blow off, the vegetables in dewaterer can be emptied completely, avoid remaining for a long time, prevented growth bacterium from polluting, work
It is high-efficient, it prevents vegetables damaged, ensure that the integrality of vegetables, improve the condition of victual, the position of main blowing mouth setting
The air that setting makes to be blown into can first encounter the inner wall of liner bucket bottom wall or water-break bucket, and air-flow is made to form turbulent flow, increase air velocity, protect
Card will can be hung automatically vegetables by the air that apopore is blown into liner bucket.But the equipment cannot achieve continuously to vegetables
It is dehydrated, working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vegetable dehydrator, its advantages are can be continuously and automatically to the vegetable of transport
Dish carries out press dewatering, is dehydrated to the vegetables of batch high-efficient, and dewatering speed is fast, and then has ensured the de- of a large amount of vegetables
Water quality.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vegetable dehydrator, including pedestal, squeezing driver, continuous squeezing carrier and
The front end of intermittent delivery device, the squeezing driver is fixedly connected on the upper of pedestal, and the upper end for squeezing driver is slidably connected
In pedestal, the rear end of driver is squeezed by the continuous squeezing carrier that is connected by meshing transmission, continuous squeezing carrier rotation connects
Connect squeeze on the base driver lower end pass through the intermittent delivery device that is connected by meshing transmission, intermittent delivery device connection squeezing driving
Device.
As further optimization of the invention, the pedestal includes bottom plate, side plate, foreboard, upper plate, two slidings
Seat, two T shape sliding slots, feed pipe fixation hole, baffle chute, left fixed plate, rear fixed plate, front shoe and rotation circular hole, side
Plate and foreboard are respectively fixedly connected in the left end and front end of bottom plate, and upper plate is fixedly connected on side plate and foreboard, two sliding seats
Upper end be fixedly connected in the lower end of upper plate, two T shape sliding slots are separately positioned on the inner end of two sliding seats, and feed pipe is fixed
Through being arranged on side plate, the right end of side plate is arranged in baffle chute in hole or so, and baffle chute is connected to feed pipe fixation hole, Zuo Gu
Fixed board, rear fixed plate and front shoe are fixedly connected on bottom plate, before and after rotation circular hole through setting on front shoe.
As optimization of the invention further, the squeezing driver includes servo motor, master gear, main hinged
Column, hinge bar are fixedly connected on from hinge column, connecting rod, upper sliding fixed plate, two T-shaped sliders and extruding hammer, servo motor
On foreboard, master gear is fixedly connected on the transmission shaft of servo motor, and main hinge column is fixedly connected on the bias of master gear rear end
Place, the both ends of hinge bar are respectively articulated with main hinge column and from hinge columns, and the lower end of connecting rod is fixedly connected on from hinge column, connect
The upper end of bar is fixedly connected on the front end of sliding fixed plate, and two T-shaped sliders are respectively fixedly connected in upper sliding fixed plate
Left and right ends, two T-shaped sliders are slidably connected at respectively in two T shape sliding slots, are squeezed hammer and are fixedly connected on sliding fixed plate
Lower end rear side.
As further optimization of the invention, the squeezing driver further includes lower gear, lower rotary shaft, half fan driving
Gear and master bevel gear, the upper end of lower gear are meshed transmission with master gear, and lower gear and master bevel gear are fixedly connected under
In shaft, half fan driving gear is fixedly connected on the rear end of lower rotary shaft, and lower rotary shaft is rotatably connected in foreboard and rotation circular hole.
As further optimization of the invention, the continuous squeezing carrier includes carrying rotation axis, carrying driving
Gear, rotation round seat, water flow drainage trough and multiple carriers, carry rotation axis both ends be rotatably connected on respectively rear fixed plate and
In front shoe, carrying driving gear is fixedly connected in carrying rotation axis, the lower end of carrying driving gear and half fan sliding tooth
The transmission that is meshed is taken turns, rotation round seat is fixedly connected on the middle-end of carrying rotation axis, and the setting of water flow drainage trough is in rotation round seat outer wall
Middle-end, multiple carriers be uniformly fixedly connected on rotation round seat on.
