CN109872843A - A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables - Google Patents

A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109872843A
CN109872843A CN201910142186.7A CN201910142186A CN109872843A CN 109872843 A CN109872843 A CN 109872843A CN 201910142186 A CN201910142186 A CN 201910142186A CN 109872843 A CN109872843 A CN 109872843A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
silica gel
flexible mineral
core
fireproof cables
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910142186.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚红旗
袁斌
郭水龙
郭振杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Baoshang Cable Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Baoshang Cable Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Baoshang Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Baoshang Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910142186.7A priority Critical patent/CN109872843A/en
Publication of CN109872843A publication Critical patent/CN109872843A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables, including multiple cores, the core include conductor, have ceramic silica gel in the external sheath of conductor, are equipped with aluminum pipe on the outside of the ceramic silica gel;Ceramic silica gel is heat-resisting can to reach 300 degrees Celsius, easily squeeze out, and extruded velocity is fast.A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables provided by the invention, using the form of bilayer isolation, using double-level-metal sheath, air insulated twice, outermost metal sheath is embossing mode, under the premise of guaranteeing good bending property, refractory temperature can reach 1000 degrees Celsius, be kept for 4-5 hour of cable normal power-up.And aluminum material is used, save the cost, speed of production is fast.

Description

A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables
Technical field
The present invention relates to fireproof cable technical field, especially a kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables.
Background technique
With era development and scientific and technological progress, this cable in the prior art is no longer satisfied modernization development Demand, such as skyscraper, tunnel, airport place multicore long length cabling requirements increasingly increase, these places require The cable fire time is long, and is produced with original old technique, and main thinking is how the cable that catches fire prevents fires, and such case is past It under the high-temperature condition generated toward fire, is just easy to make existing cable bad, and leads to heavy economic losses and generate serious Social influence.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables, improve the anti-of cable Fiery performance.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of double anti-thermoelectricitys of isolated flexible mineral Cable, including multiple cores, the core include conductor, have ceramic silica gel, the ceramic in the external sheath of conductor Aluminum pipe is equipped on the outside of silica gel;Ceramic silica gel is heat-resisting can to reach 300 degrees Celsius, easily squeeze out, and extruded velocity is fast.
The outside of the core is coated with flame retardant coating, and the outside of the flame retardant coating is coated with aluminum hose, in aluminum hose Outside be equipped with sheath.
Preferably, cross-linked polyethylene layer is additionally provided between the ceramic silica gel and aluminum pipe, the cross-linked polyethylene layer Outer surface is laciniation.Being set as laciniation keeps cross-linked polyethylene layer intensity high, is easy to fire resisting formable layer.And it prevents Aluminum pipe damages ceramic silica gel.
Preferably, the conductor includes round core, the first segment conductor-core is coated in the outside of round core, first The outside of segment conductor-core is coated with the second segment conductor-core.
Preferably, be equipped between ceramic silica gel and conductor and between ceramic silica gel and cross-linked polyethylene layer mica around Covering.Wrapped mica is easy to the molding of ceramic silica gel, improves conductor electric conductivity.
Preferably, the raw material of the flame retardant coating includes following components in parts by weight: 20-45 parts of high alumina ash, auxiliary material 40-85 parts;
The auxiliary material includes following components in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of calcium oxide, 5-35 parts of silica, waterglass are compound 25-55 parts of liquid.
Preferably, the high alumina ash includes following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of aluminum oxide, hydroxide 25-55 parts of aluminium, 5-25 parts of magnesia, di-iron trioxide≤3 part.
Preferably, aluminum oxide, aluminium hydroxide, magnesia, di-iron trioxide, calcium oxide, silica group in raw material At mixture in, granularity 50-200 mesh, 100-200 mesh, 200-300 mesh, 300-400 mesh, 400-1000 mesh weight ratio be 10-30:20-50:10-30:15-45:20-40.Variable grain granularity is conducive to refractory material and protects so that material mixing is closely knit It is wet, it is convenient for extrusion molding, meanwhile, conducive to being fixed on around cable, in fire, cable fire mud is easy crust molding, and isolation is high Temperature really plays its resistance to fire action.
