CN109862859A - Absorbent commodity - Google Patents

Absorbent commodity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109862859A
CN109862859A CN201780065590.8A CN201780065590A CN109862859A CN 109862859 A CN109862859 A CN 109862859A CN 201780065590 A CN201780065590 A CN 201780065590A CN 109862859 A CN109862859 A CN 109862859A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
region
sheet material
protrusion
absorbent commodity
top flat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201780065590.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109862859B (en
Inventor
深山拓也
坂口智
宇田匡志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unicharm Corp
Original Assignee
Unicharm Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unicharm Corp filed Critical Unicharm Corp
Publication of CN109862859A publication Critical patent/CN109862859A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109862859B publication Critical patent/CN109862859B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/51104Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin the top sheet having a three-dimensional cross-section, e.g. corrugations, embossments, recesses or projections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/49007Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/494Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/494Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F13/49406Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/51121Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by the material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/512Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A61F13/513Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/531Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/532Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad

Abstract

The absorbent commodity of reassurance when the introducing for being readily able to the identification excrement region to be discharged, acquisition use is provided.Absorbent commodity has: absorber (40);Top flat (50) is located at the position than absorber by skin with respect to surface side, contacts with wearer.Top flat has to skin opposite face side sheet material protrusion (51) outstanding and the opening (54) between sheet material protrusion.Top flat includes the 1st region (R1), and it is at least configured at rear waist region;And the 2nd region (R2), at least it is configured at lower crotch region.The shape of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is different with the shape of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region.Opening is at least set to the 1st region.

Description

Absorbent commodity
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for absorbing the absorbent commodity of urine and excrement.
Background technique
In the past, it in the absorbent commodity of urine and excrement for absorbing wearer, provides to be provided in top flat and is used for Introduce the absorbent commodity of the opening (drain recess portion) of excreta (referring for example to patent document 1).In the top flat shape of patent document 1 Cheng You: multiple protrusions, it is prominent to skin opposite face side;And opening, it is configured between the protrusion, along the thickness of top flat Direction perforation.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2009-89965 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
The protrusion of the top flat of patent document 1 and opening separate constant interval on front-rear direction and width direction, are pushing up Piece is regularly configured with identical arrangement on the whole.Thus, mother etc. dresses auxiliary and identifies protrusion and opening sometimes For decorative pattern, the presence of the opening for introducing excreta can not be identified.Wearing auxiliary can not hold the body fluid of top flat sometimes Introducing property, can not feel at ease using absorbent commodity.Applicant carried out various investigation, as a result learn: wearing auxiliary passes through energy The introducing for enough holding the excrement region to be discharged, is easily obtained reassurance when use.
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wearing auxiliaries to be readily able to the identification excrement region to be discharged The absorbent commodity of reassurance when introducing property, acquisition use.
The absorbent commodity (disposable diaper 10) of the disclosure has: front waist region (front waist region 20), rear waistline Region (rear waist region 30) and the lower crotch region (in-leg between the front waist region and the rear waist region Region 25);From the front waist region towards the front-rear direction (front-rear direction L) of the rear waist region and with the front and back To orthogonal width direction (width direction W);Absorber (absorber 40), across the lower crotch region, to the preceding waistline area At least either in domain and the rear waist region extends;Top flat (top flat 50) is located at and leans on skin phase than the absorber The position of opposite side, contacts with wearer, and the top flat has to skin opposite face side sheet material protrusion (sheet material protrusion outstanding 51) opening (opening 54) and between the sheet material protrusion.Its purport is that the top flat includes the 1st region (the 1st area Domain R1), at least it is configured at the rear waist region;And the 2nd region (the 2nd region R2), at least it is configured at the in-leg Region, the shape of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region and the shape of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region are different, institute It states opening and is at least set to the 1st region.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the expansion top view of the disposable diaper of present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view along line A-A shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is by the top view of a part amplification of the top flat of disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view along line B-B shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view along line C-C shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the partial cutaway perspective view for schematically showing the 1st region of top flat.
