CN109878995A - Four-way shuttle - Google Patents

Four-way shuttle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109878995A
CN109878995A CN201910068096.8A CN201910068096A CN109878995A CN 109878995 A CN109878995 A CN 109878995A CN 201910068096 A CN201910068096 A CN 201910068096A CN 109878995 A CN109878995 A CN 109878995A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
laterally driven
shuttle
tread patterns
driven wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910068096.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈友才
沈健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Niueye Intelligent Logistics Equipment (suzhou) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Niueye Intelligent Logistics Equipment (suzhou) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Niueye Intelligent Logistics Equipment (suzhou) Co Ltd filed Critical Niueye Intelligent Logistics Equipment (suzhou) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910068096.8A priority Critical patent/CN109878995A/en
Publication of CN109878995A publication Critical patent/CN109878995A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of four-way shuttles, including vehicle frame, command reception control device, deviator, bidirectional driving apparatus and cargo jacking apparatus;Command reception control device, for receiving instruction and being controlled according to instruction other assemblies;Deviator includes: laterally driven wheel, zigzag tread patterns wheel and the laterally driven wheel of control or the first lifting cylinder of zigzag tread patterns wheel lifting;Bidirectional driving apparatus, for controlling laterally driven wheel and the rotation of zigzag tread patterns wheel;Cargo jacking apparatus includes: lifter plate and the second lifting cylinder, by making laterally driven wheel or the lifting of zigzag tread patterns wheel, change the direction of motion of four-way shuttle, the lane change for realizing four-way shuttle, moves four-way shuttle flexibly in the road Zhu Xiang Dao Hecongxiang, passes through hydraulic cylinder jacking lifter plate, jack cargo, make shuttle in deflecting flexible into road to reach, improves the load-bearing capacity of shuttle, improve the purpose for the efficiency that warehoused cargo is carried.

