CN109864860B - Turn over bed with pipeline fixed bolster - Google Patents
Turn over bed with pipeline fixed bolster Download PDFInfo
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- CN109864860B CN109864860B CN201910031645.4A CN201910031645A CN109864860B CN 109864860 B CN109864860 B CN 109864860B CN 201910031645 A CN201910031645 A CN 201910031645A CN 109864860 B CN109864860 B CN 109864860B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to beds. A turn-over bed with a pipeline fixing bracket comprises a turn-over bed, the turn-over bed comprises a bed frame and a mattress, a driving mechanism for driving the mattress to turn over is arranged on the bed frame, and a human-shaped recess matched with the outline of a human body is arranged in the center of the mattress; the opening of the human-shaped recess is upward; the inner wall of the human-shaped recess is provided with an air bag or a water bag; a pipeline fixing bracket for supporting the guide pipe is arranged above the mattress and is arranged above the human-shaped recess for accommodating the head position of the human body; the guiding groove that is used for holding the pipe is seted up to the upper surface of mattress, and the one end of guiding groove switches on with the humanoid sunken, and the other end of guiding groove switches on with the outer wall of mattress. This patent prevents the pressure nature damage that the apparatus pipeline leads to through the pipeline fixed bolster, and the pipeline fixed bolster can rotate along with the angle transform of standing up the bed together, and various pipes of properly fixed patient can play the effect of standing up the transform position again.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bedding, in particular to a turnover bed.
Background
The sleeping postures of people usually include lying, sleeping on the left side and sleeping on the right side, if one sleeping posture is kept for a long time in the sleeping process, blood can be caused to be smooth, various functions of the body can be influenced, and the sleeping posture is particularly influenced for the old people with obstacles in automatic turning or the patients with posture changes limited by diseases.
At present, for paralyzed patients with disabled bodies or bedridden patients who cannot take care of themselves, the work of turning over the patients is carried out by medical workers for a long time, so that time and labor are wasted, the labor intensity of the medical workers is increased, occupational injuries are caused, the patients are pressed for a long time due to inconvenient turning over, and skin ulceration, infection and even death occur.
The bed has stood up in the market at present, but, current bed of standing up often adopts the stop gear who exposes the mattress to carry on spacingly, and comfort level when the upset is not convenient for guarantee, and when flip angle was too big, lead to the patient to follow the mattress gliding easily. In addition, the mattress of the existing turn-over bed has single function.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a turnover bed with a pipeline fixing support, which is used for solving at least one technical problem.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a turn-over bed with a pipeline fixing bracket comprises a turn-over bed, the turn-over bed comprises a bed frame and a mattress, a driving mechanism for driving the mattress to turn over is arranged on the bed frame, and the turn-over bed is characterized in that a human-shaped recess matched with the outline of a human body is formed in the center of the mattress; the opening of the human-shaped recess is upward, and the depth of the human-shaped recess is not less than 20 cm;
the periphery of the inner wall of the human-shaped recess is provided with an air bag or a water bag;
a pipeline fixing support for supporting a conduit is arranged above the mattress, and the pipeline fixing support is arranged above the human-shaped recess for accommodating the head position of a human body;
the upper surface of the mattress is provided with a guide groove for accommodating a guide pipe, one end of the guide groove is communicated with the human-shaped recess, and the other end of the guide groove is communicated with the outer wall of the mattress;
the outer wall of the mattress is provided with a hook for fixing the catheter drainage bag.
This patent passes through the pipeline fixed bolster, to the all kinds of patients who insert trachea cannula of guardianship room, various pipelines can follow the patient's coelom and come out the back, fix on the pipeline fixed bolster, prevent the pressure nature damage that the apparatus pipeline leads to, and the pipeline fixed bolster can rotate along with the angle transform of standing up the bed together, and various pipes of properly fixing the patient can play the effect of standing up the transform position again.
Install gasbag or water pocket through the sunken inner wall of humanoid, be convenient for through the human size of difference, through the control of the discharge of the inside object of gasbag or water pocket, realize the fine setting in clearance between human and the human body is sunken, guarantee user's comfort level. The temperature of the air bag and the temperature of the object filled in the water bag are utilized to further realize the regulation and control of the body temperature of the human body. The air bag or the water bag realizes the adjustment of different pressures through the difference of the internal filling amount, and plays a role in fixing limbs when local massage or dysphoria of patients are played.
