CN109874606A - A kind of edible fungus culturing system - Google Patents

A kind of edible fungus culturing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109874606A
CN109874606A CN201910337050.1A CN201910337050A CN109874606A CN 109874606 A CN109874606 A CN 109874606A CN 201910337050 A CN201910337050 A CN 201910337050A CN 109874606 A CN109874606 A CN 109874606A
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China
Prior art keywords
outer housing
soil
edible fungus
edible
fungus culturing
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CN201910337050.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109874606B (en
Inventor
王广耀
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Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
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Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College
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Priority to CN201910337050.1A priority Critical patent/CN109874606B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of edible fungi cultivation, in particular a kind of edible fungus culturing system, including outer housing, lower soil is equipped on bottom surface inside the outer housing, upper layer of soil is equipped with above the lower soil, it is opened up on top surface inside the outer housing and sliding slot, the present invention is during use, edible mushroom is planted among the intracorporal upper layer of soil of shell, when needing certain direct light source irradiation, light lamp upper and lower telescopic moving can be carried out by cohesive frame to irradiate, to carrying out large-scale light source direct projection in entire outer housing, when certain edible mushrooms need to be scattered the irradiation of light source, the scatter plate side of second connecting rod two sides can be gone to certain position, the scattering hole of top and the bottom is then subjected to certain stretching by the first joining rod and the second joining rod, it opens light lamp and scatters hole in scatter plate Under the action of enable the light of direct projection disperse to scattering on the surface of edible mushroom.

Description

A kind of edible fungus culturing system
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of edible fungi cultivation, and in particular to a kind of edible fungus culturing system.
Background technique
Edible mushroom refers to that fructification is very large, gill fungus bacterium (macro fungi) that can be edible, is commonly referred to as in mushroom, the known food of state Have more than 350 kinds with bacterium, wherein belong to Basidiomycotina, common are morely: mushroom, straw mushroom, mushroom, agaric, tremella, hedgehog hydnum, dictyophora phalloidea, Trichotoma matsutake (matsutake), dried mushroom, russule, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps sinensis, truffle, Pleurotus nebrodensis and bolete etc.;Minority belongs to Ascomycotina, In have: hickory chick, saddle fungus, ferfas etc., above-mentioned fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments respectively, eat The macro fungi that bacterium eats for the mankind, specifically edible mushroom are gill fungus bacterium that can be edible;Gill fungus bacterium, referring to can form large-scale Meat (or colloid) fructification or sclerotium class loading and a kind of macro fungi that can be edible or medicinal for people, now can all make mostly Corresponding volume cultivation nursing is carried out for edible mushroom with cultivation case, during cultivation, edible mushroom is past during buddingging Auxiliary maintenance is carried out toward needing certain light source to irradiate, and in light irradiation, generally can all it use light lamp directly to edible mushroom It is irradiated, but such light source effect and bad, because edible mushroom is divided into light type and detests light type kind, for one Detest the light sources of direct projection for light type kind a bit and do not play preferable radiation response, it is desirable that some suitable scattering light, And in existing cultivating box for edible fungus, the light source of direct projection is dispersed there is no corresponding scattering component, so that edible mushroom Cultivation case has certain limitation during use.
Summary of the invention
To solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.The present invention provides a kind of edible fungus culturing systems, and having can Direct light is become to be suitable for scattering the characteristics of light provides radiation response for edible mushroom.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of edible fungus culturing system, including outer housing, It is equipped with lower soil on bottom surface inside the outer housing, upper layer of soil is equipped with above the lower soil, it is described outer It is opened up on the top surface of enclosure interior and sliding slot, the middle position inside the sliding slot is connected together and has first connecting rod, institute The two sides for stating first connecting rod are provided with light lamp, and cohesive frame and sliding block, the light are provided between the smooth lamp and the sliding slot Lamp is slidably connected in the sliding slot by the cohesive frame and the sliding block, is sheathed with second below the first connecting rod Connecting rod, the two sides of second connecting rod are rotatably connected to scatter plate, and there are six the scatter plate is arranged altogether, three described to dissipate Penetrating plate is one group, is provided with the first joining rod and the second joining rod, two scatterings between two scatter plates of side Plate is rotatablely connected by the first joining rod and the second joining rod, several scattering holes are offered on the surface of the scatter plate.
Preferably, it being rotatably connected to pull rod on the two sides inner wall of the outer housing, one end of pull rod is rotatably connected to spray head, Port is offered at one side position of the shell body front surface, is led at the position of the port among the lower soil Crossing threaded engagement connection has arrangements of diverter rods, is provided with outlet tube on the outside of arrangements of diverter rods, outlet tube is an integral structure with arrangements of diverter rods.
Preferably, it is welded with connecting plate at two side positions outside the outer housing, the upper surface of connecting plate passes through bolt It is fixedly connected with motor, the output end of motor is sequentially connected with switch block.
Preferably, curved inside on the scattering irregular surface for being distributed in the scatter plate in hole and each scattering hole Bent angle and direction is also not quite similar.
Preferably, sliding door is hinged with by hinge in the front surface of the outer housing, gas inspection is provided with above sliding door Instrument is surveyed, gas detecting instrument is fixed by screws on the surface of the outer housing, opens on the surface of the outer housing two sides Equipped with through slot.
Preferably, it is placed with net bushing between the upper layer of soil and the lower soil, passes through on the surface of net bushing Glue bonding is connected with cotton block.
Preferably, universal wheel is rotatably connected at the corner location of the outer housing lower surface.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention during use, edible mushroom is planted in Among the intracorporal upper layer of soil of shell, when needing certain direct light source irradiation, light lamp can be carried out up and down by cohesive frame Telescopic moving irradiation, to large-scale light source direct projection is carried out in entire outer housing, need to be scattered light in certain edible mushrooms When the irradiation in source, the scatter plate side of the second connecting rod two sides can be gone to certain position, then by the scattering hole of top and the bottom Certain stretching is carried out by the first joining rod and the second joining rod, opens under the action of light lamp scatters hole in scatter plate and enables directly The light dispersion penetrated is to scatter on the surface of edible mushroom, wherein being curved structure in scattering hole, in each scattering hole Bending angle and direction are also not quite similar, to solve asking for single direct light source limitation in original cultivating box for edible fungus Topic, increases the practicability and functionality of cultivating box for edible fungus.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram external in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram amplified at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cohesive frame in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of arrangements of diverter rods in the present invention.
In figure: 1, outer housing;2, sliding slot;3, light lamp;4, cohesive frame;5, sliding block;6, first connecting rod;7, the second connection Bar;8, through slot;9, upper layer of soil;10, net bushing;11, lower soil;12, connecting plate;13, motor;14, switch block;15, it pulls; 16, port;17, scatter plate;18, hole is scattered;19, the first joining rod;20, the second joining rod;21, arrangements of diverter rods.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, the present invention is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of edible fungus culturing system, including outer housing 1, outer housing 1 It is equipped with lower soil 11 on internal bottom surface, the top of lower soil 11 is equipped with upper layer of soil 9, the top inside outer housing 1 It being opened up on face and sliding slot 2, the middle position inside sliding slot 2 is connected together and has first connecting rod 6, and the two of first connecting rod 6 Side is provided with light lamp 3, and cohesive frame 4 and sliding block 5 are provided between light lamp 3 and sliding slot 2, and light lamp 3 is sliding by cohesive frame 4 and sliding block 5 Dynamic to be connected in sliding slot 2, the lower section of first connecting rod 6 is sheathed with the second connecting rod 7, the two sides rotation connection of the second connecting rod 7 There is scatter plate 17, for scatter plate 17 altogether there are six settings, three scatter plates 17 are one group, are arranged between two scatter plates 17 of side There are the first joining rod 19 and the second joining rod 20, two scatter plates 17 are connected by the first joining rod 19 and the rotation of the second joining rod 20 Connect, offered on the surface of scatter plate 17 several scattering hole 18, in different edible mushrooms use different light emission effects, To solve the problems, such as single direct light source limitation in original cultivating box for edible fungus, the practical of cultivating box for edible fungus is increased Property and functionality.
Specifically, being rotatably connected to pull rod on the two sides inner wall of outer housing 1, one end of pull rod is rotatably connected to spray head, outside Port 16 is offered at one side position of 1 front surface of shell, passes through screw thread at the position of port 16 among lower soil 11 It screws and is connected with arrangements of diverter rods 21, outlet tube is provided on the outside of arrangements of diverter rods 21, outlet tube is an integral structure with arrangements of diverter rods 21, is being eaten With requiring during bacteria cultivation to carry out certain watering operation, sprinkling irrigation processing is being carried out to edible mushroom surface using spray head When, port 16 can also be connected by water pipe with external water source, wet place is carried out to lower soil 11 using arrangements of diverter rods 21 Reason, has guaranteed the property of water-bearing of edible fungus culturing soil.
Specifically, being welded with connecting plate 12 at two side positions outside outer housing 1, the upper surface of connecting plate 12 passes through bolt It is fixedly connected with motor 13, in the present embodiment, motor 13 is the model that Dongguan City Morse automates Science and Technology Ltd.'s production For the motor of SST86D1605, the output end of motor 13 is sequentially connected with switch block 14, and 13 output end of motor can be enabled to be sequentially connected Switch block 14 generates corresponding rotation, the operation loosened the soil to upper layer of soil 9 and net bushing 10.
Specifically, the bending on the scattering irregular surface for being distributed in scatter plate 17 in hole 18 and inside each scattering hole 18 Angle and direction is also not quite similar, and ensure that being normally carried out for light scattering process, provides certain necessary item for the dispersion of light Part.
Specifically, be hinged with sliding door 15 by hinge in the front surface of outer housing 1,15 top of pulling is provided with gas inspection Instrument is surveyed, gas detecting instrument is fixed by screws on the surface of outer housing 1, offers on the surface of 1 two sides of outer housing logical Slot 8 can detect that the content of outer housing 1 internal oxygen and carbon dioxide using gas detecting instrument, open in due course logical The lid shell of 8 side of slot carries out certain gas exchanges using through slot 8 and divulges information.
Specifically, being placed with net bushing 10 between upper layer of soil 9 and lower soil 11, pass through glue on the surface of net bushing 10 Water bonding is connected with cotton block, and the cotton block on net bushing 10 has certain water lock effect, can due to the difference of edible mushroom root system length Net bushing 10 is plugged at different positions, to guarantee that edible mushroom normally absorbs moisture.
Specifically, it is rotatably connected to universal wheel at the corner location of 1 lower surface of outer housing, it can be fast by the universal wheel of bottom Whole device is moved to suitable position by speed, convenient for the carrying to cultivating box for edible fungus entirety.
The working principle of the invention and process for using: the present invention during use, can when being cultivated bacterium Start the motor 13 on connecting plate 12, the switch block 14 for enabling 13 output end of motor be sequentially connected generates corresponding rotation, to topsoil The operation that earth 9 and net bushing 10 loosen the soil, when needing to carry out certain illumination for planting edible mushroom completion, if edible mushroom The illumination of direct projection is needed, the light lamp 3 of openable two sides carries out large-scale direct light irradiation to the edible mushroom inside outer housing 1, When edible mushroom at a certain position has the case where light source underexposure, the sliding block 5 in sliding slot 2 is moved, light lamp 3 passes through linking Frame 4 links together with sliding block 5, after sliding block 5 is moved to suitable position, up-down stretch cohesive frame 4, so that light lamp 3 is close At the position of light source underexposure, closer distance is that edible mushroom provides certain light source, if edible mushroom needs the light scattered When source is irradiated, the knob of the front side of the second connecting rod 7 can be screwed on into the circle at the different location opened up on 6 surface of first connecting rod Script vertical state is leaned against the second connection so that first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 7 are stretched to a certain distance by Kong Zhong The scatter plate 17 on 7 side of bar turns at the plan-position parallel with planting edible mushroom, then by the scatter plate 17 of upper and lower two sides At the first joining rod 19 and the second joining rod 20 up-down stretch to certain position, light lamp 3 is then opened in scatter plate 17 The light of direct projection is enabled to disperse to scatter on the surface of edible mushroom under the action of interior scattering hole 18, wherein being curved in scattering hole 18 Bent structure, each bending angle scattered in hole 18 and direction are also not quite similar, and ensure that being normally carried out for light scattering process.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of edible fungus culturing system, including outer housing (1), it is characterised in that: the internal bottom surface upper berth of the outer housing (1) Equipped with lower soil (11), it is equipped with upper layer of soil (9) above the lower soil (11), outer housing (1) inside It is opened up on top surface and sliding slot (2), the internal middle position of the sliding slot (2) is connected together and has first connecting rod (6), described The two sides of first connecting rod (6) are provided with light lamp (3), and cohesive frame (4) are provided between the smooth lamp (3) and the sliding slot (2) With sliding block (5), the smooth lamp (3) is slidably connected in the sliding slot (2) by the cohesive frame (4) and the sliding block (5), institute It states and is sheathed with below first connecting rod (6) the second connecting rod (7), the two sides of second connecting rod (7) are rotatably connected to scattered It penetrates plate (17), for the scatter plate (17) altogether there are six settings, three scatter plates (17) are one group, and two of side are described to be dissipated It penetrates between plate (17) and is provided with the first joining rod (19) and the second joining rod (20), two scatter plates (17) pass through the first rank Extension bar (19) and the second joining rod (20) are rotatablely connected, several scattering holes are offered on the surface of the scatter plate (17) (18).
2. a kind of edible fungus culturing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the two sides of the outer housing (1) Pull rod is rotatably connected on wall, one end of pull rod is rotatably connected to spray head, opens at a side position of outer housing (1) front surface Equipped with port (16), have point at the position of the port (16) by threaded engagement connection among the lower soil (11) Flow post (21), arrangements of diverter rods (21) outside are provided with outlet tube, and outlet tube is an integral structure with arrangements of diverter rods (21).
3. a kind of edible fungus culturing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of outer housing (1) outside It is welded at side position connecting plate (12), the upper surface of connecting plate (12) has been bolted to connection motor (13), motor (13) output end is sequentially connected with switch block (14).
4. a kind of edible fungus culturing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scattering hole (18) is irregular Bending angle and direction that on the surface of the scatter plate (17) and each scattering hole (18) is internal is distributed in also to be not quite similar.
5. a kind of edible fungus culturing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front surface of the outer housing (1) It is upper to be hinged with sliding door (15) by hinge, gas detecting instrument is provided with above sliding door (15), gas detecting instrument is solid by screw Surely it is connected on the surface of the outer housing (1), offers through slot (8) on the surface of outer housing (1) two sides.
6. a kind of edible fungus culturing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper layer of soil (9) with it is described It is placed between lower soil (11) net bushing (10), cotton block is connected with by glue bonding on the surface of net bushing (10).
7. a kind of edible fungus culturing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outer housing (1) lower surface Universal wheel is rotatably connected at corner location.
CN201910337050.1A 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 Edible mushroom cultivation system Expired - Fee Related CN109874606B (en)