Description

Four-way shuttle
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage carrying shuttle cars, and in particular to a kind of four-way shuttle.
Background technique
With the fast development of logistic industry, it is always that people focus on the field studied that storage, which is carried, and shuttle is fine Be applied to storage carry in, existing shuttle deflecting is inflexible, and load-bearing capacity is not strong.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, making shuttle in Xiang Daozhong to reach the invention proposes a kind of four-way shuttle Flexible deflecting improves the load-bearing capacity of shuttle, improves the purpose for the efficiency that warehoused cargo is carried.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows: a kind of four-way shuttle, the shuttle include vehicle Frame is provided with command reception control device, deviator, bidirectional driving apparatus and cargo jacking apparatus on the vehicle frame;
Described instruction receiving control device, for receive instruction and according to instruction to deviator, bidirectional driving apparatus and Cargo jacking apparatus is controlled;
The deviator includes: laterally driven wheel, zigzag tread patterns wheel and the first lifting cylinder, the laterally driven wheel and Zigzag tread patterns wheel is installed on vehicle frame, and the laterally driven wheel is vertically arranged with the zigzag tread patterns wheel, first lifting Oil cylinder is for controlling laterally driven wheel or the lifting of zigzag tread patterns wheel;
The bidirectional driving apparatus, for taking turns and indulging according to the control of the control instruction of command reception control device is laterally driven It is rotated to driving wheel;
The cargo jacking apparatus includes: lifter plate and the second lifting cylinder, and vehicle is fixedly mounted in second lifting cylinder On frame, the lifter plate is mounted on the second lifting cylinder.
Further, described instruction receiving control device includes: wireless communication module, single-chip microcontroller;The wireless telecommunications mould Block is used to receive the assignment instructions that management system is sent by network and believes to the position that management system sends four-way shuttle Breath;The single-chip microcontroller is for parsing assignment instructions and according to instruction to deviator, bidirectional driving apparatus and cargo jacking apparatus It is controlled.
Further, the laterally driven wheel and zigzag tread patterns wheel are arranged in pairs, and are passed through between two laterally driven wheels The connection of lateral shaft, by longitudinal shaft connection between two zigzag tread patterns wheels, offer on the vehicle frame for lateral shaft or The sliding slot of longitudinal shaft lifting, the output shaft of the lifting cylinder connect with the lateral shaft being arranged in sliding slot or longitudinal shaft It connects.
Further, the bidirectional driving apparatus includes: driving motor and double power output speed reducers, the driving motor it is defeated Shaft connect with double power output speed reducers, two output ends of double power output speed reducers by sprocket wheel and chain and transverse direction shaft and Longitudinal shaft connection.
Further, photoelectric sensor is provided on the vehicle frame, the photoelectric sensor is connect with single-chip microcontroller, the light Electric transducer is for acquiring four-way shuttle in the position on road.
The present invention has the advantage that
(1) by the present invention in that it is laterally driven wheel or zigzag tread patterns wheel lifting, change four-way shuttle the direction of motion, The lane change for realizing four-way shuttle, moves four-way shuttle flexibly in the road Zhu Xiang Dao Hecongxiang, improves cargo and removes The efficiency of fortune.
(2) the present invention is effective to reduce shuttle inner space by a motor control four-way shuttle bidirectional-movement Utilization, mitigate the overall weight of shuttle, save the cost.
(3) the present invention improves the load-bearing capacity of four-way shuttle, to improve goods by hydraulic cylinder jacking lifter plate The efficiency that object is carried.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is four axis shuttle schematic view of the front view disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is four axis shuttle side structure schematic view disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Number and corresponding component title represented by letter in figure:
1, vehicle frame;2, laterally driven wheel;3, zigzag tread patterns wheel;4, the first lifting cylinder;5, lifter plate;6, the second lifting oil Cylinder;7, lateral shaft;8, longitudinal shaft;9, driving motor;10, double power output speed reducers;11, photoelectric sensor.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description.
The present invention provides a kind of four-way shuttles, its working principle is that by making laterally driven wheel or zigzag tread patterns wheel liter Drop, change four-way shuttle the direction of motion, realize four-way shuttle lane change, allow four-way shuttle flexibly it is main to Dao Hecongxiang is moved in road, by hydraulic cylinder jacking lifter plate, is jacked cargo, is become shuttle flexibly into road to reach To improving the load-bearing capacity of shuttle, improve the purpose for the efficiency that warehoused cargo is carried.
Below with reference to embodiment and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of four-way shuttle, the shuttle include vehicle frame 1, are provided with finger on the vehicle frame 1 Enable receiving control device, deviator, bidirectional driving apparatus and cargo jacking apparatus;
Described instruction receiving control device, for receive instruction and according to instruction to deviator, bidirectional driving apparatus and Cargo jacking apparatus is controlled;
The deviator includes: laterally driven wheel 2, zigzag tread patterns wheel 3 and the first lifting cylinder 4, described laterally driven Wheel 2 and zigzag tread patterns wheel 3 are installed on vehicle frame 1, and the laterally driven wheel 2 is vertically arranged with the zigzag tread patterns wheel 3, described First lifting cylinder 4 is gone up and down for controlling laterally driven wheel 2 or zigzag tread patterns wheel 3;
The bidirectional driving apparatus, for controlling 2 Hes of laterally driven wheel according to the control instruction of command reception control device Zigzag tread patterns wheel 3 rotates;
The cargo jacking apparatus includes: lifter plate 5 and the second lifting cylinder 6, and second lifting cylinder 6 is fixedly mounted On vehicle frame 1, the lifter plate 5 is mounted on the second lifting cylinder 6.
Wherein, described instruction receiving control device includes: wireless communication module, single-chip microcontroller;The wireless communication module is used In receiving assignment instructions that management system is sent by network and send the location information of four-way shuttle to management system;Institute Single-chip microcontroller is stated for parsing assignment instructions and controlling according to instruction to deviator, bidirectional driving apparatus and cargo jacking apparatus System.
Wherein, the laterally driven wheel 2 and zigzag tread patterns wheel 3 are arranged in pairs, and pass through cross between two laterally driven wheels 2 It is connected to shaft 7, is connected between two zigzag tread patterns wheels 3 by longitudinal shaft 8, offered on the vehicle frame 1 for lateral shaft 7 Or the sliding slot that longitudinal shaft 8 is gone up and down, the output shaft of the lifting cylinder and the lateral shaft 7 being arranged in sliding slot or longitudinal shaft 8 connections.
Wherein, the bidirectional driving apparatus includes: driving motor 9 and double power output speed reducers 10, the driving motor 9 it is defeated Shaft is connect with double power output speed reducers 10, and two output ends of double power output speed reducers 10 turn by sprocket wheel and chain and laterally Axis 7 and longitudinal shaft 8 connect.
Wherein, photoelectric sensor 11 is provided on the vehicle frame 1, the photoelectric sensor 11 is connect with single-chip microcontroller, described For photoelectric sensor 11 for acquiring four-way shuttle in the position on road, photoelectric sensor 11 obtains the position of four-way shuttle Location information is transferred to the management system of host computer by single-chip microcontroller and wireless communication module by information, and management system is according to four It further assigns a task instruction to the position of shuttle to four-way shuttle.
Wherein, power supply is provided on vehicle frame 1, power supply is used to power to command reception control device and photoelectric sensor 11, Hydraulic station is additionally provided on vehicle frame 1, hydraulic station is oily by instruction control the first lifting cylinder 4 and the second lifting for receiving single-chip microcontroller Cylinder 6 works.
The track of four-way shuttle operation is high low orbit, and the road Zi Xiang is higher than the road Zhu Xiang, and four-way shuttle is on the road Zhu Xiang Mobile, laterally driven wheel 2 moves on the road Zhu Xiang at this time, and zigzag tread patterns wheel 3 is hanging, when four-way shuttle needs to change to road When, when photoelectric sensor 11 senses that four-way shuttle is in the road Zi Xiang entry position, the first lifting cylinder 4 work, drive is worn Shuttle car integrally rises, so that laterally driven wheel 2 be driven to rise, 3 contact track of zigzag tread patterns wheel, zigzag tread patterns wheel 3 rotates, and makes to wear Shuttle car is moved to the road Zi Xiang, and after picking, four-way shuttle returns to the road Zhu Xiang, and the work of the first lifting cylinder 4 drives under lifting framework Drop, to drive the road Zhu Xiang lifting driving wheel decline, 2 contact tracks of laterally driven wheel, four-way shuttle continues on the road Zhu Xiang Work.
Four hydraulic cylinders are mounted on the rack in rectangle, and two hydraulic cylinders control a lifter plate 5 and work, and two rise It drops plate 5 to install in parallel, when below moving of car to cargo, photoelectric sensor 11 is sensed below trolley travelling to cargo, is passed For defeated signal to hydraulic station, hydraulic station work makes hydraulic cylinder control lifting push plate lifting, hydraulic station can also by manually or other Mode is opened, and the jacking of cargo is completed, and smooth transport improves conevying efficiency.
When storage, after WCS software receives the inbound task of management system sending, WCS software can be according to the current of trolley Position and the target position of storage carry out path planning, and then each action command, (1, which runs to feeding position → 2, holds up product Feeding → 3 run to storage goods yard → 4 and put down product) it is sent to shuttle.The instruction that trolley is sent according to WCS, step by step Movement is executed, to realize product warehousing function.
When outbound, after WCS software receives the outbound task of management system sending, WCS software can be according to the current of trolley Position and the target position of outbound carry out path planning, and then each action command, (1, which runs to outbound goods yard → 2, holds up production Product feeding → 3 run to outbound mouth → 4 and put down product) it is sent to shuttle.The instruction that trolley is sent according to WCS, step by step Movement is executed, to realize product warehouse-out function.
Shuttle has automatic charging function, and when cart system detects battery capacity deficiency, WCS software equally understands root According to trolley current location and automatic charging stake position, the planning of road strength is carried out, then (1 runs to charging pile position action command After starting to charge → 3 charging completes behind → 2 arrival charging pile positions, stop charging) it is sent to shuttle side.Trolley is according to WCS The instruction sended over, executes movement step by step, to realize automatic charging function.
Above-described is only a kind of preferred embodiment of four-way shuttle disclosed in this invention, it is noted that right For those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, several deformations can also be made And improvement, these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of four-way shuttle, which is characterized in that the shuttle includes vehicle frame, and command reception control is provided on the vehicle frame Device, deviator, bidirectional driving apparatus and cargo jacking apparatus processed;
Described instruction receiving control device, for receiving instruction and according to instruction to deviator, bidirectional driving apparatus and cargo Jacking apparatus is controlled;
The deviator includes: laterally driven wheel, zigzag tread patterns wheel and the first lifting cylinder, the laterally driven wheel and longitudinal direction Driving wheel is installed on vehicle frame, and the laterally driven wheel is vertically arranged with the zigzag tread patterns wheel, first lifting cylinder For controlling laterally driven wheel or the lifting of zigzag tread patterns wheel;
The bidirectional driving apparatus, for according to the laterally driven wheel of the control instruction of command reception control device control and longitudinal drive Wheel rotation;
The cargo jacking apparatus includes: lifter plate and the second lifting cylinder, and second lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted on vehicle frame, The lifter plate is mounted on the second lifting cylinder.
2. four-way shuttle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described instruction receiving control device includes: wireless Communication module, single-chip microcontroller;The wireless communication module be used to receive the assignment instructions that management system is sent by network and to The location information of management system transmission four-way shuttle;The single-chip microcontroller is for parsing assignment instructions and being filled according to instruction to deflecting It sets, bidirectional driving apparatus and cargo jacking apparatus are controlled.
3. four-way shuttle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described it is laterally driven wheel and zigzag tread patterns wheel at It to setting, is connected between two laterally driven wheels by lateral shaft, passes through longitudinal shaft connection between two zigzag tread patterns wheels, The sliding slot for lateral shaft or longitudinal shaft lifting is offered on the vehicle frame, the output shaft of the lifting cylinder and setting are in cunning Lateral shaft or longitudinal shaft connection in slot.
4. four-way shuttle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bidirectional driving apparatus includes: driving motor With double power output speed reducers, the output shaft of the driving motor is connect with double power output speed reducers, and two of double power output speed reducers Output end is connect by sprocket wheel and chain with lateral shaft and longitudinal shaft.
5. four-way shuttle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with photoelectric sensor, institute on the vehicle frame It states photoelectric sensor to connect with single-chip microcontroller, the photoelectric sensor is for acquiring four-way shuttle in the position on road.
CN201910068096.8A 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Four-way shuttle Pending CN109878995A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910068096.8A CN109878995A (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Four-way shuttle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910068096.8A CN109878995A (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 Four-way shuttle