The guide groove is used for fixing the trend of the catheter for different patients inserted with the catheter, and the catheter is prevented from slipping when the patients turn over.
The pipeline fixing support is a hood which is used for covering the upper part of the human head position accommodated in the human-shaped recess, a carbon dioxide sensor is arranged in the hood and is connected with a control system, and the control system is connected with an oxygen delivery valve for delivering oxygen and an exhaust valve for absorbing air in the helmet;
the hood is provided with an exhaust port communicated with the air inlet of the exhaust valve, and the hood is provided with an oxygen inlet communicated with the air outlet of the air delivery valve;
the control system judges the breathing state of the user according to the carbon dioxide sensor, when the control system judges that the user exhales, the exhaust valve is opened to discharge air in the hood, and when the control system judges that the user inhales, the gas delivery valve is opened to deliver oxygen in the hood.
Ensuring the oxygen supply to the hood arranged above the head of the user.
The control system is connected with an alarm device, and when the carbon dioxide sensor finds that the carbon dioxide content exceeds the standard and cannot be recovered in time, the alarm device can prompt for alarm.
The bed frame is oval, and the section of the mattress is oval;
the lower surface of the mattress is provided with a curved surface protruding downwards;
the bedstead is provided with a groove embedded into the lower end part of the mattress.
The bedstead is oval, so that the bedstead can be turned over conveniently. This patent presents the oval through the cross-section of optimizing the mattress, avoids a lot of patients to turn over because of the illness condition reason can not stand up, stand up not in place, to the staff that turns over the body require highly, stand up a great deal of drawback of the transform patient position that clinical encounter such as not in place, and traditional cross-section is rectangular mattress relatively, has practiced thrift the use amount, and the operator is implemented and is nursed or treatment more conveniently and is close patient's side during operation, reduces the psoas strain, reduces the damage of colliding with that square bedstead brought.
Through having seted up the humanoid sunken, be convenient for realize piling up and the spacing holding of human body of a plurality of mattresses.
The bottom of the human-shaped recess is provided with a containing groove for containing a lifting mechanism, the containing groove is internally provided with the lifting mechanism with the lifting direction being the vertical direction, the upper end of the lifting mechanism is fixed with a lifting support plate, and the upper surface of the lifting support plate is covered with a polyurethane elastic layer;
the mattress is including the buttock supporting part that is used for supporting human buttock, the ascending toilet bowl holding tank of opening has been seted up on the buttock supporting part, set up on the lateral wall of mattress and be used for the breach of pulling out the toilet bowl side, the breach with the toilet bowl holding tank switches on.
The mattress is provided with the lifting mechanism, so that the head, the shoulders, the arms, the buttocks, the knees, the calves and the like can be lifted or lowered to ensure the activity degree of the local functional position of the patient. When a patient needs to wipe or clean the local part, part of the lifting mechanisms can rise locally and be higher than the plane of the mattress, all the lifting mechanisms can work to lift the whole part, and the local part or the whole part can be lifted according to the local cleaning requirement. The lifting support plate can also lift the human body out of the human-shaped recess, so that the patient can be conveniently transported, or corresponding injection, operation and tube drawing treatment can be performed.
Through the toilet bowl holding tank, be convenient for realize placing toilet bowl or belt cleaning device, for example wash basin in buttockss portion below to the back of finishing using, pull out through the breach. Can also realize pushing the packing that the mattress realized the stool pot holding tank from the breach.
The toilet is provided with a warm water output pipeline and a hot air conveying pipeline, the warm water output pipeline is connected with a flushing device, and the hot air conveying pipeline is connected with a drying device. Can spray water or dry in time when needed to clean perineum and buttocks.
The mattress is located be equipped with the breach on the supporting part of humanoid depressed part, the breach can be dismantled with the supporting pad and be connected.
The supporting pad is convenient to remove, so that the local area of the patient is exposed, and the patient can be scrubbed conveniently. For example, the removal of the support pad at the foot part is convenient for the user to droop his feet to wash his feet.
The mattress is formed by detachably connecting a plurality of mattress units;
the bed frame is formed by detachably connecting a plurality of bed frame units;
the mattress comprises a plurality of mattress subunits, a plurality of mattress support subunits and a plurality of mattress support subunits, wherein the mattress support subunits comprise five support subunits, namely a head support subunit for supporting the head, a trunk support subunit for supporting the trunk, a hip support subunit for supporting the buttocks, a lower limb support subunit for supporting the lower limbs and a foot support subunit for supporting the feet;
a cleaning basin fixing device is fixed on the bed frame under the five supporting subunits, and a flushing pipeline device and a drying device are also fixed on the bed frame.
