CN109875785B

CN109875785B - Space intensive tent type isolation sickbed

Info

Publication number: CN109875785B
Application number: CN201910159926.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王传光; 高丽娟; 陈美芬; 吴振华
Original assignee: Lishui Central Hospital
Current assignee: Lishui Central Hospital
Priority date: 2019-03-04
Filing date: 2019-03-04
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2039-03-04
Also published as: CN109875785A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a space intensive tent type isolation sickbed, which comprises a bed board, a bottom board and a coaming arranged at the outer side of the bed board, the bed board comprises a central board body, first board bodies arranged at two sides of the central board body and second board bodies arranged at two ends of the central board body, a bottom board is arranged at the lower position of the bed board, the central plate body is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through a plurality of support columns, the first plate body and the second plate body are hinged with the central plate body, the upper end of the coaming is also symmetrically provided with an arc-shaped guide rail, a plurality of guide blocks are arranged in the guide rail, a canopy is fixedly connected on the guide blocks, one end of the canopy is fixedly connected on the coaming, the other end of the canopy is provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is also provided with a buckle for clamping the fixing frame on the coaming, the bottom plate is also provided with a first driving assembly for driving the first plate body to rotate and a second driving assembly for driving the second plate body to rotate. Based on the characteristics, the device can effectively save the space of the ward, is more beneficial to the management of the ward, and particularly provides more convenience for units with insufficient medical space.

Description

Space intensive tent type isolation sickbed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a space intensive tent type isolation sickbed.

Background

The hospital bed is used for recuperation and rehabilitation of patients and is mainly used in various medical institutions.

According to the material, the sickbed can be divided into ABS sickbeds, all-stainless steel sickbeds, semi-stainless steel sickbeds, all-steel plastic-spraying sickbeds and the like. According to the usage, the hospital bed can be divided into a medical hospital bed and a household hospital bed. According to the function, the sickbeds can be divided into an electric sickbed and a manual sickbed, wherein the electric sickbed can be divided into a five-function electric sickbed, a three-function electric sickbed and the like, and the manual sickbed can be divided into a double-swing sickbed, a single-swing sickbed and a flat sickbed.

The isolation sick bed that current medical institution used is comparatively occupation space to the operation is comparatively complicated, and it is an expectation of medical management researcher to design one kind and both solved the space problem, can carry out the sick bed of effective isolation to the patient that special needs were kept apart again. Therefore, the invention aims to create a space-intensive tent type isolation sickbed, which can save a large amount of space, so that a hospital can put down more sickbeds, particularly the collection and treatment of batch infected patients, or receive more patients for treatment under the condition of no preparation.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a space intensive tent type isolation sickbed. The isolation canopy solves the problems that the isolation canopy occupies a large space and can be effectively solved when particularly emergent or batched wounded gather.

The invention discloses a space intensive tent type isolation sickbed, which comprises a bed board, a bottom board and a surrounding board arranged outside the bed board, wherein the bed board comprises a central board body, a first board body arranged at two sides of the central board body and a second board body arranged at two ends of the central board body, the bottom board is arranged at the position below the bed board, a plurality of supporting leg frames are arranged on the bottom board, the central board body is fixedly connected with the bottom board through a plurality of supporting columns, the first board body and the second board body are both hinged with the central board body, arc-shaped guide rails are symmetrically arranged at the upper ends of the surrounding board, a plurality of guide blocks are arranged in the guide rails, a tent is fixedly connected onto the guide blocks, one end of the tent is fixedly connected onto the surrounding board, a fixing frame is arranged at the other end of the tent, a buckle for clamping the fixing frame onto the surrounding board is also arranged on the fixing frame, a first driving component for driving the first board body to rotate and a second driving component, the two sides of the bed board are respectively provided with a fence, and the two ends of the bed board are respectively fixedly provided with a headboard and a footboard.

Further, first drive assembly is including first electric putter, ejector pad, first articulated rod and second articulated rod, the downside of center plate body still is provided with first mounting panel, first electric putter horizontal installation is on first mounting panel to first electric putter extends to the direction of the first plate body that corresponds, the ejector pad is connected with first electric putter's output, the head end of first articulated rod and second articulated rod all articulates on the ejector pad, and the end of first articulated rod extends to the below of first plate body to the end of first articulated rod is articulated with the bottom side of first plate body, and the end of second articulated rod extends to the top of bottom plate, and the end of second articulated rod is articulated with the upside of bottom plate.

