Culture and detection device for photosynthetic bacteria and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bacterial culture, in particular to a culture and detection device for photosynthetic bacteria and a use method.
Background
Bacterial culture is a technique in which bacteria are grown and propagated artificially. The bacteria are widely distributed in nature, large in quantity and multiple in types, can benefit mankind, and can also become a cause of diseases. Most bacteria can be cultured artificially by inoculating them on a culture medium and allowing them to grow and propagate. The cultured bacteria are used for research, identification and application. Bacterial culture is a complex technique.
Present photosynthesis bacterium cultivate, detection device, generally cultivate the bacterium through artifical light source, under the condition that has natural light source, do not carry out fine utilization to natural light source, thereby the waste of the energy has been caused, when cultivateing the bacterium, can not rotate the culture tube, make the bacterium in the culture tube can not evenly photic, do not carry out fine fixed to the culture tube, do not have fine assurance bacterium culture's normal clear, do not carry out fine sealing to the culture tube, make the bacterium of cultivateing receive external environment interference easily, when needs examine time measuring to the bacterium of cultivateing, it is inconvenient to draw the bacterium.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a culture and detection device for photosynthetic bacteria and a using method thereof, and solves the problems that the culture and detection device for photosynthetic bacteria does not well utilize a natural light source, does not well fix a culture tube and is inconvenient for bacteria detection.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a culture and detection device of photosynthetic bacteria comprises an incubator and two culture tubes, the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator is rotationally connected with a threaded rod through a bearing, the top end of the threaded rod penetrates through the incubator and extends to the outside of the incubator, one end of the threaded rod extending to the outside of the incubator is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator and both sides of the threaded rod are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the top end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the incubator, the surface of the slide bar is connected with a first sliding sleeve in a sliding way, the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, both sides of the threaded sleeve are fixedly connected with transverse plates, and one side of diaphragm and one side fixed connection of first sliding sleeve, the top fixedly connected with bearing frame of diaphragm, the top fixedly connected with rotor plate of bearing frame.
Preferably, the bottom of culture tube contacts with the top of rotor plate, the top of rotor plate just is located the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in both sides of culture tube to the top fixedly connected with second sliding sleeve of dead lever.
Preferably, the inside sliding connection of second sliding sleeve has the horizontal pole, the one end fixedly connected with arc fixed plate of horizontal pole to one side of arc fixed plate just is located the horizontal pole under fixedly connected with spring, the one end and the one side fixed connection on fixed rod surface of spring, the other end fixedly connected with stopper of horizontal pole.
Preferably, the both sides of incubator inner chamber all are through connecting plate fixedly connected with fluorescent lamp plate, the top of blake tube is provided with sealed lid.
Preferably, the surface of the incubator is hinged to a chamber door through a hinge, and openings are formed in two sides of the top of the incubator.
Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the incubator are fixedly connected with bases.
Preferably, one side of the surface of the culture tube is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the top of the supporting block is provided with a bacteria detector, one side of the surface of the culture tube is communicated with a faucet matched with the bacteria detector for use, and the other side of the surface of the incubator is fixedly connected with a data display screen matched with the bacteria detector.
The invention also discloses a use method of the culture and detection device for photosynthetic bacteria, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, an operator can put bacteria into the culture tube for culture, after the bacteria are put into the culture tube, the operator can open the box door, the transverse rod is pulled outwards through the limiting block, the transverse rod can drive the arc-shaped fixing plates to move outwards, after the arc-shaped fixing plates move outwards to proper positions, the operator can place the culture tube between the two arc-shaped fixing plates, the two arc-shaped fixing plates can fix the culture tube through elastic deformation of the spring, and the box door can be closed after the culture tube is fixed;
s2, after the culture tube in the S1 is fixed, an operator can open the fluorescent lamp panel, so that bacteria in the culture tube are cultured by light emitted by the fluorescent lamp panel;
s3, if the device is in natural sunlight, an operator can rotate the rotating handle, the rotating handle can drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded sleeve on the threaded rod can drive the transverse plate to move upwards through the matching of the sliding sleeve, so that the transverse plate can drive the culture tube to move upwards, and the culture tube can be completely moved out of the culture box;
s4, when cultivateing the bacterium, operating personnel can rotate the culture tube, make the inside bacterium of culture tube can evenly receive light, when needs examine the inside bacterium of culture tube, operating personnel can select the bacterium detector of different models according to actual conditions, place the bacterium detector on the supporting shoe, operating personnel can open the tap this moment, the bacterium leading-in part that will be cultivateing is to the bacterium detector in, thereby the bacterium detector can detect the bacterium of cultivation, use operating personnel to look over bacterium detection data through the data display screen.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a culture and detection device of photosynthetic bacteria and a using method thereof. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this cultivation of photosynthesis bacterium, detection device and application method, there is first sliding sleeve through the surface sliding connection of slide bar, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the thread bush, the equal fixedly connected with diaphragm in both sides of thread bush, and one side of diaphragm and one side fixed connection of first sliding sleeve, the top fixedly connected with bearing frame of diaphragm, the top fixedly connected with rotor plate of bearing frame, can carry out fine cultivation to the bacterium under the condition that does not have natural light source, under the condition that has natural light source, can be very convenient stretch out the incubator with the culture tube outside, to a great extent has saved energy resource consumption, can rotate the culture tube simultaneously, make the bacterium in the culture tube can even photic.
