CN109875347A - Cooling and warming dual-purpose cup - Google Patents

Cooling and warming dual-purpose cup Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109875347A
CN109875347A CN201910328376.8A CN201910328376A CN109875347A CN 109875347 A CN109875347 A CN 109875347A CN 201910328376 A CN201910328376 A CN 201910328376A CN 109875347 A CN109875347 A CN 109875347A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cup
cooling
semiconductor material
cup lid
semiconductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910328376.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鑫
张华�
张龚圣
李嘉煜
黄洁
杨文娟
郝文洋
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910328376.8A priority Critical patent/CN109875347A/en
Publication of CN109875347A publication Critical patent/CN109875347A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cooling and warming dual-purpose cups, including cup body, cup lid, cooling fin is equipped at the top of the cup lid, centre is equipped with reversing commutator, circuit board and annular shaped charge battery, the cup lid is suspended from there is heat transfer ball, for absorbing in water heat or discharging into water heat, semiconductor material A and semiconductor material B are filled in the heat transfer ball, insulating film is equipped between semiconductor material A and semiconductor material B, the semiconductor material A and semiconductor material B passes through semiconductor A conducting wire respectively and semiconductor B conducting wire is connect with cooling fin, the annular shaped charge battery is connected by reversing commutator with cooling fin, constitute a closed circuit, to realize refrigeration and heating.