As optimization of the invention further, the carrier is provided with multiple, and carrier includes fixing axle, two
Fixed connecting plate, three fixed loading plates, fixed lower shaft, dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder, flowing water through-hole and filter plate, fixing axle are fixed
It is connected in rotation round seat, two fixed connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of fixing axle, and three fixed loading plates are from upper
It is fixedly connected under between two fixed connecting plates, fixed lower shaft is fixedly connected on the middle-end of three fixed loading plates, vegetable
Dish de-watering extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected on the upper end of fixed lower shaft, and flowing water through-hole runs through dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder and fixed lower shaft up and down
Middle-end, filter plate is fixedly connected on the upside of the inner wall of flowing water through-hole.
As further optimization of the invention, the intermittent delivery device includes vegetables delivery pipe, under shed, sliding gear
Plate, drive block, cam, left rotary shaft, upper belt pulley, bottom pulley, four connecting rods, from driving bevel gear and side fixing axle, vegetables
Delivery pipe is fixedly connected in feed pipe fixation hole, and under shed is arranged in vegetables delivery pipe, and under shed is connected to baffle chute, sliding
Dynamic barrier slides are connected under shed and baffle chute, and the right end of slide damper is fixedly connected with drive block, the lower end of drive block
It is slidably connected on cam, cam and upper belt pulley are fixedly connected in left rotary shaft, and the both ends of left rotary shaft are rotatablely connected respectively
In side plate and left fixed plate, upper belt pulley is sequentially connected bottom pulley by belt, bottom pulley and equal from driving bevel gear
It is fixedly connected in the fixing axle of side, side fixing axle is fixedly connected on the right end of side plate, and four connecting rods are fixedly connected in lower belt
It takes turns and between driving bevel gear.
As further optimization of the invention, the extruding hammer clearance fit is in dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder.
As further optimization of the invention, the flowing water through-hole is connected to water flow drainage trough.
As further optimization of the invention, the vegetables delivery pipe is connected to dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder.
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with prior art, pedestal, squeezing driving are had the advantages that
Device, continuous squeezing carrier and intermittent delivery device are continuously and automatically to carry out press dewatering to the vegetables of transport, to batch
Vegetables be dehydrated high-efficient, dewatering speed is fast, and then has ensured the dehydration quality of a large amount of vegetables.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole structural schematic diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is whole structural schematic diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of squeezing driver of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of continuous squeezing carrier of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of carrier of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of carrier of the invention;
Fig. 8 is intermittent delivery device structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: pedestal 1;Bottom plate 1-1;Side plate 1-2;Foreboard 1-3;Upper plate 1-4;Sliding seat 1-5;T shape sliding slot 1-6;Charging
Pipe fixation hole 1-7;Baffle chute 1-8;Left fixed plate 1-9;Rear fixed plate 1-10;Front shoe 1-11;Rotate circular hole 1-12;Pressure
Squeeze driver 2;Servo motor 2-1;Master gear 2-2;Main hinge column 2-3;Hinge bar 2-4;From hinge column 2-5;Connecting rod 2-6;
Upper sliding fixed plate 2-7;T-shaped slider 2-8;Squeeze hammer 2-9;Lower gear 2-10;Lower rotary shaft 2-11;Half fan driving gear 2-12;
Master bevel gear 2-13;Continuous squeezing carrier 3;Carry rotation axis 3-1;Carrying driving gear 3-2;Rotate round seat 3-3;Water flow is drawn
Chute 3-4;Carrier 3-5;Fixing axle 3-5-1;Fixed connecting plate 3-5-2;Fixed loading plate 3-5-3;Fixed lower shaft 3-5-4;
Dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5;Flowing water through-hole 3-5-6;Filter plate 3-5-7;Intermittent delivery device 4;Vegetables delivery pipe 4-1;Under open
Mouth 4-2;Slide damper 4-3;Drive block 4-4;Cam 4-5;Left rotary shaft 4-6;Upper belt pulley 4-7;Bottom pulley 4-8;Connecting rod 4-
9;From driving bevel gear 4-10;Side fixing axle 4-11.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Being fixedly connected described in the present apparatus can refer to and be fixed by the modes such as weld, be screwed, described
Rotation connection can be referred to by drying bearing on axis, and spring catch ring recess or between centers baffle are provided on axis or axis hole, is led to
It crosses and circlip is stuck in spring catch ring recess or between centers baffle realizes the axial restraint of bearing, by the opposite sliding of bearing,
Realize rotation;In conjunction with different use environments, different connection types is used.