(2) This cultivation of photosynthesis bacterium, detection device and application method, extend to the outside one end fixedly connected with rotation handle of incubator through the threaded rod, the bottom of incubator inner chamber just is located the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in both sides of threaded rod, and the top of slide bar and the top fixed connection of incubator inner chamber, the sliding surface of slide bar is connected with first sliding sleeve, the threaded connection on surface of threaded rod has the thread bush, the equal fixedly connected with diaphragm in both sides of thread bush, and one side of diaphragm and one side fixed connection of first sliding sleeve, the top fixedly connected with bearing frame of diaphragm, the top fixedly connected with rotor plate of bearing frame, it is fine fixed to have carried out the culture tube, the normal clear of bacterial cultivation has been guaranteed, simultaneously can be very convenient take the culture tube.
(3) This photosynthesis bacterium cultivate, detection device and application method are provided with sealed lid through the top of cultivateing the pipe, and one side intercommunication on cultivateing the pipe surface has a tap, has carried out fine sealing to the cultivation pipe, and fine bacterium of having avoided cultivateing receives external environment and disturbs, when needs examine the bacterium of cultivateing, can very convenient extract the bacterium, and operating personnel can very convenient look over the measured data simultaneously to there is fine understanding to the bacterium cultivation process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the arcuate securing plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 2.
In the figure, 1-incubator, 2-culture tube, 3-threaded rod, 4-rotating handle, 5-sliding rod, 6-first sliding sleeve, 7-threaded sleeve, 8-transverse plate, 9-bearing seat, 10-rotating plate, 11-fixed rod, 12-second sliding sleeve, 13-transverse rod, 14-arc fixed plate, 15-spring, 16-limited block, 17-daylight lamp plate, 18-sealing cover, 19-box door, 20-opening, 21-base, 22-faucet, 23-supporting block, 24-bacteria detector and 25-data display screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a photosynthetic bacteria culturing and detecting device comprises an incubator 1 and two incubator tubes 2, the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 3 through a bearing, the top end of the threaded rod 3 penetrates through the incubator 1 and extends to the outside of the incubator 1, one end of the threaded rod 3 extending to the outside of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 4, the bottom of the inner cavity of the incubator 1 and two sides of the threaded rod 3 are fixedly connected with slide bars 5, the top end of the slide bar 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the incubator 1, the surface of the slide bar 5 is connected with a first sliding sleeve 6 in a sliding way, the surface of the threaded rod 3 is connected with a threaded sleeve 7 in a threaded way, both sides of the threaded sleeve 7 are fixedly connected with transverse plates 8, and one side of the transverse plate 8 is fixedly connected with one side of the first sliding sleeve 6, the top of the transverse plate 8 is fixedly connected with a bearing seat 9, and the top of the bearing seat 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 10.
In the invention, the bottom of the culture tube 2 is contacted with the top of the rotating plate 10, the top of the rotating plate 10 and the two sides of the culture tube 2 are both fixedly connected with the fixed rods 11, and the top ends of the fixed rods 11 are fixedly connected with the second sliding sleeves 12.
In the invention, a cross bar 13 is slidably connected inside the second sliding sleeve 12, one end of the cross bar 13 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped fixing plate 14, a spring 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped fixing plate 14 and is positioned right below the cross bar 13, one end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with one side of the surface of the fixing rod 11, and the other end of the cross bar 13 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 16.
In the invention, two sides of the inner cavity of the incubator 1 are fixedly connected with daylight lamp panels 17 through connecting plates, and the top of the culture tube 2 is provided with a sealing cover 18.
In the invention, the surface of the incubator 1 is hinged with a chamber door 19 through a hinge, and two sides of the top of the incubator 1 are both provided with openings 20.
In the invention, two sides of the bottom of the incubator 1 are fixedly connected with bases 21.
In the invention, one side of the surface of the culture tube 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 23, the top of the supporting block 23 is provided with a bacteria detector 24, one side of the surface of the culture tube 2 is communicated with a faucet 22 matched with the bacteria detector 24 for use, the other side of the surface of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected with a data display screen 25 matched with the bacteria detector 24, and the bacteria detector 24 converts bacteria detection data through an A/D converter and displays the bacteria detection data on the data display screen 25.
The invention also discloses a use method of the culture and detection device for photosynthetic bacteria, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, an operator can put bacteria into the culture tube 2 for culture, after the bacteria are put into the culture tube 2, the operator can open the box door 19, at the moment, the limiting block 16 pulls the cross rod 13 outwards, so that the cross rod 13 can drive the arc-shaped fixing plates 14 to move outwards, after the arc-shaped fixing plates 14 move outwards to a proper position, the operator can place the culture tube 2 between the two arc-shaped fixing plates 14, the two arc-shaped fixing plates 14 can fix the culture tube 2 through the elastic deformation of the spring 15, and the box door 19 can be closed after the culture tube 2 is fixed;
s2, after the culture tube 2 in the S1 is fixed, an operator can start the fluorescent lamp panel 17, so that bacteria in the culture tube 2 are cultured by light emitted by the fluorescent lamp panel 17;
s3, if the device is in natural sunlight, an operator can rotate the rotating handle 4, the rotating handle 4 can drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 7 on the threaded rod 3 can drive the transverse plate 8 to move upwards through the matching of the sliding sleeve 6, and therefore the transverse plate 8 can drive the culture tube 2 to move upwards, and the culture tube 2 can be moved out of the incubator 1 completely;
s4, when cultivateing the bacterium, operating personnel can rotate culture tube 2, make the inside bacterium of culture tube 2 evenly photic, when needs detect the inside bacterium of culture tube 2, operating personnel can select the bacterial detector 24 of different models according to actual conditions, place bacterial detector 24 on supporting shoe 23, operating personnel can open tap 22 this moment, the bacterium leading-in part to the bacterial detector 24 that will be cultivateing in, thereby bacterial detector 24 can detect the bacterium of cultivateing, use operating personnel can look over bacterium detection data through data display screen 25.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.