The body of the patient lying in bed is ensured to be clean.
The human-shaped recess comprises a main recess for accommodating the head, the shoulders, the chest and the lower limbs, a left branch groove for accommodating the left arm and a right branch groove for accommodating the right arm;
a fixing mechanism for fixing a left arm is arranged in the left branch groove;
a fixing mechanism for fixing a right arm is arranged in the right branch groove;
the left branch groove and the right branch groove are arranged on the left side and the right side of the main recess and are communicated with the main recess;
the sunken inner wall of humanoid is including the underarm contact position that is used for contacting human armpit, temperature and humidity sensor is installed to the underarm contact position, just gasbag or water pocket are equipped with a breach in the underarm contact position, temperature and humidity sensor follows stretch out in the breach.
Through temperature and humidity sensor, be convenient for realize the detection to patient armpit temperature. Through the fixing mechanism, the patient with unconsciousness is prevented from pulling out various catheters.
As a preferable scheme, the driving mechanism comprises four hydraulic telescopic rods, and the lower part of the mattress is fixed on a supporting frame;
the bed frame comprises an underframe, and four corners of the underframe are respectively provided with a universal wheel;
the lower ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rods are rotatably connected with the underframe, and the upper ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively rotatably connected with the four corners of the support frame.
The rotation of the mattress in different ranges is convenient to realize.
As another preferable scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a front-back rotating mechanism for front-back rotation of the mattress and a left-right rotating mechanism for left-right rotation of the mattress;
the left-right rotating mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission mechanism, a supporting plate and a frame, the supporting plate is used for supporting and fixing the mattress, the frame is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, and rotating shafts which are rotatably connected with the frame are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the supporting plate;
the motor drives the supporting plate to rotate by taking the central axis of the rotating shaft as a rotating line through the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is a gear transmission mechanism or a belt pulley transmission mechanism;
the front-back rotating mechanism comprises an underframe, the front end of the underframe is rotatably connected with the lower end of a supporting rod, and the upper end of the supporting rod is connected with the front end of the frame through a rotating shaft;
the right end of the underframe is rotatably connected with the lower end of a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the rear end of the frame;
a positioning rod arranged on the left and right is fixed on the bottom frame, and a positioning bulge is fixed on the outer side of the top of the positioning rod;
the left and right sides of frame all is fixed with a deflector, set up one on the deflector and be used for guiding the bellied arc guiding groove of location, protruding embedding in location in the arc guiding groove, and with arc guiding groove sliding connection, the direction of guidance of arc guiding groove is one and uses the central axis of pivot as rotation center line, and the central angle is not more than 180 arc.
The overturning and lifting movement is convenient to realize.
The bed frame comprises a fixed supporting part and a moving part for driving the mattress to rotate, the mattress is fixed on the moving part, a display mechanism for displaying the rotating angle of the moving part and the height of the mattress is arranged at the position, close to the head part of the human-shaped recess, of the fixed supporting part, and the display mechanism is a scale plate or a display screen.
Four corners of the underframe are respectively provided with a universal wheel;
the motor and the hydraulic telescopic rod are connected with a control system, and a timer is arranged in the control system. The timer can set time to shift, turn over and incline at different angles, stand upright and realize the conversion of various body positions,
the inner wall of the human-shaped recess is provided with a groove for fixing the catheter, a fixing mechanism for fixing the catheter is arranged in the groove, and the fixing mechanism is an adhesive tape, a bandage or a pipe buckle;
and a through hole for the guide pipe to pass through is formed in the side wall or the bottom of the mattress and is communicated with the groove.
Reducing the exposure of the catheter.
And a temperature control device is fixed on the inner wall of the human-shaped recess. Temperature modulation is facilitated. The temperature control device comprises an electric blanket and a temperature sensor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a mattress of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bladder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 from another perspective;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the invention with a lifting mechanism installed in the mattress;
fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the mattress of the present invention with the size of the humanoid depressions being adjustable.
In the figure: the utility model discloses a mattress, 2 is the gasbag, 3 is the anthropomorphic depression, 4 is the support frame, 5 is the bracing piece, 6 is the chassis, 7 is the universal wheel, 8 is the frame, 9 is the driving gear, 10 is the notched gear, 11 is hydraulic telescoping rod, 12 is the location arch, 13 is the deflector, 14 is the pivot, 15 is first spacing subunit, 16 is the spacing subunit of second, 17 is the third spacing subunit, 18 is the fourth spacing subunit, 19 is the supporting part, 21 is the polyurethane elastic layer, 22 is the toilet bowl holding tank, 23 is the guiding groove, 24 is the lift backup pad, 25 is elevating system, 31 is the pipeline fixed bolster.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, the turnover bed with the pipeline fixing bracket comprises a turnover bed, the turnover bed comprises a bed frame and a mattress 1, a driving mechanism for driving the mattress 1 to turn over is arranged on the bed frame, and a human-shaped recess 3 matched with the outline of a human body is arranged in the center of the mattress; the opening of the human-shaped recess 3 is upward, and the depth of the human-shaped recess is not less than 20 cm; the inner wall of the human-shaped recess is provided with an air bag 2 or a water bag; a pipeline fixing bracket 31 for supporting a conduit is arranged above the mattress, and the pipeline fixing bracket 31 is arranged above the human head position accommodated in the human body-shaped recess 3; the guiding groove that is used for holding the pipe is seted up to the upper surface of mattress, and the one end of guiding groove 23 switches on with the humanoid sunken, and the other end of guiding groove 23 switches on with the outer wall of mattress. This patent passes through the pipeline fixed bolster, to the all kinds of patients who insert trachea cannula of guardianship room, various pipelines can follow the patient's coelom and come out the back, fix on the pipeline fixed bolster, prevent the pressure nature damage that the apparatus pipeline leads to, and the pipeline fixed bolster can rotate along with the angle transform of standing up the bed together, and various pipes of properly fixing the patient can play the effect of standing up the transform position again. Install gasbag or water pocket through the sunken inner wall of humanoid, be convenient for through the human size of difference, through the control of the discharge of the inside object of gasbag or water pocket, realize the fine setting in clearance between human and the human body is sunken, guarantee user's comfort level. The temperature of the air bag and the temperature of the object filled in the water bag are utilized to further realize the regulation and control of the body temperature of the human body. The air bag or the water bag realizes the adjustment of different pressures through the difference of the internal filling amount, and plays a role in fixing limbs when local massage or dysphoria of patients are played. The guide groove 23 is used for fixing the trend of the catheter for different patients inserted with the catheter, and the catheter is prevented from slipping when the patients turn over.
The pipeline fixing support comprises a head cover which is used for covering the upper part of the human head position accommodated in the human-shaped recess, a carbon dioxide sensor is arranged in the head cover and is connected with a control system, and the control system is connected with an air delivery valve for delivering oxygen and an exhaust valve for absorbing air in the helmet; the head cover is provided with an exhaust port communicated with the air inlet of the exhaust valve, and the head cover is provided with an oxygen inlet communicated with the air outlet of the air delivery valve; the control system judges the breathing state of the user according to the carbon dioxide sensor, when the control system judges that the user exhales, the exhaust valve is opened to discharge air in the hood, and when the control system judges that the user inhales, the gas delivery valve is opened to deliver oxygen in the hood. Ensuring the oxygen supply to the hood arranged above the head of the user. The control system is connected with an alarm device, and when the carbon dioxide sensor finds that the carbon dioxide content exceeds the standard and cannot be recovered in time, the alarm device can prompt for alarm. The head cover is provided with a channel for the guide pipe to pass through. The head cover and the human head area accommodated by the human head area are enclosed into an accommodating cavity for accommodating the human head.
The bottom of the human-shaped recess is provided with a containing groove for containing a lifting mechanism, the containing groove is internally provided with a lifting mechanism 25 with the lifting direction being vertical, the upper end of the lifting mechanism 25 is fixed with a lifting support plate 24, and the upper surface of the lifting support plate 24 is covered with a polyurethane elastic layer 21; the mattress has seted up the ascending toilet bowl holding tank 22 of opening including the buttock supporting part that is used for supporting human buttock on the buttock supporting part, offers the breach that is used for pulling out the toilet bowl side on the lateral wall of mattress, and the breach switches on with toilet bowl holding tank 22. Through having seted up the humanoid sunken, be convenient for realize piling up and the spacing holding of human body of a plurality of mattresses. The mattress is provided with the lifting mechanism, so that the head, the shoulders, the arms, the buttocks, the knees, the calves and the like can be lifted or lowered to ensure the activity degree of the local functional position of the patient. When a patient needs to wipe or clean the local part, part of the lifting mechanisms can rise locally and be higher than the plane of the mattress, all the lifting mechanisms can work to lift the whole part, and the local part or the whole part can be lifted according to the local cleaning requirement. Through the toilet bowl holding tank, be convenient for realize placing toilet bowl or belt cleaning device, for example wash basin in buttockss portion below to the back of finishing using, pull out through the breach. Can also realize pushing the packing that the mattress realized the stool pot holding tank from the breach.
