CN109881851B - Low-energy-consumption green building - Google Patents
Low-energy-consumption green building Download PDFInfo
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- CN109881851B CN109881851B CN201910272134.1A CN201910272134A CN109881851B CN 109881851 B CN109881851 B CN 109881851B CN 201910272134 A CN201910272134 A CN 201910272134A CN 109881851 B CN109881851 B CN 109881851B
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- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention relates to a green building, in particular to a low-energy-consumption green building, wherein two supporting plates can be unfolded when in use and can be laid on a V-shaped roof when not in use, and the angles of the two supporting plates can be adjusted, so that solar photovoltaic panels on the two supporting plates can better absorb solar energy; rainwater on the V-shaped roof can be collected after the filter plate filters and supply the people to use to the filter plate can be adjusted to the tilt state and the people of being convenient for clear up the filter plate. Building canopy fixed connection is in the upper end of building the body frame, and the articulated upper end of connecting at the building canopy of photovoltaic board mechanism, photovoltaic board adjustment mechanism's one end fixed connection is in photovoltaic board mechanism, and photovoltaic board adjustment mechanism's the other end cooperatees through screw thread and photovoltaic board mechanism, and actuating mechanism's lower extreme fixed connection is on the building body frame, and actuating mechanism's upper end and photovoltaic board mechanism mesh transmission, rainwater filter sliding connection are on actuating mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a green building, in particular to a low-energy-consumption green building.
Background
The green building refers to a building which can save resources to the maximum extent within the whole life cycle of the building, comprises the functions of saving energy, land, water, materials and the like, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, comfortable and efficient use space for people, and is harmonious with the nature. The green building technology focuses on low consumption, high efficiency, economy, environmental protection, integration and optimization, is benefit sharing between people and nature, the present and the future, and is a construction means of sustainable development.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a low-energy-consumption green building which has the beneficial effects that the two supporting plates can be unfolded when in use and can be laid on a V-shaped roof when not in use, and the angles of the two supporting plates can be adjusted, so that solar photovoltaic panels on the two supporting plates can better absorb solar energy; rainwater on the V-shaped roof can be collected after the filter plate filters and supply the people to use to the filter plate can be adjusted to the tilt state and the people of being convenient for clear up the filter plate.
The invention relates to a green building, in particular to a low-energy-consumption green building which comprises a building main frame, a building shed, a photovoltaic panel mechanism, a photovoltaic panel adjusting mechanism, a driving mechanism and a rainwater filter, wherein two supporting plates can be unfolded when needed and can be laid on a V-shaped roof when not needed, and the angles of the two supporting plates can be adjusted, so that solar photovoltaic panels on the two supporting plates can better absorb solar energy; rainwater on the V-shaped roof can be collected after the filter plate filters and supply the people to use to the filter plate can be adjusted to the tilt state and the people of being convenient for clear up the filter plate.
Building canopy fixed connection is in the upper end of building the body frame, and the articulated upper end of connecting at the building canopy of photovoltaic board mechanism, photovoltaic board adjustment mechanism's one end fixed connection is in photovoltaic board mechanism, and photovoltaic board adjustment mechanism's the other end cooperatees through screw thread and photovoltaic board mechanism, and actuating mechanism's lower extreme fixed connection is on the building body frame, and actuating mechanism's upper end and photovoltaic board mechanism mesh transmission, rain water filter sliding connection are on actuating mechanism, and rain water filter is located the lower extreme of building the canopy.
The building main frame comprises a top plate, a collecting pool and bearing support columns, wherein the lower end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of bearing support columns, and the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected with the collecting pool.
The building shed comprises a V-shaped roof, hinged seats I, a water flowing groove, water retaining edges, supporting plates and a transverse round rod, wherein the V-shaped roof is inverted V-shaped, the hinged seats I are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the highest point of the V-shaped roof, the water flowing groove is arranged at the left end and the right end of the V-shaped roof, the water retaining edges are arranged at the left end and the right end of the V-shaped roof, the supporting plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower end of the V-shaped roof, the two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting.
