CN109879191A - Conductor rope equipment - Google Patents
Conductor rope equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109879191A CN109879191A CN201910149845.XA CN201910149845A CN109879191A CN 109879191 A CN109879191 A CN 109879191A CN 201910149845 A CN201910149845 A CN 201910149845A CN 109879191 A CN109879191 A CN 109879191A
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of conductor rope equipment, the conductor rope equipment includes pedestal, rope guide and transmission device with clutch function, the rope guide is located on the pedestal, transmission device with clutch function includes body, transmission shaft and clutch part, the transmission shaft is rotatably provided on the pedestal and passes through the body, the clutch part is mounted on the body, the transmission shaft and the clutch part are engageable to the axial movement for driving the clutch part to drive the body along the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft can be also detached from the clutch part, the body is connected to drive the rope guide with the rope guide.Conductor rope equipment of the invention can be avoided transmission shaft and be damaged, extends service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to conductor rope equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of conductor rope equipment.
Background technique
Capstan winch is to be fitted in engineering truck, offroad vehicle, the on-vehicle equipment on SUV sport(s) car, is mainly used for automobile rescue, handling
Or lifting cargo etc., capstan winch avoids disorder cable by being equipped with rope guide to guide hawser.In the related technology, rope guide can be driven
It is moved on axis.However, in the loaded state rope closing when, due to the limited strength of transmission shaft, load is greater than what transmission shaft was born
When intensity, transmission shaft is easy to be damaged.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, the conductor rope equipment can be avoided transmission shaft and be damaged the invention proposes a kind of conductor rope equipment, use is extended
Service life.
Conductor rope equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention includes pedestal；Rope guide, the rope guide are located on the pedestal；It passes
Dynamic device, the transmission device include body, transmission shaft and clutch part, the transmission shaft be rotatably provided on the pedestal and
Across the body, the clutch part is mounted on the body, and the transmission shaft and the clutch part are engageable to driving institute
The axial movement that clutch part drives the body along the transmission shaft is stated, the transmission shaft can be also detached from the clutch part, institute
Body is stated to be connected with the rope guide to drive the rope guide.
Conductor rope equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention has the transmission device of clutch function by being arranged, can be avoided biography
Moving axis is impaired, extends service life.
In some embodiments, the conductor rope equipment further includes safety pin, the body by the safety pin with it is described
Rope guide is connected.In some embodiments, body and rope guide are connected by safety pin, the load in hawser free end, which is greater than, to be passed
When the intensity that moving axis is born, safety pin can be broken, to disconnect body and rope guide, to further protect the peace of transmission shaft
Entirely.
In some embodiments, the outer peripheral surface of the transmission shaft be equipped with helicla flute, the clutch part have first end and
Second end, the first end of the clutch part and the helicla flute are engageable and can be detached from.
In some embodiments, the set has the first hole and the second hole in vivo, and first hole penetrates through the body, institute
It states the second hole to be connected to first hole, the transmission shaft is rotatably fitted in first hole, and the clutch part can be through
Second hole is protruded into first hole.
In some embodiments, the central axis in first hole and the central axis in second hole are orthogonal and described
The central axis in the second hole passes through the center in first hole, the central axis of the central axis of the transmission shaft and first hole
Line is overlapped.
In some embodiments, second hole has a first end and a second end, the first end in second hole with it is described
The connection of first hole, the second end in second hole are equipped with cover board, and the first end of the clutch part passes through the cover board and extend into institute
It states in the second hole.
In some embodiments, the clutch part includes clutch shaft, elastic component and joint plate, and the elastic component is located at described
To push the clutch shaft to the transmission shaft between cover board and the clutch shaft, the joint plate is located at the of the clutch shaft
One end and engageable with the helicla flute and can be detached from.
In some embodiments, the joint plate is integrally provided in the first end face of the clutch shaft, the joint plate
It is concave arc shape towards the surface of the transmission shaft.
In some embodiments, the clutch shaft has flange, and the elastic component is helical spring, the spiral spring cover
On the clutch shaft and between the cover board and the flange, the cover board is equipped with through slot, on the clutch shaft
Equipped with pin, it can be pierced by the cover board by the through slot when pin is aligned with the through slot, in the biography
The pin is located in second hole when moving axis and clutch part engagement, and the pin can be resisted against the cover board
Upper surface is moved axially with clutch shaft described in the backstop in the transmission shaft and clutch part disengaging along second hole.
In some embodiments, the second end of the clutch shaft is equipped with clutch handle, and the cover board is threadedly engaged described
In the second end in the second hole.
In some embodiments, the rope guide includes: sliding block, and the sliding block has the center penetrated through along the longitudinal direction
Chamber, the sliding block are connected with the body；Upper conductor rope cylinder, the upper conductor rope cylinder are rotatably provided in the center cavity；Under lead
Rope roll, the lower conductor rope cylinder is rotatable to be located in the center cavity, and the lower conductor rope cylinder is opposite with the upper conductor rope cylinder and each other
It is spaced apart；Arrange sheave shaft；Rope sheave is arranged, row's rope sheave is rotatably installed on row's sheave shaft and is located at the center cavity
It is interior；Release handle, the release handle are connected in the tension position and the release hawser for being tensioned hawser with row's sheave shaft
The row's of adjusting rope sheave between releasing position.
In some embodiments, wherein in the tension position, the highest point in the row rope face of row's rope sheave is higher than described
The minimum point in the conductor rope face of upper conductor rope cylinder, in the releasing position, the highest point in the row rope face of row's rope sheave is lower than under described
The highest point in the conductor rope face of conductor rope cylinder is concordant with the highest point in conductor rope face of the lower conductor rope cylinder.
In some embodiments, the sliding block has an opposite the first side wall and second sidewall in left-right direction, and described the
One side wall is equipped with the first elongated slot vertically extended, and the second sidewall is equipped with the second elongated slot vertically extended,
The first end of row's sheave shaft cooperates with first elongated slot and stretches out from first elongated slot and is connected with the release handle, institute
The second end of the row's of stating sheave shaft cooperates with second elongated slot and stretches out from second elongated slot to be connected with the release handle, institute
The upper end for stating the first elongated slot is equipped with the first recess portion to extend back, and it is recessed that the upper end of second elongated slot is equipped with second to extend back
Portion, wherein the first end of row's sheave shaft cooperates in first recess portion and row's sheave shaft in the tension position
Second end cooperate in second recess portion, in the releasing position, the cooperation of the first end of row's sheave shaft is described the
In the lower end of one elongated slot and the cooperation of the second end of row's sheave shaft is in the lower end of second elongated slot.