Specific embodiment 1:
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, a kind of vegetable dehydrator, including pedestal 1, squeezing driver 2, continuous squeezing 3 and of carrier
Intermittent delivery device 4, the front end of the squeezing driver 2 are fixedly connected on the upper of pedestal 1, the upper end sliding of squeezing driver 2
It is connected in pedestal 1, squeezes the rear end of driver 2 by the continuous squeezing carrier 3 that is connected by meshing transmission, continuously squeeze carrier
3 are rotatably connected on pedestal 1, squeeze the lower end of driver 2 by the intermittent delivery device 4 that is connected by meshing transmission, intermittent delivery device 4 connects
Logical squeezing driver 2.Vegetables are transported into continuous squeezing carrier 3 by the way that intermittent delivery device 4 is intermittent, are driven by squeezing
Device 2 is continuous to carry out extrusion dehydration to the vegetables transported in continuous squeezing carrier 3 automatically, and then reduces vegetables moisture content.
Specific embodiment 2:
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, and the pedestal 1 includes bottom plate
1-1, side plate 1-2, foreboard 1-3, upper plate 1-4, two sliding seat 1-5, two T shape sliding slot 1-6, feed pipe fixation hole 1-7, baffle
Sliding slot 1-8, left fixed plate 1-9, rear fixed plate 1-10, front shoe 1-11 and rotation circular hole 1-12, side plate 1-2 and foreboard 1-3
It is respectively fixedly connected in the left end and front end of bottom plate 1-1, upper plate 1-4 is fixedly connected on side plate 1-2 and foreboard 1-3, two cunnings
The upper end of dynamic seat 1-5 is fixedly connected in the lower end of upper plate 1-4, and two T shape sliding slot 1-6 are separately positioned on two sliding seat 1-5
Inner end, feed pipe fixation hole 1-7 or so through be arranged on side plate 1-2, the right end of side plate 1-2 is arranged in baffle chute 1-8,
Baffle chute 1-8 is connected to feed pipe fixation hole 1-7, and left fixed plate 1-9, rear fixed plate 1-10 and front shoe 1-11 are fixed to be connected
It connects on bottom plate 1-1, before and after rotation circular hole 1-12 through setting on front shoe 1-11.
Specific embodiment 3:
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, and the squeezing driver 2 wraps
Include servo motor 2-1, master gear 2-2, main hinge column 2-3, hinge bar 2-4, solid from hinge column 2-5, connecting rod 2-6, upper sliding
2-9 is hammered in fixed board 2-7, two T-shaped slider 2-8 and extruding into shape, and servo motor 2-1 is fixedly connected on foreboard 1-3, and master gear 2-2 is solid
Surely it is connected on the transmission shaft of servo motor 2-1, main hinge column 2-3 is fixedly connected on the eccentric part of the rear end master gear 2-2, hingedly
The both ends of bar 2-4 are respectively articulated with main hinge column 2-3 and from hinge column 2-5, are fixedly connected on connecting rod 2-6's from hinge column 2-5
Lower end, the upper end of connecting rod 2-6 are fixedly connected on the front end of sliding fixed plate 2-7, and two T-shaped slider 2-8 are fixed respectively to be connected
It connects in the left and right ends of upper sliding fixed plate 2-7, two T-shaped slider 2-8 are slidably connected in two T shape sliding slot 1-6 respectively, squeeze
Hammer 2-9 is fixedly connected on the rear side of the lower end of sliding fixed plate 2-7.Servo motor 2-1 drives master gear 2-2 and master hinged
Column 2-3 rotation, and then drive connecting rod 2-6 to be up and down reciprocatingly displaced by hinge bar 2-4 and from hinge column 2-5, keep sliding solid
Fixed board 2-7 and extruding hammer 2-9 drive sliding admittedly by sliding of two T-shaped slider 2-8 in two T shape sliding slot 1-6
Fixed board 2-7 and extruding hammer 2-9 are up and down reciprocatingly displaced.