Photovoltaic board mechanism includes the rotor plate, the layer board, articulated seat II, erect the track pole, gear I, preceding minor axis and back minor axis, minor axis before the front end fixedly connected with of rotor plate lower extreme, the rear end fixedly connected with back minor axis of rotor plate lower extreme, preceding minor axis and back minor axis rotate respectively to be connected on two articulated seat I around, the front end fixedly connected with gear I of preceding minor axis, both ends all articulate the layer board about the rotor plate upper end, the articulated seat II of the equal fixedly connected with in rear end of two rotor plates, the rear end fixedly connected with of rotor plate erects the track pole.
Photovoltaic board adjustment mechanism includes the slider, the connecting plate, lead screw I, motor cabinet I and armed lever such as, motor cabinet I fixed connection is at the rear end of back minor axis, fixedly connected with motor I on the motor cabinet I, fixedly connected with lead screw I on motor I's the upper end output shaft, slider sliding connection is on erecting the track pole, the articulated armed lever such as two that is connected with on the slider, the other end of armed lever such as two articulates respectively and connects on two articulated seat II, the one end fixed connection of connecting plate is on the slider, lead screw I cooperatees through the other end of screw thread and connecting plate.
Actuating mechanism includes the support, motor II, lead screw II, the swash plate, gear II, motor III, the motor frame, motor cabinet II and spacing lug, support fixed connection is at the front end of roof, the upper end fixedly connected with swash plate of support, the low rear end of front end of swash plate is high, the front end fixedly connected with motor cabinet II of swash plate, fixedly connected with motor II on the motor cabinet II, fixedly connected with lead screw II on motor II's the output shaft, fixedly connected with motor frame on the swash plate, the upper end fixedly connected with motor III of motor frame, fixedly connected with gear II on motor III's the output shaft, gear II and gear I meshing transmission, two spacing lugs around the downside fixedly connected with of swash plate.
The rainwater filter includes slip riser, sliding sleeve, screw hole lug, rectangle frame and filter, and the lower extreme of slip riser is provided with the sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve sliding connection is on the swash plate, and the sliding sleeve is located between two spacing lugs, fixedly connected with screw hole lug on the sliding sleeve, and lead screw II cooperatees through screw thread and screw hole lug, and the articulated upper end of connecting at slip riser of the front end of rectangle frame is provided with the filter on the rectangle frame, and the rectangle frame is taken and is put the upper end at horizontal pole.
And the two supporting plates are provided with solar photovoltaic plates.
The filter is located the below of two tye, and the collecting pit is located the below of filter.
A water outlet is arranged on the collecting tank, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet.
The low-energy-consumption green building has the beneficial effects that:
according to the low-energy-consumption green building, the two supporting plates can be unfolded when needed to be used and can be laid on the V-shaped roof when not needed to be used, and the angles of the two supporting plates can be adjusted, so that solar photovoltaic panels on the two supporting plates can absorb solar energy better; rainwater on the V-shaped roof can be collected after the filter plate filters and supply the people to use to the filter plate can be adjusted to the tilt state and the people of being convenient for clear up the filter plate.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a low-energy-consumption green building according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a low-energy-consumption green building according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a building main frame;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural view of a building shed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view II of the building shed;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of a photovoltaic panel mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel adjustment mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel adjustment mechanism;
FIG. 10 is a first schematic structural view of a driving mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a second schematic structural view of the driving mechanism;
FIG. 12 is a first schematic structural view of the rainwater filter;
fig. 13 is a second structural schematic diagram of the rainwater filter.
In the figure: a building main frame 1; a top plate 1-1; a collection tank 1-2; a load-bearing strut 1-3; a building shed 2; 2-1 of a V-shaped roof; the hinge seat I2-2; 2-3 of a launder; 2-4 of water retaining edge; 2-5 of a support plate; 2-6 parts of a transverse round rod; a photovoltaic panel mechanism 3; rotating the plate 3-1; 3-2 of a supporting plate; the hinge seat II 3-3; 3-4 of vertical track rods; gear I3-5; 3-6 of a front short shaft; 3-7 parts of a rear short shaft; a photovoltaic panel adjustment mechanism 4; 4-1 of a slide block; a connecting plate 4-2; a lead screw I4-3; motor I4-4; a motor base I4-5; 4-6 of equal arm rod; a drive mechanism 5; a support 5-1; motor II 5-2; a screw II 5-3; 5-4 of an inclined plate; gear II 5-5; motor III 5-6; 5-7 of a motor frame; motor cabinet II 5-8; 5-9 parts of a limiting bump; a rainwater filter 6; a sliding vertical plate 6-1; 6-2 of a sliding sleeve; a threaded hole bump 6-3; 6-4 of a rectangular frame; and 6-5 of filter plates.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13, and the invention relates to a green building, in particular to a low-energy-consumption green building, which comprises a building main frame 1, a building shed 2, a photovoltaic panel mechanism 3, a photovoltaic panel adjusting mechanism 4, a driving mechanism 5 and a rainwater filter 6, wherein two supporting plates 3-2 in the building can be unfolded when needed, and can be laid on a V-shaped roof 2-1 when not needed, and the angles of the two supporting plates 3-2 can be adjusted, so that solar photovoltaic panels on the two supporting plates 3-2 can better absorb solar energy; rainwater on the V-shaped roof 2-1 can be collected for people to use after being filtered by the filter plate 6-5, and the filter plate 6-5 can be adjusted to be in an inclined state so that people can clean the filter plate 6-5 conveniently.