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111003669A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-14 余姚菲戈自动化技术有限公司 Elevator capable of automatically moving in wall painting process
CN111055923A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-24 普罗格智芯科技(湖北)有限公司 Four-way shuttle
CN111365414A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-03 普罗格智芯科技(湖北)有限公司 Double-shaft vertical output speed reducer and bidirectional driving system
CN112079031A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-15 隆链智能科技(上海)有限公司 Diagonal-pulling jacking reversing type sixteen-wheel four-way shuttle
CN112299326A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-02 苏州万佳液压升降机械有限公司 Hydraulic lift truck capable of moving vertically and horizontally
CN113816054A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-21 南通仕联智能物流装备有限公司 Multifunctional four-way shuttle robot
CN114476475A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-05-13 普罗格智芯科技(湖北)有限公司 Method and system for controlling material box type four-way shuttle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060219126A1 (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-05 Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Overhead traveling vehicle system
CN103171851A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-06-26 上海速锐信息技术有限公司 Intelligent four-direction shuttling vehicle with climbing function
CN103818672A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-05-28 上海速锐物流科技有限公司 Intelligent shuttle capable of running in three-dimensional way and control method thereof
CN105523330A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-27 南京金牛机械制造股份有限公司 Multi-wheel shuttle
CN206437484U (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-08-25 南京有多利物流设备制造有限公司 Four-way shuttle and tiered warehouse facility