The bedstead is oval, and the section of the mattress is oval; the lower surface of the mattress is provided with a curved surface protruding downwards; the bedstead is provided with a groove embedded into the lower end part of the mattress. The mattress is provided with a notch on the supporting part at the human-shaped concave part, and the notch is detachably connected with the supporting pad. The bedstead is oval, so that the bedstead can be turned over conveniently. The supporting pad is convenient to remove, so that the local area of the patient is exposed, and the patient can be scrubbed conveniently. For example, the removal of the support pad at the foot part is convenient for the user to droop his feet to wash his feet. The lower surface of the bed frame is a curved surface protruding downwards. (the lower surface of the bedstead is matched with the lower surface of the lower end part of the eggshell) the cross section of the bedstead is elliptic, and the outer contour of the longitudinal section of the bedstead comprises an arc-shaped curve with an upward opening. The length direction of the human-shaped recess is taken as the front-back direction. The left end and the right end of the bed frame are rotatably connected with a telescopic supporting rod. A supporting leg is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic supporting rod. The support feet may be universal wheels. The support feet may be vacuum cups. The contact point of the supporting legs and the ground and the contact point of the bedstead and the ground form a triangle.
Cotton cloth is laid on the side of the air bag or the water bag contacting with the human body. The comfort level of contacting the human body is convenient to ensure.
The detachable mode of the mattress can be a bolt detachable connection.
The human-shaped recess 3 comprises a main recess for accommodating the head, the shoulders, the chest and the lower limbs, a left branch groove for accommodating the left arm and a right branch groove for accommodating the right arm; a fixing mechanism for fixing a left arm is arranged in the left branch groove; a fixing mechanism for fixing a right arm is arranged in the right branch groove; the left branch groove and the right branch groove are arranged on the left side and the right side of the main recess and are communicated with the main recess; the inner wall of the human-shaped recess 3 comprises an underarm contact position used for contacting the underarm of a human body, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed at the underarm contact position, a notch is formed in the underarm contact position of the air bag 2 or the water bag, and the temperature and humidity sensor extends out of the notch. Through temperature and humidity sensor, be convenient for realize the detection to patient armpit temperature. Through the fixing mechanism, the patient with unconsciousness is prevented from pulling out various catheters. The inner wall of the human-shaped recess 3 is provided with a groove for fixing the catheter, a fixing mechanism for fixing the catheter is arranged in the groove, and the fixing mechanism is an adhesive tape, a bandage or a pipe buckle; the side wall or the bottom of the mattress 1 is provided with a through hole for the conduit to pass through, and the through hole is communicated with the groove. Reducing the exposure of the catheter. And the air bag 2 or the water bag is provided with a notch at the beginning of the depression. The air bag or the water bag is provided with an inlet, the inlet is provided with a valve, and the valve is arranged below the recess. The adjustment of the volume of the air bag or the water bag is convenient to realize. The mattress is formed by detachably connecting a plurality of mattress units; the bedstead is formed by detachably connecting a plurality of bed frame units; the mattress comprises a plurality of mattress subunits, a plurality of mattress support subunits and a plurality of mattress support subunits, wherein the mattress support subunits comprise five support subunits, namely a head support subunit for supporting the head, a trunk support subunit for supporting the trunk, a hip support subunit for supporting the buttocks, a lower limb support subunit for supporting the lower limbs and a foot support subunit for supporting the feet; a cleaning basin fixing device is fixed on the bed frame under the five supporting subunits, and a flushing pipeline device and a drying device are also fixed on the bed frame. The body of the patient lying in bed is ensured to be clean.
The upper end opening of the human-shaped recess is provided with a baffle plate, one end of the baffle plate is rotatably connected with the mattress, and the other end of the baffle plate is inserted into the mattress. The human body is prevented from rolling out of the human body from the human-shaped recess in the overturning process through the fixation of the baffle plate after the human body is laid into the human-shaped recess. The human-shaped recess can be fixed with a bandage. The fixation of the human body is realized through the bandage.