Building canopy 2 fixed connection is in the upper end of building body frame 1, the articulated upper end of connecting at building canopy 2 of photovoltaic board mechanism 3, the one end fixed connection of photovoltaic board adjustment mechanism 4 is on photovoltaic board mechanism 3, the other end of photovoltaic board adjustment mechanism 4 cooperatees through screw thread and photovoltaic board mechanism 3, actuating mechanism 5's lower extreme fixed connection is on building body frame 1, actuating mechanism 5's upper end and the transmission of 3 meshing of photovoltaic board mechanism, 6 sliding connection of rainwater filter is on actuating mechanism 5, rainwater filter 6 is located building canopy 2's lower extreme.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-13, and the main building frame 1 includes a top plate 1-1, a collection pool 1-2, and load-bearing pillars 1-3, wherein the lower end of the top plate 1-1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of load-bearing pillars 1-3, and the upper end of the top plate 1-1 is fixedly connected with the collection pool 1-2. The collecting tank 1-2 is used for collecting rainwater, the bearing support 1-3 is used for supporting the top plate 1-1, the lower end of the top plate 1-1 can be used for building a wall, and the top plate 1-1 is used as a shed roof of a house.
The third concrete implementation mode:
referring now to fig. 1-13, the present embodiment is illustrated, the building shed 2 includes a V-shaped roof 2-1, a hinged seat I2-2, a launder 2-3, the water retaining device comprises water retaining edges 2-4, supporting plates 2-5 and transverse round rods 2-6, a V-shaped roof 2-1 is in an inverted V shape, hinged seats I2-2 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the highest point of the V-shaped roof 2-1, water flowing grooves 2-3 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the V-shaped roof 2-1, the water retaining edges 2-4 are arranged at the positions of the two water flowing grooves 2-3, the supporting plates 2-5 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower end of the V-shaped roof 2-1, the two supporting plates 2-5 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a collecting pool 1-2, and the transverse round rods 2-6 are fixedly connected. The two supporting plates 2-5 play a role in supporting the V-shaped roof 2-1, rainwater flows down along the V-shaped roof 2-1 when falling on the V-shaped roof 2-1, and is blocked when flowing to the two water retaining edges 2-4, and then flows to the lower part of the V-shaped roof 2-1 through the two water flowing grooves 2-3.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-13, the photovoltaic panel mechanism 3 includes a rotating plate 3-1, a supporting plate 3-2, a hinge seat II3-3, a vertical track rod 3-4, a gear I3-5, a front short shaft 3-6 and a rear short shaft 3-7, the front end of the lower end of the rotating plate 3-1 is fixedly connected with the front short shaft 3-6, the rear end of the lower end of the rotating plate 3-1 is fixedly connected with the rear short shaft 3-7, the front short shaft 3-6 and the rear short shaft 3-7 are respectively and rotatably connected to the front and rear hinge seats I2-2, the front end of the front short shaft 3-6 is fixedly connected with the gear I3-5, the left and right ends of the upper end of the rotating plate 3-1 are both hinged with the supporting plate 3-2, the rear ends of the two rotating plates 3-1, the rear end of the rotating plate 3-1 is fixedly connected with a vertical track rod 3-4. The rotating plate 3-1 can rotate between the two hinge seats I2-2 through the front short shaft 3-6 and the rear short shaft 3-7, the two support plates 3-2 can rotate at the upper end of the rotating plate 3-1 respectively, the two support plates 3-2 are laid on the V-shaped roof 2-1 when not used, and the two support plates 3-2 are unfolded to be in the same plane when used. At the moment, the rotating plate 3-1 can change the orientation of the two supporting plates 3-2 when rotating, so that the two supporting plates 3-2 face the sunlight, and the solar photovoltaic plates on the two supporting plates 3-2 can absorb the solar energy conveniently.