CN109888039A - A kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly - Google Patents

A kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109888039A
CN109888039A CN201711276145.4A CN201711276145A CN109888039A CN 109888039 A CN109888039 A CN 109888039A CN 201711276145 A CN201711276145 A CN 201711276145A CN 109888039 A CN109888039 A CN 109888039A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
led
solar
battery
battery strings
photovoltaic assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711276145.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张天乐
高俊
朱旭
冯相赛
刘孝月
马旭东
黄勇
姚建斌
钱峰伟
贾巍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Solar Energy Research Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Solar Energy Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Solar Energy Research Center Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Solar Energy Research Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711276145.4A priority Critical patent/CN109888039A/en
Publication of CN109888039A publication Critical patent/CN109888039A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of LED solar photovoltaic assemblies, including backboard, solar battery sheet on backboard is set, LED photogenic granules and bypass diode, it is covered on solar battery sheet, light receiving plate on LED photogenic granules and bypass diode, part solar battery sheet, one LED photogenic granules is serially connected in the first battery strings by conducting wire, first battery strings are in parallel with a bypass diode, remaining solar battery sheet, another LED photogenic granules is serially connected in the second battery strings by an other conducting wire, second battery strings are in parallel with another bypass diode, two bypass diodes are connected by conducting wire.Compared with prior art, LED solar photovoltaic assembly structure of the present invention is simple, low in cost, can quickly prepare to identify fail battery string, facilitate later maintenance to overhaul, can be widely used.Meanwhile in Photovoltaic Building Integration, it can also realize building night illumination, reach aesthetic effect.