Aiming at the overturning of the turnover bed, the structure of the bed frame can be optimized to realize, and the scheme can be as follows:
in a first scheme, referring to fig. 3, the driving mechanism comprises four supporting rods 5 which are hydraulic telescopic rods, and the lower part of the mattress is fixed on a supporting frame 4; the bedstead comprises an underframe 6, and four corners of the underframe 6 are respectively provided with a universal wheel; the lower ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rods are rotatably connected with the underframe, and the upper ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively rotatably connected with four corners of the support frame. The rotation of the mattress in different ranges is convenient to realize.
Secondly, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving mechanism comprises a front-back rotating mechanism for front-back rotation of the mattress and a left-right rotating mechanism for left-right rotation of the mattress; the left-right rotating mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission mechanism, a supporting plate and a frame 8, the supporting plate is used for supporting and fixing the mattress, the frame 8 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, and rotating shafts 14 which are rotatably connected with the frame 8 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the supporting plate; the motor drives the supporting plate to rotate by taking the central axis of the rotating shaft 14 as a rotating line through a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism is a gear transmission mechanism or a belt pulley transmission mechanism. The gear transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear 9 and a notch gear 10 which are meshed with each other, the driving gear 9 is sleeved on a power output shaft of the motor, the notch gear 10 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 14, and the central axis of the notch gear and the central axis of the rotating shaft are in the same straight line. The front-back rotating mechanism comprises an underframe, the front end of the underframe is rotatably connected with the lower end of a supporting rod, and the upper end of the supporting rod is connected with the front end of the frame through a rotating shaft; the right end of the underframe is rotatably connected with the lower end of a hydraulic telescopic rod 11, and the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is rotatably connected with the rear end of the frame 8; a positioning rod arranged on the left and the right is fixed on the bottom frame, and a positioning bulge is fixed on the outer side of the top of the positioning rod; the left and right sides of frame all is fixed with a deflector 12, offers an arc guiding groove that is used for guiding location arch 13 on the deflector 12, and in the protruding 13 embedding arc guiding groove of location, and with arc guiding groove sliding connection, the direction of guidance of arc guiding groove is one and uses the central axis of pivot as the rotation center line, and the central angle is not more than 180 arc. The overturning and lifting movement is convenient to realize. Four corners of the underframe are respectively provided with a universal wheel; the motor and the hydraulic telescopic rod are connected with a control system, and a timer is arranged in the control system. The timer can set time to shift, turn over and incline at different angles, stand upright and realize the conversion of various body positions.
On the basis of the two schemes, the bedstead comprises a fixed supporting part and a moving part for driving the mattress to rotate, the mattress is fixed on the moving part, the fixed supporting part is positioned close to the head part of the human-shaped recess and is provided with a display mechanism for displaying the rotating angle of the moving part and the height of the mattress, and the display mechanism is a scale plate or a display screen.
The mattress can be customized to different sizes according to different people's body types. Thereby meeting the requirements of different human bodies. Or alternatively. Referring to fig. 7, the mattress comprises a supporting portion 19 and a limiting portion located above the supporting portion, wherein the limiting portion comprises four limiting subunits, and the four limiting subunits form a human-shaped recess. The four limiting subunits are respectively a first limiting subunit 15 for accommodating the left upper part of the human body, a second limiting subunit 16 for accommodating the right upper part of the human body, a third limiting subunit 17 for accommodating the left lower part of the human body and a fourth limiting subunit 18 for accommodating the right lower part of the human body. The first limiting subunit 15 is connected with the second limiting subunit 16 through an upper width adjusting mechanism for adjusting the left-right distance between the two, the third limiting subunit 17 is connected with the fourth limiting subunit 18 through a lower width adjusting mechanism for adjusting the left-right distance between the two, and the upper width adjusting mechanism is connected with the lower width adjusting mechanism through a length adjusting mechanism. The applicability of different body types of human bodies is convenient to realize. An accommodating groove for accommodating the upper width adjusting mechanism, the lower width adjusting mechanism and the length adjusting mechanism is formed below the supporting part. Is convenient to adjust. The upper width adjustment mechanism, the lower width adjustment mechanism, and the length adjustment mechanism are all telescoping mechanisms. Such as a telescopic rod. The telescopic rod comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe which are connected in a sliding mode. The outer tube of the upper width adjusting mechanism and the outer tube of the lower width adjusting mechanism can be connected through a first telescopic rod. The inner pipe of the upper width adjusting mechanism is connected with the inner pipe of the lower width adjusting mechanism through a second telescopic rod. And the four corners of the supporting part are respectively provided with a cross-shaped sliding rail which is respectively used for guiding the first limiting subunit, the second limiting subunit, the third limiting subunit and the fourth limiting subunit to slide.