In some embodiments, the release handle include the first side plate, the second side plate and handle, first side plate it is upper
End and the upper end of the second side plate are connected with the handle, the first end phase of the lower end of first side plate and row's sheave shaft
Even, the lower end of second side plate is connected with the second end of row's sheave shaft, and first side plate is equipped with along first side
The first guiding groove that plate length direction extends, second side plate are equipped with that the length direction along second side plate extends
Two guiding grooves, the outside wall surface of the first side wall of the sliding block are equipped with the first guide pins cooperated with first guiding groove
Axis, the outside wall surface of the second sidewall of the sliding block are equipped with the second guiding pin shaft cooperated with second guiding groove.
In some embodiments, the rope guide further includes upper guidance axis, lower guidance axis, the first guide roll and the second guiding
Roller, first guide roll and the installation of the second guide roll on the slide block and are located at the prosopyle of the center cavity, described the
One guide roll and second guide roll are vertically extended and are separated from each other in left-right direction, and the upper conductor rope cylinder can revolve
Turn ground and being mounted axially slidably on the upper guidance axis along the upper guidance axis, the lower conductor rope cylinder rotatably and
Along being mounted axially slidably on the lower guidance axis for the lower guidance axis, the upper guidance axis and the lower guidance axis are worn
Cross the sliding block and the sliding block along the upper guidance axis and the lower guidance axis slidably.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective diagram of the capstan winch of embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective diagram of the capstan winch of embodiment according to the present invention, wherein motor and reel is not shown.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of conductor rope equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the explosion of transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and wherein clutch part is engaged with axis is engaged.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view of transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and wherein clutch part is separated from transmission shaft.
Fig. 8 is the perspective diagram of rope guide according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic cross-sectional view of rope guide according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the section view signal that guidance axis, sliding sleeve, bushing and conductor rope cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention are combined together
Figure.
Figure 11 is the perspective diagram of rope guide according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the first guiding pin shaft and is shown
One guide channel, and guidance axis is not shown.
Figure 12 is the perspective diagram of rope guide according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the second guiding pin shaft and is shown
Two guide channels, and guidance axis is not shown.
Figure 13 is the perspective diagram that sliding block and guide roll according to an embodiment of the present invention are combined together, and is shown
First elongated slot and the first recess portion.
Figure 14 is the perspective diagram that sliding block and guide roll according to an embodiment of the present invention are combined together, and is shown
Second elongated slot and the second recess portion.
Figure 15 is the diagrammatic cross-section of capstan winch according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the hawser L in unloaded rope closing is shown
State.
Figure 16 is the diagrammatic cross-section of capstan winch according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the hawser L in no-load loosening rope is shown
State.
Figure 17 is the diagrammatic cross-section of capstan winch according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the hawser L when loading rope closing is shown
State.
Figure 18 is the diagrammatic cross-section of capstan winch according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the hawser L when rope is put in load is shown
State.
Appended drawing reference:
Pedestal 1, first substrate 11, the second substrate 12, rope roll 2, transmission component 3, gear ring 30, gear set 31, cover 310,
First gear 311, second gear 312, third gear 312, the 4th gear 314, the 5th gear 315, connecting shaft 316, transmission dress
Set 4, body 41, the first hole 410, the second hole 411, transmission shaft 42, helicla flute 420, clutch part 43, clutch shaft 431, flange
4310, elastic component 432, joint plate 433, cover board 44, through slot 440, pin 45, clutch handle 46, rope guide 5, sliding block 50,
Center cavity 500, the first side wall 501, second sidewall 502, the first elongated slot 503, the second elongated slot 504, the first recess portion 505, second is recessed
Portion 506, conductor rope cylinder 51, upper conductor rope cylinder 511, lower conductor rope cylinder 512 arrange sheave shaft 52, arrange the first end 521 of sheave shaft, arrange rope sheave
The second end 522 of axis, row's rope sheave 53, release handle 54, the first side plate 541, the first guiding groove 5410, the second side plate 542, second
Guiding groove 5420, the first guiding pin shaft 544, the first guiding pin shaft 545, handle 543, guide roll 55, the first guide roll 551,
Second guide roll 552, guidance axis 56, upper guidance axis 561, lower guidance axis 562, retractable guard 57, retractable guard 571 on first,
Retractable guard 572 on second, the first lower retractable guard 573, the second lower retractable guard 574, sliding sleeve 58, upper sliding sleeve 581, low sleeve
582, bushing 59, upper bushing 591, lower bushing 592, safety pin 6, motor 7, hawser L, the free end L1 of hawser.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings.Below with reference to
The embodiment of attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.At this
In the description of invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper",
"lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific side
Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings conductor rope equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Such as Fig. 1-3, conductor rope equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention includes pedestal 1, transmission device 4 and rope guide 5.Pedestal 1
Including first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 relative to each other and spaced apart in left-right direction.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
As illustrated in figs. 2-7, transmission device 4 includes body 41, transmission shaft 42 and clutch part 43, body 41 and 5 phase of rope guide
Even, transmission shaft 42 is rotatably provided on pedestal 1 and passes through body 41.As shown in Fig. 2, the right end of transmission shaft 42 is rotatably pacified
On first substrate 11, the left end of transmission shaft 42 is rotatably installed in the second substrate 12, and the left end of transmission shaft 42 can be worn
Cross body 41.
Clutch part 43 is mounted on body 41, and clutch part 43 and transmission shaft 42 are engageable, transmission shaft 42 rotate and drive from
Component 4 is mobile along the axial direction (left and right directions in Fig. 2) of transmission shaft 41, so that clutch part 4 drives body 41 along transmission shaft 41
Axial movement.Body 41 is connected to drive rope guide 5 with rope guide 5.Transmission shaft 41 can be also detached from clutch part 43.
