CN109869551A - Pipe fitting and Pipe joining method - Google Patents

Pipe fitting and Pipe joining method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109869551A
CN109869551A CN201811049755.5A CN201811049755A CN109869551A CN 109869551 A CN109869551 A CN 109869551A CN 201811049755 A CN201811049755 A CN 201811049755A CN 109869551 A CN109869551 A CN 109869551A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
pipe
claw
hole
engaged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811049755.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109869551B (en
Inventor
户泽陆奥雄
竹中泰纪
儿玉政美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
A Raymond SARL
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A Raymond SARL
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN109869551A publication Critical patent/CN109869551A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109869551B publication Critical patent/CN109869551B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L21/00Joints with sleeve or socket
    • F16L21/02Joints with sleeve or socket with elastic sealing rings between pipe and sleeve or between pipe and socket, e.g. with rolling or other prefabricated profiled rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L21/00Joints with sleeve or socket
    • F16L21/02Joints with sleeve or socket with elastic sealing rings between pipe and sleeve or between pipe and socket, e.g. with rolling or other prefabricated profiled rings
    • F16L21/04Joints with sleeve or socket with elastic sealing rings between pipe and sleeve or between pipe and socket, e.g. with rolling or other prefabricated profiled rings in which sealing rings are compressed by axially-movable members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L21/00Joints with sleeve or socket
    • F16L21/08Joints with sleeve or socket with additional locking means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/098Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of flexible hooks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/12Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members using hooks, pawls or other movable or insertable locking members
    • F16L37/133Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members using hooks, pawls or other movable or insertable locking members using flexible hooks

Abstract

Purpose is to provide a kind of pipe fitting and Pipe joining method that can be simply assembled.Pipe fitting has: tubular part, will be covered by the 1st tube portion of state that is inserted into from one end, and will cover from the 2nd tube portion of the state being inserted into the other end of above-mentioned one end opposite side;1st body, having can be by the 1st through hole of at least part covering of the part of above-mentioned 1st pipe of covering of above described tubular component;And the 2nd body, having can be by the 2nd through hole of at least part covering of the part of above-mentioned 2nd pipe of covering of above described tubular component;Above-mentioned 1st body and above-mentioned 2nd body can be mutually clamped, and are configured to, and when above-mentioned 1st body engages with above-mentioned 2nd body, will be sealed respectively between above-mentioned 1st pipe and above described tubular component and between above-mentioned 2nd pipe and above described tubular component.

Description

Pipe fitting and Pipe joining method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pipe fitting for being closely attached 2 pipes and use its Pipe joining method.
Background technique
As the pipe fitting for being closely attached 2 pipes, have on the pipe for being installed in a side with the pipe that is installed in another party On component removably engage the structure (for example, referring to patent document 1,2) of (connection).In patent document 1, disclose with The structure of lower composition: the connecting element being installed on a pipe is assembled on the guide element being installed on another pipe, even Element (clamping hooked) is connect to engage with guide element (root cuts portion (under cut)).In patent document 2, following composition is disclosed Structure: the cylinder part being installed on a pipe is assembled on the female part being installed on another pipe, cylinder part (card Only hole, engagement pawl) engage with female part (locking protrusion, locking stage portion).According to such pipe fitting, pass through with by 2 pipes The case where soldering or welded connecting, is compared, can be to make 2 component combinations them to engage such simple operation for 2 Pipe is closely attached, and then by releasing and can separate 2 pipes the engaging of 2 components, so there is the advantages of being easy maintenance.
Patent document 1:DE102014220012A1
Patent document 2:US5219188A
Summary of the invention
Analysis below is provided by inventor herein.
But the connecting element and guide element recorded in patent document 1 have the corresponding relationship with the pipe of attaching, patent text Offering 2 cylinder part and female part also has corresponding relationship with the pipe of attaching, so being possible to do corresponding relationship in assembling It is wrong.
The object of the present invention is to provide the new pipe fittings and Pipe joining method that one kind can be simply assembled.
According to the 1st technical solution, a kind of pipe fitting is provided.Above-mentioned pipe fitting has: tubular part, will be inserted into from one end State the 1st tube portion cover, and will be from the 2nd tube portion of the state being inserted into the other end of above-mentioned one end opposite side Cover to property;1st body, at least part of the part of above-mentioned 1st pipe of covering of above described tubular component can be covered by having The 1st through hole;And the 2nd body, having can be by least one of the part of above-mentioned 2nd pipe of covering of above described tubular component Divide the 2nd through hole of covering.Above-mentioned 1st body and above-mentioned 2nd body can be mutually clamped.Above-mentioned pipe fitting is configured to, when upper When stating the 1st body and engaging with above-mentioned 2nd body, by between above-mentioned 1st pipe and above described tubular component and above-mentioned 2nd pipe with it is upper It states and is sealed respectively between tubular part.There is above-mentioned 1st body at least one the 1st that can be engaged with above-mentioned 2nd body to engage Portion.Above-mentioned 2nd body has the 2nd holding section of at least one that can be engaged with above-mentioned 1st body.Above-mentioned 1st body has can With the 1st engaged part of at least one of corresponding above-mentioned 2nd holding section engaging.Above-mentioned 2nd body have can with it is corresponding above-mentioned The 2nd engaged part of at least one of 1st holding section engaging.
According to the 2nd technical solution, a kind of Pipe joining method is provided.Above-mentioned Pipe joining method is using related above-mentioned 1st skill The Pipe joining method that the pipe fitting of art scheme connects pipe.Above-mentioned Pipe joining method includes: to pass through tubular part receiving to the 1st The process that mode in through-hole and the 2nd through hole assembles the 1st body and the 2nd body;By above-mentioned 1st body and the above-mentioned 2nd In the state of body assembling, the 1st pipe is inserted into above-mentioned 1st through hole and is inserted into from work from one end to above-mentioned tubular part Sequence;In the state of by above-mentioned 1st body and the assembling of above-mentioned 2nd body, the 2nd pipe is inserted into above-mentioned 2nd through hole and from The process that the other end is inserted into above-mentioned tubular part;And be mutually clamped above-mentioned 1st body with above-mentioned 2nd body, make it is above-mentioned The process sealed between 1st pipe and above described tubular component and between above-mentioned 2nd pipe and above described tubular component.
The effect of invention:
According to the above-mentioned 1st, the 2nd technical solution, can be simply assembled.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the open cube display for showing schematically an example of construction of the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of an example of construction when showing schematically the engaging of the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 be an example of construction when showing schematically the engaging of the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1, with pass through Fig. 2 Central axis CA mode along Y-direction cut off when cross-sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view for showing schematically an example of the construction of the 2nd body of the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is inserting the 1st pipe and the 2nd pipe when showing schematically the interim engaging of the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1 The perspective view of state before entering.
Fig. 6 is just having inserted the 1st pipe and the 2nd pipe when showing schematically the interim engaging of the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1 The perspective view of state after entering.
Fig. 7 is an example for showing schematically the construction of the 2nd body and tubular part of the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 2 , by pass through central axis CA in a manner of along Y-direction cutting when cross-sectional view.