After the size of the human body recess is adjusted, an integrated air bag or water bag can be installed on the inner wall of the human body recess. Or the side of the four limiting subunits, which is contacted with the human body, is adhered with an air bag or a water bag.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A turn-over bed with a pipeline fixing bracket comprises a turn-over bed, wherein the turn-over bed comprises a bed frame and a mattress, a driving mechanism for driving the mattress to turn over is arranged on the bed frame, and a human-shaped recess matched with the outline of a human body is formed in the center of the mattress; the human-shaped recess is characterized in that the opening of the human-shaped recess is upward, and the depth of the human-shaped recess is not less than 20 cm;
the periphery of the inner wall of the human-shaped recess is provided with an air bag or a water bag;
a pipeline fixing support for supporting a conduit is arranged above the mattress, and the pipeline fixing support is arranged above the human-shaped recess for accommodating the head position of a human body;
the upper surface of the mattress is provided with a guide groove for accommodating a guide pipe, one end of the guide groove is communicated with the human-shaped recess, and the other end of the guide groove is communicated with the outer wall of the mattress;
the outer wall of the mattress is provided with a hook for fixing the catheter drainage bag.
2. The turn-over bed with the pipeline fixing bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pipeline fixing support is a hood which is used for covering the upper part of the human head position accommodated in the human-shaped recess, a carbon dioxide sensor is arranged in the hood and is connected with a control system, and the control system is connected with an oxygen delivery valve for delivering oxygen and an exhaust valve for absorbing air in the helmet;
the hood is provided with an exhaust port communicated with the air inlet of the exhaust valve, and the hood is provided with an oxygen inlet communicated with the air outlet of the air delivery valve;
the control system judges the breathing state of the user according to the carbon dioxide sensor, when the control system judges that the user exhales, the exhaust valve is opened to discharge air in the hood, and when the control system judges that the user inhales, the gas delivery valve is opened to deliver oxygen in the hood.
3. The turn-over bed with the pipeline fixing bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the human-shaped recess is provided with a containing groove for containing a lifting mechanism, the containing groove is internally provided with the lifting mechanism with the lifting direction being the vertical direction, the upper end of the lifting mechanism is fixed with a lifting support plate, and the upper surface of the lifting support plate is covered with a polyurethane elastic layer;
the mattress is including the buttock supporting part that is used for supporting human buttock, the ascending toilet bowl holding tank of opening has been seted up on the buttock supporting part, set up on the lateral wall of mattress and be used for the breach of pulling out the toilet bowl side, the breach with the toilet bowl holding tank switches on.
4. The turn-over bed with the pipeline fixing bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bed frame is oval, and the section of the mattress is oval;
the lower surface of the mattress is provided with a curved surface protruding downwards;
the bedstead is provided with a groove embedded into the lower end part of the mattress.
5. The turn-over bed with the pipeline fixing bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mattress is located be equipped with the breach on the supporting part of humanoid depressed part, the breach can be dismantled with the supporting pad and be connected.
6. The turn-over bed with the pipeline fixing bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mattress is formed by detachably connecting a plurality of mattress units;
the bed frame is formed by detachably connecting a plurality of bed frame units;
the mattress comprises a plurality of mattress subunits, a plurality of mattress support subunits and a plurality of mattress support subunits, wherein the mattress support subunits comprise five support subunits, namely a head support subunit for supporting the head, a trunk support subunit for supporting the trunk, a hip support subunit for supporting the buttocks, a lower limb support subunit for supporting the lower limbs and a foot support subunit for supporting the feet;
a cleaning basin fixing device is fixed on the bed frame under the five supporting subunits, and a flushing pipeline device and a drying device are also fixed on the bed frame.
7. The turn-over bed with the pipeline fixing bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises four hydraulic telescopic rods, and the lower part of the mattress is fixed on a supporting frame;
the bed frame comprises an underframe, and four corners of the underframe are respectively provided with a universal wheel;
the lower ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rods are rotatably connected with the underframe, and the upper ends of the four hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively rotatably connected with the four corners of the support frame.