It is understood that the driving force of transmission shaft 42 can be for delivery to conductor rope when clutch part 43 is engaged with transmission shaft 42
After device 5 is to drive rope guide 5, clutch part 43 and transmission shaft 42 to be separated from, the driving force of transmission shaft 42 can not be transmitted to rope guide
5。
Transmission device 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention has clutch function, and clutch part 43 is engaged with transmission shaft 42 to pass through
Transmission shaft 42 drives rope guide 5.Due to the limited strength that transmission shaft 42 is born, when the load of the free end L1 of hawser L is larger, if
It is that transmission shaft 42 still drives rope guide 5, transmission shaft 42 is easy to be damaged, thus the transmission device 4 of the embodiment of the present invention, can be in cable
Restrict L free end L1 load it is larger when clutch part 43 and transmission shaft 42 are separated from, with disconnect rope guide 5 and transmission shaft 42 it
Between power transmission, avoid transmission shaft 42 impaired, extend service life.
In some embodiments, conductor rope equipment further includes safety pin 6, and body 41 is connected by safety pin 6 with rope guide 5.
Conductor rope equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, hawser L free end L1 apply load be greater than transmission shaft 42 born it is strong
When spending, safety pin 6 can be broken, and the power transmission between transmission shaft 42 and rope guide 5 be disconnected, to be further ensured that transmission
The safety of axis 42.
In some embodiments, the outer peripheral surface of transmission shaft 42 is equipped with the axially extending helicla flute 420 along transmission shaft 42,
Clutch part 43 has a first end and a second end, and clutch part 43 moves between bonding station and disengaged position, wherein engaging
Position, as shown in fig. 6, the first end of clutch part 43 is bonded in helicla flute 420, wherein in disengaged position, as shown in fig. 7, from
The first end of component 43 is detached from helicla flute 420.In other words, in bonding station, the lower end of clutch part 43 is joined to helicla flute 420
Interior, in disengaged position, the lower end of clutch part 43 is detached from helicla flute 420.
Helicla flute 420 can be two-way spiral groove, when the lower end of clutch part 43 is engaged with helicla flute 420, transmission shaft 42
When rotation, axially reciprocating of the clutch part 43 along transmission shaft 42.In other words, transmission shaft 42 is it is so structured that two-way lead screw.
In some embodiments, there is the first hole 410 and the second hole 411 in body 41, the first hole 410 penetrates through body 41,
Second hole 411 is connected to the first hole 410, and transmission shaft 42 is rotatably fitted in the first hole 410, and clutch part 43 can be through the second hole
411 protrude into the first hole 410.
In some specifically embodiments, the second hole 411 is had a first end and a second end, the first end in the second hole 411 with
The connection of first hole 410, the second end in the second hole 411 are equipped with cover board 44, and the first end of clutch part 43 passes through cover board 44 and extend into the
In two holes 411.In other words, as shown in Figure 5,6, the first hole 410 is located at the lower end in the second hole 411, the lower end in the second hole 411 and the
The connection of one hole 410, the upper end in the second hole 411 are equipped with cover board 44, and the lower end of clutch part 43 passes through cover board 44 and protrudes into the second hole 411
It is interior, and can be protruded into through the second hole 411 in first hole 410 to be engaged with transmission shaft 42.
Specifically, cover board 44 is threadedly engaged in the second end in the second hole 411, in order to which lid 44 is torn open from body 41
It unloads.The central axis in the first hole 410 is orthogonal with the central axis in the second hole 411, and the central axis in the second hole 411 passes through first
The center in hole 410.As shown in figure 5, the central axis in the first hole 410 extends in left-right direction, the central axis edge in the second hole 411
Up and down direction extends, and in the cross section of body 41, the central axis in the second hole 411 passes through the center in the first hole 410.Into
One step, specifically, the central axis of transmission shaft 42 is overlapped with the central axis in the first hole 410, i.e. the first hole 410 penetrates through body
41 direction is axial consistent with transmission shaft 42.
In some embodiments, clutch part 43 includes clutch shaft 431, elastic component 432 and joint plate 433, and elastic component 432 is set
In cover board 44 and clutch shaft 431 to push clutch shaft 431 to transmission shaft 42, joint plate 433 be located at the first end of clutch shaft 431 and
It is engageable and can be detached from transmission shaft 42.
As illustrated in figs. 5-7, clutch shaft 431 has the flange 4310 of its neighbouring lower end.The cross-sectional area of flange 4310 is big
In the cross-sectional area of the rest part of clutch shaft 431.Elastic component 432 is helical spring, and helical spring is located under cover board 44
Between surface and the upper surface of flange 4310 and it is wound around on clutch shaft 431.Joint plate 433 be located at the lower section of flange 4310 and with
The lower end of clutch shaft 431 is connected.As a result, under the resilient force of elastic component 432, elastic component 432 pushes the upper of flange 4310
End face drives joint plate 433 to move down, so that joint plate 433 is engaged with the helicla flute 420 of transmission shaft 42.
In some embodiments, joint plate 433 towards the surface of transmission shaft 42 be concave arc shape.As shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, it engages
The lower surface of plate 433 is upwardly recessed arc, is engaged with the helicla flute 420 preferably with the outer peripheral surface of transmission shaft 42.
In a specific example, joint plate 433 is integrally provided in the first end face of clutch shaft 431.In other words, as schemed
Shown in 5, joint plate 433 is located on the lower end surface of clutch shaft 431 and is integrally formed with clutch shaft 431.
In some embodiments, cover board 44 is equipped with through slot 440, and clutch shaft 431 is equipped with pin 45.Pin 45
When being aligned with through slot 440 cover board 44 can be pierced by by through slot 440.In the engagement that joint plate 433 is engaged with helicla flute 420
Position, pin 45 are located in the second hole 411.In the disengaged position isolated with helicla flute 420 of joint plate 433, pin 45 is supported
The upper surface of cover board 44 is leaned against to move axially with backstop clutch shaft 431 along the second hole 411.
In other words, as described in Fig. 5-7, cover board 44 is equipped with the through slot 440 for running through 44 plate thickness of cover board along the vertical direction.?