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CN201910337050.1A CN109874606B (en) 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 Edible mushroom cultivation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910337050.1A CN109874606B (en) 2019-04-25 2019-04-25 Edible mushroom cultivation system

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CN109874606B CN109874606B (en) 2021-01-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112806212A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-05-18 金华市挺美科技有限公司 Method for cultivating clitocybe maxima

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CN104429714A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-25 福建农林大学 Ecological roof
CN204968638U (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-01-20 滨州职业学院 Edible fungi cultivation shelf
CN206100989U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-04-19 青川县易诚电子商务有限责任公司 Domestic fungus cultivation frame
CN108432555A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-24 淮南市绿威食用菌种植专业合作社 A kind of white fungus edible fungus culturing process units
CN208354208U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-11 河西学院 A kind of cultivating edible frame
CN208724565U (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-04-12 江苏康盛农业发展有限公司 A kind of well-ventilated and the breed of edible fungus case convenient for filling the water

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102088840A (en) * 2008-07-11 2011-06-08 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Illumination arrangement for illuminating horticultural growths
CN104429714A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-25 福建农林大学 Ecological roof
CN204968638U (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-01-20 滨州职业学院 Edible fungi cultivation shelf
CN206100989U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-04-19 青川县易诚电子商务有限责任公司 Domestic fungus cultivation frame
CN108432555A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-24 淮南市绿威食用菌种植专业合作社 A kind of white fungus edible fungus culturing process units
CN208354208U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-11 河西学院 A kind of cultivating edible frame
CN208724565U (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-04-12 江苏康盛农业发展有限公司 A kind of well-ventilated and the breed of edible fungus case convenient for filling the water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112806212A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-05-18 金华市挺美科技有限公司 Method for cultivating clitocybe maxima

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Granted publication date: 20210105