CN1098630C - Preventing and controlling method for tobacco insect by inserting pick - Google Patents
Preventing and controlling method for tobacco insect by inserting pick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1098630C CN1098630C CN99114331A CN99114331A CN1098630C CN 1098630 C CN1098630 C CN 1098630C CN 99114331 A CN99114331 A CN 99114331A CN 99114331 A CN99114331 A CN 99114331A CN 1098630 C CN1098630 C CN 1098630C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- swab
- worm
- insect
- label
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for preventing and controlling tobacco insect pests by inserting picks, which is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: a, a medicinal pick is made by a medicine dipping method, a carrier sticker whose one end is sharp with absorbability is dipped in internally absorbed liquid medicine for controlling insects, and after numbers of minutes, the carrier sticker is taken out; b, the pick is inserted for controlling the insects, at any time after a ripe seedling forming period of tobacco fields, the medicinal pick made in the step a is inserted into a tobacco stem. The present invention has the advantages of goof insect control effect, low cost and no environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to crop pest and prevent and treat method.More particularly, the method for preventing and treating of tobacco-plant pest-insect especially.
Background technology:
The method of tradition control tobacco-plant pest-insect has following two kinds:
1, spray-on process.With medicine liquid spray, make it be adsorbed on the surface of crop.The shortcoming of this method is:
A, be subjected to the weather factor affecting big, rain into one as meeting by chance behind the spray medicine, effective ingredient is washed away by rainwater immediately, does not have insecticidal effect; Fine spray medicine, because the influence of temperature and illumination, effective ingredient is decomposed fast, the drug effect retention time is short.
B, need repeatedly medication, cause the bigger waste of human and material resources in tobacco whole growth season.
C, bring environmental pollution, cause some pest natural enemies to be killed equally in addition, be unfavorable for the ecological balance.
2, root is excuted a law.Soup is poured or the granular agricultural chemical root is executed in crop root soil, absorb in soil by root again.Its weak point is:
A, drug effect are influenced greatly by edaphic factor, directly influence the concentration of ordinary dissolution of insecticide as the pH value of soil, even some effective ingredient degraded was lost efficacy.What of soil water content also will directly influence the performance of drug effect.
B, residual composition contaminated soil and underground water source cause direct environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to avoid above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, and the tobacco-plant pest-insect that provide that a kind of anthelminthic effect is good, cost is low, does not form environmental pollution inserts the method for preventing and treating of signing.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is:
Characteristics of the present invention are to have following steps:
A, medicine soak legal system and are equipped with swab:
Get have adsorptivity, carrier that an end is sharp-pointed signs, absorption was controlled in the worm soup in it was immersed in, and took out after several minutes; It is with agricultural chemicals flolimat or Imidacloprid that described interior absorption is controlled the worm soup and related solvents is mixed gets, and described related solvents is water or ethanol or acetone or thionyl chloride, and concentration is 0.5%-2%;
B, the plug in label are controlled worm:
A tobacco land for growing field crops group after date is whenever, with the swab that makes in the above-mentioned steps to inserting tobacco stem.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
1, the present invention has very remarkable prevention effect for perverse absorption insect, tobacco primary pest---tobacco aphid especially, insert sign three days after lethality reach 98%.
2, using method is easy, can be at any time to cigarette strain use selectively, without any need for medical instruments.
3, dosage of the present invention is few, and cost is low, is about the 1/6-1/5 of conventional method expense in the prior art.
4, the present invention can have the very long drug effect term of validity if select suitable pesticide variety.As use pyrrole worm agricultural chemicals preparating liquid, and its drug effect term of validity can reach more than 30 days, and promptly the tobacco field period is only used once, no longer needs dispenser to prevent aphid.
5, not influenced by weather, edaphic factor, can not pollute soil and underground water source.
Embodiment:
A, medicine soak legal system and are equipped with swab:
Get have adsorptivity, carrier that an end is sharp-pointed signs, absorption was controlled in the worm soup in it was immersed in, and took out after several minutes.
Carrier is signed to having adsorptivity, and the bamboo label or the wooden label of certain degree of hardness are arranged, and its length is 18-30mm, and diameter is 1.5-2.2mm, and common soak time is 3-5 minute.