Label declaration
1 pipe fitting
10 the 1st pipes
11 part 1s
12 the 1st outer diameter change sections
13 part 2s
20 the 2nd pipes
21 third portions
22 the 2nd outer diameter change sections
23 the 4th parts
30,80 tubular part
31 the 1st stage portions
32 the 2nd stage portions
33 liner parts
40 the 1st bodies
40a main body
41 the 1st holding sections (engaging arm)
The 1st window portion of 41a
The 1st socket of 41b
The 1st protrusion of 41c
The 1st tab portion of 41d
42 the 1st engaged parts
The 1st claw of 42a
The 3rd claw of 42b
43 the 1st through holes
44 the 1st opening portions
The 1st guidance part of 44a
45 the 1st slits
46 the 1st rotation suppressing portions
47 the 1st handle portions (bar)
48 the 1st protection portion
50 the 2nd bodies
50a main body
51 the 2nd holding sections (engaging arm)
The 2nd window portion of 51a
The 2nd socket of 51b
The 2nd protrusion of 51c
The 2nd tab portion of 51d
52 the 2nd engaged parts
The 2nd claw of 52a
The 4th claw of 52b
53 the 2nd through holes
The 2nd pressing portion of 53a
54 the 2nd opening portions
The 2nd guidance part of 54a
55 the 2nd slits
56 the 2nd rotation suppressing portions
57 the 2nd handle portions (bar)
58 the 2nd protection portion
60 the 1st seal members
70 the 2nd seal members
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to attached drawing to embodiment.In addition, in the case where having drawing reference numeral in this application, They are specifically used to assist understanding, are not intended to define the form in diagram.In addition, embodiment disclosed below is only example Show, does not limit the present invention.
[embodiment 1]
The pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1 is illustrated using attached drawing.Fig. 1 is to show schematically related embodiment 1 Pipe fitting construction open cube display.Fig. 2 is construction when showing schematically the engaging of the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1 Perspective view.Fig. 3 be construction when showing schematically the engaging of the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1, with pass through Fig. 2 center The cross-sectional view when mode of axis CA is cut off along Y-direction.Fig. 4 is the 2nd body for showing schematically the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1 Construction perspective view.
Pipe fitting 1 is the assembly (referring to Fig.1) for being closely attached the 1st pipe 10 and the 2nd pipe 20.Pipe fitting 1 for example may be used For substituting as the part that the metal tube of the refrigerant circulation in refrigerator is brazed or is welded.Pipe fitting 1 has tubular part 30, the 1st body 40, the 2nd body 50, the 1st seal member 60 and the 2nd seal member 70.
Here, the 1st pipe 10 and the 2nd pipe 20 are the components of the tubulose of fluid (liquid, gas) circulation.In the 1st pipe 10 and the 2nd In pipe 20, metal tube (for example, copper pipe, aluminum pipe) can be used.1st pipe 10 has and has from the end face faced with the 2nd pipe 20 The part 1 11 of defined length, the outer diameter part 2 13 smaller than part 1 11 and outside from part 1 11 to part 2 13 The 1st outer diameter change section 12 that diameter becomes smaller.2nd pipe 20 with from the end face faced with the 1st pipe 10 with defined length the 3rd The 2nd outer diameter part 21, outer diameter 4th part 23 smaller than third portion 21 and become smaller from third portion 21 to 23 outer diameter of the 4th part Change section 22.The outer diameter of third portion 21 can be set to identical as the outer diameter of part 1 11.The outer diameter of 4th part 23 can be set to It is identical as the outer diameter of part 2 13.The shape of the outer peripheral surface of 2nd outer diameter change section 22 can be set to and the 1st outer diameter change section 12 Outer peripheral surface shape it is identical.
Tubular part 30 is the component of tubulose.For tubular part 30, glass fiber-reinforced PBT can be used for example (Polybutylene terephthalate).Tubular part 30 can be partial by the 1st pipe 10 of the state being inserted into from one end Ground covers and partially covers the 2nd pipe 20 being inserted into from the other end.The portion for covering the 1st pipe 10 of tubular part 30 At least part divided can be covered by the 1st through hole 43.At least one of the part for covering the 2nd pipe 20 of tubular part 30 Dividing can be covered by the 2nd through hole 53.A part of tubular part 30 can be covered by the 1st protection portion 48 and the 2nd protection portion 58. Tubular part 30 has the 1st stage portion 31 being more recessed to radial outside than the inner peripheral surface in one end of the inner peripheral surface of itself, The other end of the inner peripheral surface has the 2nd stage portion 32 being more recessed to radial outside than the inner peripheral surface.Tubular part 30 is in inner circumferential Near the central part in face, have than the inner peripheral surface more to radially inner side liner part 33 outstanding.Tubular part 30 and the 1st pipe 10 Between, when the 1st body 40 engages with the 2nd body 50, for the state sealed via the 1st seal member 60.Tubular part 30 Between the 2nd pipe 20, when the 1st body 40 engages with the 2nd body 50, for the state sealed via the 2nd seal member 70.
1st body 40 is the tectosome (connection for the female inserting the 1st pipe 10 and being installed on the 1st pipe 10 Device).1st body 40 can be construction (structure) identical with the 2nd body 50.For the 1st body 40, can be used being capable of elasticity The material of deformation, such as glass fiber-reinforced POM (Polyoxymethylene), PA12GF (Polyamide 12grass Fiber) etc..1st body 40, can be by a part of main body 40a (for example, the root of the 1st holding section 41 in order to ensure intensity Point) wall thickness thicken.1st body 40 can engage with the 2nd body 50 and be constituted.1st body 40 is configured to, when with the 2nd body When 50 engaging, it will be sealed between the 1st pipe 10 and tubular part 30 via the 1st seal member 60.1st body 40 is used as main structure At portion, there is the 1st holding section 41, the 1st engaged part 42, the 1st through hole 43, the 1st opening portion 44, the rotation of the 1st slit the 45, the 1st Suppressing portion 46, the 1st handle portion 47 and the 1st protection portion 48.The main body 40a of each 41~48 and the 1st body 40 of constituting portion integrally structure At.1st body 40 is configured to, and is essentially V word, U-shaped or Y-shaped when from defined direction.
1st holding section 41 is the part (arm) that can be engaged with the 2nd engaged part 52 of corresponding 2nd body 50.1st card Conjunction portion 41 is configured to the outer surface of the main body 50a from the outer surface of the main body 40a of the 1st body 40 towards the 2nd body 50 along center The substantially arm-like (being also possible to substantially forked or substantially rod-shaped) that the direction axis CA extends.1st holding section 41 can be as drawing With being constituted across space opposed 2 (a pair), but as long as there is 1 or more.1st holding section 41 can be set To be provided in centered on central axis CA and to have rotated 90 degree of angle of position from the 1st engaged part 42.1st holding section 41 can To be set as, when the 1st body 40 engages with the 2nd body 50, it is provided in centered on central axis CA from the 2nd holding section 51 and revolves 90 degree of angle of position is turned.It is left when the 1st body 40 engages with the 2nd body 50 with tubular part 30 1st holding section 41.The 1 holding section 41 is elastically deformably constituted.1st holding section 41 can be sliding along the direction central axis CA in the 2nd rotation suppressing portion 56 It is dynamic, the rotation centered on central axis CA is inhibited by the 2nd rotation suppressing portion 56.1st holding section 41 has the 1st window portion 41a, the 1st Socket 41b, the 1st protrusion 41c and the 1st tab portion 41d.
A pair of 1st maintaining part 41,41 is axially extending along the 1st with arm and is constituted forked arm pair, between the two in formation Empty portion.1st maintaining part 51,51 is also same.Example according to figure 1, the 1st holding section (engaging arm) to and the 2nd engaging Portion is configured to, sliding gomphosis is in other side side engaging arm each other to not having to being orientated with the angular relationship for mutually having rotated 90 degree Have on the radial direction outside portion of arm.That is, constituting so-called nested type coupling assembling.Each engaging arm to 41,51 base portion with Main body 40,50 engages, and it is rod-shaped to be configured to a kind of cantilever.As a result, if each engaging arm pair is by its base portion (to the engaging portion of main body) It observes together, is then in U-shaped or U-shaped.
1st window portion 41a is can be with the part of the 2nd claw 52a of the 2nd body 50 window-like engaged.1st window portion 41a quilt The 1st socket 41b of ratio of the 1st holding section 41 is formed in by front end side.On the 1st window portion 41a, it is formed with the wall surface from front end side To root side the 1st tab portion 41d outstanding.