Preferably, the waterglass complex liquid includes following components in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of sodium metasilicate, oxidation 10-30 parts of sodium, 0-40 parts of silica 1,40-60 parts of water.Waterglass complex liquid has adhesion strength higher, heat-resist, resistance to The advantages that acid strong, moment flame can be resisted, ignition point is reduced.
Preferably, the Baume degrees of the waterglass complex liquid is 40-60.
A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables provided by the invention, using the form of bilayer isolation, using the double-deck gold Belonging to sheath, twice air insulated, outermost metal sheath is embossing mode, under the premise of guaranteeing good bending property, fire resisting temperature Degree can reach 1000 degrees Celsius, be kept for 4-5 hour of cable normal power-up.And use aluminum material, save the cost, speed of production Fastly.The flame resistant cable that flame retardant coating is prepared using high alumina reclaimed materials, hydroxide flame retardant, effectively eliminates traditional industry Production generates the solid wastes rubbish such as aluminium powder, and closes the refractory materials such as magnesia using its high-content aluminium, aluminium oxide, using in flame proof electrical On cable, the defect that original poor flame retardant properties, fire resistance are poor, the service life is short is not only increased, social resources have more been saved.Together When, preparation method of the present invention is simple, is suitable for large-scale industrial production, not only possesses preferable mechanical property, while also having Higher flame retardant property and fire resistance.The refractory temperature of this material is up to 1000 DEG C.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of conducting wire of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables, including multiple cores, the core include conductor 1, The external sheath of conductor 1 has ceramic silica gel 2, is equipped with aluminum pipe 4 on the outside of the ceramic silica gel 2;Ceramic silica gel is heat-resisting 300 degrees Celsius can be reached, easily squeezed out, extruded velocity is fast.
The outside of the core is coated with flame retardant coating 5, and the outside of the flame retardant coating 5 is coated with aluminum hose 6, soft in aluminum The outside of pipe 6 is equipped with sheath 7.
Preferably, cross-linked polyethylene layer 3, the cross-linked polyethylene layer are additionally provided between the ceramic silica gel 2 and aluminum pipe 4 3 outer surface is laciniation.Being set as laciniation keeps cross-linked polyethylene layer intensity high, is easy to fire resisting formable layer.And Prevent aluminum pipe from damaging ceramic silica gel 2.
Preferably, the conductor 1 includes round core 8, is coated with the first segment conductor-core 9 in the outside of round core 8, The outside of first segment conductor-core 9 is coated with the second segment conductor-core 10.
Preferably, cloud is equipped between ceramic silica gel 2 and conductor 1 and between ceramic silica gel 2 and cross-linked polyethylene layer 3 Female wrapping layer.Wrapped mica is easy to the molding of ceramic silica gel, improves conductor electric conductivity.
Preferably, the raw material of the flame retardant coating 5 includes following components in parts by weight: 35 parts of high alumina ash, auxiliary material 60 Part, the auxiliary material includes following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of calcium oxide, 20 parts of silica, waterglass complex liquid 40 Part.
Preferably, the high alumina ash includes following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of aluminum oxide, aluminium hydroxide 40 Part, 15 parts of magnesia, 1.5 parts of di-iron trioxide.
Preferably, the following components of the waterglass complex liquid in parts by weight: 35 parts of sodium metasilicate, 20 parts of sodium oxide molybdena, 25 parts of silica, 50 parts of water.
Preferably, the Baume degrees of the waterglass complex liquid is 50.
Preferably, aluminum oxide, aluminium hydroxide, magnesia, di-iron trioxide, calcium oxide, silica group in raw material At mixture in, granularity 50-200 mesh, 100-200 mesh, 200-300 mesh, 300-400 mesh, 400-1000 mesh weight ratio be 20:35:20:30:30.
Using the present embodiment, the refractory temperature of cable can reach 1000 DEG C.
Embodiment two
A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables, including multiple cores, the core include conductor 1, in the outer layer packet of conductor 1 It is covered with ceramic silica gel 2, is equipped with aluminum pipe 4 on the outside of the ceramic silica gel 2;Ceramic silica gel is heat-resisting can be reached 300 and takes the photograph Family name's degree, easily squeezes out, and extruded velocity is fast.
The outside of the core is coated with flame retardant coating 5, and the outside of the flame retardant coating 5 is coated with aluminum hose 6, soft in aluminum The outside of pipe 6 is equipped with sheath 7.
Preferably, cross-linked polyethylene layer 3, the cross-linked polyethylene layer are additionally provided between the ceramic silica gel 2 and aluminum pipe 4 3 outer surface is laciniation.Being set as laciniation keeps cross-linked polyethylene layer intensity high, is easy to fire resisting formable layer.And Prevent aluminum pipe from damaging ceramic silica gel 2.
Preferably, the conductor 1 includes round core 8, is coated with the first segment conductor-core 9 in the outside of round core 8, The outside of first segment conductor-core 9 is coated with the second segment conductor-core 10.
Preferably, cloud is equipped between ceramic silica gel 2 and conductor 1 and between ceramic silica gel 2 and cross-linked polyethylene layer 3 Female wrapping layer.Wrapped mica is easy to the molding of ceramic silica gel, improves conductor electric conductivity.
Preferably, the raw material of the flame retardant coating 5 includes following components in parts by weight: 45 parts of high alumina ash, auxiliary material 85 Part, the auxiliary material includes following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of calcium oxide, 35 parts of silica, waterglass complex liquid 45 Part.
Preferably, the high alumina ash includes following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of aluminum oxide, aluminium hydroxide 55 Part, 25 parts of magnesia, 3 parts of di-iron trioxide.The refractory materials such as magnesia are closed using its high-content aluminium, aluminium oxide, using resistance to On thermoelectricity cable, the defect that original poor flame retardant properties, fire resistance are poor, the service life is short is not only increased, has more saved social money Source.
Preferably, the following components of the waterglass complex liquid in parts by weight: 50 parts of sodium metasilicate, 30 parts of sodium oxide molybdena, 40 parts of silica, 60 parts of water.
Preferably, the Baume degrees of the waterglass complex liquid is 60.
Preferably, aluminum oxide, aluminium hydroxide, magnesia, di-iron trioxide, calcium oxide, silica group in raw material At mixture in, granularity 50-200 mesh, 100-200 mesh, 200-300 mesh, 300-400 mesh, 400-1000 mesh weight ratio be 30:50:30:45:40.
The refractory temperature of refractory material is up to 900 DEG C in the present embodiment.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as limitation of the invention, this hair Bright protection scope should be with the technical solution of claim record, technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim Equivalents are protection scope.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables, it is characterised in that: including multiple cores, the core includes conductor (1), Have ceramic silica gel (2) in the external sheath of conductor (1), is equipped with aluminum pipe (4) on the outside of the ceramic silica gel (2);
The outside of the core is coated with flame retardant coating (5), and the outside of the flame retardant coating (5) is coated with aluminum hose (6), in aluminum The outside of hose (6) is equipped with sheath (7).
2. double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ceramic silica gel (2) It is additionally provided between aluminum pipe (4) cross-linked polyethylene layer (3), the outer surface of the cross-linked polyethylene layer (3) is laciniation.
3. double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conductor (1) includes circle Shape core (8) is coated with the first segment conductor-core (9) in the outside of round core (8), in the external packet of the first segment conductor-core (9) It is covered with the second segment conductor-core (10).
4. double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ceramic silica gel (2) with lead Mica wrapping layer is equipped between body (1) and between ceramic silica gel (2) and cross-linked polyethylene layer (3).
5. claim 1-4 any one double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables, it is characterised in that: the flame retardant coating (5) Raw material include following components in parts by weight: 20-45 parts of high alumina ash, 40-85 parts of auxiliary material;
The auxiliary material includes following components in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of calcium oxide, 5-35 parts of silica, waterglass are compound 25-55 parts of liquid.
6. double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the high alumina ash include according to The following components of parts by weight meter: 30-50 parts of aluminum oxide, 25-55 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 5-25 parts of magnesia, di-iron trioxide ≤ 3 parts.
7. double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables according to claim 6, which is characterized in that aluminum oxide in raw material, In the mixture that aluminium hydroxide, magnesia, di-iron trioxide, calcium oxide, silica form, granularity 50-200 mesh, 100-200 Mesh, 200-300 mesh, 300-400 mesh, 400-1000 mesh weight ratio be 10-30:20-50:10-30:15-45:20-40.