The bonding station that joint plate 433 shown in fig. 6 is engaged with helicla flute 420, pin 45 are located in the second hole 411.Work as joint plate
433 with helicla flute 420 be detached from when, clutch shaft 431 moves up, drive pin 45 move up, pin 45 and through slot
440 alignments, thus pin 45 can be upwards until be pierced by cover board 44 under the drive of clutch shaft 431.Clutch shaft 431 is pierced by cover board
After 44, rotation clutch axis 431 simultaneously drives pin 45 to rotate, so that pin 45 is staggered with through slot 440, and pin 45 supports
On the upper surface for leaning against cover board 44, so as to prevent clutch shaft 431 from moving down, to remain engaged with plate 433 and helicla flute 420
Disengaged position, as shown in Figure 7.
In some specifically embodiments, the second end of clutch shaft 431 is equipped with clutch handle 46.In other words, such as Fig. 4-7 institute
Show, the upper end of clutch shaft 431 is equipped with clutch handle 46, and clutch handle 46 is located at the top of cover board 44 and body 41.Pass through clutch
Handle 46 can facilitate rotation clutch axis 431 and move up and down clutch shaft 431, to realize connecing for joint plate 433 and transmission shaft 42
It closes and is detached from.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings rope guide according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
As seen in figures 8-14, rope guide 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention include sliding block 50, conductor rope cylinder 51, row sheave shaft 52,
Arrange rope sheave 53 and release handle 54.Sliding block 50 has the center cavity 500 penetrated through along the longitudinal direction.The front surface and rear surface of sliding block 50
It opens wide, so that hawser L can pass through sliding block 50 along the longitudinal direction.Sliding block 50 is connected with body 41, so as to 42 actuating sleeve of transmission shaft
When body 41 is along the axial movement of transmission shaft 42, sliding block 50 is with body 41 along the axial movement of transmission shaft 42.
Conductor rope cylinder 51 includes upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512.Upper conductor rope cylinder 511 is rotatably provided in center cavity 500
Interior, lower conductor rope cylinder 512 is rotatable to be located in center cavity 500, and lower conductor rope cylinder 512 is opposite with upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and is separated from each other.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512 are each provided in center cavity 500, and the central axis of the two is each other
In parallel, upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512 relatively and are separated from each other in the up-down direction.
It arranges on 53 row's of being rotatably installed in sheave shaft 52 of rope sheave and is located in center cavity 500.Therefore, when hawser L is wound
On to reel 2 (rope closing) or when unwinding (putting rope) from reel 2, hawser L is bypassed from the highest point in row rope face for arranging rope sheave 53, and
It is pierced by gap between upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512, to guide hawser L.
Release handle 54 is connected in the releasing position of the tension position of tensioning hawser L and release hawser L with row's sheave shaft 52
Between adjust row rope sheave 53.In other words, the connection of release handle 54 row sheave shaft 52, by adjusting release handle 54, row's sheave shaft 52 can
The row's of drive rope sheave 53 moves, to make to arrange rope sheave 53 between the tension position of tensioning hawser L and the releasing position for discharging hawser L
It is mobile.In rope closing, there is hawser L certain tightening force just can guarantee that hawser L is closely arranged on reel 2, thus in cable
The free end L1 of rope L is when applying rope closing (unloaded rope closing) under load condition, and row's rope sheave 52 is in tension position, to guarantee hawser
L is fitly on reel 2.
Rope guide according to an embodiment of the present invention is convenient to the row's of adjusting rope sheave 53 by release handle 54, so that row's rope sheave
53 move between the tension position of tensioning hawser L and the releasing position of release hawser L, so that structure is simple, it is at low cost, it adjusts
Reliably.
In one example, the central axis of the central axis of lower conductor rope cylinder 512 and upper conductor rope cylinder 511 is in the up-down direction
Alignment.In other words, as shown in figure 9, lower conductor rope cylinder 512 is identical with the axial length of upper conductor rope cylinder 511, and lower conductor rope cylinder 512
Left side is aligned in the up-down direction with the left side of upper conductor rope cylinder 511, the right side of lower conductor rope cylinder 512 and upper conductor rope cylinder 511
Right side be aligned in the up-down direction.In the up-down direction, upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512 are spaced apart preset distance,
To form the gap passed through for hawser L between upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512.
In some embodiments, row's rope sheave 53 offsets one from another in the longitudinal direction with conductor rope cylinder 51.Specifically, such as Fig. 8 institute
Show, row's rope sheave 53 is located at behind upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512.
It is understood that row's rope sheave 53 moves in the up-down direction, the free end L1 of hawser L is in the upper of row's rope sheave 53
Side passes through around row's rope sheave 53 and between upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512.Row's rope sheave 53 is moved up from releasing position
When to tension position, row's rope sheave 53 and upper conductor rope cylinder 511 in the up-down direction at a distance from reduction, to be tensioned hawser L.
In some embodiments, in tension position, the highest point for arranging the row rope face of rope sheave 53 is higher than leading for upper conductor rope cylinder 511
The minimum point in rope face, in releasing position, the highest point in the row rope face of row's rope sheave 53 is lower than the highest in the conductor rope face of lower conductor rope cylinder 512
Point is substantially concordant with the highest point in the conductor rope face of lower conductor rope cylinder 512.
In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, sliding block 50 has the first side wall 501 opposite in left-right direction
With second sidewall 502.The first side wall 501 is equipped with the first elongated slot 503 vertically extended, and second sidewall 502 is equipped with along upper
The second elongated slot 504 that lower direction extends.The first end 521 and the first elongated slot 503 for arranging sheave shaft 52 cooperate and from the first elongated slot 503
Stretching is connected with release handle 54, and the second end 522 and the second elongated slot 504 for arranging sheave shaft 52 cooperate and stretch out from the second elongated slot 504
To be connected with release handle 54.
The upper end of first elongated slot 503 is equipped with the first recess portion 505 to extend back, and the upper end of the second elongated slot 504 is equipped with backward
The second recess portion 506 extended.In tension position, the first end for arranging sheave shaft 52 cooperates in the first recess portion 505 and row's sheave shaft
52 second end cooperates in the second recess portion 506.In releasing position, the first end for arranging sheave shaft 52 cooperates in the first elongated slot 503
Lower end in and arrange sheave shaft 52 second end cooperate in the lower end of the second elongated slot 504.