1st socket 41b be can along the 1st holding section 41 extending direction in the range of defined length relative to The part for the slot shape that 4th claw 52b of 2 bodies 50 slideably temporarily engages.1st socket 41b is formed in the 1st holding section 41 the 1st window portion 41a of ratio more leans on root side.It is configured to, is temporarily fastened on assembling between the 1st socket 41b and the 4th claw 52b Engaging in process than between the 1st window portion 41a and the 2nd claw 52a first carries out.
1st protrusion 41c is from the front end part outstanding of the 1st holding section 41.1st protrusion 41c is configured to, when It is the 1st protrusion when 4 claw 52b temporarily engage with the 1st socket 41b and the 2nd claw 52a does not engage with the 1st window portion 41a Portion 41c is inserted into the state in the 2nd slit 55 of the 2nd claw 52a, when in this case that the 1st protrusion 41c is inside to diameter When side is pushed into, the 2nd slit 55 is opened and the third portion 21 of the 2nd pipe 20 can be inserted into the 2nd perforation from the 2nd opening portion 54 In hole 53.
1st tab portion 41d is the 2nd claw 52a is inserted into when the 1st window portion 41a engages with the 2nd claw 52a the 2nd narrow The part of claw-like in seam 55.
1st engaged part 42 is the part that can be engaged with the 2nd holding section 51 of corresponding 2nd body 50.1st is engaged Portion 42 and the 1st holding section 41 are alternately arranged in the circumferential.1st engaged part 42 has 2 in figure, but as long as there is 1 Above.1st engaged part 42 have the 1st body 40 is set main body 40a outer surface on the 1st claw 42a and 3rd claw 42b.1st claw 42a is can be with the part of the 2nd window portion 51a claw-like engaged.3rd claw 42b is can be along the 2nd The pawl that the extending direction of holding section 51 slideably temporarily engages in the range of defined length relative to the 2nd socket 51b The part of shape.1st claw 42a, which is provided in, more leans on 10 side of the 1st pipe than the 3rd claw 42b.
1st through hole 43 is the through hole that can insert the 1st pipe 10.The inner peripheral surface of 1st through hole 43 has and the 1st pipe 10 the 1st outer diameter change section 12 and its corresponding part of neighbouring outer peripheral surface.1st through hole 43 has can be by tubular part 30 The 1st pipe 10 of covering part at least part covering part.
1st opening portion 44 is the opening portion for being inserted into the 1st pipe 10 in the 1st through hole 43.Matched 1st opening portion 44 It is located at the opposite side with 50 side of the 2nd body of the 1st through hole 43.1st opening portion 44 has the 1st for capable of guiding the 1st pipe 10 Divide 11 the 1st guidance part 44a being inserted into the 1st through hole 43.1st guidance part 44a has the extension being configured to relative to the 1st pipe 10 Direction (or the direction central axis CA) is with the inclined conical surface of predetermined angular.
1st slit 45 is the energy when the part 1 11 of the 1st pipe 10 to be inserted into the 1st through hole 43 from the 1st opening portion 44 The part for the slit-like enough opened.1st slit 45 is formed on main body 40a, the 1st opening portion 44, the 1st claw 42a, the 1st perforation On hole 43.The length of 1st slit 45 corresponds to material, size of the 1st pipe 10 of the 1st body 40 etc. and sets, but for intensity Increase and can shorten.
1st rotation suppressing portion 46 is to be able to suppress the rotation of the 2nd holding section 51 to inhibit the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 Relative rotation part.1st rotation suppressing portion 46 can be made the protrusion of sprag fashion.1st rotation suppressing portion 46 can be set It sets on the peripheral portion of the 3rd claw 42b of the outer surface of main body 40a.
1st handle portion 47 is the opposite side with 50 side of the 2nd body on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 40a of the 1st body 40 To radial outside part outstanding (bar) near end.1st handle portion 47 and the 2nd handle portion 57 are used for together by the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 easily engages or separates.1st handle portion 47 is arranged on the 1st opening portion of the outer surface of the 1st body 40 Near the end of 44 sides.1st handle portion 47 and the 1st claw 42a are alternately arranged in the circumferential.1st handle portion 47 can have There are 2 (a pair) and constitute, so that it, which is disposed in from a direction another party centered on central axis CA, has rotated angle 180 degree Position.
1st protection portion 48 is the part for being configured to partially cover tubular part 30.1st protection portion 48 is from the 1st body The end of the main body 40a of body 40 extends along the appearance of tubular part 30 towards direction identical with central axis CA.1st protection portion 48 are configured to not contradict with the 2nd protection portion 58.1st protection portion 48 is for avoiding tubular part 30 together with the 2nd protection portion 58 Expose.
2nd body 50 is the tectosome (connector) for the female inserting the 2nd pipe 20 and being installed on the 2nd pipe 20. 2nd body 50 can be made construction (structure) identical with the 1st body 40.It is same as the 1st body 40 for the 2nd body 50, it can To use the material for capableing of flexible deformation, such as glass fiber-reinforced POM (Polyoxymethylene), PA12GF (Polyamide 12grass fiber) etc..2nd body 50 in order to ensure intensity, can by a part of main body 50a (for example, The root portion of 2nd holding section 51) wall thickness thicken.2nd body 50 is configured to engage with the 1st body 40.2nd body, 50 structure Become, when engaging with the 1st body 40, can will be sealed between the 2nd pipe 20 and tubular part 30 via the 2nd seal member 70. 2nd body 50 has the 2nd holding section 51, the 2nd engaged part 52, the 2nd through hole the 53, the 2nd opening as main constituting portion Portion 54, the 2nd slit the 55, the 2nd rotation suppressing portion 56, the 2nd handle portion 57 and the 2nd protection portion 58.Each 51~58 and the 2nd body of constituting portion The main body 50a of body 50 is integrally formed.2nd body 50 is configured to, be substantially in when from defined direction V word, U-shaped or Y word.
2nd holding section 51 is the part (arm) that can be engaged with the 1st engaged part 42 of corresponding 1st body 40.2nd card Conjunction portion 51 is configured to the outer surface of the main body 40a from the outer surface of the main body 50a of the 2nd body 50 towards the 1st body 40 along center The substantially arm-like (being also possible to forked or rod-shaped) that the direction axis CA extends.It 2nd holding section 51 can be as shown across space pair There are 2 (a pair) with setting and constitute, but as long as there is 1 or more.2nd holding section 51 can be set as, and be provided in 90 degree of angle of position is had rotated from the 2nd engaged part 52 centered on central axis CA.2nd holding section 51 can be set as, when 1st body 40 is provided in when engaging with the 2nd body 50 and has rotated 90 degree of angle from the 1st holding section 41 centered on central axis CA Position.It is left when the 1st body 40 engages with the 2nd body 50 with tubular part 30 2nd holding section 51.2nd holding section 51 can Constitute to flexible deformation.2nd holding section 51 can be slided in the 1st rotation suppressing portion 46 along the direction central axis CA, by the 1st rotation Suppressing portion 46 inhibits the rotation centered on central axis CA.2nd holding section 51 has the 2nd window portion 51a, the 2nd socket 51b, the 2nd Protrusion 51c and the 2nd tab portion 51d.
2nd window portion 51a is can be with the part of the 1st claw 42a of the 1st body 40 window-like engaged.2nd window portion 51a shape The 2nd socket 51b of ratio of 2 holding section 51 Cheng is located further forward end side.On the 2nd window portion 51a, it is formed with the wall surface from front end side To root side the 2nd tab portion 51d outstanding.
2nd socket 51b be can along the 2nd holding section 51 extending direction in the range of defined length relative to The part for the slot shape that 3rd claw 42b of 1 body 40 slideably temporarily engages.2nd socket 51b is formed in the 2nd holding section The 2nd window portion 51a of ratio on 51 more leans on root side.It is configured to, is temporarily fastened on group between the 2nd socket 51b and the 3rd claw 42b It is first carried out in dress process than the engaging between the 2nd window portion 51a and the 1st claw 42a.