In this step, it is with agricultural chemicals flolimat or Imidacloprid that interior absorption is controlled the worm soup and related solvents is mixed gets, and related solvents is water or ethanol or acetone or thionyl chloride, and concentration is 0.5%-2%.Wherein, keep the phase shorter with agricultural chemicals flolimat and the mixed soup drug effect that gets of related solvents.And keep the phase longer with Imidacloprid and the mixed soup drug effect that gets of related solvents.
In order to delay effective use date of swab, can dry after with protectant the swab that makes standby.Protectant can be to coat grease on the swab surface, animal or plant special grease.
B, the plug in label are controlled worm:
A tobacco land for growing field crops group after date is whenever, with the swab that makes in the above-mentioned steps to inserting tobacco stem.
Along with constantly oozing out of swab herb liquid effective ingredient, just can control worm rapidly.Through experiment, insert label after 3 days, the lethality of cigarette aphid promptly reaches 98%.Keep the soup of phase for having different drug effects, can change label when needed.
Every mu of consumption of the present invention is few, only for root excute a law 1/8, do not have residual hazard in the tobacco leaf after gathering.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of tobacco-plant pest-insect inserts to sign and prevents and treats method, it is characterized in that having following steps:
A, medicine soak legal system and are equipped with swab:
Get have adsorptivity, carrier that an end is sharp-pointed signs, absorption was controlled in the worm soup in it was immersed in, and took out after several minutes; It is with agricultural chemicals flolimat or Imidacloprid that described interior absorption is controlled the worm soup and related solvents is mixed gets, and described related solvents is water or ethanol or acetone or thionyl chloride, and concentration is 0.5%-2%;
B, the plug in label are controlled worm:
A tobacco land for growing field crops group after date is whenever, with the swab that makes in the above-mentioned steps to inserting tobacco stem.
2, tobacco-plant pest-insect according to claim 1 inserts to sign and prevents and treats method, it is characterized in that it is bamboo label or wooden label that described carrier is signed.
3, tobacco-plant pest-insect according to claim 1 insert to be signed and to prevent and treat method, it is characterized in that drying after with protectant standby by the swab that makes among the described step a.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN99114331A CN1098630C (en) | 1999-07-13 | 1999-07-13 | Preventing and controlling method for tobacco insect by inserting pick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN99114331A CN1098630C (en) | 1999-07-13 | 1999-07-13 | Preventing and controlling method for tobacco insect by inserting pick |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1279886A CN1279886A (en) | 2001-01-17 |
CN1098630C true CN1098630C (en) | 2003-01-15 |
Family
ID=5277429
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN99114331A Expired - Fee Related CN1098630C (en) | 1999-07-13 | 1999-07-13 | Preventing and controlling method for tobacco insect by inserting pick |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1098630C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100399953C (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2008-07-09 | 李章海 | Method for increasing yield and improving quality of upper tobacco leaf |
CN102007894A (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-04-13 | 吴延杰 | Preparation method of poison sticks for controlling pests drilling and eating woods |
CN104054542A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-09-24 | 福建省烟草公司三明市公司 | Method for controlling tobacco bacterial wilt through infused medicine ions |
CN104522043B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-08-31 | 云南瑞升烟草技术(集团)有限公司 | A kind of degradable corn starch swab preventing and treating tobacco diseases |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1054171A (en) * | 1991-04-01 | 1991-09-04 | 湘潭市粮油科学研究所 | Fumy pesticide for empty storehouse |
CN1075396A (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1993-08-25 | 张友亮 | A kind of agricultural insecticide and production technology thereof |
US5307584A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-05-03 | Robert Jarvis | Deer scent dispenser and method |
US5555663A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-09-17 | Wildlife Research Center, Inc. | Heated animal scent lure dispenser |
-
1999
- 1999-07-13 CN CN99114331A patent/CN1098630C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1054171A (en) * | 1991-04-01 | 1991-09-04 | 湘潭市粮油科学研究所 | Fumy pesticide for empty storehouse |
US5307584A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-05-03 | Robert Jarvis | Deer scent dispenser and method |
CN1075396A (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1993-08-25 | 张友亮 | A kind of agricultural insecticide and production technology thereof |
US5555663A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-09-17 | Wildlife Research Center, Inc. | Heated animal scent lure dispenser |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1279886A (en) | 2001-01-17 |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C06 | Publication | ||
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20030115 Termination date: 20150713 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |