CN109869883A - Air-out component, air supply method and air-conditioning device - Google Patents

Air-out component, air supply method and air-conditioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109869883A
CN109869883A CN201811544058.7A CN201811544058A CN109869883A CN 109869883 A CN109869883 A CN 109869883A CN 201811544058 A CN201811544058 A CN 201811544058A CN 109869883 A CN109869883 A CN 109869883A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
annular
discharge pipe
out component
outlet
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CN201811544058.7A
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CN109869883B (en
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孙妍
黄玉优
陈辉
何俊华
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of air-out component, comprising: Telescopic air pipe, the Telescopic air pipe include at least two discharge pipe of socket connection;It is socketed the annular air outlet road that is equipped with and can be opened and closed between the discharge pipe of connection.The present invention uses retracted blast pipe, can be realized local relief, or realize remote air-supply by Telescopic air pipe;The annular air outlet road of concentric circles arrangement, uses with annular Wind guard, it can adjusts air output by adjusting the outlet air gross area, and can overturn different angle by annular wind deflector and realize guiding air-supply.

Description

Air-out component, air supply method and air-conditioning device
Technical field
The invention belongs to air conditioner technical fields, and in particular to a kind of air-out component and air-conditioning device.
Background technique
In air conditioner in use, certain places can have the case where cold and hot difference in part, such as workshop, culinary art kitchen Deng, the position temperature highest of hearth, but hearth does not need to cool down, and only the cook close to hearth work needs to cool down, hearth and Different zones locating for cook there is different temperature control demands.Traditional air-conditioner air supply device is excessively rough, to real in space Row indifference air-supply, so that the air-supply in most regions is actually " wasted " in space, to cause air quantity utilization rate not Foot.More satisfactory air-conditioning should carry out local relief for the different of each controlling temperature with region demand, maximum to temperature control demand Region air output should be maximum, to no temperature control demand, perhaps the little region of temperature control demand can not blow or send less Wind avoids the energy consumption generated of blowing on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that providing a kind of air-out component, air supply method and air-conditioning device, energy Local difference air-supply enough is carried out for different zones temperature control demand difference, improves air quantity utilization rate.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of air-out component, comprising:
Telescopic air pipe, Telescopic air pipe include at least two discharge pipe of socket connection;
It is socketed the annular air outlet road that is equipped with and can be opened and closed between the discharge pipe of connection.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be used following technical measures and further realize.
Preferably, annular air outlet road is equipped with annular wind deflector, and annular wind deflector overturning is used to open or closes annular and goes out Air duct, and adjust annular exhaust passage air-out direction.
Preferably, Telescopic air pipe passes through electronic, and/or manually controls flexible.
Preferably, annular wind deflector passes through electronic, and/or manually controls overturning.
Preferably, Telescopic air pipe includes the first discharge pipe, the second discharge pipe, third discharge pipe, the diameter of the first discharge pipe Greater than the diameter of the second discharge pipe, the diameter of the second discharge pipe is greater than the diameter of third discharge pipe, and third discharge pipe is stretched along axial direction The second discharge pipe is outer out or retracts in the second discharge pipe, and axially extending first discharge pipe of the second discharge pipe is outer or retraction first goes out In air hose.
Preferably, first annular exhaust passage is equipped between the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe, and/or, the second discharge pipe The second annular air outlet road is equipped between third discharge pipe.
Preferably, first annular exhaust passage is equipped with first annular wind deflector, and/or, the second annular air outlet road is equipped with Second annular wind deflector.
A kind of air supply method using above-mentioned air-out component, comprising:
High air quantity air-supply, first annular wind deflector overturning, first annular exhaust passage are opened, the second annular wind deflector overturning, Second annular air outlet road is opened, third discharge pipe, first annular exhaust passage, the second annular air outlet road outlet air;
Middle air quantity ventilation state controls first annular wind deflector overturning, closes first annular exhaust passage, the second annular of control Wind deflector overturning, opens the second annular air outlet road, third discharge pipe, the second annular air outlet road outlet air;
Low air quantity ventilation state controls first annular wind deflector overturning, closes first annular exhaust passage, the second annular of control Wind deflector overturning, closes the second annular air outlet road, third discharge pipe outlet air.
Preferably, the rollover states of first annular wind deflector, and/or the second annular wind deflector include standard-sized sheet, it is half-open, complete It closes.