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-13, the photovoltaic panel adjusting mechanism 4 includes a slider 4-1, a connecting plate 4-2, a lead screw I4-3, a motor I4-4, a motor base I4-5 and an equal arm lever 4-6, the motor base I4-5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rear short shaft 3-7, the motor base I4-5 is fixedly connected to a motor I4-4, an upper end output shaft of the motor I4-4 is fixedly connected to a lead screw I4-3, the slider 4-1 is slidably connected to a vertical rail lever 3-4, the slider 4-1 is hingedly connected to two equal arm levers 4-6, the other ends of the two equal arm levers 4-6 are respectively hingedly connected to two hinge bases II3-3, one end of the connecting plate 4-2 is fixedly connected to the slider 4-1, the lead screw I4-3 is matched with the other end of the connecting plate 4-2 through threads. When an output shaft of the motor I4-4 rotates, the screw I4-3 is driven to rotate by taking the axis of the screw I4-3 as the axis of the screw I, when the screw I4-3 rotates by taking the axis of the screw I as the axis of the screw I, the connecting plate 4-2 is driven to move up and down, the connecting plate 4-2 is driven to vertically slide on the vertical track rod 3-4, when the sliding plate 4-1 vertically slides, the two support plates 3-2 are driven to rotate at the upper end of the rotating plate 3-1 through the two equal arm rods 4-6 respectively, and the two support plates 3-2 are controlled to be unfolded and paved on the V-shaped roof 2-.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-13, the driving mechanism 5 includes a support 5-1, a motor II5-2, a screw II5-3, an inclined plate 5-4, a gear II5-5, a motor III5-6, a motor mount 5-7, a motor mount II5-8 and a limit bump 5-9, the support 5-1 is fixedly connected to the front end of the top plate 1-1, the upper end of the support 5-1 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 5-4, the front end of the inclined plate 5-4 is lower and higher, the front end of the inclined plate 5-4 is fixedly connected with the motor mount II5-8, the motor mount II5-8 is fixedly connected with the motor II5-2, the output shaft of the motor II5-2 is fixedly connected with the screw II5-3, the inclined plate 5-4 is fixedly connected with the motor mount 5-7, the upper end of the motor frame 5-7 is fixedly connected with a motor III5-6, the output shaft of the motor III5-6 is fixedly connected with a gear II5-5, the gear II5-5 is in meshing transmission with a gear I3-5, and the lower side of the inclined plate 5-4 is fixedly connected with a front limiting lug and a rear limiting lug 5-9. When the motor III5-6 rotates, the gear II5-5 rotates, when the gear II5-5 rotates, the gear I3-5 rotates, when the gear I3-5 rotates, the rotating plate 3-1 rotates between the two hinge seats I2-2, and the motor III5-6 is provided with a brake, so that the gear II5-5 can be fixed at a certain position, and the position of the rotating plate 3-1 is fixed.
The seventh embodiment:
referring to fig. 1-13, the rainwater filter 6 includes a sliding riser 6-1, a sliding sleeve 6-2, the screw hole projection 6-3, the rectangular frame 6-4 and the filter plate 6-5, the lower end of the sliding vertical plate 6-1 is provided with a sliding sleeve 6-2, the sliding sleeve 6-2 is connected on the inclined plate 5-4 in a sliding way, the sliding sleeve 6-2 is positioned between the two limit projections 5-9, the sliding sleeve 6-2 is fixedly connected with the screw hole projection 6-3, the screw II5-3 is matched with the screw hole projection 6-3 through threads, the front end of the rectangular frame 6-4 is hinged and connected with the upper end of the sliding vertical plate 6-1, the rectangular frame 6-4 is provided with the filter plate 6-5, and the rectangular frame 6-4 is overlapped on the upper end of the transverse round rod 2-6. When the output shaft of the motor II5-2 rotates, the lead screw II5-3 is driven to rotate by taking the axis of the lead screw II as the shaft, when the lead screw II5-3 rotates by taking the axis of the lead screw II as the shaft, the sliding sleeve 6-2 is driven to slide back and forth on the inclined plate 5-4, when the sliding sleeve 6-2 slides backwards, the sliding vertical plate 6-1 and the rectangular frame 6-4 slide backwards and rise, when the sliding sleeve 6-2 slides forwards, the sliding vertical plate 6-1 and the rectangular frame 6-4 slide forwards and fall, because the rectangular frame 6-4 is overlapped at the upper end of the horizontal round bar 2-6, when the sliding vertical plate 6-1 and the rectangular frame 6-4 slide backwards and rise, the rectangular frame 6-4 and the filter plate 6-5 can be changed into an inclined state, so that filtered garbage can be poured out conveniently and the filter plate 6-5 can be cleaned manually conveniently.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 13, wherein the two support plates 3 to 2 are each provided with a solar photovoltaic panel. The solar photovoltaic panel absorbs solar energy for electric appliances in the building.
The specific implementation method nine:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1-13, wherein the filter plate 6-5 is located below the two launders 2-3, and the collection tank 1-2 is located below the filter plate 6-5. Rainwater flowing down from the two water flowing grooves 2-3 falls into the collecting tank 1-2 to be collected after being filtered by the filter plates 6-5.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
in the following, referring to fig. 1-13, the collecting tank 1-2 is provided with a water outlet, and a valve is disposed on the water outlet. The arrangement of the water outlet is convenient for discharging collected rainwater for people to use.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the collecting tank 1-2 is used for collecting rainwater, the bearing support 1-3 is used for supporting the top plate 1-1, the lower end of the top plate 1-1 can be used for building a wall, and the top plate 1-1 is used as a shed roof of a house. The two supporting plates 2-5 play a role in supporting the V-shaped roof 2-1, rainwater flows down along the V-shaped roof 2-1 when falling on the V-shaped roof 2-1, and is blocked when flowing to the two water retaining edges 2-4, and then flows to the lower part of the V-shaped roof 2-1 through the two water flowing grooves 2-3. The rotating plate 3-1 can rotate between the two hinge seats I2-2 through the front short shaft 3-6 and the rear short shaft 3-7, the two support plates 3-2 can rotate at the upper end of the rotating plate 3-1 respectively, the two support plates 3-2 are laid on the V-shaped roof 2-1 when not used, and the two support plates 3-2 are unfolded to be in the same plane when used. At the moment, the rotating plate 3-1 can change the orientation of the two supporting plates 3-2 when rotating, so that the two supporting plates 3-2 face the sunlight, and the solar photovoltaic plates on the two supporting plates 3-2 can absorb the solar energy conveniently. When an output shaft of the motor I4-4 rotates, the screw I4-3 is driven to rotate by taking the axis of the screw I4-3 as the axis of the screw I, when the screw I4-3 rotates by taking the axis of the screw I as the axis of the screw I, the connecting plate 4-2 is driven to move up and down, the connecting plate 4-2 is driven to vertically slide on the vertical track rod 3-4, when the sliding plate 4-1 vertically slides, the two support plates 3-2 are driven to rotate at the upper end of the rotating plate 3-1 through the two equal arm rods 4-6 respectively, and the two support plates 3-2 are controlled to be unfolded and paved on the V-shaped roof 2-. When the motor III5-6 rotates, the gear II5-5 rotates, when the gear II5-5 rotates, the gear I3-5 rotates, when the gear I3-5 rotates, the rotating plate 3-1 rotates between the two hinge seats I2-2, and the motor III5-6 is provided with a brake, so that the gear II5-5 can be fixed at a certain position, and the position of the rotating plate 3-1 is fixed. When the output shaft of the motor II5-2 rotates, the lead screw II5-3 is driven to rotate by taking the axis of the lead screw II as the shaft, when the lead screw II5-3 rotates by taking the axis of the lead screw II as the shaft, the sliding sleeve 6-2 is driven to slide back and forth on the inclined plate 5-4, when the sliding sleeve 6-2 slides backwards, the sliding vertical plate 6-1 and the rectangular frame 6-4 slide backwards and rise, when the sliding sleeve 6-2 slides forwards, the sliding vertical plate 6-1 and the rectangular frame 6-4 slide forwards and fall, because the rectangular frame 6-4 is overlapped at the upper end of the horizontal round bar 2-6, when the sliding vertical plate 6-1 and the rectangular frame 6-4 slide backwards and rise, the rectangular frame 6-4 and the filter plate 6-5 can be changed into an inclined state, so that filtered garbage can be poured out conveniently and the filter plate 6-5 can be cleaned manually conveniently. Rainwater flowing down from the two water flowing grooves 2-3 falls into the collecting tank 1-2 to be collected after being filtered by the filter plates 6-5.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a green building of low energy consumption, includes building body frame (1), building canopy (2), photovoltaic board mechanism (3), photovoltaic board adjustment mechanism (4), actuating mechanism (5) and rainwater filter (6), its characterized in that: the building shed (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the building main frame (1), the photovoltaic plate mechanism (3) is hinged to the upper end of the building shed (2), one end of the photovoltaic plate adjusting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic plate mechanism (3), the other end of the photovoltaic plate adjusting mechanism (4) is matched with the photovoltaic plate mechanism (3) through threads, the lower end of the driving mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the building main frame (1), the upper end of the driving mechanism (5) is in meshing transmission with the photovoltaic plate mechanism (3), the rainwater filter (6) is in sliding connection with the driving mechanism (5), and the rainwater filter (6) is located at the lower end of the building shed (2);
