CN109869513A - A kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame - Google Patents

A kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109869513A
CN109869513A CN201910263647.6A CN201910263647A CN109869513A CN 109869513 A CN109869513 A CN 109869513A CN 201910263647 A CN201910263647 A CN 201910263647A CN 109869513 A CN109869513 A CN 109869513A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
flame
proof valve
locking rod
flame proof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910263647.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛少谦
司荣军
黄子超
樊小涛
杜宇婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910263647.6A priority Critical patent/CN109869513A/en
Publication of CN109869513A publication Critical patent/CN109869513A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame, belong to the flame proof valve every datonation-inhibition technical field, including shell and setting inside housings;Flame proof valve is located at shell inlet end, and one end of flame proof valve is fixedly connected with locking rod;Locking rod is hinged on shell close to one end of flame proof valve, and the other end is provided with counterweight weight;The side of locking rod is provided with limiting device, and the limiting device is fixedly connected on shell;When locking rod drives flame proof valve to rotate to predetermined angular, the flame proof valve turns off channel, and the locking rod triggering limiting device is locked by it;The middle part of shell has an opening, and opening is provided with venting of dust explosion mouth, and venting of dust explosion mouth is located at the top of flame proof valve, is fixedly connected on shell.The present apparatus solves the problems, such as that the opening degree of flame proof valve in the prior art is not adjustable, partition apparatus cannot independently use and structure is complicated, while having the characteristics that operating cost is low, high reliablity.