Specific embodiment 4:
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, present embodiment is described further embodiment three, and the squeezing driver 2 is also
Including lower gear 2-10, lower rotary shaft 2-11, half fan driving gear 2-12 and master bevel gear 2-13, the upper end of lower gear 2-10 and master
Gear 2-2 is meshed transmission, and lower gear 2-10 and master bevel gear 2-13 are fixedly connected on lower rotary shaft 2-11, and half fans sliding tooth
Wheel 2-12 is fixedly connected on the rear end of lower rotary shaft 2-11, and lower rotary shaft 2-11 is rotatably connected in foreboard 1-3 and rotation circular hole 1-12.
The master gear 2-2 of rotation drives lower gear 2-10 to rotate simultaneously, and then makes shaft 2-11, half fan driving gear 2-12 and main cone tooth
Take turns 2-13 rotation.
Specific embodiment 5:
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, present embodiment is described further embodiment four, the continuous squeezing carrying
Device 3 includes carrying rotation axis 3-1, carrying driving gear 3-2, rotation round seat 3-3, water flow drainage trough 3-4 and multiple carrier 3-
5, the both ends of carrying rotation axis 3-1 are rotatably connected on respectively in rear fixed plate 1-10 and front shoe 1-11, carrying driving gear
3-2 is fixedly connected on carrying rotation axis 3-1, and the lower end of carrying driving gear 3-2 and half fan drive gear 2-12 to be meshed biography
Dynamic, rotation round seat 3-3 is fixedly connected on the middle-end of carrying rotation axis 3-1, and water flow drainage trough 3-4 setting is outside rotation round seat 3-3
The middle-end of wall, multiple carrier 3-5 are uniformly fixedly connected on rotation round seat 3-3.Half fan driving gear 2-12 of rotation drives
Carrying driving gear 3-2 and the carrying periodic intermittent rotary of rotation axis 3-1, and then make to rotate round seat 3-3, water flow drainage trough 3-
4 and multiple periodic intermittent rotaries of carrier 3-5.
Specific embodiment 6:
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, present embodiment is described further embodiment five, the carrier 3-5 setting
Have multiple, carrier 3-5 includes fixing axle 3-5-1, two fixed connecting plate 3-5-2, three fixed loading plate 3-5-3, fixations
Lower shaft 3-5-4, dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5, flowing water through-hole 3-5-6 and filter plate 3-5-7, fixing axle 3-5-1 are fixedly connected
In rotation round seat 3-3, two fixed connecting plate 3-5-2 are respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of fixing axle 3-5-1, and three fixations are held
Support plate 3-5-3 is fixedly connected with from top to bottom between two fixed connecting plate 3-5-2, and fixed lower shaft 3-5-4 is fixedly connected on
The middle-end of three fixed loading plate 3-5-3, dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5 are fixedly connected on the upper end of fixed lower shaft 3-5-4, stream
Water through-hole 3-5-6 or more runs through the middle-end of dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5 and fixed lower shaft 3-5-4, and filter plate 3-5-7 is fixed to be connected
It connects in the upside of the inner wall of flowing water through-hole 3-5-6.
Specific embodiment 7:
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, and the intermittent delivery device 4 wraps
Include vegetables delivery pipe 4-1, under shed 4-2, slide damper 4-3, drive block 4-4, cam 4-5, left rotary shaft 4-6, upper belt pulley 4-
7, bottom pulley 4-8, four connecting rod 4-9, from driving bevel gear 4-10 and side fixing axle 4-11, vegetables delivery pipe 4-1 is fixed to be connected
It connects in feed pipe fixation hole 1-7, under shed 4-2 is arranged on vegetables delivery pipe 4-1, and under shed 4-2 is connected to baffle chute 1-
8, slide damper 4-3 is slidably connected under shed 4-2 and baffle chute 1-8, and the right end of slide damper 4-3 is fixedly connected with driving
Block 4-4, the lower end of drive block 4-4 are slidably connected on cam 4-5, and cam 4-5 and upper belt pulley 4-7 are fixedly connected with and
On axis 4-6, the both ends of left rotary shaft 4-6 are rotatably connected on respectively in side plate 1-2 and left fixed plate 1-9, and upper belt pulley 4-7 passes through skin
V belt translation connects bottom pulley 4-8, bottom pulley 4-8 and is fixedly connected with from driving bevel gear 4-10 in side fixing axle 4-11
On, side fixing axle 4-11 is fixedly connected on the right end of side plate 1-2, four connecting rod 4-9 be fixedly connected with bottom pulley 4-8 and from
Between driving bevel gear 4-10.The master bevel gear 2-13 of rotation, which drives from driving bevel gear 4-10, to be rotated, and then passes through four companies
Bar 4-9 drives bottom pulley 4-8, upper belt pulley 4-7, left rotary shaft 4-6 and cam 4-5 rotation, and the cam 4-5 of rotation drives driving
Block 4-4 and slide damper 4-3 are up and down reciprocatingly displaced, so make the vegetables cyclical intermission transported in vegetables delivery pipe 4-1 general
Vegetables pour into dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5.
