CN109883266A - A kind of graticle of the ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop compensation - Google Patents

A kind of graticle of the ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop compensation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109883266A
CN109883266A CN201910224437.6A CN201910224437A CN109883266A CN 109883266 A CN109883266 A CN 109883266A CN 201910224437 A CN201910224437 A CN 201910224437A CN 109883266 A CN109883266 A CN 109883266A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compensation
ranging
line
ballistic
ballistic compensation
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Pending
Application number
CN201910224437.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴玲林
苗中华
白泓立
顾杨
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SAM ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENTS (NANTONG) CO Ltd
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SAM ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENTS (NANTONG) CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201910224437.6A priority Critical patent/CN109883266A/en
Publication of CN109883266A publication Critical patent/CN109883266A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention proposes the graticles that a kind of ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop compensate, to solve the problems, such as that the Ballistic Compensation line time corresponding to existing distance measuring method ranging and lookup is longer and wastes the plenty of time, including graticle matrix, horizontal reference curve and vertical reference curve are provided on graticle matrix, it is provided with windage yaw compensating line on horizontal reference curve, angle of site graduation mark and Ballistic Compensation line are provided on vertical reference curve;The infall of the angle of site graduation mark and Ballistic Compensation line and windage yaw compensating line is differentiation center point;Ranging and Ballistic Compensation one area and MOA instruction area a are provided on the Ballistic Compensation line;Two sides positioned at ranging Yu Ballistic Compensation one area are provided with windage yaw compensating basin;The Right vertical of the horizontal reference curve is provided with MOA instruction area b.The present invention is taken aim at using rifle and carries out ranging and calculating, and ranging, calculating, aiming are completed at the same time, high-efficient, has saved the time that shooter finds target.

Description

A kind of graticle of the ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop compensation
Technical field
The present invention relates to optomechanical arts, mend more particularly, to a kind of ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop The graticle repaid.
Background technique
Gun sight or optical aiming device, origin have been difficult to investigate.It is said that at least in the Europe in 16th century, just Attempts have been made fixes eyeglass on gun stock.There is literature record, before 19th century, has had on firearm and looked in the distance The sighting device of mirror can be used for the aiming under low light condition.Gun sight can be divided into holographic diffraction sight, interior red green point aims at Mirror, laser sighting device.Till now, gun sight is broadly divided into following three categories: formula of looking in the distance gun sight, collimation formula gun sight, Reflex sight.Wherein with look in the distance formula gun sight and reflex sight it is the most popular.Above-mentioned two classes gun sight is mainly white It is used, therefore being collectively referred to as white light aiming again in addition there are also the night sight for sighting at night is taken aim in above-mentioned two class Night-vision devices are added on quasi- mirror, and lll sight can be divided by the type of night-vision devices, sinperscope (and can be subdivided into Two class of active infrared and thermal imaging).
The purpose of firearms gun sight is to allow user's remote aiming target, and still, shooting course neutron bomb is not It moves along a straight line, but does the parabolic motion to drop under gravity, therefore need to carry out bullet to it in shooting Road compensating line.
In sports shooting, there is a kind of pair of target to carry out the project of quick distance measurement and shooting, i.e. long-range shooting chest silhouette target Project.Existing distance measuring method generally uses rangefinder ranging, or is compareed using ranging gun sight with graticle, and trajectory is searched Table carries out ranging, and searches corresponding Ballistic Compensation line.Cause the Ballistic Compensation line time corresponding to ranging and lookup longer, The plenty of time is wasted, cannot achieve and rapidly carry out ranging, and product function is single.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the graticle of a kind of ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop compensation, to solve existing survey The problem of away from mode ranging and searching longer corresponding Ballistic Compensation line time and waste plenty of time is quickly surveyed with realizing Away from purpose.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of graticle of the ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop compensation, including graticle matrix, graticle It is provided with the horizontal reference curve and vertical reference curve for being mutually perpendicular to intersection on matrix, is arranged on horizontal reference curve There is windage yaw compensating line, the angle of site graduation mark and bullet to intersect vertically respectively with windage yaw compensating line is provided on vertical reference curve Road compensating line;The infall of the angle of site graduation mark and Ballistic Compensation line and windage yaw compensating line is differentiation center point, in differentiation Middle part vacancy section is provided with around heart point, angle of site graduation mark and Ballistic Compensation line are respectively arranged at the upper and lower of differentiation center point Two sides;Be provided on the Ballistic Compensation line for quickly detect chest silhouette target distance and carry out Ballistic Compensation ranging and trajectory mend The MOA instruction area a for repaying integrated area and being set to immediately below ranging and Ballistic Compensation one area;Positioned at ranging and Ballistic Compensation one Windage yaw compensating basin is provided at left and right sides of body area;The Right vertical of the horizontal reference curve is provided with MOA instruction area b.
Advanced optimize technical solution, the Ballistic Compensation line be disposed with from top to bottom 200 yards, 300 yards, 400 yards, 500 yards, 600 yards, 700 yards, 800 yards, 900 yards and 1000 yards Ballistic Compensation points.
Technical solution is advanced optimized, the ranging and Ballistic Compensation one area include from top to bottom being successively set on trajectory On compensating line and aiming annulus that diameter is sequentially reduced, each aiming annulus, which respectively corresponds, to be arranged on each Ballistic Compensation point simultaneously It matches with the chest silhouette target annulus of corresponding distance on Ballistic Compensation point.
Technical solution is advanced optimized, 10 windage yaw compensation graduation marks are evenly arranged on the windage yaw compensating line.
Technical solution is advanced optimized, the windage yaw compensating basin includes being located at below windage yaw compensating line and being located at Ballistic Compensation Line two sides and respectively the windage yaw compensation point of setting corresponding with windage yaw compensation graduation mark and Ballistic Compensation point.
Technical solution is advanced optimized, the MOA instruction area b includes corresponding with angle of site graduation mark and mends with trajectory Repay multiple MOA graduation marks of the corresponding setting of line.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the benefit that
Graduation of the present invention on gun sight or telescope, is preposition graduation, and all multiplying powers are available.On graticle matrix It is provided with ranging and Ballistic Compensation one area, MOA instruction area a, MOA instruction area b and windage yaw compensating basin, so that the present invention is carrying out Different in the corresponding MOA value of different distance according to common chest silhouette target or flying disc when ranging, the distance on corresponding graticle is also different It designs different size of aiming annulus, corresponding aiming can be calculated with equipment according to different design competitions in actual design Annulus.The position setting of aiming annulus is in corresponding bullet drop compensation point, practical shooting, as long as chest silhouette target and aiming annulus It substantially overlaps, then distance and corresponding bullet drop offset are just it has been confirmed that directly shooting, may be implemented quickly in this way Aimed fire.
Present invention preserves the graduation marks of traditional MOA graticle, for using under other shooting environment.
The present invention is taken aim at using rifle and carries out ranging and calculating, and ranging, calculating, aiming are completed at the same time, high-efficient, has saved shooter Find the time of target.
The present invention use dual distance measuring method, it is ensured that distance and bullet drop compensation it is accurate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of chest silhouette target of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, graticle matrix;2, horizontal reference curve;3, vertical reference curve;4, windage yaw compensating line;5, it surveys Away from Ballistic Compensation one area, 51, Ballistic Compensation line, 52, aim at annulus;6, differentiation center point;7, middle part vacancy section;8, windage yaw Compensating basin, 81, windage yaw compensation point;9, MOA indicates area a;10, MOA indicates area b;11, angle of site graduation mark;12, chest silhouette target.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of graticle of the ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop compensation, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, including Graticle matrix 1 is provided with the horizontal reference curve 2 and vertical reference curve for being mutually perpendicular to intersection on graticle matrix 1 3, be provided with windage yaw compensating line 4 on horizontal reference curve 2, be provided on vertical reference curve 3 respectively with windage yaw compensating line 4 The angle of site graduation mark 11 and Ballistic Compensation line 51 to intersect vertically.Angle of site graduation mark 11 and Ballistic Compensation line 51 and windage yaw compensate The infall of line 4 is differentiation center point 6, and angle of site graduation mark 11 and Ballistic Compensation line 51 are respectively arranged at differentiation center point 6 Upper and lower two sides.Middle part vacancy section 7, the setting of middle part vacancy section 7, so that differentiation center point 6 are provided with around differentiation center point 6 When being aimed at, the object being aimed will not be blocked.
Be provided on Ballistic Compensation line 51 for quickly detect chest silhouette target 12 apart from and carry out ranging and the bullet of Ballistic Compensation The MOA instruction area a9 that road compensates integrated area 5 and is set to immediately below ranging and Ballistic Compensation one area 5.Positioned at ranging and bullet The left and right sides that road compensates integrated area 5 is provided with windage yaw compensating basin 8.The Right vertical of horizontal reference curve 2 is provided with MOA and refers to Show area b10.
10 high ranges are provided on Ballistic Compensation line 51,10 high ranges are set gradually from top to bottom as 200 yards, 300 Code, 400 yards, 500 yards, 600 yards, 700 yards, 800 yards, 900 yards and 1000 yards of Ballistic Compensation points.
Ranging and Ballistic Compensation one area 5 include from top to bottom being successively set on Ballistic Compensation line 51 and diameter successively subtracts Small aiming annulus 52, each aiming annulus 52 respectively correspond be arranged on each Ballistic Compensation point and with institute on Ballistic Compensation point The chest silhouette target annulus of respective distances matches.Even when chest silhouette target is 600 yards, aiming annulus corresponding to 600 yards and chest ring Coincide corresponding to target annulus, and this aims at annulus and just corresponds to Ballistic Compensation point at this time again, can be realized quick distance measurement with And rapidly carry out Ballistic Compensation.
10 windage yaw compensation graduation marks are evenly arranged on windage yaw compensating line 4.
Windage yaw compensating basin 8 include be located at the lower section of windage yaw compensating line 4 and be located at 51 two sides of Ballistic Compensation line and respectively with windage yaw Compensate the windage yaw compensation point 81 of graduation mark and the corresponding setting of Ballistic Compensation point.All windage yaw compensation points 81 and differentiation center point 6 compositions are triangular shaped.
MOA instruction area b10 include it is corresponding with angle of site graduation mark 11 and with the corresponding setting of Ballistic Compensation line 51 Multiple MOA graduation marks.10 MOA graduation marks corresponding with angle of site graduation mark 11 and 35 are provided on MOA instruction area b10 MOA graduation mark corresponding to a and Ballistic Compensation line 51.
The MOA graduation mark since the MOA graduation mark of 35 scales to 60 scales is provided on MOA instruction area a9.
The present invention be actually shot in use, between people and chest silhouette target 12 have a certain distance, will be on chest silhouette target Annulus with the present invention in aiming annulus 52 be compared, find similar with the annulus on chest silhouette target at this time in the present invention Aim at annulus, Ballistic Compensation point at this time can be quickly observed, and directly know corresponding to Ballistic Compensation point at this time away from From yardage.
Even when chest silhouette target is 600 yards, it coincide corresponding to aiming annulus corresponding to 600 yards and chest silhouette target annulus, and This aims at annulus just again corresponding to Ballistic Compensation point at this time, and quick distance measurement can be realized and rapidly carry out trajectory benefit It repays.
Different in the corresponding MOA value of different distance according to common chest silhouette target or flying disc, the distance on corresponding graticle is not yet With different size of aiming annulus is designed, corresponding take aim at can be calculated with equipment according to different design competitions in actual design Director circle ring.The position setting of aiming annulus is in corresponding bullet drop compensation point, practical shooting, as long as chest silhouette target and aiming are justified Ring substantially overlaps, then distance and corresponding bullet drop offset are just it has been confirmed that directly shooting, may be implemented fast in this way Fast aimed fire.
Present invention preserves the graduation marks of traditional MOA graticle, for using under other shooting environment.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the graticle of a kind of ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop compensation, including graticle matrix (1), graticle The horizontal reference curve (2) and vertical reference curve (3) for being mutually perpendicular to intersection are provided on matrix (1), it is horizontal referring to base It is provided with windage yaw compensating line (4), is provided on vertical reference curve (3) vertical with windage yaw compensating line (4) respectively in directrix (2) The angle of site graduation mark (11) and Ballistic Compensation line (51) of intersection;It is characterized by: the angle of site graduation mark (11) and trajectory The infall of compensating line (51) and windage yaw compensating line (4) is differentiation center point (6), is provided with around differentiation center point (6) Portion vacancy section (7), angle of site graduation mark (11) and Ballistic Compensation line (51) are respectively arranged at up and down the two of differentiation center point (6) Side;Be provided on the Ballistic Compensation line (51) for quickly detect chest silhouette target (12) distance and carry out the ranging of Ballistic Compensation with Ballistic Compensation one area (5) and the MOA being set to immediately below ranging and Ballistic Compensation one area (5) instruction area a (9);It is located at Windage yaw compensating basin (8) are provided at left and right sides of ranging and Ballistic Compensation one area (5);The horizontal reference curve (2) Right vertical is provided with MOA instruction area b (10).
2. the graticle of a kind of ranging that can be used for quickly shooting according to claim 1 and bullet drop compensation, special Sign is: the Ballistic Compensation line (51) is disposed with 200 yards, 300 yards, 400 yards, 500 yards, 600 yards, 700 from top to bottom Code, 800 yards, 900 yards and 1000 yards of Ballistic Compensation points.
3. the graticle of a kind of ranging that can be used for quickly shooting according to claim 2 and bullet drop compensation, special Sign is: the ranging and Ballistic Compensation one area (5) include from top to bottom being successively set on Ballistic Compensation line (51) and straight The aiming annulus (52) that diameter is sequentially reduced, each aiming annulus (52) respectively correspond be arranged on each Ballistic Compensation point and with bullet The chest silhouette target annulus of corresponding distance matches on road compensation point.
4. the graticle of a kind of ranging that can be used for quickly shooting according to claim 3 and bullet drop compensation, special Sign is: 10 windage yaw compensation graduation marks are evenly arranged on the windage yaw compensating line (4).
5. the graticle of a kind of ranging that can be used for quickly shooting according to claim 4 and bullet drop compensation, special Sign is: the windage yaw compensating basin (8) includes being located at below windage yaw compensating line (4) and being located at Ballistic Compensation line (51) two sides and divide The windage yaw compensation point (81) of setting corresponding with windage yaw compensation graduation mark and Ballistic Compensation point.
6. the graticle of a kind of ranging that can be used for quickly shooting according to claim 1 and bullet drop compensation, special Sign is: MOA instruction area b (10) includes corresponding with angle of site graduation mark (11) and opposite with Ballistic Compensation line (51) The multiple MOA graduation marks that should be arranged.
CN201910224437.6A 2019-03-23 2019-03-23 A kind of graticle of the ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop compensation Pending CN109883266A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910224437.6A CN109883266A (en) 2019-03-23 2019-03-23 A kind of graticle of the ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop compensation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910224437.6A CN109883266A (en) 2019-03-23 2019-03-23 A kind of graticle of the ranging that can be used for quickly shooting and bullet drop compensation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109974521A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-05 华璐 A kind of shooting calibration conversion ruler
CN110487116A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-22 山姆电器(南通)有限公司 It is a kind of to can be used for windage yaw compensation and ranging in the graticle of one

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109974521A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-05 华璐 A kind of shooting calibration conversion ruler
CN110487116A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-22 山姆电器(南通)有限公司 It is a kind of to can be used for windage yaw compensation and ranging in the graticle of one
CN110487116B (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-12-17 山姆电器(南通)有限公司 Reticle capable of being used for wind deflection compensation and distance measurement

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