2nd protrusion 51c is from the front end part outstanding of the 2nd holding section 51.2nd protrusion 51c is configured to, when It is the 2nd protrusion 51c when 3 claw 42b temporarily engage with the 2nd socket 51b and the 1st claw 42a does not engage with the 2nd window portion 51a The state being inserted in the 1st slit 45 of the 1st claw 42a, when in this case pushing away the 2nd protrusion 51c to radially inner side It is fashionable, the 1st slit 45 is opened and the part 1 11 of the 1st pipe 10 can be inserted into the 1st through hole 43 from the 1st opening portion 44 In.
2nd tab portion 51d is the 1st claw 42a is inserted into when the 2nd window portion 51a engages with the 1st claw 42a the 1st narrow The part of claw-like in seam 45.
2nd engaged part 52 is the part that can be engaged with the 1st holding section 41 of corresponding 1st body 40.2nd is engaged Portion 52 and the 2nd holding section 51 are alternately arranged in the circumferential.2nd engaged part 52 has 2 in figure, but as long as there is 1 Above.2nd engaged part 52 has the 2nd claw 52a and the 4th of the outer surface for the main body 50a that the 2nd body 50 is arranged in Claw 52b.2nd claw 52a is can be with the part of the 1st window portion 41a claw-like engaged.4th claw 52b is can be along the 1st card The extending direction in conjunction portion 41 is in the range of defined length relative to the 1st socket 41b claw-like slidably temporarily engaged Part.2nd claw 52a, which is provided in, more leans on 20 side of the 2nd pipe than the 4th claw 52b.
2nd through hole 53 is the through hole that can insert the 2nd pipe 20.The inner peripheral surface of 2nd through hole 53 has and the 2nd pipe 20 the 2nd outer diameter change section 22 and its corresponding part of neighbouring outer peripheral surface.2nd through hole 53 has can be by tubular part 30 The part for covering the 2nd pipe 20 at least part covering part.
2nd opening portion 54 is the opening portion for being inserted into the 2nd pipe 20 in the 2nd through hole 53.Matched 2nd opening portion 54 It is located at the opposite side with 40 side of the 1st body of the 2nd through hole 53.2nd opening portion 54 has the 3rd for capable of guiding the 2nd pipe 20 Points 21 to the 2nd through hole 53 insertion the 2nd guidance part 54a.2nd guidance part 54a, which has, is configured to prolonging relative to the 2nd pipe 20 Direction (or the direction central axis CA) is stretched with the inclined conical surface of predetermined angular.
2nd slit 55 is can when the third portion 21 of the 2nd pipe 20 to be inserted into from the 2nd opening portion 54 to the 2nd through hole 53 The part of the slit-like of opening.2nd slit 55 is formed on main body 50a, the 2nd opening portion 54, the 2nd claw 52a, the 2nd through hole On 53.The length of 2nd slit 55 is set according to the material of the 2nd body 50, size of the 2nd pipe 20 etc., but can be for intensity It improves and shortens.
2nd rotation suppressing portion 56 is to be able to suppress the rotation of the 1st holding section 41 to inhibit the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 Relative rotation part.2nd rotation suppressing portion 56 can be the protrusion of sprag fashion.2nd rotation suppressing portion 56 can be set On the peripheral portion of the 4th claw 52b of the outer surface of main body 50a.
2nd handle portion 57 is on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 50a of the 2nd body 50 relative to the opposite of 40 side of the 1st body To radial outside part outstanding (bar) near the end of side.2nd handle portion 57 and the 1st handle portion 47 are used for together by the 1st Body 40 and the 2nd body 50 easily engage or separate.2nd handle portion 57 is arranged on the 2nd in the outer surface of the 2nd body 50 Near the end of 54 side of opening portion.2nd handle portion 57 and the 2nd claw 52a are alternately arranged in the circumferential.2nd handle portion 57 can have 2 (a pair) and constitute, so that it, which is disposed in from a direction another party centered on central axis CA, has rotated angle It spends on the position of 180 degree.
2nd protection portion 58 is end the 1st body of direction for being configured to 40 side of the 1st body of the main body 50a from the 2nd body 50 40 parts for extending, partially covering tubular part 30 so as not to be contradicted with the 1st protection portion 48.2nd protection portion 58 is For avoiding with the 1st protection portion 48 exposing of tubular part 30 together.
1st seal member 60 is the component that can will be sealed between tubular part 30 and the 1st pipe 10.1st seal member 60 The 1st stage portion 31 bearing that can be provided near one end of the inner peripheral surface of tubular part 30.1st seal member 60 is when the When 1 body 40 engages with the 2nd body 50, the part 1 11 of the 1st pipe 10 be inserted into the radially inner side of the 1st seal member 60 and It is pushed into, can will be sealed between tubular part 30 and the 1st pipe 10 towards 20 side of the 2nd pipe.1st seal member 60 can be made with The identical construction (structure) of 2nd seal member 70.O-ring can be used for example in the 1st seal member 60.In the 1st sealing In the material of part 60, HNBR (Hydrogenated Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber) can be used for example.
2nd seal member 70 is the component that can will be sealed between tubular part 30 and the 2nd pipe 20.2nd seal member 70 The 2nd stage portion 32 bearing that can be provided near the other end of the inner peripheral surface of tubular part 30.2nd seal member 70 is worked as When 1st body 40 engages with the 2nd body 50, the third portion 21 of the 2nd pipe 20 is inserted into the radially inner side of the 2nd seal member 70 And be pushed into towards 10 side of the 1st pipe, it can will be sealed between tubular part 30 and the 2nd pipe 20.2nd seal member 70 can be made Construction (structure) identical with the 1st seal member 60.O-ring can be used for example in the 2nd seal member 70.In the 2nd sealing In the material of component 70, HNBR (Hydrogenated Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber) can be used for example.
The Pipe joining method for using the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1 is illustrated using attached drawing.Fig. 5 is signal earth's surface It is shown with the perspective view by the state before the 1st pipe and the insertion of the 2nd pipe when the interim engaging for closing the pipe fitting of embodiment 1. Fig. 6 is that the 1st pipe and the 2nd are managed to the shape after just insertion when showing schematically the interim engaging of the pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 1 The perspective view of state.In addition, please referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 about there is no the part indicated in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
Firstly, the 1st seal member 60 is attached in the 1st stage portion 31 of tubular part 30, and by the 2nd seal member 70 It is attached to (step A1 in the 2nd stage portion 32;Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 3).
Then, tubular part 30 is partially accommodated to the 1st through hole 43 and the 2nd body 50 to the 1st body 40 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 are assembled (step A2 by the mode in the 2nd through hole 53;Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 3).At this point, the 1st body Body 40 and the 2nd body 50 are the interim states for engaging and not engaging.
Then, slide the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 in mode close to each other, by the 4th claw 52b and the 1st slot Portion 41b temporarily engages, and the 3rd claw 42b is temporarily engaged (step A3 with the 2nd socket 51b;Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 3).At this point, Although the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 are the interim states for engaging but not engaging completely.
Then, the 1st protrusion 41c is pushed into radially inner side, the 2nd slit 55 is opened, by the third portion of the 2nd pipe 20 21 are inserted into the 2nd through hole 53 from the 2nd opening portion 54, are inserted into (step A4 from the other end to tubular part 30;Referring to Fig. 6, figure 3).At this point, although the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 are the interim states for engaging but not engaging completely.
Then, the 2nd protrusion 51c is pushed into radially inner side, the 1st slit 45 is opened, by the part 1 of the 1st pipe 10 11 insert from the 1st opening portion 44 to the 1st through hole 43, are inserted into (step A5 from one end to tubular part 30;Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 3). At this point, although the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 are the interim states for engaging but not engaging completely.In addition, step A5 can also be with It is first carried out than step A4.