Description

Cooling and warming dual-purpose cup
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cup, especially a kind of cooling and warming dual-purpose cup.
Background technique
Present cup most popular on the market is a kind of vacuum cup, and this cup can keep the temperature several hours, but It is that we want to be badly in need of drinking water sometimes, the water in vacuum cup will can just cool down until several hours, this obviously can not Meet people and is badly in need of the needs of drinking water.There are also a kind of refrigeration cups on the market, it is the principle using phase-transition heat-storage, can will be poured into Hot water drop to popular adducible temperature rapidly, but when needing to have waited long if you want to drink iced water in summer Between, also it is unable to satisfy the demand of people.Carry out cooling water also with thermoelectric cooling principle although there are also a kind of refrigeration cups, Volume is larger, and needs to pour into water in metal cup, is then placed on and cools down above again, although can achieve fast cooling in this way Purpose, but cannot achieve the purpose of heat preservation.Since volume is larger, also it is not easy to carry.There are also a kind of on the market The quick-frozen ice cube of stainless steel, but it is cooling to need use every time that will be firstly placed in refrigerator, it is main be it is unhygienic, will also timing specially Cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cooling and warming dual-purpose cup, not only it had been convenient for carrying but also can be quick Water supply cooling, while the temperature-resistant of water can also be kept for a long time, it if necessary can also be by water temperature heating to setting Temperature.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of cooling and warming dual-purpose cup, packet Cup body, cup lid are included, cooling fin is equipped at the top of the cup lid, centre is equipped with reversing commutator, circuit board and annular shaped charge Battery, the cup lid for absorbing in water heat or discharging heat into water, are filled out in the heat transfer ball suspended from there is heat transfer ball Semiconductor material A and semiconductor material B are filled, insulating film is equipped between semiconductor material A and semiconductor material B, it is described partly to lead Body materials A and semiconductor material B pass through semiconductor A conducting wire respectively and semiconductor B conducting wire is connect with cooling fin, the annular shaped charge Battery is connected by reversing commutator with cooling fin, and a closed circuit is constituted, to realize refrigeration and heating.
Further, the cup lid lower part is equipped with small fan, and the small fan connects annular rechargeable battery by circuit board.
Further, the cup body is made of cup outer wall and cup inner wall, is filled with guarantor among cup outer wall and cup inner wall Adiabator plays the role of cold insulation and heat preservation for reducing heat loss in water.
Further, the annular shaped charge battery is rechargeable storage battery, and interface is USB interface.
Further, the cup lid side is provided with air inlet, and top is provided with heat release hole, for enhancing cooling fin heat dissipation.
Further, temperature sensor is installed, temperature sensor is film thermocouple, when cup body and cup lid on the cup body When engagement, the circuit board in the film thermocouple and cup lid is connected, so that will measure temperature is transmitted to circuit board, is eventually displayed in On the display screen of cup lid side.
Further, the cup lid side is equipped with display screen and control button, and display screen connects circuit board, institute with control button Control button is stated for controlling the start and stop of cooling and warming circuit, sets predetermined temperature and cooling and warming pattern switching.
Further, the cup lid lower part is equipped with insulating layer, and heat in cup is prevented to be scattered and disappeared by cup lid.
Further, one layer of nontoxic high-temperature flexible plastics material is wrapped up outside the semiconductor A conducting wire and semiconductor B conducting wire Material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The cup is able to achieve the purpose of water fast cooling in water supply to consume electricity as cost, while can also accomplish to water Temperature is precisely controlled, and when temperature of the water temperature lower than setting, can be heated with water supply, realizes the dual-purpose purpose of cooling and warming. The battery of the cup is a kind of battery that annular can be charged by USB interface, and such cup can be accomplished to control water whenever and wherever possible The purpose of temperature.Display screen on cup lid can accurately teach that the temperature in water.More most important is our design parts Nearly all on cup lid, the volume of cup has been saved in this way.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cooling and warming dual-purpose cup longitudinal sectional drawing of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cooling and warming dual-purpose cup rechargeable battery transverse cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is cooling and warming dual-purpose cup top view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the oblique two sides perspective view of cup lid of the invention.
In figure, 1 heat transfer ball inner wall, 2 heat transfer ball outer walls, 3 semiconductor A conducting wires, 4 semiconductor B conducting wires, 5 small fans, 6 air inlets Hole, 7 cooling fins, 8 reversing commutators, 9 annular shaped charge batteries, 10 cup outer walls, 11 cup inner walls, 12 film thermocouples, 13 circuit boards, 14 heat release holes, 15 control buttons, 16 display screens, 17 insulating films.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, cooling and warming dual-purpose cup of the invention, by cup body, heat transfer ball, semiconductor material A and half Conductor material B, annular shaped charge battery 9, cooling fin 7, small fan 5, reversing commutator 8 and circuit board 13, display screen 16 It is formed with control button 15.Cup body is made of cup outer wall 10 and cup inner wall 11, among cup outer wall 10 and cup inner wall 11 It is filled with thermal insulation material.Cooling fin 7 is equipped at the top of cup lid, centre is equipped with reversing commutator 8, circuit board 13 and annular shaped charge Battery 9, cup lid lower part are equipped with small fan 5, and suspended from there is heat transfer ball, annular shaped charge battery 9 turns cup lid with by current direction Parallel operation 8 is connected with cooling fin 7, and cooling fin 7 is connected further through semiconductor lead with heat transfer ball, constitutes a closed circuit, thus Realize refrigeration and heating.Annular shaped charge battery 9 also connects small fan 5 by circuit board 13.
Heat transfer ball is suspended on cup lid in the following, heat in water can be absorbed or discharge heat into water, and the ball that conducts heat is by heat transfer ball Inner wall 1 and heat transfer ball outer wall 2 are constituted, and semiconductor material A and semiconductor material B, semiconductor material A and half are filled in the ball that conducts heat Insulating film 17 is equipped between conductor material B.Semiconductor material A and semiconductor material B passes through semiconductor A conducting wire 3 respectively and partly leads Body B conducting wire 4 is connect with cooling fin 7, and the semiconductor material filled in conducting wire and heat transfer ball is same material.Annular shaped charge battery 9 be rechargeable storage battery, and interface is USB interface.Reversing commutator 8 is to realize that refrigeration mode and heating mode switch Critical component, it can change direction of current flow, and then changing heat transfer ball is heat absorption or heat release.
Cup lid side is provided with air inlet 6, and top is provided with heat release hole 14, enhances cooling fin heat dissipation.Temperature is installed on cup body Sensor is spent, temperature sensor is film thermocouple 12, only when cup body and cup lid engage, electricity in temperature sensor and cup lid Road plate 13 is connected, so that will measure temperature is transmitted to circuit board 13, is eventually displayed on display screen 16.Cup lid side is equipped with display screen 16 and control button 15, display screen 16 and control button 15 connect circuit board 13.Cup lid lower part is equipped with insulating layer, prevents hot in cup Amount is scattered and disappeared by cup lid.
The present invention realizes that the main component of refrigeration or heating mode is heat transfer ball, and semiconductor material A, semiconductor material B dissipate Backing and annular shaped charge battery.Electric current first passes through circuit board, reaches using reversing commutator first from galvanic anode Cooling fin one end reaches semiconductor material A in heat transfer ball from cooling fin through semiconductor material A and semiconductor material A conducting wire, due to Insulating film separates semiconductor material A and semiconductor material B, and electric current enters semiconductor material B by heat transfer ball inner wall, using Semiconductor material B conducting wire reach the cooling fin other end, the both ends of cooling fin be it is disjunct, such electric current again through overcurrent direction Converter reaches the cathode that circuit board arrives battery again, forms closed circuit.Under current trend just now, heat transfer ball inner wall generates cold It measures, heat, the cooling capacity water supply water in the cup cooling of generation is generated on cooling fin, the heat that cooling fin generates passes through following small electric wind Fan starting is blown air and is taken in cup lid outside environment by heat release hole.The setting of air inlet 6 is to be more conducive to air stream It is dynamic.The electricity that small fan 5 consumes is provided by annular shaped charge battery.
When heating mode to be realized, circuit board can give one signal of reversing commutator, and such current direction turns Parallel operation acts switching electric current flow direction, and heat transfer ball inner wall generates heat in this way, and cooling fin generates cooling capacity, to realize heating mould Formula.
When realizing the monitoring to water temperature, it is necessary to when cup lid is engaged with cup, because at this moment film thermocouple is led Line could with the circuit board connection on cup lid, thus by film thermocouple experience temperature be transmitted to circuit board in electrical signal form, Circuit board is connect with display screen, the temperature of such circuit board control display screen display detection.Control button can control refrigerated medium The start and stop of heater circuit set predetermined temperature and cooling and warming pattern switching.Thermal insulating material is filled between cup inner wall and cup outer wall Material reduces heat loss in water, plays the role of cold insulation and heat preservation.An insulating layer is arranged in cup lid bottom, prevents heat in cup It is lost by cup lid.One layer of nontoxic high-temperature flexible plastic material is wrapped up outside semiconductor A conducting wire and semiconductor B conducting wire.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cooling and warming dual-purpose cup, including cup body, cup lid, it is characterised in that: cooling fin is equipped at the top of the cup lid, in Between be equipped with reversing commutator, circuit board and annular shaped charge battery, the cup lid is suspended from there is heat transfer ball, for absorbing Heat or heat is discharged into water in water, be filled with semiconductor material A and semiconductor material B, semiconductor material in the heat transfer ball Expect to be equipped with insulating film between A and semiconductor material B, the semiconductor material A and semiconductor material B pass through semiconductor A respectively and lead Line and semiconductor B conducting wire are connect with cooling fin, and the annular shaped charge battery is connected by reversing commutator with cooling fin, structure At a closed circuit, to realize refrigeration and heating.
2. cooling and warming dual-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cup lid lower part is equipped with small fan, The small fan connects annular rechargeable battery by circuit board.
3. cooling and warming dual-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cup body is by cup outer wall and cup Inner wall is constituted, and is filled with thermal insulation material among cup outer wall and cup inner wall, for reducing heat loss in water, playing cold insulation and protecting The effect of temperature.
4. cooling and warming dual-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the annular shaped charge battery is chargeable Battery, and interface be USB interface.
5. cooling and warming dual-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cup lid side is provided with air inlet, Top is provided with heat release hole, for enhancing cooling fin heat dissipation.
6. cooling and warming dual-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with temperature sensing on the cup body Device, temperature sensor are film thermocouple, and when cup body and cup lid engagement, the film thermocouple connects with the circuit board in cup lid It is logical, so that will measure temperature is transmitted to circuit board, it is eventually displayed on the display screen of cup lid side.
7. cooling and warming dual-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cup lid side be equipped with display screen and Control button, display screen and control button connect circuit board, and the control button is used to control the start and stop of cooling and warming circuit, if Determine predetermined temperature and cooling and warming pattern switching.
8. cooling and warming dual-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cup lid lower part is equipped with insulating layer, Heat in cup is prevented to be scattered and disappeared by cup lid.
9. cooling and warming dual-purpose cup according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the semiconductor A conducting wire and semiconductor B One layer of nontoxic high-temperature flexible plastic material is wrapped up outside conducting wire.
CN201910328376.8A 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Cooling and warming dual-purpose cup Pending CN109875347A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910328376.8A CN109875347A (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Cooling and warming dual-purpose cup