Another kind uses the air supply method of above-mentioned air-out component, comprising:
High wind speed ventilation state, the second discharge pipe of control stretch out the first discharge pipe, and control third discharge pipe stretches out second and goes out Air hose controls the overturning of first annular wind deflector, closes first annular exhaust passage, the annular wind deflector overturning of control second, closes the Second ring exhaust passage is closed, third discharge pipe outlet air;
Middle wind speed ventilation state, the second discharge pipe of control stretch out the first discharge pipe, and control third discharge pipe retracts second and goes out Air hose controls first annular wind deflector overturning, closes first annular exhaust passage and close, and the annular wind deflector overturning of control second is beaten Open the second annular air outlet road opening, third discharge pipe, the second annular air outlet road outlet air;
Low wind speed ventilation state, control third discharge pipe retract the second discharge pipe, and the second discharge pipe of control retracts first and goes out Air hose controls first annular wind deflector overturning, opens first annular exhaust passage and open, and the annular wind deflector overturning of control second is beaten Open the second annular air outlet road opening, third discharge pipe, first annular exhaust passage, the second annular air outlet road outlet air.
A kind of air-conditioning device, including the above-mentioned air-out component of at least one.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be used following technical measures and further realize.
Preferably, air-out component includes the first air-out component, the second air-out component, third air-out component, the first outlet air group The bore of part is greater than the bore of the second air-out component, and the bore of the second air-out component is greater than the bore of third air-out component;First Air-out component is main air outlet, and the second air-out component is time air outlet, and third air-out component is small air outlet.
Preferably, the first air-out component is one, and the second air-out component is one, and third air-out component is two.
Preferably, air-conditioning device further include:
Air-conditioner housing;
Wind outlet panel, wind outlet panel are arranged on air-conditioner housing, and air-out component is arranged in wind outlet panel, fill for air-conditioning Set outside air-supply;
Return air inlet, return air inlet are arranged on air-conditioner housing, are used for the inside return air of air-conditioning device.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with human body sensing device in wind outlet panel, for incuding the position and/or room of human body indoors Interior personnel amount controls the overturning of the flexible of air-out component, and/or annular wind deflector, adjust air-conditioning device air quantity and/ Or wind speed.
Preferably, human body sensing device is vision inspection apparatus and/or infrared detecting device and/or microwave induced dress It sets.
Preferably, the return air grid on air-conditioner housing is provided at return air inlet.
Air-out component, air supply method and air-conditioning device provided by the invention at least have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
Using retracted blast pipe, local relief can be realized, or remote air-supply is realized by Telescopic air pipe;Circular concentric The annular air outlet road of formula arrangement can adjust air output by adjusting the outlet air gross area.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram one, the high wind speed ventilation state schematic diagram of the air-out component of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram two of the air-out component of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the high air quantity ventilation state schematic diagram of air-out component, the low wind speed ventilation state schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is air quantity ventilation state schematic diagram in the air-out component of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the low air quantity ventilation state schematic diagram of air-out component of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is wind speed ventilation state schematic diagram in the air-out component of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the air-conditioning device structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference indicates are as follows:
1, the first discharge pipe;2, the second discharge pipe;3, third discharge pipe;4, first annular exhaust passage;5, the second annular goes out Air duct;6, first annular wind deflector;7, the second annular wind deflector;8, the first air-out component;9, the second air-out component;10, third Air-out component;11, air-conditioner housing;12, wind outlet panel;13, return air inlet;14, human body sensing device.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of air-out component provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: Telescopic air pipe is stretched Contracting air hose includes at least two discharge pipe of socket connection;The annular that is equipped with and can be opened and closed between the discharge pipe of connection is socketed to go out Air duct.
Air-out component of the invention can be realized local relief using retracted blast pipe, or be realized far by Telescopic air pipe Distance air-supply;The annular air outlet road of concentric circles arrangement can adjust air output by adjusting the outlet air gross area.
The opening and closing in annular air outlet road preferably uses following scheme, and annular air outlet road is equipped with annular wind deflector, and annular is kept out the wind Plate overturning is used to open or closes annular air outlet road, and adjusts annular exhaust passage air-out direction.
In the present embodiment, Telescopic air pipe can by electronic, and/or manually control it is flexible, annular wind deflector also by It is electronic, and/or manually control overturning, and independent control may be implemented in each discharge pipe, each annular wind deflector, it can also be with According to setting linkage control.
The discharge pipe of different-diameter in Telescopic air pipe can be blown axially outward, wherein Telescopic wind with different wind speed The smallest discharge pipe air-supply wind speed highest of pipe innermost layer diameter, the maximum air supply tube wind speed of outermost layer diameter are minimum.Wind speed is higher, The initial kinetic energy of air conditioning air flow is bigger, can reach it is remoter, conversely, wind speed is lower, can reach it is closer.
As the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, Telescopic air pipe includes the first discharge pipe 1, the second discharge pipe 2, third discharge pipe 3, the diameter of the first discharge pipe 1 is greater than the diameter of the second discharge pipe 2, and the diameter of the second discharge pipe 2 is greater than the straight of third discharge pipe 3 Diameter, axially extending second discharge pipe 2 of third discharge pipe 3 is outer or retracts in the second discharge pipe 2, and the second discharge pipe 2 is stretched along axial direction The first discharge pipe 1 is outer out or retracts in the first discharge pipe 1.
First discharge pipe 1, the second discharge pipe 2, the connection between third discharge pipe 3 can use sliding slot, splined builtup, directly Wire type sliding extension, can also use thread guide rail, splined builtup, and helical action is flexible.When using electrically controlled telescoping, Micro motor can be arranged in discharge pipe, by miniature rack pinion, drive the flexible of discharge pipe.
First annular exhaust passage 4 is equipped between first discharge pipe 1 and the second discharge pipe 2, and/or, the second discharge pipe 2 and the The second annular air outlet road 5 is equipped between three discharge pipes 3.
First annular exhaust passage 4 is equipped with first annular wind deflector 6, and/or, the second annular air outlet road 5 is equipped with second Annular wind deflector 7;First annular wind deflector 6 is overturn, and opens or closes first annular exhaust passage 4, and the first annular outlet air of adjustment The air-out direction in road 4, the second annular wind deflector 7 are overturn, and open or close the second annular air outlet road 5, and the second annular of adjustment goes out The air-out direction in air duct 5.
First annular wind deflector 6 and the second annular wind deflector 7 can be by articulated structure be mounted on the first discharge pipe 1 or The tube wall end of second discharge pipe 2, is distributed in petal type, and each piece of blinker that group circularizes wind deflector passes through connecting rod band It is dynamic, it can be overturn along the tube wall end of discharge pipe, when blinker is turned to along discharge pipe radial direction, annular air outlet road, which is in, to be closed Closed state, when blinker is turned to along discharge pipe axial direction, annular air outlet road is opening state, when between two kinds of situations, Annular air outlet road half-open position.When using Electronic control annular wind deflector, micro motor can be arranged in discharge pipe, pass through The overturning of gear-rack drive blinker can also be used minitype cylinder and directly drive blinker overturning.
In this implementation, using three-stage Telescopic air pipe, the second discharge pipe 2, third discharge pipe 3 can manually or automatically be stretched It out or retracts, blows according to demand to specific direction or specific region, by the flexible of Telescopic air pipe, change air-supply bore and send Wind range.First annular exhaust passage 4, the second annular air outlet road 5 cooperate Telescopic air pipe, further increase the optional model of air-supply bore It encloses.
A kind of air supply method using above-mentioned air-supply assembly is present embodiments provided, using air-supply air quantity as control parameter:
High air quantity ventilation state overturns as shown in figure 3, controlling first annular wind deflector 6, opens first annular exhaust passage 4, The annular wind deflector 7 of control second is overturn, and opens the second annular air outlet road 5, at this time third discharge pipe 3, first annular exhaust passage 4, The common outlet air in second annular air outlet road 5, air-supply bore is maximum, and air output is maximum.
Middle air quantity ventilation state overturns as shown in figure 4, controlling first annular wind deflector 6, closes first annular exhaust passage 4, The annular wind deflector 7 of control second is overturn, and opens the second annular air outlet road 5, third discharge pipe 3, the second annular air outlet road 5 are total at this time Same outlet air, air-supply bore is moderate, and air output is moderate.
Low air quantity ventilation state overturns as shown in figure 5, controlling first annular wind deflector 6, closes first annular exhaust passage 4, The annular wind deflector 7 of control second is overturn, and closes the second annular air outlet road 5, at this time only 3 outlet air of third discharge pipe, bore of blowing Minimum, air output are minimum.
Preferably, the rollover states of first annular wind deflector 6, and/or the second annular wind deflector 7 include standard-sized sheet, it is half-open, complete It closes.
The air supply method of the present embodiment, by the combinative movement of annular wind deflector, changes using air-supply air quantity as control parameter Air-supply bore, to realize the control of air output.It, can also be by flexible while controlling air output by annular wind deflector Stretching for air hose, changes the position of air outlet, realizes local relief.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of air supply method using above-mentioned air-out component, using wind speed of blowing as control parameter:
High wind speed ventilation state controls third outlet air as shown in Figure 1, the second discharge pipe 2 of control stretches out the first discharge pipe 1 Pipe 3 stretches out the second discharge pipe 2, controls first annular wind deflector 6 and overturns, and closes first annular exhaust passage 4, control the second annular gear Aerofoil 7 is overturn, and closes the second annular air outlet road 5, only 3 outlet air of third discharge pipe at this time, air-supply bore is minimum, and air outlet velocity is most Greatly.