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060219126A1 (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-05 Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha Overhead traveling vehicle system
CN103171851A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-06-26 上海速锐信息技术有限公司 Intelligent four-direction shuttling vehicle with climbing function
CN103818672A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-05-28 上海速锐物流科技有限公司 Intelligent shuttle capable of running in three-dimensional way and control method thereof
CN105523330A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-27 南京金牛机械制造股份有限公司 Multi-wheel shuttle
CN206437484U (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-08-25 南京有多利物流设备制造有限公司 Four-way shuttle and tiered warehouse facility

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111055923A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-24 普罗格智芯科技(湖北)有限公司 Four-way shuttle
CN111003669A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-14 余姚菲戈自动化技术有限公司 Elevator capable of automatically moving in wall painting process
CN111365414A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-03 普罗格智芯科技(湖北)有限公司 Double-shaft vertical output speed reducer and bidirectional driving system
CN112079031A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-15 隆链智能科技(上海)有限公司 Diagonal-pulling jacking reversing type sixteen-wheel four-way shuttle
CN112079031B (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-04-06 隆链智能科技(上海)有限公司 Diagonal-pulling jacking reversing type sixteen-wheel four-way shuttle
CN112299326A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-02 苏州万佳液压升降机械有限公司 Hydraulic lift truck capable of moving vertically and horizontally
CN113816054A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-21 南通仕联智能物流装备有限公司 Multifunctional four-way shuttle robot
CN114476475A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-05-13 普罗格智芯科技(湖北)有限公司 Method and system for controlling material box type four-way shuttle

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Application publication date: 20190614