the building main frame (1) comprises a top plate (1-1), a collecting pool (1-2) and bearing pillars (1-3), wherein the lower end of the top plate (1-1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of bearing pillars (1-3), and the upper end of the top plate (1-1) is fixedly connected with the collecting pool (1-2);
the building shed (2) comprises a V-shaped roof (2-1), hinged seats I (2-2), water flowing grooves (2-3), water retaining edges (2-4), supporting plates (2-5) and transverse round rods (2-6), the V-shaped roof (2-1) is in an inverted V shape, the front end and the rear end of the highest point of the V-shaped roof (2-1) are fixedly connected with the hinged seats I (2-2), the left end and the right end of the V-shaped roof (2-1) are respectively provided with the water flowing grooves (2-3), the water retaining edges (2-4) are respectively arranged at the two water flowing grooves (2-3), the left end and the right end of the lower end of the V-shaped roof (2-1) are respectively fixedly connected with the supporting plates (2-5), the two supporting plates (2-5) are respectively fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the collecting pool (1-, a transverse round rod (2-6) is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates (2-5);
the photovoltaic panel mechanism (3) comprises a rotating plate (3-1), supporting plates (3-2), hinged seats II (3-3), vertical track rods (3-4), gears I (3-5), front short shafts (3-6) and rear short shafts (3-7), the front end of the lower end of the rotating plate (3-1) is fixedly connected with the front short shafts (3-6), the rear end of the lower end of the rotating plate (3-1) is fixedly connected with the rear short shafts (3-7), the front short shafts (3-6) and the rear short shafts (3-7) are respectively and rotatably connected to the front hinged seats I (2) and the rear hinged seats I (2-2), the front end of the front short shafts (3-6) is fixedly connected with the gears I (3-5), the left end and the right end of the upper end of the rotating plate (3-1) are respectively and hingedly connected, the rear ends of the two supporting plates (3-2) are fixedly connected with a hinge seat II (3-3), and the rear end of the rotating plate (3-1) is fixedly connected with a vertical track rod (3-4); the rotating plate (3-1) rotates between the two hinged seats I (2-2) through the front short shaft (3-6) and the rear short shaft (3-7), the two supporting plates (3-2) can rotate at the upper ends of the rotating plate (3-1) respectively, the two supporting plates (3-2) are laid on the V-shaped roof (2-1) when not used, the two supporting plates (3-2) are unfolded to be in the same plane when used, and the orientation of the two supporting plates (3-2) is changed when the rotating plate (3-1) rotates, so that the two supporting plates (3-2) face sunlight, and the solar photovoltaic plates on the two supporting plates (3-2) can absorb solar energy conveniently;
the photovoltaic panel adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a sliding block (4-1), a connecting plate (4-2), a lead screw I (4-3), a motor I (4-4), a motor base I (4-5) and equal arm rods (4-6), the motor base I (4-5) is fixedly connected with the rear end of a rear short shaft (3-7), the motor I (4-4) is fixedly connected onto the motor base I (4-5), the lead screw I (4-3) is fixedly connected onto an upper end output shaft of the motor I (4-4), the sliding block (4-1) is slidably connected onto a vertical track rod (3-4), the sliding block (4-1) is hinged with the two equal arm rods (4-6), the other ends of the two equal arm rods (4-6) are respectively hinged onto the two hinge bases II (3-3), one end of the connecting plate (4-2) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (4-1), and the screw I (4-3) is matched with the other end of the connecting plate (4-2) through threads;
