CN109883561A - A kind of digital temperature sensor circuit structure of low-power consumption being easily integrated - Google Patents

A kind of digital temperature sensor circuit structure of low-power consumption being easily integrated Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109883561A
CN109883561A CN201811564574.6A CN201811564574A CN109883561A CN 109883561 A CN109883561 A CN 109883561A CN 201811564574 A CN201811564574 A CN 201811564574A CN 109883561 A CN109883561 A CN 109883561A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
low
power consumption
temperature sensor
circuit structure
sensor circuit
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Pending
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CN201811564574.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭艺
章国豪
刘祖华
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Foshan Zhenzhiweixin Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Zhenzhiweixin Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811564574.6A priority Critical patent/CN109883561A/en
Publication of CN109883561A publication Critical patent/CN109883561A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention proposes the digital temperature sensor circuit structure of a kind of low-power consumption being easily integrated, it is therefore intended that proposes a kind of smallerization, more low-power consumption, it is easier to integrated a temperature sensor circuit structure.It is made of temperature sensing circuit, voltage conversion circuit, digital display circuit three parts.Bias voltage is provided by two pmos series connection, the tube of current made works in subthreshold region.The size of electric current is then converted by the phase inverter of different threshold values the pulse width of PW, finally by the combination of clock signal and counter, PW pulse width is converted into digital signal.

Description

A kind of digital temperature sensor circuit structure of low-power consumption being easily integrated
Technical field
The present invention relates to radio-frequency power amplifier fields, especially a kind of to improve the defeated of radio-frequency power amplifier harmonic performance Match circuit structure out.
Background technique
In recent years, integrated circuit develops rapidly, IC manufacturing level is constantly progressive, so that more and more functions Module can be integrated on same chip.These integrated circuits continued to introduce new are promoting the reduction of product use cost Meanwhile also improving the portability of product.Component number however as unit chip in product is more and more, the hair of chip Heat is also increasing, increases the hidden danger that device performance degeneration even fails, and has thus caused people and has monitored to chip temperature With the concern of management.Although discrete temperature sensor can help the measurement and control of people's realization temperature, biggish volume And incompatible characteristic be applied to it can not in the occasion with ic manufacturing process.In addition, the appearance of wearable device, So that not only cheap but also portable temperature sensor becomes the object of everybody's favor.Exactly such as above-mentioned demand, motivates people Research and develop the temperature sensor of miniaturization integrated temperature sensor one by one.
But traditional temperature sensing circuit structure largely utilizes the positive and negative temperature drift principle of triode to complete, not only power consumption Larger, component number is also more, is not easy to integration and miniaturization.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the digital temperature sensor circuit structure of a kind of low-power consumption being easily integrated, it is therefore intended that proposes one Kind smallerization, more low-power consumption, it is easier to integrated a temperature sensor circuit structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is temperature detection and voltage conversion circuit.
Fig. 2 is digital display circuit.
Specific embodiment
The present invention proposes the digital temperature sensor circuit structure of a kind of low-power consumption being easily integrated, and the circuit includes base In the temperature sensing circuit of mos pipe, voltage-pulse conversion circuit, digitizer.
The temperature sensing circuit is made of two series connection pmos pipes and a switch pmos pipe.
The voltage conversion circuit is managed by a switch mos, and a capacitor, the different phase inverter of two threshold values, two general Logical phase inverter, a latch are constituted.
The digital display circuit is made of one and door, a counter.
It is described in detail below with reference to implementing circuit figure.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the circuit structure is by temperature sensing circuit, voltage conversion circuit, digital display circuit three Part forms.
When clock signal Vosc is low, electric current passes through nmos pipe inflow surface, and circuit does not work.
When clock signal Vosc is high, nmos pipe cut-off, electric current flows into capacitor C, and capacitor top crown voltage increases.INVH Possess the phase inverter of different threshold values with two when INVL, INVH possesses relatively high threshold value VH, INVL and possesses relatively low threshold value VL.When electric current constantly flows into capacitor, the voltage of inverter input can start from scratch continuous raising.
(1) when voltage is lower than VL, XOR gate both ends all input low levels, XOR gate exports low level, and PW is low.
(2) when voltage is higher than VL and is lower than VH, XOR gate exports high level, and PW is height.
(3) when voltage is higher than VH, XOR gate output is low.
Counter is started counting in the case where PW is high in Fig. 2, and PW stops when being low.The width with PW is counted at just Than in this way, the width of PW is just converted to digital signal.When Vsoc is low, counter O reset.
The Refresh Data period is the period of Vsoc clock, and output data precision is determined by the size of CLK, can be according to reality The adjustment of border situation.
It makes a concrete analysis of as follows:
Electric current increases as the temperature rises, and VH-VL is remained unchanged, then PW narrows.It will
In temperature sensing circuit, M1 connects with M2, Vbias is provided to M3, so that M3 works in subthreshold value.In subthreshold value situation Under, electric current has following relationship
Under normal circumstances, Vds can be far longer than, last can be ignored institute's above formula, and formula is changed to
Wherein thermal voltage, i.e. square that electric current I be proportional to temperature T directly proportional to temperature.As shown in Figure 3.
Phase inverter threshold voltage as shown by the following formula, so VH-VL is directly proportional to temperature T.As shown in Figure 3.
The output formula of PW is as follows
So PW is inversely proportional with temperature T, as shown in Figure 4.

Claims (7)

1. the digital temperature sensor circuit structure of a kind of low-power consumption being easily integrated, the circuit include the temperature based on mos pipe Spend detection circuit, voltage-pulse conversion circuit, digitizer.
2. the digital temperature sensor circuit structure of a kind of low-power consumption according to claim 1 being easily integrated, feature Be: temperature sensing circuit is made of two series connection pmos pipes and a switch pmos pipe.
3. the digital temperature sensor circuit structure of a kind of low-power consumption according to claim 1 being easily integrated, feature Be: temperature sensing circuit output varies with temperature and the electric current of direct proportion variation.
4. the digital temperature sensor circuit structure of a kind of low-power consumption according to claim 1 being easily integrated, feature It is: current signal is converted to by voltage signal by capacitor.
5. the digital temperature sensor circuit structure of a kind of low-power consumption according to claim 1 being easily integrated, feature It is: voltage-pulse conversion is realized by the phase inverter of two different threshold values.
6. the digital temperature sensor circuit structure of a kind of low-power consumption according to claim 1 being easily integrated, feature It is: realizes the Digital output of signal by clock signal and counter.
7. the digital temperature sensor circuit structure of a kind of low-power consumption according to claim 1 being easily integrated, feature Be: the frequency and precision of output data can be controlled by the clock frequency of input.
CN201811564574.6A 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of digital temperature sensor circuit structure of low-power consumption being easily integrated Pending CN109883561A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811564574.6A CN109883561A (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of digital temperature sensor circuit structure of low-power consumption being easily integrated

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111367332A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-07-03 深圳芥子科技有限公司 Temperature acquisition circuit based on resistor and control method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102338669A (en) * 2010-05-27 2012-02-01 香港科技大学 Low voltage low power CMOS temperature sensor circuit
CN102811049A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-05 三星电子株式会社 System-on-chip, time-to-digital converters, digital phase locked loops and temperature sensors
CN106197708A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 上海电力学院 Fully integrated temperature sensor for extremely low power dissipation micro-system
CN106768437A (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 中国科学院微电子研究所 Temperature detection system and method
CN107976261A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-01 合肥恒烁半导体有限公司 A kind of temperature sensing circuit and a kind of temperature checking method
CN108132106A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-08 江苏星宇芯联电子科技有限公司 A kind of CMOS temperature transmitter and its method for sensing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102338669A (en) * 2010-05-27 2012-02-01 香港科技大学 Low voltage low power CMOS temperature sensor circuit
CN102811049A (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-05 三星电子株式会社 System-on-chip, time-to-digital converters, digital phase locked loops and temperature sensors
CN106768437A (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 中国科学院微电子研究所 Temperature detection system and method
CN106197708A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 上海电力学院 Fully integrated temperature sensor for extremely low power dissipation micro-system
CN107976261A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-01 合肥恒烁半导体有限公司 A kind of temperature sensing circuit and a kind of temperature checking method
CN108132106A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-08 江苏星宇芯联电子科技有限公司 A kind of CMOS temperature transmitter and its method for sensing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111367332A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-07-03 深圳芥子科技有限公司 Temperature acquisition circuit based on resistor and control method

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Application publication date: 20190614