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910328376.8A CN109875347A (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Cooling and warming dual-purpose cup

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109875347A true CN109875347A (en) 2019-06-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910328376.8A Pending CN109875347A (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Cooling and warming dual-purpose cup

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Country Link
CN (1) CN109875347A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114365935A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-04-19 北京悦米科技有限公司 Electronic heating type water cup
CN114532817A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-27 北京悦米科技有限公司 Electronic refrigeration type water cup
CN114532817B (en) * 2022-02-18 2024-07-30 北京悦米科技有限公司 Electronic refrigeration type water cup

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2627944Y (en) * 2003-05-26 2004-07-28 汤志伟 Cooling & heating cup
CN201609266U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-10-20 上海申缘光电科技有限公司 Cold-warm cup
CN202760873U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-03-06 济南大学 Constant temperature solar heating-refrigerating sterilization vacuum cup
CN205107166U (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-30 揭阳市现代服务中心 Refrigeration drinking cup heats

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2627944Y (en) * 2003-05-26 2004-07-28 汤志伟 Cooling & heating cup
CN201609266U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-10-20 上海申缘光电科技有限公司 Cold-warm cup
CN202760873U (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-03-06 济南大学 Constant temperature solar heating-refrigerating sterilization vacuum cup
CN205107166U (en) * 2015-11-11 2016-03-30 揭阳市现代服务中心 Refrigeration drinking cup heats

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114365935A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-04-19 北京悦米科技有限公司 Electronic heating type water cup
CN114532817A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-27 北京悦米科技有限公司 Electronic refrigeration type water cup
CN114532817B (en) * 2022-02-18 2024-07-30 北京悦米科技有限公司 Electronic refrigeration type water cup

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Application publication date: 20190614