Then, the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 are slided further in mode close to each other, by the 1st claw 42a with 2nd window portion 51a engaging, and the 2nd claw 52a is engaged into (step A6 with the 1st window portion 41a;Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3), terminate.By This, becomes the state sealed via the 1st seal member 60, the 2nd pipe 20 and tubular part 30 between the 1st pipe 10 and tubular part 30 Between become the state that seals via the 2nd seal member 70, become the state for being closely attached the 1st pipe 10 and the 2nd pipe 20.This When, the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 are the interim states for engaging and engaging completely.
In addition, in the case where the 1st pipe 10 is separated with the 2nd pipe 20, if with the sequence of Pipe joining method on the contrary into Row.
According to embodiment 1, due to being not required to it is noted that the 1st pipe 10 and the 2nd pipe 20 and the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 Corresponding relationship, so can be simply assembled there is no mistake.Further, since can be by the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 are made into identical construction, the 1st seal member 60 and the 2nd seal member 70 are made into identical construction, so can reduce system Make burden.In turn, simply engaged since the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 can be made to slide, so easily disposed.
Further, since will not need to be brazed or weld in the 1st pipe 10 and the connection of the 2nd pipe 20, so not needing professional people The highly difficult operation of member, anybody can simply carry out operation.In addition, by close with the 1st seal member 60 and the 2nd It seals component 70 to seal, the stable quality of sealing.The maintenance that periphery is not needed when by the 1st pipe 10 and the connection of the 2nd pipe 20, can Mitigate manufacture burden.In addition, even if making the 1st pipe 10 and the different material (for example, aluminium and copper) of the 2nd pipe 20, it also can not be straight It contacts and connects, so being connected without galvano-cautery.Further, since the 1st pipe 10 and the 2nd pipe 20 also can upon connection Rotation, so being easy layout.
In turn, the 1st pipe 10 and the 2nd pipe 20 are torn open due to that can will be released with the engaging of the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 Dress, so being easy maintenance.In addition, reducing working hour, and the stay in grade leaked compared with the flaring nut mode of status.
In addition, by the way that the 1st body 40 and the 2nd body 50 are made into identical construction, if prepare for the 1st body 40 and 2nd body 50 common 1 is framed, as long as preparing 1 data using 3D printer, so It can reduce manufacture burden.
[embodiment 2]
The pipe fitting in relation to embodiment 2 is illustrated using attached drawing.Fig. 7 is to show schematically related embodiment 2 Pipe fitting the 2nd body and tubular part construction, by pass through central axis CA in a manner of along Y-direction cutting when section view Figure.
Embodiment 2 is the variation of embodiment 1, is structure below: on the 2nd through hole 53 of the 2nd body 50 2nd pressing portion 53a (part of the 1st through hole 43 about the 1st body 40 for being equivalent to Fig. 3 is also the same) is set, in tubular portion The 1st stage portion (be equivalent to Fig. 3 31) and the 2nd stage portion (be equivalent to Fig. 3 32) are eliminated on part 80, without using the 1st sealing Component (be equivalent to Fig. 3 60) and the 2nd seal member (be equivalent to Fig. 3 70).
2nd through hole 53 has the 2nd pressing portion 53a, and the 2nd pressing portion 53a is in the 1st body (be equivalent to Fig. 3 40) When engaging with the 2nd body 50, tubular part 80 is pushed to radially inner side, the pipe of tubular part 80 and the 2nd can be made (to be equivalent to figure The 20 of 3) third portion (be equivalent to Fig. 3 21) keep contiguity state.2nd pressing portion 53a is when the 1st body (is equivalent to figure The 40 of 3) (be as shown in Figure 7 throughout the circular conical surface that complete cycle is pushed to radially inner side by tubular part 80 when engaging with the 2nd body 50 The circular conical surface of L1 < L2).2nd pressing portion 53a is configured to, and the covering the 2nd of tubular part 80 is managed to the portion of (be equivalent to Fig. 3 20) At least part covering divided.
It is also same as the 2nd through hole 53 about the 1st through hole (be equivalent to Fig. 3 43), there is the 1st pressing portion (not scheme Show), the 1st pressing portion is when the 1st body (be equivalent to Fig. 3 40) engages with the 2nd body 50, by tubular part 80 to radial direction Inside pushes, and the part 1 (be equivalent to Fig. 3 11) that tubular part 80 and the 1st can be made to manage (be equivalent to Fig. 3 10) keeps close The state connect.1st pressing portion (not shown) and the 2nd pressing portion 53a are again it is when the 1st body (be equivalent to Fig. 3 40) and the 2nd Tubular part 80 is spread into the circular conical surface that complete cycle is pushed to radially inner side when body 50 engages.1st pressing portion (not shown) and the 2nd Pressing portion 53a is same, is configured to, and the covering the 1st of tubular part 80 is managed at least part of the part of (be equivalent to Fig. 3 10) Covering.
In tubular part 80, it is able to use the material that flexible deformation is easier than the material of the 2nd body 50, such as NBR (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber).It enables to not form liner part in tubular part 80 and (is equivalent to Fig. 3 33).When the 1st body (be equivalent to Fig. 3 40) engages with the 2nd body 50, the pipe of tubular part 80 and the 1st (is equivalent to Fig. 3's 10) state of sealing is directly crimped and become between.When the 1st body (be equivalent to Fig. 3 40) engages with the 2nd body 50, pipe The state of sealing is directly crimped and become between shape component 80 and the 2nd pipe (be equivalent to Fig. 3 20).
It is same with embodiment 1 about other structures, Pipe joining method etc..
It is same as embodiment 1 according to embodiment 2, it can reduce manufacture burden and be simply assembled, in turn, due to Without using seal member (be equivalent to Fig. 3 60,70), so can be reduced compared with embodiment 1 used in the pipe fitting Part number of packages can be assembled more simply.