It is understood that as illustrated in figs. 11-14, being located at the first recess portion 505 in the first end 521 of row's sheave shaft 52 and arranging
When the second end 522 of sheave shaft 52 is located at the second recess portion 506, row's rope sheave 53 is in the tension position of tensioning hawser L, thus in cable
When the free end L1 of rope L does not load (light condition), when hawser L is wound up on reel 2 (rope closing), due to arranging rope sheave 53
It is tensioned hawser, so that hawser L will not relax, therefore not will lead to disorder cable.
In some embodiments, release handle 54 includes the first side plate 541, the second side plate 542 and handle 543.First side plate
541 upper end and the upper end of the second side plate 542 are connected with handle 543, the lower end of the first side plate 541 and the first of row's sheave shaft 52
End 521 is connected, and the lower end of the second side plate 542 is connected with the second end 522 of row's sheave shaft 52.In other words, such as Figure 11 and Figure 12 institute
Show, one end of the first side plate 541 is connected with the first end 521 of row's sheave shaft 52, and the first side plate 541 is upwardly extended and turned forward
Tiltedly setting.One end of second side plate 542 with row sheave shaft 52 second end 522 be connected, and the second side plate 542 upwardly extend and to
Top rake setting.First side plate 541 and second sidewall 542 opposite to each other and are arranged in parallel.Handle 543 is located at the first side plate 541
Upper end and the second side plate 542 upper end between.One end of handle 543 is connected with the left side of the first side plate 541, handle 543
The right side of neighbouring first side plate 541 of the other end and the second side plate 542 be connected.
First side plate 541 is equipped with the first guiding groove 5410 extended along 541 length direction of the first side plate, second side
Plate 542 is equipped with the second guiding groove 5420 extended along the length direction of second side plate 542.The first side wall of sliding block 50
501 outside wall surface (right wall of the first side wall 501 shown in Figure 11) is equipped with first cooperated with the first guiding groove 5410
Pin shaft 544 is guided, the outside wall surface (the left wall face of second sidewall 501 shown in Figure 11) of the second sidewall 502 of sliding block 50 is equipped with
With the second guiding pin shaft 545 of the second guiding groove 5420 cooperation.
In other words, as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, the first guiding groove 5410 runs through the plate thickness of the first side plate 541 and along first
The length direction of side plate 541 extends.Second guiding groove 5420 runs through the plate thickness of the second side plate 542 and along the second side plate 542
Length direction extends.First guiding pin shaft 544 is located at the front upper place of 541 lower end of the first side plate, and the second guiding pin shaft 545 is positioned at the
The front upper place of two side plates, 542 lower end.
Each of first guiding pin shaft 544 and the second guiding pin shaft 545 include matrix and flange.First guiding pin shaft
For 544 base mate in the first guiding groove 5410, the flange of the first guiding pin shaft 544 is located at the right side of the first side plate 541,
So that the first side plate 541 moves forward and up between the first side wall 501 and the flange of the first guiding pin shaft 544.Second guiding
For the base mate of pin shaft 545 in the second guiding groove 5420, the flange of the second guiding pin shaft 545 is located at the second side plate 542
Left side, so that the second side plate 542 moves forward and up between second sidewall 502 and the flange of the second guiding pin shaft 545.
It is understood that by control handle 543 row's rope can be driven by the first side plate 541 and the second side plate 542
Wheel 53 moves between tension position and releasing position.The matrix of first guiding pin shaft 544 can be slided in the first guide channel 503
It is dynamic, the second guiding pin shaft 545 in the second guide channel 504 slidably, to guide the shifting of the first side plate 541 and second sidewall 542
It is dynamic.
In some embodiments, rope guide 5 further includes guide roll 55.Guide roll 55 includes the first guide roll 551 and second
Guide roll 552.First guide roll 551 and the second guide roll 552 are mounted on sliding block 50 and are located at the prosopyle of center cavity 500,
First guide roll 551 and the second guide roll 552 are vertically extended and are separated from each other in left-right direction.
In other words, as illustrated in figs. 11-14, the first guide roll 551 and the second guide roll 552 vertically extends and edge
Left and right directions is spaced apart.The upper end of first guide roll 551 and the upper end of the second guide roll 552 are installed in the roof of sliding block 50
On, the lower end of the lower end of the first guide roll 551 and the second guide roll 552 is installed on the bottom wall of sliding block 50.First guide roll
551 and second guide roll 552 can be rotatable around their own axis.First guide roll 551 and the second guide roll 552 are along a left side
Right direction distance spaced apart should wait size (the i.e. the first side wall in the lateral direction of center cavity 500 with or less than sliding block 50
501 inner surface and the distance between the inner surface of second sidewall 502), thus the first guide roll 551 and the second guide roll 552
Hawser L is guided between from them, hawser L will not contact and rub with the first side wall 501 of sliding block 50 and second sidewall 502.
In some embodiments, rope guide 5 further includes guidance axis 56, and guidance axis 56 includes upper guidance axis 561 and lower guiding
Axis 562.Upper conductor rope cylinder 511 being mounted axially slidably on upper guidance axis 561 rotatably and along upper guidance axis 561, under
Conductor rope cylinder 512 is rotatably and along guidance axis 562 under being mounted axially slidably in of lower guidance axis 562.Upper guidance axis 561
Sliding block 50 and sliding block 50 are passed through along upper guidance axis 561 and lower guidance axis 562 slidably with lower guidance axis 562.
In other words, as seen in figs. 8-10, upper guidance axis 561 and lower guidance axis 562 extend in left-right direction respectively, thus on
Guidance axis 561 and lower guidance axis 562 are parallel to each other.Upper guidance axis 561 sequentially passes through the first side wall 501, upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and
Two side walls 502.Lower guidance axis 562 sequentially passes through the first side wall 501, lower conductor rope cylinder 512 and second sidewall 502.Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
Shown, one end of upper guidance axis 561 is mounted on first substrate 11, and the other end of upper guidance axis 561 sequentially passes through the first side wall
501, it upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and second sidewall 502 and is mounted in the second substrate 12.One end of lower guidance axis 562 is also mounted at
On one substrate 11, the other end of lower guidance axis 562 sequentially passes through the first side wall 501, lower conductor rope cylinder 512 and second sidewall 502 simultaneously
It is mounted in the second substrate 12, lower guidance axis 562 is located at the lower section of upper guidance axis 561.
In some embodiments, rope guide 5 further includes retractable guard 57.Retractable guard 57 includes retractable guard on first
Retractable guard 572 and the first lower retractable guard 573 and the second lower retractable guard 574 on 571 and second.Retractable guard on first
571 sets of first ends (left end of upper guidance axis 561 shown in FIG. 1) in upper guidance axis 561,572 sets of retractable guard exists on second
The second end (right end of upper guidance axis 561 shown in FIG. 1) of upper guidance axis 561；
First lower first end (left end of shown in FIG. 1 lower guidance axis 562) of 573 sets of the retractable guard in lower guidance axis 562,
Second lower second end (right end of shown in FIG. 1 lower guidance axis 562) of 574 sets of the retractable guard in lower guidance axis 562.
In other words, telescopic sheath there are two being arranged on upper guidance axis 561, and sheath is located at the left and right two of sliding block 50
Side, is also arranged that there are two telescopic sheaths on lower guidance axis 562, and sheath is located at the left and right sides of sliding block 50.When sliding block 50
When the left end of neighbouring upper guidance axis 561 and lower guidance axis 562, the sheath positioned at 50 left side of sliding block is compressed, and it is right to be located at sliding block 50
The sheath of side trails, as shown in Figure 1.
In some embodiments, rope guide 5 further includes sliding sleeve 58.Sliding sleeve 58 includes upper sliding sleeve 581 and low sleeve 582.On
Sliding sleeve 581 and low sleeve 582 extend through in sliding block 50, and upper sliding sleeve 581 and low sleeve 582 are opposite and are separated from each other.It changes
Yan Zhi, as shown in figure 9, upper sliding sleeve 581 and low sleeve 582 extend in left-right direction and are separated from each other along the vertical direction, and
581 one end of upper sliding sleeve and one end of low sleeve 582 are separately mounted on the first side wall 501,581 other end of upper sliding sleeve and low sleeve
582 other end is separately mounted in second sidewall 502.
Upper conductor rope cylinder 511 rotatably covers on upper sliding sleeve 581.Upper guidance axis 561 passes through upper sliding sleeve 581 and upper sliding sleeve
581 rotatably cover on low sleeve 582 along the axially slidable of upper guidance axis 561, lower conductor rope cylinder 512.Lower guidance axis 562 is worn
It crosses low sleeve 582 and low sleeve 582 is along the axially slidable of lower guidance axis 562.
In other words, as shown in figure 9,581 sets of upper sliding sleeve on upper guidance axis 561 and relative to upper guidance axis 561 along left and right
Direction is slidably.511 sets of upper conductor rope cylinder is on upper sliding sleeve 581 and rotatable relative to upper sliding sleeve 581.582 sets of low sleeve under
On guidance axis 562 and relative to lower guidance axis 562 in left-right direction slidably.Lower 512 sets of conductor rope cylinder on low sleeve 582 and phase
It is rotatable for low sleeve 582.
In one example, rope guide 5 further includes bushing 59.Bushing 59 includes upper bushing 591 and lower bushing 592.Upper lining
Set 591 and lower bushing 592 are relative to each other and spaced apart.Upper bushing 591 cooperates in upper sliding sleeve 581, and upper guidance axis 561 passes through upper
Bushing 591 and upper bushing 591 is relative to the axially slidable of upper guidance axis 561.Lower bushing 592 cooperates in low sleeve 582, under
Guidance axis 562 passes through lower bushing 592 and lower bushing 592 relative to lower guidance axis 562 slidably.
As shown in figure 9, upper bushing 591 is two, two upper bushings 591 arranged for interval in left-right direction, on one of them
The cooperation of bushing 591 cooperates the right end in upper sliding sleeve 581, upper guidance axis 561 in the left end of upper sliding sleeve 581, another upper bushing 591
Sequentially pass through two upper bushings 591.
Lower bushing 592 is two, and arranged for interval, one of them lower bushing 592 cooperate two lower bushings 592 in left-right direction
In the left end of low sleeve 582, another lower bushing 592 cooperates the right end in low sleeve 582, and lower guidance axis 562 sequentially passes through two
A upper bushing 592.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, body 41 is connected by safety pin 6 with sliding block 50.Pass through 6 connection sliding block of safety pin, 50 He
Body 41, after loading and being greater than the intensity born of transmission shaft 42, safety pin 6 can be broken, by transmission shaft 42 and sliding block 50 it
Between power transmission disconnect, transmission shaft 42 can not drive again sliding block 50 to move in left-right direction, to guarantee the peace of transmission shaft 42
Entirely.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, pedestal 1, reel 2, transmission component 3, transmission device 4, lead
Rope device 5 and motor 7 constitute capstan winch.Reel 2 is rotatably arranged on pedestal 1.Rope guide 5 is located on pedestal 1, motor 7 and reel 2
Be connected with drive reel 2 rotation with hawser L is wound on reel 2 or from reel 2 discharge hawser L.One end of transmission component 3
It is connected with motor 7, the other end of transmission component 3 is connected with one end of transmission device 4, the other end and rope guide 5 of transmission device 4
It is connected, so that motor 7 passes sequentially through transmission component 3 and the driving rope guide 5 of transmission device 4.
Capstan winch according to an embodiment of the present invention, rope guide 5 are active rope guide, i.e. rope guide is driven by motor 7, because
This, conductor rope effect is good.Moreover, reel 2 and rope guide 5 are driven by same motor 7, rope guide 5 is not necessarily to individual power source, reduces
Amount of parts, simplifies structure and control, reduces costs.
In some embodiments, transmission component 3 is gear assembly.Transmission component 3 includes the tooth being mounted on reel 2
Circle 30 and with 30 meshed gears group 31 of gear ring, gear set 31 be connected with transmission shaft 42 with drive transmission shaft 42 rotation.Such as Fig. 1-2
Shown, the left end of reel 2 is connected with the motor shaft of motor 7, and the right end of reel 2 installs rack gear 30, and gear ring 30 is outer gear ring.Tooth
Right ends that circle 30 is wound around reel 2, and the right side of reel 2 is equipped with end plate (not shown), the right side of gear ring 30 and end plate
Left side is connected, and when thus motor 7 drives reel 2 to rotate, gear ring 30 is rotated together with reel 2.