Description

A kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic modulies, more particularly, to a kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly.
Background technique
It is open that solar photovoltaic battery component is typically mounted on region, sun-drenched area, in long-term use inevitably The shelters such as leaf, dust are fallen, form shade in assembly surface.Due to the presence of local shades, shielded electricity in component Pond monolithic becomes load consumption, and other have the energy of the cell piece generation of illumination and fever, form hot spot.Hot spot effect is serious Destroy solar photovoltaic assembly.In order to solve the problems, such as that hot spot, each battery tandem of photovoltaic module answer a bypass second level in parallel Pipe, more preferably to protect and reduce inert cell piece number under abnormal condition.Under cell piece tandem normal operation, and The diode at connection cell piece tandem both ends reversely ends, and no current passes through;And working as in cell piece tandem has Individual cells can not be just Often when work, bypass diode conducting carries out bypass protection to tandem.
Usually diode is placed in terminal box in the installation of photovoltaic module at present, it in actual use can not be by straight Sight judges diode state, so that fail battery string can not quickly be found in time, influences entire power station photovoltaic generation power and effect Rate.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of LED photovoltaics Component.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly, including backboard, the solar battery sheet being arranged on the backboard, LED shine Grain and bypass diode, the light receiving plate being covered on the solar battery sheet, LED photogenic granules and bypass diode, it is described too It is positive can cell piece be equipped with it is multiple, there are two the LED photogenic granules and bypass diode are all provided with, part solar battery sheet, one LED photogenic granules are serially connected in the first battery strings by conducting wire, and the first battery strings are in parallel with a bypass diode, the remaining sun Can cell piece, another LED photogenic granules the second battery strings are serially connected in by an other conducting wire, the second battery strings with it is another A bypass diode is in parallel, and two bypass diodes are connected by conducting wire.
Preferably, the backboard, bypass diode, LED photogenic granules, solar battery sheet, light receiving plate pass through encapsulation bonding Material package forms encapsulating structure together.
Preferably, first battery strings draw positive terminal, and second battery strings draw negative terminal.
Preferably, the positive terminal connects external system with negative terminal, and is external sys-tems.
Preferably, the external system includes battery, load etc..
Preferably, 8 solar battery sheets are connected in first battery strings.
Preferably, 8 solar battery sheets are connected in second battery strings.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are in LED solar photovoltaic assembly of the invention, when battery strings fault-free and battery Concatenated LED photogenic granules of going here and there are lighted, and bypass diode in parallel reversely ends;Bypass diode is positive when battery strings break down Conducting, non-normal working battery strings are short-circuited, and LED photogenic granules extinguish, then determine the battery strings failure.
Compared with prior art, LED solar photovoltaic assembly structure of the present invention is simple, low in cost, can quickly prepare to reflect Be not out of order battery strings, and later maintenance is facilitated to overhaul, and can be widely used.Meanwhile in Photovoltaic Building Integration, it can also realize Night illumination is built, aesthetic effect is reached.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is LED solar photovoltaic assembly positive structure schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is LED solar photovoltaic assembly the schematic diagram of the section structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is circuit diagram when LED solar photovoltaic assembly of the present invention works normally;
Fig. 4 is circuit diagram when LED solar photovoltaic assembly percentage of batteries piece of the present invention is shielded.
Identifier declaration in figure: 1, LED photogenic granules, 2, solar battery sheet, 3, conducting wire, 4, light receiving plate, 5, bypass diode, 6, positive terminal, 7, negative terminal, 8, encapsulation adhesives, 9, backboard.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
A kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, including backboard 9, the solar battery sheet on backboard is set 2, LED photogenic granules 1 and bypass diode 5, the light being covered on solar battery sheet 2, LED photogenic granules 1 and bypass diode 5 Plate 4, backboard 9, bypass diode 5, LED photogenic granules 1, solar battery sheet 2, light receiving plate 4 are encapsulated in by encapsulating adhesives 8 It is formed together encapsulating structure.Solar battery sheet 2 be equipped with it is multiple, there are two LED photogenic granules 1 and bypass diode 5 are all provided with, part 2, LED photogenic granules 1 of solar battery sheet are serially connected in the first battery strings, the first battery strings and a side by conducting wire 4 Road diode 5 is in parallel, and remaining solar battery sheet 2, another LED photogenic granules 1 are serially connected in the by other one bar of conducting wire 4 Two battery strings, the second battery strings are in parallel with another bypass diode 5, and two bypass diodes 5 are connected by conducting wire.
First battery strings draw positive terminal 6, and the second battery strings draw negative terminal 7.Positive terminal 6 and negative terminal 7 External system is connected, and is external sys-tems.Preferably, external system includes battery, load etc..
In the present embodiment, it is connected with 8 solar battery sheets 2 in the first battery strings, 8 are connected in the second battery strings too Positive energy cell piece 2.
As shown in figure 3, the reversed cut-off of two bypass diodes 5 is not turned on when cell piece works normally, two LED photogenic granules 1 show that cell piece works normally by solar battery sheet power supply light emitting.
As illustrated in the circuit of figure 4, when wherein certain cell piece, which is blocked, occurs abnormal, shielded cell piece becomes load and disappears Consuming other has portion of energy caused by the solar battery of illumination, and diode reversed bias voltage is higher than the minimum electricity of cell piece at this time Pressure, bypass diode conducting.The battery strings of non-normal working are short-circuited at this time, at the same with the concatenated LED photogenic granules 1 of this battery strings It is short-circuited extinguishing, shows that this battery strings breaks down, is convenient for overhauling in time.
LED solar photovoltaic assembly structure of the present invention is simple, low in cost, can quickly prepare to identify fail battery string, Facilitate later maintenance to overhaul, can be widely used.Meanwhile in Photovoltaic Building Integration, it can also realize building night illumination, reach To aesthetic effect.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention. Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, ability Field technique personnel announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly, which is characterized in that including backboard (9), the solar-electricity on the backboard is arranged in Pond piece (2), LED photogenic granules (1) and bypass diode (5), be covered on the solar battery sheet (2), LED photogenic granules (1) and Light receiving plate (4) on bypass diode (5), the solar battery sheet (2) are equipped with multiple, the LED photogenic granules (1) and bypass There are two diode (5) is all provided with, part solar battery sheet (2), a LED photogenic granules (1) are serially connected in by conducting wire (4) First battery strings, the first battery strings are in parallel with one bypass diode (5), remaining solar battery sheet (2), another LED hair Light bead (1) is serially connected in the second battery strings, the second battery strings and another bypass diode by an other conducting wire (4) (5) in parallel, two bypass diodes (5) are connected by conducting wire.
2. a kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the backboard (9), bypass two Pole pipe (5), LED photogenic granules (1), solar battery sheet (2), light receiving plate (4) are packaged together shape by encapsulating adhesives (8) At encapsulating structure.
3. a kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first battery strings are drawn Positive terminal (6), second battery strings draw negative terminal (7).
4. a kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the positive terminal (6) and negative Extreme son (7) connects external system, and is external sys-tems.
5. a kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the external system includes storing Battery, load.
6. a kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that connect in first battery strings It is connected to 8 solar battery sheets (2).
7. a kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that connect in second battery strings It is connected to 8 solar battery sheets (2).
CN201711276145.4A 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly Pending CN109888039A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711276145.4A CN109888039A (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711276145.4A CN109888039A (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109888039A true CN109888039A (en) 2019-06-14

Family

ID=66923707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711276145.4A Pending CN109888039A (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of LED solar photovoltaic assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109888039A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114464698A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-10 保定嘉盛光电科技股份有限公司 Energy interaction curtain wall photovoltaic assembly and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114464698A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-05-10 保定嘉盛光电科技股份有限公司 Energy interaction curtain wall photovoltaic assembly and manufacturing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190614