(annex)
In the present invention, the form for shutting the pipe fitting for stating the 1st technical solution can be formed with.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st holding section and above-mentioned 1st engaged part are in circumferential direction On be alternately arranged;Above-mentioned 2nd holding section and above-mentioned 2nd engaged part are alternately arranged in the circumferential.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st body has 2 above-mentioned 1st holding sections and 2 Above-mentioned 1st engaged part;Above-mentioned 2nd body has 2 above-mentioned 2nd holding sections and 2 above-mentioned 2nd engaged parts.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st holding section is configured to, from the master of above-mentioned 1st body The outer surface of the outer surface of body towards the main body of above-mentioned 2nd body extends;Above-mentioned 2nd holding section is configured to, from above-mentioned 2nd body Main body outer surface towards above-mentioned 1st body main body outer surface extend;Above-mentioned 1st engaged part is arranged on above-mentioned On the outer surface of the main body of 1 body;On the outer surface for the main body that above-mentioned 2nd engaged part is arranged on above-mentioned 2nd body.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st engaged part has the 1st claw;Above-mentioned 2nd quilt Holding section has the 2nd claw;Above-mentioned 1st holding section has the 1st window portion that can be engaged with above-mentioned 2nd claw;Above-mentioned 2nd engaging Portion has the 2nd window portion that can be engaged with above-mentioned 1st claw.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st engaged part also has the 3rd claw;Above-mentioned 2nd Engaged part also has the 4th claw;Above-mentioned 1st holding section is with respect to above-mentioned 4th claw along above-mentioned 1st holding section The 1st socket that extending direction slideably temporarily engages in the range of defined length;Above-mentioned 2nd holding section has can Relative to above-mentioned 3rd claw along above-mentioned 2nd holding section extending direction in the range of defined length slideably temporary card The 2nd socket closed;Be configured to, above-mentioned 1st claw of temporary card composition and division in a proportion between above-mentioned 3rd claw and above-mentioned 2nd socket with Being fastened in assembling procedure between above-mentioned 2nd window portion first carries out;It is configured to, between above-mentioned 4th claw and above-mentioned 1st socket Above-mentioned 2nd claw of temporary card composition and division in a proportion and above-mentioned 1st window portion between be fastened in assembling procedure and first carry out.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st pipe has from the end face faced with above-mentioned 2nd pipe It rises with the part 1 of defined length, the outer diameter part 2 and outer diameter smaller than above-mentioned part 1 from above-mentioned part 1 direction The 1st outer diameter change section that above-mentioned part 2 becomes smaller;It is above-mentioned 2nd pipe have from the end face faced with above-mentioned 1st pipe have provide The third portion of length, outer diameter 4th part and outer diameter smaller than above-mentioned third portion be from above-mentioned third portion towards above-mentioned 4th Divide the 2nd outer diameter change section to become smaller;The inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned 1st through hole has with above-mentioned 1st outer diameter change section and its nearby The corresponding part of outer peripheral surface;The inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned 2nd through hole has and above-mentioned 2nd outer diameter change section and its neighbouring outer peripheral surface Corresponding part;Above-mentioned 1st body has the 1st opening with the opposite side of above-mentioned 2nd body side in above-mentioned 1st through hole It portion and can open when the above-mentioned part 1 of above-mentioned 1st pipe to be inserted into from above-mentioned 1st opening portion to above-mentioned 1st through hole The 1st slit of at least one;Above-mentioned 2nd body has the 2nd with the opposite side of above-mentioned 1st body side in above-mentioned 2nd through hole It opening portion and can be beaten when the above-mentioned third portion of above-mentioned 2nd pipe to be inserted into from above-mentioned 2nd opening portion to above-mentioned 2nd through hole The 2nd slit of at least one opened.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st holding section has the 1st protrusion in front end;On Stating the 2nd holding section has the 2nd protrusion in front end;Above-mentioned 1st slit is also formed on above-mentioned 1st claw;Above-mentioned 2nd is narrow Seam is also formed on above-mentioned 2nd claw;Above-mentioned 1st protrusion is configured to, when above-mentioned 4th claw and above-mentioned 1st socket quilt When interim engaging and above-mentioned 2nd claw and not engaged above-mentioned 1st window portion, becomes above-mentioned 1st protrusion and be inserted into The state in above-mentioned 2nd slit of the 2nd claw is stated, it, will when above-mentioned 1st protrusion is pushed into radially inner side in this case Above-mentioned 2nd slit is opened and the above-mentioned third portion of above-mentioned 2nd pipe can be inserted into above-mentioned 2nd perforation from above-mentioned 2nd opening portion Kong Zhong;Above-mentioned 2nd protrusion is configured to, when above-mentioned 3rd claw and above-mentioned 2nd socket are temporarily engaged and above-mentioned 1st pawl When portion and not engaged above-mentioned 2nd window portion, become above-mentioned 1st slit that above-mentioned 2nd protrusion is inserted into above-mentioned 1st claw In state, when above-mentioned 2nd protrusion is pushed into radially inner side in this case, by above-mentioned 1st slit open and can The above-mentioned part 1 of above-mentioned 1st pipe is inserted into above-mentioned 1st through hole from above-mentioned 1st opening portion.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st window portion has when engaging with above-mentioned 2nd claw The 1st tab portion being inserted into above-mentioned 2nd slit of above-mentioned 2nd claw;Above-mentioned 2nd window portion, which has, to be worked as and above-mentioned 1st claw The 2nd tab portion being inserted into when engaging in above-mentioned 1st slit of above-mentioned 1st claw.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st opening portion has can be to the upper of above-mentioned 1st pipe State the 1st guidance part that part 1 is guided to the insertion of above-mentioned 1st through hole;Above-mentioned 2nd opening portion has can be to above-mentioned The 2nd guidance part that the above-mentioned third portion of 2nd pipe is guided to the insertion of above-mentioned 2nd through hole.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st guidance part and above-mentioned 2nd guidance part are structure respectively As the extending direction relative to above-mentioned 1st pipe and above-mentioned 2nd pipe with the inclined conical surface of predetermined angular.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st body, which has, is able to suppress above-mentioned 2nd holding section Rotation with inhibit above-mentioned 1st body and above-mentioned 2nd body relative rotation the 1st rotation suppressing portion;Above-mentioned 2nd body has The rotation of above-mentioned 1st holding section is able to suppress to inhibit the 2nd of the relative rotation of above-mentioned 1st body and above-mentioned 2nd body the to rotate Suppressing portion.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st body and above-mentioned 2nd body structure having the same It makes.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above described tubular component being capable of flexible deformation;Above-mentioned 1st perforation Hole, which has, to be pushed inwardly by above described tubular component when above-mentioned 1st body engages with above-mentioned 2nd body and can make above-mentioned pipe Shape component and above-mentioned 1st pipe keep the 1st pressing portion of the state of contiguity;Above-mentioned 2nd through hole have when above-mentioned 1st body with it is upper Above described tubular component is pushed inwardly and above described tubular component and above-mentioned 2nd pipe can be made to keep close when stating the engaging of the 2nd body 2nd pressing portion of the state connect.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st pressing portion is when above-mentioned 1st body and the above-mentioned 2nd The circular conical surface for pushing above described tubular component to radially inner side throughout complete cycle when body engages;Above-mentioned 2nd pressing portion is when upper It states and above described tubular component is spread into the circular conical surface that complete cycle is pushed to radially inner side when the 1st body engages with above-mentioned 2nd body.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, it is also equipped with: the 1st seal member, it can be in above described tubular component Inner peripheral surface above-mentioned one end near by above described tubular parts carry;2nd seal member, can be in above described tubular component By above described tubular parts carry near the above-mentioned other end of circumferential surface;Above-mentioned 1st seal member is when above-mentioned 1st body and above-mentioned the When 2 bodies engage, the above-mentioned part 1 of above-mentioned 1st pipe is inserted into the radially inner side of above-mentioned 1st seal member and by towards upper The 2nd pipe side push-in is stated, so as to seal between above described tubular component and above-mentioned 1st pipe;Above-mentioned 2nd seal member is when above-mentioned When 1st body engages with above-mentioned 2nd body, the above-mentioned third portion of above-mentioned 2nd pipe is inserted into the diameter of above-mentioned 2nd seal member It is pushed into inwardly and towards above-mentioned 1st pipe side, so as to be sealed between above described tubular component and above-mentioned 2nd pipe.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st seal member and above-mentioned 2nd seal member have Identical construction.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above described tubular component has the bushing outstanding in inner peripheral surface Portion.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st body have in outer peripheral surface relative to above-mentioned The 1st handle portion of at least one constituted near the end of the opposite side of 2nd body side to radial outside mode outstanding;It is above-mentioned 2nd body has with prominent to radial outside near the end of the opposite side relative to above-mentioned 1st body side of outer peripheral surface The 2nd handle portion of at least one that constitutes of mode.
In the pipe fitting in relation to above-mentioned 1st technical solution, above-mentioned 1st body has the 1st protection portion of at least one, described 1st protection portion is configured to, and extends from the end of above-mentioned 2nd body side towards above-mentioned 2nd body, by above described tubular component part Cover to property;Above-mentioned 2nd body has the 2nd protection portion of at least one, and the 2nd protection portion is configured to, from above-mentioned 1st body side End extend towards above-mentioned 2nd body, inimically above described tubular component part not to be covered with above-mentioned 1st protection portion Lid.
In the present invention, it can be made the form of the Pipe joining method in relation to above-mentioned 2nd technical solution.
In the Pipe joining method in relation to above-mentioned 3rd technical solution, comprising: accommodating tubular part to the 1st through hole And the process that the 2nd mode in through hole assembles the 1st body and the 2nd body;4th claw is temporarily engaged with the 1st socket, And the process for temporarily engaging the 3rd claw with the 2nd socket;1st protrusion is opened to radially inner side push-in, by the 2nd slit, The third portion of above-mentioned 2nd pipe is inserted into above-mentioned 2nd through hole from the 2nd opening portion and from the other end to above-mentioned tubular part The process of insertion;2nd protrusion is opened to radially inner side push-in, by the 1st slit, by the part 1 of above-mentioned 1st pipe from above-mentioned 1st opening portion is inserted into above-mentioned 1st through hole and process from one end to above-mentioned tubular part that be inserted into from;And make the 1st claw Engage with the 2nd window portion and engage the 2nd claw with the 1st window portion, to make it is above-mentioned 1st pipe above described tubular component between and on State the process sealed between the 2nd pipe and above described tubular component.