In some specifically embodiments, gear set 31 includes first gear 311, second gear 312 and third gear
313.First gear 311 is engaged with gear ring 30, and second gear 312 and first gear 311 are installed on the same axis, third gear
313 are mounted on transmission shaft 42, and third gear 313 is engaged with second gear 312 to be driven by second gear 312.In the present invention
Description in, term " first ", " second " be used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or
Implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or imply
Ground includes at least one this feature.
In other words, as shown in Fig. 2, first gear 311 is connected with the left end of connecting shaft 316, second gear 312 and connecting shaft
316 right end is connected, and third gear 313 engages with second gear 312 and is connected with the right end of transmission shaft 42.Second gear 312
Diameter be less than the diameter of first gear 311, the diameter of third gear 313 is greater than the straight of first gear 311 and second gear 312
Diameter.First gear 311, second gear 312, third gear 313 can be successively driven when gear ring 30 is rotated together with reel 2 as a result,
With transmission shaft 42, then by transmission shaft 42 drive body 41 along transmission shaft 42 axial movement.
In one example, gear set 31 further includes the 4th gear 314 and the 5th gear 315.4th gear 314 and second
Gear 312 engages, and on the same axis, the 5th gear 315 is engaged with third gear for the 5th gear 315 and the installation of the 4th gear 314
313.As shown in figure 5, the 4th gear 314 is directly engaged with second gear 312, the 5th gear 315 is located at the right side of the 4th gear 314
On end face and with the 4th gear 314 and coaxially arranged, diameter of the diameter less than the 4th gear 314 of the 5th gear 315, third tooth
Wheel 313 is engaged with the 5th gear 315.
Gear set 31 is set in cover 310.In other words, first gear 311, connecting shaft 316, second gear 312, third
Gear 313, the 4th gear 314 and the 5th gear 315 are covered by cover 310, to protect gear set 31.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings 15-18 describes the operation of capstan winch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
When the free end L1 of hawser L is not loaded and needs hawser L being wound up on reel 2 (unloaded rope closing), such as scheme
Shown in 15, the joint plate 433 of clutch part 43 is engaged with the helicla flute 420 of transmission shaft 42, to make to cover under the driving of transmission shaft 42
Body 41 moves in left-right direction with movable slider 50.The both ends of row's rope sheave 52 are located at the first recess portion 505 and the second recess portion 506
It is interior, so that row's rope sheave 53 is in tension position, to be tensioned hawser L.In other words, hawser L is located at reel 2 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512
Between part be it is curved.
Hawser L arranges rope sheave 53 from the top of row's rope sheave 53, and wears between upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512
It crosses.Since the highest point in the row rope face of row's rope sheave 53 is higher than the minimum point in the conductor rope face of upper conductor rope cylinder 511, hawser L is opened
It tightly and is fitly wound on reel 2.
When the free end L1 of hawser L is not loaded and needs hawser L unwinding (no-load loosening rope) from reel 2, such as scheme
Shown in 16, the joint plate 433 of clutch part 43 and the helicla flute 420 of transmission shaft 42 are detached from, so that transmission shaft 42 can not drive cunning again
Block 50 is mobile.The both ends of row's rope sheave 52 are located in the lower end of the first elongated slot 503 and the second elongated slot 504, so that row's rope sheave 53
In releasing position.Hawser L passes through around row's rope sheave 53 and between upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512, row's rope sheave 53
Highest point of the highest point in row rope face lower than the highest point in the conductor rope face of lower conductor rope cylinder 512 or with the conductor rope face of lower conductor rope cylinder 512
It is substantially concordant.
When the free end L1 of hawser L has load and loads larger (intensity born more than transmission shaft 42), and
When needing for hawser L to be wound up on reel 2 (load rope closing), as shown in figure 17, the joint plate 433 and transmission shaft 42 of clutch part 43
Helicla flute 420 be detached from so that transmission shaft 42 can not drive sliding block 50 mobile again, to protect the safety of transmission shaft 42.Row's rope
The both ends of wheel 52 are located in the lower end of the first elongated slot 503 and the second elongated slot 504, so that row's rope sheave 53 is in releasing position.Hawser L
It passes through around row's rope sheave 53 and between upper conductor rope cylinder 511 and lower conductor rope cylinder 512, the highest point for arranging the row rope face of rope sheave 53 is lower than
The highest point in the conductor rope face of lower conductor rope cylinder 512 is substantially concordant with the highest point in the conductor rope face of lower conductor rope cylinder 512.
When the free end L1 of hawser L has load and loads larger (intensity born more than transmission shaft 42), and
When hawser L unwinds (rope is put in load) from reel 2, as shown in figure 18, the joint plate 433 of clutch part 43 and the spiral of transmission shaft 42
Slot 420 is separated from, so that transmission shaft 42 no longer drives sliding block 50 mobile.The both ends of row's rope sheave 52 are located at the first elongated slot 503 and the
In the lower end of two elongated slots 504, so that row's rope sheave 53 is in releasing position.Hawser L is around row's rope sheave 53 and in upper 511 He of conductor rope cylinder
Passed through between lower conductor rope cylinder 512, row rope sheave 53 row rope face highest point lower than lower conductor rope cylinder 512 conductor rope face highest point or
It is substantially concordant with the highest point in the conductor rope face of lower conductor rope cylinder 512.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate each other；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of conductor rope equipment characterized by comprising
Pedestal；
Rope guide, the rope guide are located on the pedestal；
Transmission device, the transmission device include body, transmission shaft and clutch part, and the transmission shaft is rotatably provided in the base
On seat and the body is passed through, the clutch part is mounted on the body, and the transmission shaft is engageable to the clutch part
The axial movement for driving the clutch part to drive the body along the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft can also take off with the clutch part
From the body is connected to drive the rope guide with the rope guide.
2. conductor rope equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include safety pin, the body passes through the peace
Full pin is connected with the rope guide.
3. conductor rope equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer peripheral surface of the transmission shaft is equipped with helicla flute,
The clutch part has a first end and a second end, and the first end of the clutch part and the helicla flute are engageable and can be detached from.