Description

A kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame
Technical field
The invention belongs to be related to a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame every datonation-inhibition technical field.
Background technique
According to incompletely statistics, in industries such as industry and trade, dangerization, have the business of many enterprises be directed to industrial imflammable gas or The production of person's dust is stored, is transported.In recent years, a lot of gases, dust explosion accident have occurred, not only cause huge life Property loss is ordered, and social influence is severe.
Currently, imflammable gas, dust there are place, lack cost-effective explosion control and equip.
Explosive flame partition apparatus is one of effective explosion control equipment, is used for imflammable gas, dust booster road The explosive flame of middle generation separates, and explosion wave is discharged from venting of dust explosion mouth, thus prevent explosive flame from propagating to device after, Explosive damage, the pipeline and system of protective device back are reduced, however the prior art cannot adjust flame proof valve according to use environment The opening degree of door, and cannot be independently operated, and must can be used in the mating explosion venting device in front end, while structure is complicated, cost It is high.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, a kind of partition apparatus for being designed to provide rotary explosive flame of the application, existing to solve The problem of opening degree of flame proof valve is not adjustable in technology, partition apparatus cannot be used independently and structure is complicated, present apparatus tool There is structure simple, high reliablity, at low cost.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame, the flame proof valve including shell and setting inside housings;
The flame proof valve is located at the inlet end of shell, and one end of the flame proof valve is fixedly connected with locking rod;
The locking rod is hinged on shell close to one end of flame proof valve, and the other end is provided with counterweight weight;
The side of the locking rod is provided with limiting device, and the limiting device is fixedly connected on shell;
When the locking rod drives flame proof valve to rotate to predetermined angular, the flame proof valve turns off channel, the locking Bar triggering limiting device is locked by it;
The middle part of the shell has an opening, and the opening is provided with venting of dust explosion mouth, and the venting of dust explosion mouth is located at flame proof valve The top of door, is fixedly connected on shell.
Optionally, the counterweight weight is sleeved on locking rod, and the end face of the counterweight weight, which is equipped with, limits its axial movement Limited block, the limited block are fixedly connected on locking rod.
Optionally, the counterweight weight is threadedly coupled with locking rod.
Optionally, the limiting device has limit card slot, and the limit card slot and locking rod cooperate.
Optionally, the shell is coated with flame-retardant layer on the inside of one end of flame proof valve.
Optionally, the flame-retardant layer is Brass coating.
Optionally, venting of dust explosion piece is provided at the venting of dust explosion mouth.
Optionally, the venting of dust explosion mouth is detachably secured on shell.
Optionally, the both ends of the shell are provided with the flange of connecting pipe.
Optionally, the both ends of the shell are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, are provided with through-hole on the mounting blocks.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame disclosed by the invention, by adjusting position of the counterweight weight with respect to locking rod It sets, controls the opening degree of flame proof valve, solve the problems, such as that the opening degree of flame proof valve in the prior art is not adjustable.
2. the partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame disclosed by the invention can adjust flame proof valve according to different operating conditions Opening degree so that the versatility of the device is more preferable.
3. the partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame disclosed by the invention drives the rotation of flame proof valve by locking rod, real The on-off in existing channel, has the characteristics that of simple structure and low cost.
4. the partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame disclosed by the invention uses mechanical part, no electric component, tool completely There is the characteristics of low operating cost, high reliablity.
5, the partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame disclosed by the invention, by the outer of flame proof valve relevant explosive direction Venting of dust explosion mouth is provided at the top of shell, make the device can be used as explosion control device be independently operated, solve it is in the prior art every The problem of disconnected device cannot be used independently.
Other advantages, target and feature of the invention will be illustrated in the following description to a certain extent, and And to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, Huo Zheke To be instructed from the practice of the present invention.Target of the invention and other advantages can be realized by following specification and It obtains.
Detailed description of the invention
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made below in conjunction with attached drawing excellent The detailed description of choosing, in which:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the original state of the partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after a kind of channel of the partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame of the present invention is closed.
Appended drawing reference: shell 1, venting of dust explosion mouth 2, flame proof valve 3, flame-retardant layer 4, limiting device 5, locking rod 6, counterweight weight 7, peace Fill block 8.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.It should be noted that diagram provided in following embodiment is only to show Meaning mode illustrates basic conception of the invention, and in the absence of conflict, the feature in following embodiment and embodiment can phase Mutually combination.
Wherein, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are merely schematic diagrams, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as to this The limitation of invention;Embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, not Represent the size of actual product;It will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain known features and its explanation may be omitted and be in attached drawing It is understood that.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention;It is retouched in of the invention In stating, it is to be understood that if there is the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicate or It implies that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is described in attached drawing The term of positional relationship only for illustration, is not considered as limiting the invention, for the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
It please refers to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame, including shell 1 and is arranged in shell 1 The flame proof valve 3 in portion;Flame proof valve 3 is located at the inlet end of shell 1, and one end of flame proof valve 3 is fixedly connected with locking rod 6;Lock Only bar 6 is hinged on shell 1 close to one end of flame proof valve 3, and the other end is provided with counterweight weight 7, counterweight weight 7 and 6 spiral shell of locking rod Line connection;The side of locking rod 6 is provided with limiting device 5, and limiting device 5 is fixedly connected on shell 1;Locking rod 6 drive every When the quick-fried rotation of valve 3 to predetermined angular, flame proof valve 3 turns off channel, and locking rod 6 triggers limiting device 5 and locked by it;Shell 1 Middle part there is an opening, opening is provided with venting of dust explosion mouth 2, and venting of dust explosion mouth 2 is located at the top of flame proof valve 3, is detachably secured to On shell 1;Venting of dust explosion piece is provided at venting of dust explosion mouth 2;Venting of dust explosion mouth 2 is fixedly connected with detonating fusee;Limiting device 5 has limit card slot, Limit card slot and locking rod 6 cooperate;The both ends of shell 1 are provided with the flange of connecting pipe.