Further, second drive assembly is including fixed first pivot and the first pivot pivoted actuating mechanism of drive that sets up near center plate body one end at the second plate body, the extending direction on the long limit of first pivot is perpendicular with the extending direction on bed board, the second plate body is extended respectively to the both ends of first pivot respectively with bounding wall coupling, the second plate body still is provided with a rectangle fluting near center plate body one side, first pivot passes in the fluting, fixed mounting has first gear in the first pivot that is located the fluting, actuating mechanism installs on the bottom plate.

Further, still fixed mounting has the second mounting panel on the bottom plate, and actuating mechanism is including power mechanism and the first mount pad of symmetry installation on the second mounting panel, the coupling has the axis of rotation on the mount pad, fixed mounting has the second gear with first gear engagement in the axis of rotation, power mechanism installs on the second mounting panel to power mechanism's output and second gear engagement are connected.

Furthermore, the power mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a first motor and second mounting seats symmetrically mounted on the second mounting plate, the threaded rod is connected to the second mounting seats in a shaft mode, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the second mounting seats, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, and the threaded rod is connected with the second gear in a meshed mode.

Further, the lateral part of second drive assembly still is provided with the shore subassembly, the shore subassembly is including installation piece and second electric putter, the installation piece sets up on the bottom plate to be provided with the slope on the installation piece, second electric putter installs on slope to second electric putter's output upwards extends to the below of second plate body to one side, and second electric putter's output is articulated with the bottom of second plate body.

Further, the both sides of bounding wall all are provided with lifting unit, the rail is all installed on lifting unit, lifting unit is including second motor, third gear, lifter and vertical guide bar of installing at the bounding wall lateral part, the lifter sets up the lateral part at the guide bar to lifter and guide bar sliding connection, rail setting are on the top of lifter, and second motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of bounding wall, the output fixed connection of third gear and second motor, and the lateral part of lifter is equipped with the rack, third gear and rack meshing are connected.

Further, the rail is including installation pole, second pivot, breast board and slewing mechanism, and the installation pole setting of telling is on the top of lifter, and second pivot hub joint is on the installation pole, and the breast board passes through the both ends of erection column fixed mounting at the second pivot, slewing mechanism fixed mounting is on the installation pole.

Further, slewing mechanism is including third motor and fourth gear, third motor fixed mounting is on the installation pole, the output fixed connection of fourth gear and third motor, the tip fixed mounting of second pivot has the fifth gear, the fourth gear is connected with the meshing of fifth gear.

Furthermore, universal pulleys are mounted at the lower ends of the supporting leg frames.

Has the advantages that: the sickbed designed by the invention can ensure that a patient can turn over, get up or raise legs freely without the help of other people; the fence arranged on the device can be freely lifted, so that a patient can be protected from falling off the sickbed by lifting the fence when lying on the sickbed, and the fence can be lowered when the patient needs to get off the sickbed, so that the patient can get off the sickbed conveniently; the fence can be rotated to be in a horizontal state, and when necessary, the fence can be rotated to be in the horizontal state, and articles and the like can be placed on the fence; the guide rail and the canopy curtain designed for the sickbed can be freely pulled down and unfolded, so that the space is greatly saved, the operation is very convenient, and the patient can operate on the sickbed.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first driving assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second driving assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the track and canopy of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the enclosure of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view at C of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a jacking assembly of the present invention;

description of reference numerals: the bed comprises a bottom plate 1, a coaming 2, a central plate 3, a first plate 4, a second plate 5, a supporting leg frame 6, a guide rail 8, a guide block 9, a canopy 10, a fixing frame 11, a buckle 12, a first driving component 13, a second driving component 14, a fence 15, a headboard 16, a footboard 17, a first electric push rod 18, a push block 19, a first hinge rod 20, a second hinge rod 21, a first mounting plate 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a first gear 24, a first mounting seat 25, a rotating shaft 26, a second gear 27, a threaded rod 28, a first motor 29, a second mounting seat 30, a jacking component 31, a mounting block 32, a second electric push rod 33, a lifting component 34, a second motor 35, a third gear 36, a lifting rod 37, a guide rod 38, a mounting rod 39, a second rotating shaft 40, a breast board 41, a third motor 42, a fourth gear 43, a fifth gear 44 and a universal pulley 45.