4. conductor rope equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the set has the first hole and the second hole, institute in vivo
It states the first hole and penetrates through the body, second hole is connected to first hole, and the transmission shaft is rotatably fitted to described
In first hole, the clutch part can protrude into first hole through second hole.
5. conductor rope equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the central axis in first hole and second hole
Central axis it is orthogonal, and the central axis in second hole pass through first hole center, the central axis of the transmission shaft
Line is overlapped with the central axis in first hole.
6. conductor rope equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that second hole has a first end and a second end, institute
The first end for stating the second hole is connected to first hole, and the second end in second hole is equipped with cover board, and the first of the clutch part
End is extend into second hole across the cover board.
7. conductor rope equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the clutch part includes clutch shaft, elastic component and connects
Plywood, the elastic component is located between the cover board and the clutch shaft to push the clutch shaft to the transmission shaft, described
Joint plate is located at the first end of the clutch shaft and engageable with the helicla flute and can be detached from.
8. conductor rope equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the joint plate is integrally provided at the clutch shaft
In first end face, the joint plate towards the surface of the transmission shaft be concave arc shape.
9. conductor rope equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the clutch shaft has flange, and the elastic component is
Helical spring, the spiral spring cover is on the clutch shaft and between the cover board and the flange, on the cover board
Equipped with through slot, the clutch shaft is equipped with pin, can pass through the perforation when pin is aligned with the through slot
Slot is pierced by the cover board, and when the transmission shaft and the clutch part engage, the pin is located in second hole, described
Pin can be resisted against the upper surface of the cover board with clutch shaft described in the backstop in the transmission shaft and clutch part disengaging
It is moved axially along second hole.
10. conductor rope equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the second end of the clutch shaft is equipped with clutch handle,
The cover board is threadedly engaged in the second end in second hole.
11. conductor rope equipment according to claim 1 to 10, which is characterized in that the rope guide includes:
Sliding block, the sliding block have the center cavity penetrated through along the longitudinal direction, and the sliding block is connected with the body；
Upper conductor rope cylinder, the upper conductor rope cylinder are rotatably provided in the center cavity；
Lower conductor rope cylinder, the lower conductor rope cylinder is rotatable to be located in the center cavity, the lower conductor rope cylinder and the upper conductor rope cylinder phase
Pair and be separated from each other；
Arrange sheave shaft；
Rope sheave is arranged, row's rope sheave is rotatably installed on row's sheave shaft and is located in the center cavity；
Release handle, the release handle are connected in the tension position and the release hawser for being tensioned hawser with row's sheave shaft
The row's of adjusting rope sheave between releasing position.
12. conductor rope equipment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that wherein in the tension position, row's rope sheave
Row rope face highest point be higher than the upper conductor rope cylinder conductor rope face minimum point, in the releasing position, row's rope sheave
Highest of the highest point in row rope face lower than the highest point in the conductor rope face of the lower conductor rope cylinder or with the conductor rope face of the lower conductor rope cylinder
Point is concordant.
13. conductor rope equipment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the sliding block has in left-right direction opposite the
One side wall and second sidewall, the first side wall are equipped with the first elongated slot vertically extended, and the second sidewall is equipped with edge
The second elongated slot that up and down direction extends, the first end of row's sheave shaft and first elongated slot cooperate and from first elongated slots
Stretching is connected with the release handle, and the second end of row's sheave shaft cooperates with second elongated slot and stretches from second elongated slot
Out to be connected with the release handle, the upper end of first elongated slot is equipped with the first recess portion to extend back, second elongated slot
Upper end is equipped with the second recess portion to extend back, wherein the first end of row's sheave shaft cooperates described in the tension position
In first recess portion and the second end of row's sheave shaft cooperates in second recess portion, in the releasing position, row's rope
The first end of wheel shaft cooperates in the lower end of first elongated slot and the cooperation of the second end of row's sheave shaft is long described second
The lower end of slot.
14. conductor rope equipment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the release handle includes the first side plate, second side
Plate and handle, the upper end of first side plate and the upper end of the second side plate are connected with the handle, the lower end of first side plate
It is connected with the first end of row's sheave shaft, the lower end of second side plate is connected with the second end of row's sheave shaft,
First side plate is equipped with the first guiding groove extended along the first side plate length direction, sets on second side plate
There is the second guiding groove of the length direction extension along second side plate,
The outside wall surface of the first side wall of the sliding block is equipped with the first guiding pin shaft cooperated with first guiding groove, described
The outside wall surface of the second sidewall of sliding block is equipped with the second guiding pin shaft cooperated with second guiding groove.
15. conductor rope equipment according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the rope guide further include upper guidance axis, under lead
Draw axis, the first guide roll and the second guide roll, first guide roll and the second guide roll are installed on the slide block and be located at
At the prosopyle of the center cavity, first guide roll and second guide roll vertically extend and in left-right direction that
This is spaced apart, and the upper conductor rope cylinder is mounted axially slidably in the upper guidance axis rotatably and along the upper guidance axis
On, the lower conductor rope cylinder being mounted axially slidably on the lower guidance axis rotatably and along the lower guidance axis,
The upper guidance axis and the lower guidance axis pass through the sliding block and the sliding block along the upper guidance axis and it is described under lead
Draw axis slidably.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910149845.XA CN109879191B (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Rope guiding device |
| PCT/CN2019/077842 WO2020172914A1 (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-03-12 | Winch, rope guide, and transmission device with clutch function |
| US16/737,667 US11713223B2 (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2020-01-08 | Winch, rope guide and transmission device having clutch function |
| US18/335,980 US12103828B2 (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2023-06-15 | Winch, rope guide and transmission device having clutch function |
| US18/335,993 US12084323B2 (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2023-06-15 | Winch, rope guide and transmission device having clutch function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910149845.XA CN109879191B (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Rope guiding device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109879191A true CN109879191A (en) | 2019-06-14 |
| CN109879191B CN109879191B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910149845.XA Active CN109879191B (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Rope guiding device |
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| CN (1) | CN109879191B (en) |
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| US20110168962A1 (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2011-07-14 | Huizhong Yang | Cable guiding device |
| CN203728468U (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-07-23 | 上海瑞纽机械装备制造有限公司 | Steel wire rope winding device |
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| CN109879191B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
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