Middle wind speed ventilation state controls third outlet air as shown in fig. 6, the second discharge pipe 2 of control stretches out the first discharge pipe 1 Pipe 3 retracts the second discharge pipe 2, controls first annular wind deflector 6 and overturns, and closes first annular exhaust passage 4, control the second annular gear Aerofoil 7 is overturn, and opens the second annular air outlet road 5, at this time third discharge pipe 3, the common outlet air in the second annular air outlet road 5, air outlet Diameter is medium, and air outlet velocity is medium.
Low wind speed ventilation state controls the second outlet air as shown in figure 3, control third discharge pipe 3 retracts the second discharge pipe 2 Pipe 2 retracts the first discharge pipe 1, controls first annular wind deflector 6 and overturns, and opens first annular exhaust passage 4, control the second annular gear Aerofoil 7 is overturn, and opens the second annular air outlet road 5, third discharge pipe 3, first annular exhaust passage 4, the second annular air outlet road 5 go out Wind, air-supply bore is maximum, and air outlet velocity is minimum.
The air supply method of this implementation, using wind speed of blowing as control parameter, by the linkage of Telescopic air pipe and annular wind deflector, Realize that heavy caliber exports low wind speed, small-bore output high wind speed.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of air-conditioning devices, including at least one above-mentioned air-out component.
Preferably, air-out component includes the first air-out component 8, the second air-out component 9, third air-out component 10, and first goes out 8 diameter of wind component is greater than the second air-out component 9, and the second air-out component 9 is greater than third air-out component 10;First air-out component 8 is Main air outlet, the second air-out component 9 are time air outlet, and third air-out component 10 is small air outlet.
Main air outlet bore is maximum, can be the maximum region air-supply of required airflow, it is air output that secondary air outlet bore, which takes second place, Region air-supply, small air outlet bore is minimum, is the smallest region air-supply of required airflow.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, the first air-out component 8 is one, and the second air-out component 9 is one, third outlet air group Part 10 is two.According to user's use demands, increase and decrease the quantity and size assortment of air-out component, realizes windy amount work in combination Mode.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, air-conditioning device further include: air-conditioner housing 11;Wind outlet panel 12, outlet air Panel 12 is arranged on air-conditioner housing 11, and air-out component is arranged in wind outlet panel 12, blows outward for air-conditioning device;Return air Mouth 13, return air inlet 13 are arranged on air-conditioner housing 11, are used for the inside return air of air-conditioning device.It is provided at return air inlet 13 positioned at air-conditioning Return air grid on shell 11.
Human body sensing device 14 is additionally provided in wind outlet panel 12, for incuding human body position indoors and/or indoor Personnel amount controls the overturning of the flexible, and/or annular wind deflector of air-out component, adjusts the air quantity, and/or wind of air-conditioning device Speed.
Human body sensing device can be vision inspection apparatus and/or infrared detecting device and/or microwave induced device et al. Body sensing technology is realized.
Several air-out components are arranged in the air-conditioning device of the present embodiment, wind outlet panel 12, can instead of conventional grid formula air outlet To realize that specific region is blown, a variety of air quantity and wind speed air supply pattern are available, the intelligentized design of human body sensing, cooperation electricity Dynamic control air-out component realizes that intelligence seeks track air-supply, and air quantity utilization rate is high, and comfort is good.
Those skilled in the art will readily recognize that above-mentioned each advantageous manner can be free under the premise of not conflicting Ground combination, superposition.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within principle.Above only It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from this hair Under the premise of bright technical principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of air-out component characterized by comprising
Telescopic air pipe, the Telescopic air pipe include at least two discharge pipe of socket connection;
It is socketed the annular air outlet road that is equipped with and can be opened and closed between the discharge pipe of connection.
2. air-out component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the annular air outlet road is equipped with annular wind deflector, The annular wind deflector overturning is used to open or closes the annular air outlet road, and adjustment annular air outlet road air-out direction.
3. air-out component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Telescopic air pipe is by electronic, and/or control manually System is flexible.
4. air-out component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the annular wind deflector passes through electronic and/or manual Control overturning.
5. air-out component according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the Telescopic air pipe includes the first discharge pipe (1), the diameter of the second discharge pipe (2), third discharge pipe (3), first discharge pipe (1) is greater than the straight of the second discharge pipe (2) Diameter, the diameter of the second discharge pipe (2) are greater than the diameter of third discharge pipe (3), the third discharge pipe (3) axially extending second Discharge pipe (2) outside or retract the second discharge pipe (2) in, axially extending first discharge pipe (1) of the second discharge pipe (2) outside or It retracts in the first discharge pipe (1).
6. air-out component according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first discharge pipe (1) and the second discharge pipe (2) Between be equipped with first annular exhaust passage (4), and/or, it is annular that second is equipped between the second discharge pipe (2) and third discharge pipe (3) Exhaust passage (5).
7. air-out component according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the first annular exhaust passage (4) is equipped with first Annular wind deflector (6), and/or, second annular air outlet road (5) is equipped with the second annular wind deflector (7).
8. a kind of air supply method using air-out component described in claim 7 characterized by comprising
High air quantity ventilation state controls first annular wind deflector (6) overturning, opens first annular exhaust passage (4), controls the second ring Shape wind deflector (7) overturning, opens the second annular air outlet road (5), third discharge pipe (3), first annular exhaust passage (4), the second ring Shape exhaust passage (5) outlet air;
Middle air quantity ventilation state controls first annular wind deflector (6) overturning, closes first annular exhaust passage (4), controls the second ring Shape wind deflector (7) overturning, opens the second annular air outlet road (5), third discharge pipe (3), second annular air outlet road (5) outlet air;
Low air quantity ventilation state controls first annular wind deflector (6) overturning, closes first annular exhaust passage (4), controls the second ring Shape wind deflector (7) overturning, closes the second annular air outlet road (5), third discharge pipe (3) outlet air.
9. air supply method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the first annular wind deflector (6), and/or the second annular The rollover states of wind deflector (7) include standard-sized sheet, half-open, fully closed.
10. a kind of air supply method using air-out component as claimed in claim 7 characterized by comprising
The first discharge pipe (1) is stretched out in high wind speed ventilation state, control the second discharge pipe (2), and control third discharge pipe (3) stretches out the Two discharge pipes (2) control first annular wind deflector (6) overturning, close first annular exhaust passage (4), and the second annular of control is kept out the wind Plate (7) overturning, closes the second annular air outlet road (5), third discharge pipe (3) outlet air;
The first discharge pipe (1) is stretched out in middle wind speed ventilation state, control the second discharge pipe (2), and control third discharge pipe (3) retracts the Two discharge pipes (2) control first annular wind deflector (6) overturning, close first annular exhaust passage (4), and the second annular of control is kept out the wind Plate (7) overturning, opens the second annular air outlet road (5), third discharge pipe (3), second annular air outlet road (5) outlet air;
Low wind speed ventilation state, control third discharge pipe (3) retract the second discharge pipe (2), and control the second discharge pipe (2) retracts the One discharge pipe (1) controls first annular wind deflector (6) overturning, opens first annular exhaust passage (4), and the second annular of control is kept out the wind Plate (7) overturning, opens the second annular air outlet road (5), third discharge pipe (3), first annular exhaust passage (4), the second annular air outlet Road (5) outlet air.
11. a kind of air-conditioning device, which is characterized in that including air-out component described at least one the claims 1-5.
12. air-conditioning device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the air-conditioning device includes the first air-out component (8), the bore of the second air-out component (9), third air-out component (10), first air-out component (8) is greater than the second outlet air group The bore of part (9), the bore of the second air-out component (9) are greater than the bore of third air-out component (10);First air-out component It (8) is main air outlet, the second air-out component (9) is time air outlet, and third air-out component (10) is small air outlet.
13. air-conditioning device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that first air-out component (8) is one, described Second air-out component (9) is one, and the third air-out component (10) is two.
14. any air-conditioning device of 1-13 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-conditioning device further include:
Air-conditioner housing (11);
Wind outlet panel (12), the wind outlet panel (12) are arranged on the air-conditioner housing (11), and the air-out component setting exists On the wind outlet panel (12), blow outward for air-conditioning device;
Return air inlet (13), the return air inlet (13) are arranged on the air-conditioner housing (11), are used for the inside return air of air-conditioning device.
15. any air-conditioning device of 1-13 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set on the wind outlet panel (12) There are human body sensing device (14), for incuding human body position indoors and/or indoor personnel amount, controls the outlet air The overturning of the flexible, and/or described annular wind deflector of component, adjusts the air quantity, and/or wind speed of air-conditioning device.
16. air-conditioning device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the human body sensing device (14) is vision-based detection Device and/or infrared detecting device and/or microwave induced device.
17. air-conditioning device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that be provided at the return air inlet (13) described in being located at Return air grid on air-conditioner housing (11).
CN201811544058.7A 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 Air outlet assembly, air supply method and air conditioning device Active CN109869883B (en)

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