Detailed Description

In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details are not to be interpreted as limiting the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, such implementation details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.

In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a space intensive tent type isolation sickbed comprises a bed board, a bottom board 1 and a surrounding board 2 arranged outside the bed board, wherein the bed board comprises a center board body 3, first board bodies 4 arranged at two sides of the center board body 3 and second board bodies 5 arranged at two ends of the center board body 3, the bottom board 1 is arranged at the lower position of the bed board, a plurality of supporting leg frames 6 are arranged on the bottom board 1, the center board body 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom board 1 through a plurality of supporting columns, the first board body 4 and the second board bodies 5 are both hinged with the center board body 3, an arc-shaped guide rail 8 is further symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the surrounding board 2, a plurality of guide blocks 9 are arranged in the guide rail 8, a tent 10 is fixedly connected to the guide blocks 9, one end of the tent 10 is fixedly connected to the surrounding board 2, the other end of the tent 10 is provided with a fixing frame 11, a buckle 12 for clamping the fixing frame 11 on the surrounding board, the bed plate is characterized in that a first driving assembly 13 for driving the first plate body 4 to rotate and a second driving assembly 14 for driving the second plate body 5 to rotate are further arranged on the bottom plate 1, fences 15 are further arranged on two sides of the bed plate respectively, and a headboard 16 and a footboard 17 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the bed plate respectively.

The first driving assembly 13 includes a first electric push rod 18, a push block 19, a first hinge rod 20 and a second hinge rod 21, the lower side of the central plate body 3 is further provided with a first mounting plate 22, the first electric push rod 18 is horizontally mounted on the first mounting plate 22, the first electric push rod 18 extends towards the corresponding first plate body 4, the push block 19 is connected with the output end of the first electric push rod 18, the head ends of the first hinge rod 20 and the second hinge rod 21 are hinged on the push block 19, the tail end of the first hinge rod 20 extends to the lower side of the first plate body 4, the tail end of the first hinge rod 20 is hinged to the bottom side of the first plate body 4, the tail end of the second hinge rod 21 extends to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, and the tail end of the second hinge rod 21 is hinged to the upper side of the bottom plate 1. The first electric push rod 18 of the first driving assembly 13 pushes the push block 19 forward, and moves together with the first hinge rod 20 and the second hinge rod 21 hinged to the push block 19 to jack up the first plate body 4 to the side part, so that the first plate body 4 rotates around the joint of the first plate body 4 and the central plate body 3, and the purpose of turning over the patient is achieved.

Second drive assembly 14 is including fixed setting at the second plate body 5 near the first pivot 23 of the 3 one end of center plate body and drive first pivot 23 pivoted actuating mechanism, the extending direction on first pivot 23 is perpendicular with the extending direction on the long limit of bed board, second plate body 5 is extended respectively to the both ends of first pivot 23 connect with 2 axles of bounding wall respectively, and second plate body 5 is close to center plate body 3 one side and still is provided with a rectangle fluting, and first pivot 23 passes in the fluting certainly, and fixed mounting has first gear 24 on the first pivot 23 that is located the fluting, and actuating mechanism installs on bottom plate 1. The second driving assembly 14 drives the first rotating shaft 23 to rotate, and finally drives the second plate 5 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 23, so as to achieve the functions of raising the body and legs of the patient.

Still fixed mounting has the second mounting panel on the bottom plate 1, and actuating mechanism installs the first mount pad 25 on the second mounting panel including power mechanism and symmetry, the coupling has axis of rotation 26 on the mount pad, and fixed mounting has the second gear 27 with first gear 24 meshing on the axis of rotation 26, power mechanism installs on the second mounting panel to power mechanism's output and second gear 27 meshing are connected.

The power mechanism comprises a threaded rod 28, a first motor 29 and second mounting seats 30 symmetrically mounted on the second mounting plate, the threaded rod 28 is connected to the second mounting seats 30 in a shaft mode, the first motor 29 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting seats 30, one end of the threaded rod 28 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 29, and the threaded rod 28 is connected with the second gear 27 in a meshed mode. The first motor 29 drives the threaded rod 28 to rotate, the second gear 27 meshed with the threaded rod 28 synchronously rotates, and finally the second plate body 5 is driven to rotate, and the functions of rising up the body and legs of a patient are finally realized.