In addition, each disclosure of above patent document is taken into this specification by reference.In whole of the invention In the frame of open (including claims and attached drawing), additionally it is possible to carry out embodiment or reality based on its basic technical idea Apply change/adjustment of example.In addition, being able to carry out various open element (packets in the frame of entire disclosure of the invention Include each element of each claim, each element of each embodiment or embodiment, each element of each attached drawing etc.) it is diversified Combination or selection (as needed without selecting).That is, the present invention includes those skilled in the art according to including claim certainly Various modifications that the entire disclosure of book and attached drawing, technical idea can be made, amendment.In addition, about number as described in this application Value and numberical range are also considered as describing its arbitrary median, lower numerical value and small range even if unknown state.

Claims (22)

1. a kind of pipe fitting, which is characterized in that
Have:
Tubular part will be covered by the 1st tube portion of state that is inserted into from one end, and by from above-mentioned one end opposite side Cover to 2nd tube portion of the state of other end insertion;
1st body, having can be by the 1 of at least part covering of the part of above-mentioned 1st pipe of covering of above described tubular component the Through hole;And
2nd body, having can be by the 2 of at least part covering of the part of above-mentioned 2nd pipe of covering of above described tubular component the Through hole;
Above-mentioned 1st body and above-mentioned 2nd body can be mutually clamped;
Be configured to, when above-mentioned 1st body engages with above-mentioned 2nd body, by it is above-mentioned 1st pipe above described tubular component between, with And it is sealed respectively between above-mentioned 2nd pipe and above described tubular component;
Above-mentioned 1st body has the 1st holding section of at least one that can be engaged with above-mentioned 2nd body;
Above-mentioned 2nd body has the 2nd holding section of at least one that can be engaged with above-mentioned 1st body;
Above-mentioned 1st body has can be with the 1st engaged part of at least one of corresponding above-mentioned 2nd holding section engaging;
Above-mentioned 2nd body has can be with the 2nd engaged part of at least one of corresponding above-mentioned 1st holding section engaging.
2. pipe fitting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st holding section and above-mentioned 1st engaged part are alternately arranged in the circumferential;
Above-mentioned 2nd holding section and above-mentioned 2nd engaged part are alternately arranged in the circumferential.
3. pipe fitting as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st body has 2 above-mentioned 1st holding sections and 2 above-mentioned 1st engaged parts;
Above-mentioned 2nd body has 2 above-mentioned 2nd holding sections and 2 above-mentioned 2nd engaged parts.
4. pipe fitting as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st holding section is configured to, from the outer surface of the main body of above-mentioned 1st body towards the outer of the main body of above-mentioned 2nd body Surface extends;
Above-mentioned 2nd holding section is configured to, from the outer surface of the main body of above-mentioned 2nd body towards the outer of the main body of above-mentioned 1st body Surface extends;
On the outer surface for the main body that above-mentioned 1st engaged part is arranged on above-mentioned 1st body;
On the outer surface for the main body that above-mentioned 2nd engaged part is arranged on above-mentioned 2nd body.
5. pipe fitting as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st engaged part has the 1st claw;
Above-mentioned 2nd engaged part has the 2nd claw;
Above-mentioned 1st holding section has the 1st window portion that can be engaged with above-mentioned 2nd claw;
Above-mentioned 2nd holding section has the 2nd window portion that can be engaged with above-mentioned 1st claw.
6. pipe fitting as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st engaged part also has the 3rd claw;
Above-mentioned 2nd engaged part also has the 4th claw;
Above-mentioned 1st holding section has the extending direction along above-mentioned 1st holding section can be relative in the range of defined length The 1st socket that above-mentioned 4th claw slideably temporarily engages;
Above-mentioned 2nd holding section has the extending direction along above-mentioned 2nd holding section can be relative in the range of defined length The 2nd socket that above-mentioned 3rd claw slideably temporarily engages;
Compared to being fastened in assembling procedure between above-mentioned 1st claw and above-mentioned 2nd window portion first carry out above-mentioned 3rd claw with it is above-mentioned Interim engaging between 2nd socket;
Compared to being fastened in assembling procedure between above-mentioned 2nd claw and above-mentioned 1st window portion first carry out above-mentioned 4th claw with it is above-mentioned Interim engaging between 1st socket.
7. pipe fitting as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st pipe with from the end face faced with above-mentioned 2nd pipe with defined length part 1, outer diameter is than above-mentioned The 1st outer diameter change section that the small part 2 of part 1 and outer diameter become smaller from above-mentioned part 1 towards above-mentioned part 2;
Above-mentioned 2nd pipe with from the end face faced with above-mentioned 1st pipe with defined length third portion, outer diameter is than above-mentioned The 2nd outer diameter change section that the 4th small part of third portion and outer diameter become smaller from above-mentioned third portion towards above-mentioned 4th part;
The inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned 1st through hole has part corresponding with above-mentioned 1st outer diameter change section and its neighbouring outer peripheral surface;
The inner peripheral surface of above-mentioned 2nd through hole has part corresponding with above-mentioned 2nd outer diameter change section and its neighbouring outer peripheral surface;
Above-mentioned 1st body has the 1st opening portion in above-mentioned 1st through hole and the opposite side of above-mentioned 2nd body side and works as At least one that can be opened when the above-mentioned part 1 of above-mentioned 1st pipe is inserted into from above-mentioned 1st opening portion to above-mentioned 1st through hole 1st slit;
Above-mentioned 2nd body has the 2nd opening portion in above-mentioned 2nd through hole and the opposite side of above-mentioned 1st body side and works as At least one that can be opened when the above-mentioned third portion of above-mentioned 2nd pipe is inserted into from above-mentioned 2nd opening portion to above-mentioned 2nd through hole 2nd slit.
8. pipe fitting as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st holding section has the 1st protrusion in front end;
Above-mentioned 2nd holding section has the 2nd protrusion in front end;
Above-mentioned 1st slit is also formed on above-mentioned 1st claw;
Above-mentioned 2nd slit is also formed on above-mentioned 2nd claw;
Above-mentioned 1st protrusion is configured to, when above-mentioned 4th claw and above-mentioned 1st socket are temporarily engaged and above-mentioned 2nd pawl When portion and not engaged above-mentioned 1st window portion, become above-mentioned 2nd slit that above-mentioned 1st protrusion is inserted into above-mentioned 2nd claw In state, when above-mentioned 1st protrusion is pushed into inside in this case, will above-mentioned 2nd slit opening and can will be upper The above-mentioned third portion for stating the 2nd pipe is inserted into above-mentioned 2nd through hole from above-mentioned 2nd opening portion;
Above-mentioned 2nd protrusion is configured to, when above-mentioned 3rd claw and above-mentioned 2nd socket are temporarily engaged and above-mentioned 1st pawl When portion and not engaged above-mentioned 2nd window portion, become above-mentioned 1st slit that above-mentioned 2nd protrusion is inserted into above-mentioned 1st claw In state, when above-mentioned 2nd protrusion is pushed into inside in this case, will above-mentioned 1st slit opening and can will be upper The above-mentioned part 1 for stating the 1st pipe is inserted into above-mentioned 1st through hole from above-mentioned 1st opening portion.
9. pipe fitting as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st window portion has to be inserted into above-mentioned 2nd slit of above-mentioned 2nd claw when engaging with above-mentioned 2nd claw 1st tab portion;
Above-mentioned 2nd window portion has to be inserted into above-mentioned 1st slit of above-mentioned 1st claw when engaging with above-mentioned 1st claw 2nd tab portion.