Specific embodiment 8:
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, and the gap 2-9 is hammered in the extruding into shape
Cooperation is in dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5.The vegetables in dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5 are squeezed by squeezing hammer 2-9
Pressure realizes the dehydration of vegetables.
Specific embodiment 9:
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, the flowing water through-hole 3-5-6
It is connected to water flow drainage trough 3-4.Convenient for the water carrying-off that will be squeezed out.
Specific embodiment 10:
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, the vegetables delivery pipe 4-1
It is connected to dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5.The intermittent progress in de-watering extrusion cylinder 3-5-5 of vegetables in vegetables delivery pipe 4-1
Addition.
The operation principle of the present invention is that: vegetables are transported by gravity in vegetables delivery pipe 4-1, servo motor 2-1 connects electricity, watches
It takes motor 2-1 and drives master gear 2-2 and main hinge column 2-3 rotation, and then drive company by hinge bar 2-4 and from hinge column 2-5
Extension bar 2-6 is up and down reciprocatingly displaced, and slides sliding fixed plate 2-7 and extruding hammer 2-9 in two T shapes by two T-shaped slider 2-8
Sliding in slot 1-6, and then drive sliding fixed plate 2-7 and squeeze hammer 2-9 and be up and down reciprocatingly displaced;The master gear 2-2 of rotation
It drives lower gear 2-10 to rotate simultaneously, and then makes shaft 2-11, half fan driving gear 2-12 and master bevel gear 2-13 rotation;Rotation
Half fan driving gear 2-12 drive carrying driving gear 3-2 and carrying the periodic intermittent rotary of rotation axis 3-1, and then make turn
Dynamic round seat 3-3, water flow drainage trough 3-4 and multiple periodic intermittent rotaries of carrier 3-5;The master bevel gear 2-13 of rotation drives
It is rotated from driving bevel gear 4-10, and then drives bottom pulley 4-8, upper belt pulley 4-7, left rotary shaft 4-6 by four connecting rod 4-9
It is rotated with cam 4-5, the cam 4-5 of rotation drives drive block 4-4 and slide damper 4-3 to be up and down reciprocatingly displaced, and then makes vegetables
The vegetables cyclical intermission transported in delivery pipe 4-1 pours into vegetables in dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5.When carrying sliding tooth
Wheel 3-2 and carrying rotation axis 3-1 stop rotating, and the vegetables in vegetables delivery pipe 4-1 are added to a dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-
In 5-5, while hammer 2-9 is squeezed to bottom offset, squeeze hammer 2-9 to the vegetable in a dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5 of surface
Dish is squeezed, and the water squeezed out flows into discharge in water flow drainage trough 3-4 by filter plate 3-5-7 and flowing water through-hole 3-5-6, into
And realize the dehydration of vegetables;After extruding hammer 2-9 is shifted up in the dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5 right above being detached from, sliding
Baffle 4-3, which is shifted up, stops vegetables delivery pipe 4-1, prevents vegetables from conveying, while carrying driving gear 3-2 and carrying
Rotation axis 3-1 rotation after the dewatering vegetable extrusion cylinder 3-5-5 with vegetables is transported to surface, carries driving gear 3-2 and holds
Idling moving axis 3-1 stops rotating, and squeezes hammer 2-9 and slide damper 4-3 to bottom offset, it is continuously and automatically right and so on to realize
The vegetables of transport carry out press dewatering, are dehydrated to the vegetables of batch high-efficient, and dewatering speed is fast, and then has ensured a large amount of
The dehydration quality of vegetables.
Above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art it is common
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that technical staff is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to protection model of the invention
It encloses.