The lateral part of the second driving assembly 14 is further provided with a top bracing assembly 31, the top bracing assembly 31 comprises an installation block 32 and a second electric push rod 33, the installation block 32 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the installation block 32 is provided with a slope, the second electric push rod 33 is installed on the slope, the output end of the second electric push rod 33 extends to the lower part of the second plate body 5 in an inclined manner, and the output end of the second electric push rod 33 is hinged to the bottom end of the second plate body 5. The top bracing assembly 31 may serve to support the second panel 5.

The both sides of bounding wall 2 all are provided with lifting unit 34, rail 15 all installs on lifting unit 34, lifting unit 34 is including second motor 35, third gear 36, lifter 37 and vertical guide bar 38 of installing at the lateral part of bounding wall 2, lifter 37 sets up the lateral part at guide bar 38 to lifter 37 and guide bar 38 sliding connection, rail 15 set up the top at lifter 37, and second motor 35 fixed mounting is in the bottom of bounding wall 2, and third gear 36 and the output fixed connection of second motor 35, lifter 37's lateral part are equipped with the rack, third gear 36 is connected with rack toothing. The second motor 35 of the lifting assembly 34 drives the third gear 36 to rotate, and the rack engaged with the third gear 36 drives the lifting rod 37 to lift, so as to finally realize the lifting of the fence 15.

The fence 15 comprises an installation rod 39, a second rotating shaft 40, a fence plate 41 and a rotating mechanism, the installation rod 39 is arranged at the top end of the lifting rod 37, the second rotating shaft 40 is coupled on the installation rod 39, the fence plate 41 is fixedly installed at two ends of the second rotating shaft 40 through installation columns, and the rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on the installation rod 39. The enclosure 15 protects the patient and allows for partial placement of the item when laid flat.

The rotating mechanism comprises a third motor 42 and a fourth gear 43, the third motor 42 is fixedly installed on the installation rod 39, the fourth gear 43 is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor 42, the end part of the second rotating shaft 40 is fixedly provided with a fifth gear 44, and the fourth gear 43 is meshed with the fifth gear 44. The third motor 42 drives the fourth gear 43 to rotate, and the fifth gear 44 meshed with the fourth gear 43 rotates synchronously, and finally drives the second rotating shaft 40 to rotate, so that the rotation of the breast board 41 is realized.

Universal pulleys 45 are mounted at the lower ends of the supporting leg frames 6.