10. the pipe fitting as described in any one of claim 7~9, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st opening portion has and can lead to the above-mentioned part 1 of above-mentioned 1st pipe to the insertion of above-mentioned 1st through hole The 1st guidance part drawn;
Above-mentioned 2nd opening portion has and can lead to the above-mentioned third portion of above-mentioned 2nd pipe to the insertion of above-mentioned 2nd through hole The 2nd guidance part drawn.
11. pipe fitting as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st guidance part and above-mentioned 2nd guidance part are configured to predetermined angular relative to above-mentioned 1st pipe and above-mentioned the respectively The inclined conical surface of the extending direction of 2 pipes.
12. the pipe fitting as described in any one of claim 2~11, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st body has the rotation for being able to suppress above-mentioned 2nd holding section to inhibit above-mentioned 1st body and above-mentioned 2nd body Relative rotation the 1st rotation suppressing portion;
Above-mentioned 2nd body has the rotation for being able to suppress above-mentioned 1st holding section to inhibit above-mentioned 1st body and above-mentioned 2nd body Relative rotation the 2nd rotation suppressing portion.
13. the pipe fitting as described in any one of claim 1~12, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st body and above-mentioned 2nd body construction having the same.
14. the pipe fitting as described in any one of claim 1~13, which is characterized in that
Above described tubular component being capable of flexible deformation;
Above-mentioned 1st through hole has pushes above described tubular component when above-mentioned 1st body engages with above-mentioned 2nd body inwardly And above described tubular component and above-mentioned 1st pipe can be made to keep the 1st pressing portion of the state touched;
Above-mentioned 2nd through hole has pushes above described tubular component when above-mentioned 1st body engages with above-mentioned 2nd body inwardly And above described tubular component and above-mentioned 2nd pipe can be made to keep the 2nd pressing portion of the state touched.
15. pipe fitting as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st pressing portion is when above-mentioned 1st body engages with above-mentioned 2nd body that above described tubular component is inside throughout complete cycle The circular conical surface that side pushes;
Above-mentioned 2nd pressing portion is when above-mentioned 1st body engages with above-mentioned 2nd body that above described tubular component is inside throughout complete cycle The circular conical surface that side pushes.
16. the pipe fitting as described in any one of claim 1~15, which is characterized in that
It is also equipped with:
1st seal member, can be near above-mentioned one end of the inner peripheral surface of above described tubular component by above described tubular parts carry; And
2nd seal member can be propped up near the above-mentioned other end of the inner peripheral surface of above described tubular component by above described tubular component It holds;
Above-mentioned 1st seal member is when above-mentioned 1st body engages with above-mentioned 2nd body, the above-mentioned part 1 quilt of above-mentioned 1st pipe Be inserted into the inside of above-mentioned 1st seal member and by towards above-mentioned 2nd pipe side be pushed into, so as to by above described tubular component with it is upper It states and is sealed between the 1st pipe;
Above-mentioned 2nd seal member is when above-mentioned 1st body engages with above-mentioned 2nd body, the above-mentioned third portion quilt of above-mentioned 2nd pipe Be inserted into the inside of above-mentioned 2nd seal member and by towards above-mentioned 1st pipe side be pushed into, so as to by above described tubular component with it is upper It states and is sealed between the 2nd pipe.
17. pipe fitting as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st seal member and above-mentioned 2nd seal member construction having the same.
18. the pipe fitting as described in any one of claim 1~17, which is characterized in that
Above described tubular component has in inner peripheral surface liner part outstanding.
19. the pipe fitting as described in any one of claim 1~18, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st body has to protrude outward near the end with the opposite side of above-mentioned 2nd body side of outer peripheral surface The 1st handle portion of at least one that constitutes of mode;
Above-mentioned 2nd body has to protrude outward near the end with the opposite side of above-mentioned 1st body side of outer peripheral surface The 2nd handle portion of at least one that constitutes of mode.
20. the pipe fitting as described in any one of claim 1~19, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned 1st body has the 1st protection portion of at least one, and the 1st protection portion is configured to, from the end of above-mentioned 2nd body side Extend towards above-mentioned 2nd body, above described tubular component part is covered;
Above-mentioned 2nd body has the 2nd protection portion of at least one, and the 2nd protection portion is configured to, from the end of above-mentioned 1st body side Extend towards above-mentioned 2nd body, is covered above described tubular component part with not contradicted with above-mentioned 1st protection portion.
21. a kind of Pipe joining method is connected pipe using pipe fitting described in any one of claim 1~20, feature exists In,
Include:
With the work that the 1st body and the 2nd body are assembled to tubular part receiving to the mode in the 1st through hole and the 2nd through hole Sequence;
In the state of by above-mentioned 1st body and the assembling of above-mentioned 2nd body, the 1st pipe is inserted into above-mentioned 1st through hole and from The process that one end is inserted into above-mentioned tubular part;
In the state of by above-mentioned 1st body and the assembling of above-mentioned 2nd body, the 2nd pipe is inserted into above-mentioned 2nd through hole and from The process that the other end is inserted into above-mentioned tubular part;And
Be mutually clamped above-mentioned 1st body and above-mentioned 2nd body, make it is above-mentioned 1st pipe above described tubular component between and the above-mentioned 2nd The process sealed between pipe and above described tubular component.
22. a kind of Pipe joining method is connected pipe using pipe fitting described in claim 8 or 9, which is characterized in that
Include:
With the work that the 1st body and the 2nd body are assembled to tubular part receiving to the mode in the 1st through hole and the 2nd through hole Sequence;
The process that 4th claw is temporarily engaged with the 1st socket and temporarily engages the 3rd claw with the 2nd socket;
1st protrusion is pushed into inwardly, the 2nd slit is opened, is inserted into the third portion of above-mentioned 2nd pipe from the 2nd opening portion The process being inserted into above-mentioned 2nd through hole from the other end to above-mentioned tubular part;
2nd protrusion is pushed into inwardly, the 1st slit is opened, inserts the part 1 of above-mentioned 1st pipe from above-mentioned 1st opening portion Lead to the process being inserted into above-mentioned 1st through hole from one end to above-mentioned tubular part;And
Engage the 1st claw with the 2nd window portion and engage the 2nd claw with the 1st window portion, make above-mentioned 1st pipe and above described tubular component Between and above-mentioned 2nd pipe and above described tubular component between the process that seals.
CN201811049755.5A 2017-12-01 2018-09-10 Pipe joint and pipe connection method Active CN109869551B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019100451A (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-06-24 アー ライモント エ カンパニュイ Pipe joint and pipe connection method

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JPH0953779A (en) * 1995-08-16 1997-02-25 Kiyousan Denki Kk One touch connecting structure using block joint
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CN102192373A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-21 株式会社普利司通 Pipe joint
CN202972273U (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-06-05 杨宪杰 Plug-in type plumbing pipe fitting connecting structure with outer sleeve chuck
CN209164814U (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-07-26 A.雷蒙德公司 Pipe fitting

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JPH068396Y2 (en) * 1989-11-27 1994-03-02 株式会社大金製作所 Pipe fitting
WO2010107412A1 (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-23 Johnson Theodore D One piece connection assembly

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JPS4851319A (en) * 1971-10-30 1973-07-19
JPS5977681U (en) * 1982-11-17 1984-05-25 渡辺 健司 rigid pipe fittings
JPH0953779A (en) * 1995-08-16 1997-02-25 Kiyousan Denki Kk One touch connecting structure using block joint
CN201137778Y (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-10-22 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Sealing joint for connecting hose
CN102192373A (en) * 2010-03-03 2011-09-21 株式会社普利司通 Pipe joint
CN202972273U (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-06-05 杨宪杰 Plug-in type plumbing pipe fitting connecting structure with outer sleeve chuck
CN209164814U (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-07-26 A.雷蒙德公司 Pipe fitting

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CN109869551B (en) 2023-06-06
WO2019107062A1 (en) 2019-06-06
CN209164814U (en) 2019-07-26

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