8. The turn-over bed with the pipeline fixing bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a front-back rotating mechanism used for the front-back rotation of the mattress and a left-right rotating mechanism used for the left-right rotation of the mattress;
the left-right rotating mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission mechanism, a supporting plate and a frame, the supporting plate is used for supporting and fixing the mattress, the frame is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, and rotating shafts which are rotatably connected with the frame are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the supporting plate;
the motor drives the supporting plate to rotate by taking the central axis of the rotating shaft as a rotating line through the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is a gear transmission mechanism or a belt pulley transmission mechanism;
the front-back rotating mechanism comprises an underframe, the front end of the underframe is rotatably connected with the lower end of a supporting rod, and the upper end of the supporting rod is connected with the front end of the frame through a rotating shaft;
the right end of the underframe is rotatably connected with the lower end of a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the rear end of the frame;
a positioning rod arranged on the left and right is fixed on the bottom frame, and a positioning bulge is fixed on the outer side of the top of the positioning rod;
the left and right sides of frame all is fixed with a deflector, set up one on the deflector and be used for guiding the bellied arc guiding groove of location, protruding embedding in location in the arc guiding groove, and with arc guiding groove sliding connection, the direction of guidance of arc guiding groove is one and uses the central axis of pivot as rotation center line, and the central angle is not more than 180 arc.
9. The turn-over bed with the pipeline fixing bracket as claimed in claim 8, wherein: four corners of the underframe are respectively provided with a universal wheel;
the motor and the hydraulic telescopic rod are connected with a control system, and a timer is arranged in the control system.
10. The turn-over bed with the pipeline fixing bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the human-shaped recess is provided with a groove for fixing the catheter, a fixing mechanism for fixing the catheter is arranged in the groove, and the fixing mechanism is an adhesive tape, a bandage or a pipe buckle;
and a through hole for the guide pipe to pass through is formed in the side wall or the bottom of the mattress and is communicated with the groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910031645.4A CN109864860B (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Turn over bed with pipeline fixed bolster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910031645.4A CN109864860B (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Turn over bed with pipeline fixed bolster |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109864860A CN109864860A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
| CN109864860B true CN109864860B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910031645.4A Expired - Fee Related CN109864860B (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Turn over bed with pipeline fixed bolster |
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| CN (1) | CN109864860B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112914869B (en) * | 2021-01-23 | 2022-12-27 | 江苏巨胜智能传动科技有限公司 | Obstetrical nursing bed with device is tempered to adaptation obstetrical environment |
| CN114469567B (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2023-08-18 | 重庆医科大学附属第三医院(捷尔医院） | Drainage nursing bed used after abdominal cavity operation |
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| DE3200019A1 (en) * | 1982-01-02 | 1983-07-14 | geb. Wönnemann Ilse 5600 Wuppertal Wittmer | Bed for a patient |
| DE4243707A1 (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-06-30 | Leon Speier | Mattress for medicinal or sexual purposes |
| CN2744242Y (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2005-12-07 | 胥洪周 | Three-dimensional mattress with human body shaped concave |
| CN201453548U (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2010-05-12 | 樊志祥 | Human Body-shaped turnover bed |
| US7931607B2 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2011-04-26 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Pulmonary therapy apparatus |
| CN205459679U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-08-17 | 十堰市太和医院 | Vibration massage bed of health care |
| CN108294887A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-20 | 付文英 | A kind of blood purification section Multifunctional nursing mattress |
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2019
- 2019-01-14 CN CN201910031645.4A patent/CN109864860B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3200019A1 (en) * | 1982-01-02 | 1983-07-14 | geb. Wönnemann Ilse 5600 Wuppertal Wittmer | Bed for a patient |
| DE4243707A1 (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-06-30 | Leon Speier | Mattress for medicinal or sexual purposes |
| US7931607B2 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2011-04-26 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Pulmonary therapy apparatus |
| CN2744242Y (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2005-12-07 | 胥洪周 | Three-dimensional mattress with human body shaped concave |
| CN201453548U (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2010-05-12 | 樊志祥 | Human Body-shaped turnover bed |
| CN205459679U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-08-17 | 十堰市太和医院 | Vibration massage bed of health care |
| CN108294887A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-20 | 付文英 | A kind of blood purification section Multifunctional nursing mattress |
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|---|---|
| CN109864860A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
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