The working principle is as follows: after a patient lies on a sickbed, a second motor 35 of the lifting assembly 34 drives a third gear 36 to rotate, a rack meshed with the third gear 36 drives a lifting rod 37 to lift, and finally, the fence 15 lifts to protect the patient on the sickbed, a first electric push rod 18 of a first driving assembly 13 pushes a push block 19 forwards, a first hinge rod 20 and a second hinge rod 21 hinged with the push block 19 move together to jack up a first plate body 4 to the side part, so that the first plate body 4 rotates around the joint of the first plate body 4 and a central plate body 3 to turn over the patient, a second driving assembly 14 drives a first rotating shaft 23 to rotate and finally drives a second plate body 5 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 23 to achieve the functions of getting up and getting up legs of the patient, and a canopy 10 can move on a guide rail 8 and be fixed on a surrounding plate 2 at will to isolate the patient.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sick bed is kept apart to intensive formula of covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. formula in space which characterized in that: comprises a bed board, a bottom board (1) and a coaming (2) arranged outside the bed board, wherein the bed board comprises a center board body (3), first board bodies (4) arranged at two sides of the center board body (3) and second board bodies (5) arranged at two ends of the center board body (3), the bottom board (1) is arranged at the lower position of the bed board, a plurality of supporting leg frames (6) are arranged on the bottom board (1), the center board body (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom board (1) through a plurality of supporting columns, the first board bodies (4) and the second board bodies (5) are both hinged with the center board body (3), arc-shaped guide rails (8) are further symmetrically arranged at the upper ends of the coaming (2), a plurality of guide blocks (9) are arranged in the guide rails (8), a canopy curtain (10) is fixedly connected on the guide blocks (9), one end of the canopy curtain (10) is fixedly connected on the coaming (2), and a fixing frame (11) is arranged at the, the fixing frame (11) is further provided with a buckle (12) for clamping the fixing frame (11) on the enclosing plate (2), the bottom plate (1) is further provided with a first driving assembly (13) for driving the first plate body (4) to rotate and a second driving assembly (14) for driving the second plate body (5) to rotate, two sides of the bed plate are further respectively provided with a fence (15), and a headboard (16) and a footboard (17) are respectively and fixedly mounted at two ends of the bed plate; the first driving assembly (13) comprises a first electric push rod (18), a push block (19), a first hinge rod (20) and a second hinge rod (21), a first mounting plate (22) is further arranged on the lower side of the central plate body (3), the first electric push rod (18) is horizontally mounted on the first mounting plate (22), the first electric push rod (18) extends towards the corresponding first plate body (4), the push block (19) is connected with the output end of the first electric push rod (18), the head ends of the first hinge rod (20) and the second hinge rod (21) are hinged on the push block (19), the tail end of the first hinge rod (20) extends to the lower side of the first plate body (4), the tail end of the first hinge rod (20) is hinged to the bottom side of the first plate body (4), and the tail end of the second hinge rod (21) extends to the upper side of the bottom plate (1), and the end of the second hinge lever (21) is hinged with the upper side of the bottom plate (1); the second driving assembly (14) comprises a first rotating shaft (23) fixedly arranged at one end, close to the central plate body (3), of the second plate body (5) and a driving mechanism for driving the first rotating shaft (23) to rotate, the extending direction of the first rotating shaft (23) is perpendicular to the extending direction of the long edge of the bed board, the two ends of the first rotating shaft (23) respectively extend out of the second plate body (5), the two ends of the first rotating shaft (23) are respectively in shaft connection with the enclosing plate (2), one side, close to the central plate body (3), of the second plate body (5) is further provided with a rectangular notch, the first rotating shaft (23) penetrates through the notch, a first gear (24) is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (23) in the notch, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate (1); the bottom plate (1) is also fixedly provided with a second mounting plate, the driving mechanism comprises a power mechanism and first mounting seats (25) symmetrically mounted on the second mounting plate, the first mounting seats (25) are axially connected with a rotating shaft (26), the rotating shaft (26) is fixedly provided with a second gear (27) meshed with the first gear (24), the power mechanism is mounted on the second mounting plate, and the output end of the power mechanism is meshed with the second gear (27); the power mechanism comprises a threaded rod (28), a first motor (29) and second mounting seats (30) symmetrically mounted on a second mounting plate, wherein the threaded rod (28) is connected to the second mounting seats (30) in a shaft mode, the first motor (29) is fixedly mounted on the second mounting seats (30), one end of the threaded rod (28) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (29), and the threaded rod (28) is meshed with a second gear (27); a top support assembly (31) is further arranged on the side portion of the second driving assembly (14), the top support assembly (31) comprises an installation block (32) and a second electric push rod (33), the installation block (32) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a slope is arranged on the installation block (32), the second electric push rod (33) is installed on the slope, the output end of the second electric push rod (33) extends obliquely upwards to the lower portion of the second plate body (5), and the output end of the second electric push rod (33) is hinged to the bottom end of the second plate body (5); the two sides of the enclosing plate (2) are provided with lifting components (34), the fence (15) is installed on the lifting components (34), each lifting component (34) comprises a second motor (35), a third gear (36), a lifting rod (37) and a guide rod (38) vertically installed on the side portion of the enclosing plate (2), the lifting rod (37) is arranged on the side portion of the guide rod (38), the lifting rod (37) is connected with the guide rod (38) in a sliding mode, the fence (15) is arranged at the top end of the lifting rod (37), the second motor (35) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the enclosing plate (2), the third gear (36) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (35), the side portion of the lifting rod (37) is provided with a rack, and the third gear (36) is connected with the rack in a meshing mode; the fence (15) comprises an installation rod (39), a second rotating shaft (40), a fence plate (41) and a rotating mechanism, the installation rod (39) is arranged at the top end of the lifting rod (37), the second rotating shaft (40) is connected to the installation rod (39) in a shaft mode, the fence plate (41) is fixedly installed at two ends of the second rotating shaft (40) through installation columns, and the rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on the installation rod (39); the rotating mechanism comprises a third motor (42) and a fourth gear (43), the third motor (42) is fixedly installed on the installation rod (39), the fourth gear (43) is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor (42), a fifth gear (44) is fixedly installed at the end part of the second rotating shaft (40), and the fourth gear (43) is in meshed connection with the fifth gear (44); universal pulleys (45) are mounted at the lower ends of the supporting leg frames (6).