Preferably, the both ends of shell 1 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 8, are provided with through-hole on mounting blocks 8.
Preferably, counterweight weight 7 is sleeved on locking rod 6, and the end face of counterweight weight 7 is equipped with the limit for limiting its axial movement Block, limited block are fixedly connected on locking rod 6.
Preferably, shell 1 is coated with brass flame-retardant layer 4 on the inside of one end of flame proof valve 3.
In the present apparatus, side coil installation can be realized by the mounting blocks 8 at 1 both ends of shell, there is the present apparatus a variety of Mounting means.
In the present apparatus, along detonation propagation direction, venting of dust explosion mouth 2 is located at the front of flame proof valve 3, and the top of shell 1 passes through Venting of dust explosion piece is separated with outside.
In the present apparatus, after flame proof valve 3 turns off channel, an end face of flame-retardant layer 4 and flame proof valve 3 are close to fire-retardant Layer 4 has the function of fire-retardant and sealing.
The present apparatus is fixedly connected in pipeline by the flange of 1 two sides of shell, wherein close to one end of flame proof valve 3 be into Port, the other end are gas outlet;By rotary locking bar 6, the opening amplitude of adjustable flame proof valve 3.When locking rod 6 rotates When to predetermined angular, triggering limiting device 5 is simultaneously locked by it, and flame proof valve 3 and the medial surface of shell 1 fit closely at this time, disconnected Open walk.Unartificial processing, locking rod 6 and flame proof valve 3 are stiff;After artificial releasing limit, passes through and adjust locking rod 6, flame proof valve 3 can be restored in initial position.
Due to gas in pipelines or dust explosion initial stage, there is explosion wave in the posterior communication form of preceding, flame, because This, there is an extremely short time difference between the two.Using this time difference, it can catch up with before flame, block propagation ducts.This hair In bright, when shock wave pressure acts on the flame proof valve 3 in device, flame proof valve 3 is rotated rapidly, blocks channel, thus every The explosive flame come of having no progeny is propagated, while blast pressure and flame being discharged from round venting of dust explosion mouth 2.
The action process of the present apparatus: after explosion occurs, the impact force action of explosion wave is in flame proof valve 3, when big When the shutdown pressure of flame proof valve 3, the meeting of flame proof valve 3 quick rotary closing under shock wave, while adjusting locking rod 6 Into limiting device 5, flame proof valve 3 is locked, separates explosive flame;When the impact force of explosion wave is greater than letting out for venting of dust explosion mouth 2 When quick-fried venting pressure, explosion wave can break through venting of dust explosion piece, be released to outside simultaneously with explosive flame, it is ensured that after device Portion does not explode, and the influence of the pipe explosion of device front is preferably minimized;The active force of shock wave is bigger, flame proof valve 3 Movement it is faster;After explosion, limit is released manually, by adjusting locking rod 6, flame proof valve 3 is made to revert to initial shape State is waited and being acted explode next time after.
The counterweight of flame proof valve 3 and opening amplitude and pipeline medium and conveying speed, explosion wave in the present apparatus Pressure and detonation propagation speed are related, need to be obtained by calculation, and must not influence the area of passage of pipeline.
The present apparatus, can be according to the caliber difference of connecting pipe and actual use environment, and there are many models, or Person is not provided with venting of dust explosion mouth 2.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of the technical program, should all be covered in the present invention Scope of the claims in.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame, it is characterised in that: including the flame proof of shell and setting inside housings Valve;
The flame proof valve is located at the inlet end of shell, and one end of the flame proof valve is fixedly connected with locking rod;
The locking rod is hinged on shell close to one end of flame proof valve, and the other end is provided with counterweight weight;
The side of the locking rod is provided with limiting device, and the limiting device is fixedly connected on shell;
When the locking rod drives flame proof valve to rotate to predetermined angular, the flame proof valve turns off channel, the locking rod touching Hair limiting device is locked by it;
The middle part of the shell has an opening, and the opening is provided with venting of dust explosion mouth, and the venting of dust explosion mouth is located at flame proof valve Top is fixedly connected on shell.
2. a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the counterweight weight set On locking rod, the end face of the counterweight weight is equipped with the limited block for limiting its axial movement, and the limited block is fixedly connected on On locking rod.
3. a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the counterweight weight with Locking rod is threadedly coupled.
4. a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limiting device With limit card slot, the limit card slot and locking rod cooperate.
5. a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell is close Flame-retardant layer is coated on the inside of one end of flame proof valve.
6. a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the flame-retardant layer is Brass coating.
7. a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the venting of dust explosion mouth It is provided with venting of dust explosion piece.
8. a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the venting of dust explosion mouth can Disassembly is fixed on shell.
9. a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of the shell End is provided with the flange of connecting pipe.
10. a kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell Both ends are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, are provided with through-hole on the mounting blocks.
CN201910263647.6A 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 A kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame Pending CN109869513A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910263647.6A CN109869513A (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 A kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910263647.6A CN109869513A (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 A kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109869513A true CN109869513A (en) 2019-06-11

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ID=66921995

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910263647.6A Pending CN109869513A (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 A kind of partition apparatus of rotary explosive flame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109869513A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114165631A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-11 石家庄阀门一厂股份有限公司 Room top pressure relief panel
CN114963002A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-30 广东众大智能科技有限公司 Explosion-proof treatment device for combustible tail gas

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114165631A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-11 石家庄阀门一厂股份有限公司 Room top pressure relief panel
CN114165631B (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-12-12 石家庄先楚核能装备股份有限公司 Room top release panel
CN114963002A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-30 广东众大智能科技有限公司 Explosion-proof treatment device for combustible tail gas

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