the driving mechanism (5) comprises a support (5-1), a motor II (5-2), a lead screw II (5-3), an inclined plate (5-4), a gear II (5-5), a motor III (5-6), a motor frame (5-7), a motor base II (5-8) and a limiting lug (5-9), the support (5-1) is fixedly connected with the front end of the top plate (1-1), the upper end of the support (5-1) is fixedly connected with the inclined plate (5-4), the front end of the inclined plate (5-4) is lower and the rear end is higher, the front end of the inclined plate (5-4) is fixedly connected with the motor base II (5-8), the motor II (5-2) is fixedly connected with the motor base II (5-8), the output shaft of the motor II (5-2) is fixedly connected with the lead screw II (5-3), a motor frame (5-7) is fixedly connected to the inclined plate (5-4), a motor III (5-6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor frame (5-7), a gear II (5-5) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor III (5-6), the gear II (5-5) is in meshing transmission with the gear I (3-5), and a front limiting lug and a rear limiting lug (5-9) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the inclined plate (5-4);
the rainwater filter (6) comprises a sliding vertical plate (6-1), a sliding sleeve (6-2), a threaded hole lug (6-3), a rectangular frame (6-4) and a filter plate (6-5), the sliding sleeve (6-2) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding vertical plate (6-1), the sliding sleeve (6-2) is connected onto the inclined plate (5-4) in a sliding mode, the sliding sleeve (6-2) is located between two limiting lugs (5-9), the threaded hole lug (6-3) is fixedly connected onto the sliding sleeve (6-2), a screw rod II (5-3) is matched with the threaded hole lug (6-3) through threads, the front end of the rectangular frame (6-4) is hinged to the upper end of the sliding vertical plate (6-1), the filter plate (6-5) is arranged on the rectangular frame (6-4), the rectangular frame (6-4) is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal round bar (2-6).
2. A low energy consumption green building according to claim 1, wherein: the two supporting plates (3-2) are provided with solar photovoltaic panels.
3. A low energy consumption green building according to claim 2, wherein: the filter plate (6-5) is positioned below the two flumes (2-3), and the collecting tank (1-2) is positioned below the filter plate (6-5).
4. A low energy consumption green building according to claim 3, wherein: a water outlet is arranged on the collecting tank (1-2), and a valve is arranged on the water outlet.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910272134.1A CN109881851B (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | Low-energy-consumption green building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910272134.1A CN109881851B (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | Low-energy-consumption green building |
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| CN109881851B true CN109881851B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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| CN111962605B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2021-06-08 | 无锡市新兴建筑工程有限公司 | Sponge urban house rainwater collection device |
| CN112012560A (en) * | 2020-08-22 | 2020-12-01 | 深圳市炎唐装饰有限公司 | Energy-saving building and energy-saving method |
| CN112593738A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-02 | 安徽维嵩生产力促进有限公司 | Intelligent processing workshop capable of reasonably utilizing natural resources to realize energy conservation |
| CN112942696B (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2022-04-12 | 华北水利水电大学 | Green building |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105735406B (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2018-06-08 | 东风设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of public building rain water on roof utilizes collection and storage device |
| CN205776703U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-12-07 | 南京园林建设总公司 | A kind of rainwater recovery device |
| CN206091100U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-04-12 | 绍兴职业技术学院 | Can collect green building of waste water potential energy |
| CN208533888U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-02-22 | 江苏成之宸建设工程有限公司 | A kind of greening building energy saving roofing |
| CN208650420U (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-03-26 | 江西三川新能源有限公司 | A kind of park energy conservation and environmental protection photovoltaic ceiling |
| CN208461765U (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-02-01 | 陕西拓日新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic module splicing construction |
| CN109104148A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2018-12-28 | 阚晓洁 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus with antifreeze function |
| CN109339206B (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2021-07-30 | 中煤长盛(北京)环保科技有限公司 | Drainage device for building engineering environmental protection water purification |
| ES1223214Y (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-09 | Castello Jose Daniel Garrido | COVER FOR BUILDINGS |
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