8. double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the waterglass complex liquid packet Include following components in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of sodium metasilicate, 10-30 parts of sodium oxide molybdena, 0-40 parts of silica 1, water 40-60 Part.
9. double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the waterglass complex liquid Baume degrees is 40-60.
CN201910142186.7A 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables Pending CN109872843A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910142186.7A CN109872843A (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910142186.7A CN109872843A (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109872843A true CN109872843A (en) 2019-06-11

Family

ID=66919304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910142186.7A Pending CN109872843A (en) 2019-02-26 2019-02-26 A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109872843A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08124430A (en) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-17 Yazaki Corp High voltage fire resisting cable
CN204143920U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-02-04 四川新蓉电缆有限责任公司 A kind of aluminium sheath fireproof cable
CN106098226A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-09 重庆市南方阻燃电线电缆有限公司 A kind of isolated form fireproof cable
CN108447610A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-24 江苏通鼎光电科技有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant fireproof cable and preparation method thereof
CN108766632A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-06 安徽国电电缆股份有限公司 A kind of flexible fire-proof cable of the high insulation resistance of high voltage
CN109021419A (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-12-18 高邮市金国电缆材料厂有限公司 A kind of high shielded cable sheath material of low-smoke and flame retardant and preparation method thereof
CN209433897U (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-09-24 湖北宝上电缆有限公司 A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08124430A (en) * 1994-10-26 1996-05-17 Yazaki Corp High voltage fire resisting cable
CN204143920U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-02-04 四川新蓉电缆有限责任公司 A kind of aluminium sheath fireproof cable
CN106098226A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-09 重庆市南方阻燃电线电缆有限公司 A kind of isolated form fireproof cable
CN109021419A (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-12-18 高邮市金国电缆材料厂有限公司 A kind of high shielded cable sheath material of low-smoke and flame retardant and preparation method thereof
CN108447610A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-08-24 江苏通鼎光电科技有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant fireproof cable and preparation method thereof
CN108766632A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-06 安徽国电电缆股份有限公司 A kind of flexible fire-proof cable of the high insulation resistance of high voltage
CN209433897U (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-09-24 湖北宝上电缆有限公司 A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111276287B (en) Stretch-proof high-temperature-resistant aerospace cable and preparation method thereof
CN202632805U (en) Aluminum core irregular compressing conductor fire-resisting cable
CN201804582U (en) High-temperature resistant cable
CN205680490U (en) A kind of three core power cables
CN208767064U (en) A kind of anti-corrosion fire-resisting cable
CN109872843A (en) A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables
CN209433897U (en) A kind of double isolated flexible mineral fireproof cables
CN108053913A (en) A kind of digital transformer substation signal detection cable and manufacture craft
CN106448865A (en) High temperature resistant special cable
CN206672702U (en) A kind of compound cold-resistant flexible cable of mineral insulation movement optical fiber
CN205140594U (en) Strengthen jam -proof digital communication cable
CN205827986U (en) Environment-friendly type intelligent electrical network luminescence intrinsic safety composite high pressure cable
CN205789153U (en) Insulation irradiation fireproof cable
CN205542120U (en) Insulating flexible fireproof cable of mineral substance
CN205177423U (en) Fire -resistant stretch -proofing armoured cable
CN214068418U (en) Corrosion-resistant fireproof power cable for new energy automobile
CN205028693U (en) Flexible fireproof cable of nonmetal sheath of environment -friendly
CN208507280U (en) High temperature-resistant cable
CN206460799U (en) A kind of solar energy photovoltaic system electric power combinations of communication cable
CN209087451U (en) A kind of fire-proof and thermal-insulation type superelevation right angle setting tension midium voltage cable
CN206322498U (en) A kind of high temperature resistant type special cable
CN206194426U (en) Wear -resisting heat -resisting cable of high strength
CN207833996U (en) A kind of railcar special high temperature-resistant single-core cable
CN207134160U (en) One kind fire prevention open armoring optical fiber composite cable
CN207397754U (en) A kind of fire-retardant corrosion proof cable

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination