CN109871409A - A kind of information physical system (CPS) based on trustable network - Google Patents
A kind of information physical system (CPS) based on trustable network Download PDFInfo
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- CN109871409A CN109871409A CN201910110955.5A CN201910110955A CN109871409A CN 109871409 A CN109871409 A CN 109871409A CN 201910110955 A CN201910110955 A CN 201910110955A CN 109871409 A CN109871409 A CN 109871409A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of information physical systems based on trustable network.For currently just in developing information physical system (CPS) safe and reliable operation under distributed, Interconnection Environment, and realize the demand of abundant credible interaction between CPS, this method and system on trustable network (block chain) by disposing and the intelligent contract of CPS one-to-one " digital intelligent agency ", and by the reliable binding with CPS physical system, thus make CPS be provided with it is distributed, go center running environment under carry out the ability of safe and reliable " social activity ".The object in the following intelligent society will be made not only to have " intelligence " by using this system and correlation technique and execute many work for needing " mental " completion instead of people, but also " people-object ", " object-object " interaction " social activity " work based on needing " to trust " in people or tissue contacts can be replaced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, block chain technical field more particularly to information physical system (CPS) necks
Domain.
Background technique
Itd is proposed that the development of information physical system (CPS, Cyber Physical System) was by each so far from 2005
Academia, the scientific and technological circle of state fall over each other research important directions, the technology realized on the basis of environment sensing people, machine, object it is mutual
Join intercommunication and depth integration.The natural sparse model of CPS and Internet of Things will change the life style of the mankind, the mankind made to actually enter intelligence
It can the epoch.
CPS be by sub- technology, automatic technology, the information processing technology, the communication technology, network technology comprehensive development production
Object, CPS perceives physical world, and is handled sensing results, calculated, stored, analyzed, according to result feedback control physics
The world.CPS emphasizes the interaction of network world and physical world, is related to the fusion of magnanimity isomeric data under future network environment, no
The real-time reliable treatments and communication, the organic coordination of dynamic resource and ability and self adaptive control for determining information signal, are to have
The autonomous perception of height independently judges, from main regulation and capacity of self-government, can be realized virtual world and the interconnection of the actual physics world
With the next-generation intelligence system cooperateed with.
But current CPS research and application still lay particular emphasis on the " intelligence that embedded system couples realization CPS with physical entity
Can ".CPS still relies on CPS itself or control in behavior distributed, in internet, safety, reliability and credibility
The centralization cloud system of CPS or line undertissue, natural person, i.e., current CPS simultaneously do not have and independent (or can represent its tissue
Or natural person) credible, secure interactive ability is carried out in distributed interconnection network.Due to lacking in distributed, Interconnection Environment
Under, independence carries out between physical entity or reliable, the safe intelligent interaction ability between physical entity and people, actually will
Greatly limit the application field and range of CPS.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention devises a kind of CPS system based on trustable network, by trustable network (alliance
Type/publicly-owned type block platform chain) on deployment and CPS one-to-one " digital intelligent agency " intelligence contract, and by with CPS
The reliable binding of physical system, make CPS be provided with it is distributed, go center running environment under carry out safe and reliable object-object,
People-object interaction capabilities.To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
It include following composition portion as shown in Figure 1, devising a kind of physical message system (CPS) based on trustable network
Point:
(1) have physical world is perceived, information processing, calculating, data transmission, feedback control physical entity
Module;
(2) identity-based Licensing Model operation alliance's type block platform chain or based on non-identity Licensing Model operation
Publicly-owned type block platform chain;
(3) it is deployed in block platform chain, with physical entity module intelligent contract correspondingly;
(4) it is controlled by natural person, can be used for intelligent contract creation and one group of unsymmetrical key that physical entity module is read
Account.
As shown in Figure 1, " digital intelligent agency " that this CPS creates physical entity module in block chain network intelligently closes
When about, create an account to have the unsymmetrical key account of seised natural person to the physical entity, the intelligence contract once
Foundation is only capable of executing related super authority task by the account.
As shown in Fig. 2, this CPS system in block chain network created physical entity module " digital intelligent agency "
Intelligent contract has the related data structures of description physical entity, including but not limited to following data content:
(1) unique encodings of the physical entity in physical world are represented;
(2) other required contents such as the title of the physical entity, attribute, feature;
(3) owner of the physical entity;
(4) the historical act data record (or access address of record data) of the physical entity.
As shown in Fig. 2, the intelligent contract of " the digital intelligent agency " of this CPS system, definition have relevant function, it can be in area
In block chain network under the transaction triggering of other accounts (including other intelligent bodies), represents intelligent body and execute related interaction behaviour automatically
Make, these interactive operation functions include but is not limited to the content of following aspect:
(1) intelligent body is represented to be transferred accounts or received transfer operation;
(2) it represents intelligent body and carries out the operation of intelligent body related data access mandate;
(3) it represents intelligent body and carries out the transfer operation of intelligent body correlated condition;
(4) physical entity historical data log-on operation.
As shown in Fig. 2, the intelligent contract of " the digital intelligent agency " of this CPS, is only capable of creating an account execution intelligent body institute by it
It has the right, the transfer operation of intelligent contract super authority.
As shown in Fig. 2, this CPS system " digital intelligent agency " intelligence contract, the primary data in relation to physical entity is (such as
Coding, characteristic of physical entity etc.) it establishes and is bound one by one with physical entity, intelligence in intelligence contract creation
The account of contract is identity of the physical entity in block chain network.
As shown in Fig. 2, the intelligent contract of " the digital intelligent agency " of CPS system, the historical act number in relation to physical entity
According to being acquired by physical entity and carried out under conditions of natural person's account authorization the timing of the physical entity activity data
Record.
As shown in Figure 1, physical entity of this CPS system in block chain network, according to the phase of bound intelligent contract
The access of off status executes related physical operation, and related physical operation includes but is not limited to that physical entity correlation executes operation
Open and close.
As shown in Figure 1, physical entity of this CPS system in block chain network, in the condition of natural person's account authorization
Under, physical entity can be according to environmental data collected, physical entity status data, corresponding to automatic access China reason entity
Intelligent contract carries out the transfer of correlated condition, data record or represents natural person's account to execute correlation function operation, such as transfer accounts,
Access other intelligent contracts etc. in block chain.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of information physical system based on trustable network of Fig. 1 forms figure
Intelligent agent of Fig. 2 information physical system in block chain --- intelligent contract composed structure
Fig. 3 preferred embodiment: the automobile cooperating manufacture network based on trustable network
Fig. 4 preferred embodiment: the automobile cooperating manufacture network implementation process based on trustable network
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, it is said for constructing an automobile cooperating manufacture network based on alliance's chain with system based on this method
The preferred embodiment of bright this method and system.
Automobile production industry is very typical socialization cooperating manufacture industry, the behind of each automobile really by
The result of hundred thousands of manufacturing enterprise's cooperating manufactures.A very important developing direction and mode in the forth generation industrial revolution
It is to carry out extensive personalized customization production centered on client and customer demand.This production model is to traditional mode of production, group
It knits and is created a huge challenge with management mode, because each order is not exactly the same, to automation, intelligent interoperability requirement pole
It is high.As shown in figure 3, being directed to this production organization mode, the embodiment based on this method and system is as follows:
First, it is taken the lead with auto assembly production firm and establishes type area, alliance including upstream and downstream cooperating manufacture manufacturer
Block chain, the block chain can be based on that super account book --- fabric technology platform is built;
Second, the production service that each production firm can externally provide it is encapsulated as an intelligent contract, issues at this
On alliance's chain, which can independently receive external production order and form the production ordering to production equipment;
Its intelligentized production equipment intelligent contract corresponding in alliance's chain is bound, is being detected by third, production firm
After the associated production produced to intelligent contract is specified, controls intelligent production equipment and carry out associated production, dispatching and transport;
4th, intelligent production equipment timing is sent to bound intelligence for after the acquisition of equipment itself production status data
The respective stored space of contract is stored.
As shown in figure 4, being based on the implementation system, basic production procedure includes:
First, client proposes demand, pays correlative charges, is sent to total depot;
Second, total depot generates production order and production procedure timing according to demand, production order is sent to total vehicle
General assembly intelligence contract corresponding to factory;
Third, general assembly intelligence contract decompose order, and by sending payment transaction and production to related handset factory
Instruction;
4th, handset factory, general assembly intelligence contract are under the control of Make to order process timing, with payment transaction and production
Instruction triggers generate the production ordering of relevant production units;
5th, production equipment presses the production ordering of intelligent contract, carries out related dispatching, production and transport;
6th, general assembly factory is in the intelligent coordinated lower production of the intelligent contract of each production firm, dispatching and transports, final complete
At order, and to delivery to customer.
Explanation that the above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all in this hair
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so within bright spirit and principle, are included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In conclusion the present invention is directed to information physical system (CPS) safe and reliable fortune under distributed, Interconnection Environment
Row, and realize the demand of abundant credible interaction between CPS, a kind of information physical system based on trustable network is devised, is passed through
This method and system are disposed on trustable network (block chain) and the intelligent contract of CPS one-to-one " digital intelligent agency ", and
By the binding one by one of intelligent contract and CPS physical system, make CPS be provided with it is distributed, go center running environment under carry out
The ability of safe and reliable cooperation interaction.CPS in the following intelligent society will be made not only by using this system and correlation technique
Have " intelligence " and execute many work for needing " mental " completion instead of people, and can replace needing in people or tissue contacts
" people-object ", " object-object " interaction based on " trust " cooperate.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of information physical system (CPS) based on trustable network, it is characterised in that this CPS includes following component part:
(1) have physical world is perceived, information processing, calculating, data transmission, feedback control physical entity module;
(2) alliance's type block platform chain of identity-based Licensing Model operation or the publicly-owned type based on the operation of non-identity Licensing Model
Block platform chain;
(3) it is deployed in block platform chain, intelligence contract corresponding with physical entity module one;
(4) it is controlled by natural person, can be used for intelligent contract creation and one group of unsymmetrical key account that physical entity module is read.
2. a kind of CPS based on trustable network as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that create physics in block chain network
When " digital intelligent agency " intelligence contract of entity module, create an account to have seised natural person's to the physical entity
Unsymmetrical key account, the intelligence contract are only capable of executing related super authority task by the account once foundation.
3. a kind of CPS based on trustable network as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the created object in block chain network
" digital intelligent agency " the intelligent contract for managing entity module, has the related data structures of description physical entity, including but unlimited
In following data content:
(1) unique encodings of the physical entity in physical world are represented;
(2) other required contents such as the title of the physical entity, attribute, feature;
(3) owner of the physical entity;
(4) the historical act data record (or access address of record data) of the physical entity.
4. a kind of CPS based on trustable network as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that " the number in block chain network
Intelligent agent " intelligence contract, definition have relevant function, can in block chain network other accounts (including other CPS) friendship
Easily under triggering, represents the CPS and execute related interactive operation automatically, these interactive operation functions include but is not limited to following aspect
Content:
(1) intelligent body is represented to be transferred accounts or received transfer operation;
(2) it represents intelligent body and carries out the operation of intelligent body related data access mandate;
(3) it represents intelligent body and carries out the transfer operation of intelligent body correlated condition;
(4) physical entity historical data log-on operation.
5. a kind of CPS based on trustable network as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that " the number in block chain network
Intelligent agent " intelligence contract is only capable of creating an account the transfer behaviour for executing intelligent body ownership, intelligent contract super authority by it
Make.
6. a kind of CPS based on trustable network as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that " the number in block chain network
Intelligent agent " intelligence contract, the primary data (coding of such as physical entity, characteristic) in relation to physical entity is in the intelligence
It establishes when contract creates and is bound one by one with physical entity, the account of intelligent contract is the physical entity in block chain network
In identity.
7. a kind of CPS based on trustable network as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that " the number in block chain network
Intelligent agent " intelligence contract, the historical act data in relation to physical entity are acquired and in natural person's account by physical entity
The time recording of the physical entity activity data is carried out under conditions of authorization.
8. a kind of CPS based on trustable network as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the physics in block chain network is real
Body executes related physical operation according to the access of the correlated condition of bound intelligent contract, and related physical operation includes but not
It is limited to the open and close that physical entity correlation executes operation.
9. a kind of CPS based on trustable network as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the physics in block chain network is real
Body, under conditions of natural person's account authorization, physical entity can according to environmental data collected, physical entity status data,
Intelligent contract corresponding to automatic access physical entity carries out the transfer of correlated condition, data record or represents natural person's account
Correlation function operation is executed, such as transfers accounts, access other intelligence contracts in block chain.
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