Fig. 7 is the partial cutaway perspective view for schematically showing the 2nd region of top flat.
Fig. 8 is the top flat of variation 1 and the perspective view of absorber.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of the top flat of variation 2.
Figure 10 is the perspective view of the top flat of variation 3.
Specific embodiment
According to the record of the specification and drawings, item at least below is become apparent.
A kind of absorbent commodity, has:
Front waist region, rear waist region and between the front waist region and the rear waist region under Crotch region;
Front-rear direction and the width orthogonal with the front-rear direction from the front waist region towards the rear waist region Spend direction;
Absorber, it is at least any in the front waist region Xiang Suoshu and the rear waist region across the lower crotch region Person extends;And
Top flat is located at the position than the absorber by skin with respect to surface side, contacts with wearer,
The top flat, which has, to be set to the opening between the sheet material protrusion outstanding of skin opposite face side,
In the absorbent commodity,
The top flat includes the 1st region, is at least configured at the rear waist region;And the 2nd region, at least match It is placed in the lower crotch region,
The shape of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is different with the shape of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region,
The opening is at least set to the 1st region.
According to such absorbent commodity, the 1st region is at least configured at rear waist region, including the excrement area to be discharged Domain.2nd region is at least configured at lower crotch region, including urinating the region to be discharged.The shape and the 2nd of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region The shape of the sheet material protrusion in region is different, therefore, dresses readily identified 1st region of auxiliary.In addition, the sheet material in the 1st region is convex The shape in portion is different with the shape of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region, and therefore, wearing auxiliary, which can hold, is configured at lower crotch region The difference of the performance of top flat and the performance for the top flat for being configured at rear waist region, can obtain urine and excrement and properly be absorbed this The reassurance of sample.
If excrement is discharged on the 1st region, excrement is incorporated in the space between sheet material protrusion, via sheet material protrusion it Between opening to non-skin with respect to surface side shift.In addition, excrement is clipped by the wall of sheet material protrusion, therefore, it is being accommodated in piece for the time being In the case that excrement between material protrusion is contacted with skin, be able to suppress excrement between sheet material protrusion come out and be again attached to Wearer.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The absorbent commodity has the center for being configured at the width direction than the absorbent commodity by the width The three-dimensional rivel of a pair of the position in two outsides in direction,
Each three-dimensional rivel has the constriction zone shunk using elastic component along the front-rear direction,
The bending stiffness in the 1st region is higher than the bending stiffness in the 2nd region,
1st region is configured in a manner of the end edge across the constriction zone on the front-rear direction.
1st region is in the longitudinal direction across the end edge of constriction zone, therefore, becomes the receipts of the standing basic point of three-dimensional rivel Rigidity near the end edge in contracting region is got higher.Since the rigidity of the standing basic point of three-dimensional rivel is got higher, it is easy to ensure three-dimensional pleat The height of pleat.Thus, it is possible to prevent the side leakage of the excrement in rear waist region.In addition, the height by ensuring three-dimensional rivel, prevents Only top flat is covered by three-dimensional rivel, can continue to play the excrement ejected to the function guided between the 1st region sheet material protrusion Energy.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The absorber has bending guide portion, which extends along the width direction, and for institute The bending for stating absorbent commodity guides,
The bending guide portion on the front-rear direction be configured with the constriction zone in the range of be set to than described The position of front side is leaned in 1st region.
In the longitudinal direction configured with constriction zone range due to constriction zone contraction and shunk along front-rear direction. If the power shunk due to constriction zone is worked, absorbent commodity is deformed using bending guide portion as basic point.By to be located at Bending guide portion than the 1st region by the position of front side is basic point deformation, and the convergent force of constriction zone is absorbed, can be by the 1st Region is kept into flat state, lasting to play the function of introducing excrement.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The height of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is higher than the height of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region.
The height of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is higher than the height of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region, therefore, can will clip excrement Just the wall of sheet material protrusion forms relatively high.The wall for clipping the sheet material protrusion of excrement is higher, therefore, it is convex to be accommodated in sheet material for the time being Excrement between portion is clipped by wall, is easy to keep the excrement.As a result, the skin in wearer touches stored excrement When surface, it can continue to keep excrement, prevent excrement from coming out and being again attached to wearer.
In addition, gap between skin and absorber is in the 1st area since the height of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is relatively high Become larger in domain.Aeration is got higher, and the air inside absorbent commodity is easy to flow out to outside, is able to suppress sultry.In addition, in excrement Just before being accommodated between the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region, the thickness of top flat is applied to the 1st region in body pressure and sheet material protrusion is flattened State and body pressure be not applied to the 1st region and sheet material protrusion erects and changes between the state come.Due to the sheet material in the 1st region The height of protrusion is relatively high, and the variable quantity of the thickness of the top flat as caused by the presence or absence of body pressure becomes larger, and air is easier to flow, and is easy to Obtain the effect for inhibiting sultry.On the other hand, the height of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region is relatively low, therefore, between sheet material protrusion Storage space becomes smaller, and is able to suppress and is incorporated in the excrement in the 1st region and flows to the 2nd region.Furthermore it is possible in the 1st region Many excrement are stored between sheet material protrusion, excrement is easy to pass through in opening due to self weight, can make via opening to absorber The amount of the excrement of guidance increases.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The pitch of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region described in the pitch ratio of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is long.
The pitch of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region of pitch ratio of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is long, therefore, the piece in the 1st region Space between material protrusion becomes larger, and can be formed larger by the storage space of excrement.Thus, the excrement quilt being discharged on top flat It is accommodated between sheet material protrusion, it is difficult to remain on sheet material protrusion.It is able to suppress excrement and the skin continuous contact of wearer Situation, wearing feeling improve.In addition, many excrement can be kept between the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region, the self weight of excrement increases. For the top flat with fiber, since the self weight of excrement increases, the moisture for being included in excrement is easy to via interfibrous Gap is penetrated to absorber.Thus, it is possible to shift the moisture in excrement promptly to absorber, inhibit containing compared with juicy Soft stool is persistently attached to skin.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
Weld portion made of the fiber welding for constituting the top flat is formed in the edge of the opening.
It is formed with weld portion by the edge in opening, the intensity of opening improves, is easy to maintain opening shape.Thus, energy Enough maintain the introducing of excreta.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The absorber, which has to skin opposite face side is outstanding, absorbs protrusion and the suction between the absorption protrusion Recess portion is received,
The opening in the 1st region is configured at the region Chong Die with the absorption protrusion.
In the region for absorbing protrusion and superposition of end gap, it is open shorter at a distance from absorber, it can be fast using absorber The body fluid introduced via opening is absorbed fastly.Thus, it is possible to improve the introducing of excreta.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The absorber, which has to skin opposite face side is outstanding, absorbs protrusion and the suction between the absorption protrusion Recess portion is received,
The opening in the 1st region is configured at the region Chong Die with the absorption recess portion.
In the region for absorbing recess portion and superposition of end gap, it can be formed with respect to surface side for storing excrement in the non-skin of opening Just space can introduce the excreta introduced via opening into space.Thus, it is possible to improve the introducing of excreta.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The sheet material protrusion has the convex wall portion to the skin with respect to surface side extension,
Standing angle of the standing angle in the convex wall portion in the 1st region than the convex wall portion in the 2nd region Greatly.
The standing angle in the convex wall portion in the 1st region is bigger than the standing angle in the convex wall portion in the 2nd region, the convex wall in the 1st region Portion becomes steeper inclination.Therefore, the excreta being accommodated between the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is clipped, and keeps the excrement, The excreta stored for the time being is able to suppress to deviate from between sheet material protrusion.The standing angle in the convex wall portion in the 2nd region is than the 1st area The standing angle in the convex wall portion in domain is small, and the convex wall portion in the 2nd region becomes the gentle inclination compared.2nd region is at least configured at Lower crotch region.Compared with rear waist region, the skin of lower crotch region and wearer are more closely sealed.Due to the convex wall portion in the 2nd region It is gentle inclination, even can also make touching of the sheet material protrusion to skin in the case where the 2nd region and skin are closely sealed It is soft.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The top flat has fiber,
It is formed with space between the sheet material protrusion and the absorber,
Compared with the fiber being orientated along the front-rear direction and the width direction, the fiber in the convex wall portion has The more fiber being orientated along the thickness direction of the top flat.
Sheet material protrusion is difficult to flatten, and maintains the non-skin of sheet material protrusion with respect to the space of surface side, soft to the touching of skin, Wearer can obtain soft sense of touch.In addition, the fiber in convex wall portion contains the more fiber being orientated along thickness direction, because This, is easy to using convex wall portion along thickness direction lead body fluids.Thus, even what the height in sheet material protrusion was constituted higher In the case of, also the body fluid in convex wall portion can promptly be guided to side is absorbed.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
It is provided with bottom between the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region, along the front-rear direction and the width Direction is spent to extend;And middle part, it is prominent to skin opposite face side relative to the bottom,
The top of the middle part is located at the top of the sheet material protrusion than the 1st region by the opposite surface side of non-skin Position.
The excreta in space by being provided with middle part between the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region, between sheet material protrusion It is difficult to along the in-plane diffusion for including front-rear direction and width direction.Thus, it is possible to promptly to absorption side by excrement Guidance, also, inhibit the phenomenon that excrement is attached to the area increase of skin.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
There is waistline maintaining part in the front waist region and the rear waist region, the waistline maintaining part is along described Width direction extends, for the absorbent commodity to be held in the body of wearer,
The end edge in the 1st region is located at the position that front side is leaned on than the waistline maintaining part.
Waistline maintaining part is the region for absorbent commodity to be held in body, is easy to closely sealed with body.1st region and Waistline maintaining part separates, thus, it is easy to maintain the skin for the excrement and wearer being incorporated between the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region Separated state.In addition, for the structure higher than the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region for the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region, the 2nd region Sheet material protrusion be difficult to closely sealed with skin, be able to suppress the incongruity of the lower crotch region as caused by the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
There is the cell wall portion to non-skin with respect to surface side extension between the sheet material protrusion,
The opening is set to the cell wall portion.
It is formed in non-skin by that will be open with respect to the cell wall portion that surface side extends, is easy in the non-skin for being configured at top flat Space is formed between the absorber and opening of opposite surface side.By forming space between opening and absorber, can temporarily protect The excreta for having passed through top flat is held, can be improved introducing.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is configured to staggered.
Space between sheet material protrusion is continuously or continuous not along width direction not along front-rear direction, therefore, can press down The diffusion of excrement processed in the in-plane direction.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The sheet material protrusion in the 1st region extends along the front-rear direction,
Be provided between the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region by between the sheet material protrusion along the front and back The cut through for the space truncation that direction extends.
It is provided with the cut through that the space extended along anteroposterior direction is truncated, therefore, is able to suppress that be accommodated in sheet material recessed Excrement in portion is spread along front-rear direction.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The height of the sheet material protrusion be 0.3mm or more and 10.0mm hereinafter,
The pitch of the sheet material protrusion is 0.3mm or more and 10.0mm or less.
Sheet material protrusion formed according to this inhibits to be worn by the incongruity of the excessively obvious caused appearance in sheet material protrusion It wears auxiliary and is easily obtained reassurance.In addition, can visual identification sheet material protrusion, thus, it is easy to obtain for by sheet material protrusion The reassurance of bring absorbent properties.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The lateral border of the top flat leans on the position of the inside of width direction positioned at the lateral border than the absorber,
The position in the outside of width direction is provided with the flesh positioned at the absorber in the lateral border than the absorber Skin with respect to surface side auxiliary piece,
The auxiliary piece and the top flat are formed by non-woven fabrics,
Distance is than distance between the fiber of the top flat between the fiber of the auxiliary piece.
Distance is long between the fiber of auxiliary piece, thus, it is easy to introduce body fluid using auxiliary piece.In the lateral border than top flat Position by the outside of width direction is configured with the higher auxiliary piece of introducing property, therefore, can will extend over top flat using auxiliary piece And the excreta for being diffused into the outside of width direction is introduced to absorber, can further suppress the leakage of excreta.
In the absorbent commodity, it is desirable to
The absorbent commodity has the center for being configured at the width direction than the absorbent commodity by the width The three-dimensional rivel of a pair of the position in two outsides in direction,
In the state that the absorbent commodity has extended, the lateral border of the top flat is located at than in the three-dimensional rivel Position of the lateral margin by the outside of width direction.
In the state that absorbent commodity has extended, the lateral border of top flat is located at the interior lateral margin than three-dimensional rivel by width side To outside position, therefore, in the state of before the use of absorbent commodity, the inside that top flat is configured at three-dimensional rivel is intermarginal Whole region.Sheet material protrusion and opening of the auxiliary by visuognosis top flat are dressed, acquisition feels at ease for absorbent properties Sense, feels that the configuring area of top flat is larger, can more obtain reassurance.
===about present embodiment disposable diaper===
Then, the embodiment of the disposable diaper 10 as absorbent commodity of the invention is directed at while referring to attached drawing It is illustrated.In addition, absorbent commodity of the invention is not limited to disposable diaper, the suction including being worn on underwear or diaper Receive pad.In addition, being labeled with same or similar appended drawing reference to same or similar part in the record of attached drawing below. But, attached drawing is schematical, it should be noted that ratio of each size etc. is different from the ratio of each size of reality.Thus, Specific size etc. should judge with reference to the following description.In addition, each other may also include mutual size in attached drawing The different part of relationship, ratio.
(1) the whole outline structure of disposable diaper
Fig. 1 is the expansion top view of the disposable diaper 10 of present embodiment.Expansion top view shown in FIG. 1 is to make solid The telescopic sections such as rivel and waist pars contractilis are elongated to the shape of the not formed folds such as the top flat 50 for constituting disposable diaper, lateral plate 70 The figure of the elongation state of state.Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view along line A-A shown in FIG. 1.
Disposable diaper 10 has front waist region 20, lower crotch region 25 and rear waist region 30.Front waist region 20 It is the part contacted with the frontal cowl of wearer (abdominal section).In addition, rear waist region 30 is the rear waist portion with wearer The part of (back portion) contact.Lower crotch region 25 is between front waist region 20 and rear waist region 30.In addition, in this implementation In mode, front-rear direction L will be known as from front waist region 20 towards the direction of rear waist region 30, it will be with front-rear direction L-orthogonal Direction be known as width direction W, will claim to the skin of wearer with respect to surface side T1 and non-skin with respect to the direction extended surface side T2 For thickness direction T.
Disposable diaper 10 has absorber 40.Absorber 40 is across lower crotch region 25, to front waist region 20 and rear waistline At least either in region 30 extends.The absorber 40 of present embodiment with across front waist region 20, lower crotch region 25 and The mode of rear waist region 30 configures.Absorber 40 has absorbent cores 40a and core covering 40b.
Lateral border (outboard end of width direction) direction from absorbent cores 40a is formed in the lower crotch region 25 of absorber 40 The 1st low weight per unit area portion 41 that the inside of width direction W extends.1st low weight per unit area portion 41 is respectively arranged at suction Two lateral borders for receiving core 40a, configure at spaced intervals on front-rear direction L.It is formed in the rear waist region of absorbent cores 40a 30 The 2nd low weight per unit area portion 42 extended from the end edge of absorbent cores 40a towards front.2nd low weight per unit area portion 42 The length of width direction formed in a manner of shortening by with being gone towards front side.1st low weight per unit area portion 41 and the 2nd is low Weight per unit area portion 42 be absorbing material weight per unit area than surrounding absorbent cores absorbing material unit area weight Measure low part.Low weight per unit area portion 42, the low weight per unit area portion 41 and the 2nd in the 1st of present embodiment is notch.This Outside, the 1st low weight per unit area portion 42, low weight per unit area portion 41 and the 2nd can also be not provided with.
The opposite surface side T1 of the skin of absorber 40 is provided with the top flat 50 of liquid permeability.Top flat 50 constitutes disposable diaper 10 Skin abutment face, contacted with wearer.Top flat 50 is across front waist region 20, lower crotch region 25 and rear waist region 30 Mode configures.Top flat 50 has fiber, specifically, can be formed by non-woven fabrics.The lateral border of top flat 50 is located at than absorber Position of 40 lateral border by the inside of width direction.Top flat 50 is explained in detail in aftermentioned.
Auxiliary piece 45 is provided between top flat 50 and absorber 40 (referring to Fig. 2).The lateral border of auxiliary piece 45 be located at than Position of the lateral border of top flat 50 by the outside of width direction W.Auxiliary piece is in the region than top flat 50 by the outside of width direction The skin of absorber 40 is covered with respect to surface side.Auxiliary piece 45 is formed by non-woven fabrics.Distance is than top flat 50 between the fiber of auxiliary piece 45 Fiber between distance.Distance is long between the fiber of auxiliary piece, thus, it is easy to introduce body fluid using auxiliary piece.Than top flat Lateral border by the outside of width direction position configured with the higher auxiliary piece of introducing property, therefore, can will using auxiliary piece The excrement crossed top flat and be diffused into the outside of width direction is introduced to absorption side, is able to suppress the leakage of excrement.In addition, It can be not provided with auxiliary piece.For not having the form of auxiliary piece, top flat is set in a manner of the lateral border for covering absorber It sets.
Distance can use mercury porosimeter (Shimano Inc's production according to mercury injection method (JIS R 1655) between fiber It is made) etc. be measured.In the mercury injection method, to the fiber body structure (top flat being pressed into mercury as measuring object And auxiliary piece) structural fibers between when the pressure for being applied to mercury and the structural fibers for being pressed into fiber body structure between sky The volume of interior mercury is measured, so as to obtain information related with the construction of the fiber body structure.
Specifically, distance is able to use mercury porosimeter and is surveyed according to following step between the fiber of fiber body structure It is fixed.
1) fiber body structure as measuring object is cut into 24mm × 15mm, and makes test sample.Production 3 Open the test sample.
2) 3 test samples are placed to mercury porosimeter (Shimano Inc's production in a manner of not overlapping each other It is made) sample chamber after, on one side gradually change the pressure applied to mercury, on one side to being pressed into fiber body structure The volume (that is: pore volume) of the mercury in space (that is: pore) between structural fibers is measured.In addition, measurement 22 DEG C, It is carried out in the environment of 65%RH.
3) aperture D (μm) (that is: the distance (μ between the fiber of fiber body structure of the pore is calculated according to following formulas (1) M)), distribution curve (integral calculus song of the relationship between aperture D and the pore volume as the aperture D is obtained Line).In addition, the various determination conditions in following formulas (1) are as follows: the surface tension of mercury is 0.483N/m, and contact angle is 130 °, mercury pressure is 0~414MPa (absolute pressure).
Formula (1) D=-4 γ cos θ/P
(in formula, D indicates aperture (distance between fiber), and γ indicates the surface tension of mercury, and θ indicates that contact angle, P indicate pressure Power.)
The opposite surface side T2 of the non-skin of absorber 40 is provided with the tergite 60a of opaque liquid.In the non-skin phase of tergite Opposite side is provided with outer load 60.
A pair of three-dimensional rivel is configured with by two outsides of width direction at the center of the ratio width direction of disposable diaper 10 80.Three-dimensional rivel 80 is the rivel for the erecting that can be erected to wearer side.Three-dimensional rivel 80 is by lateral plate 70 and as elastic structure The formation of side elastic component 71 of part.
The side elastic component 71 to stretch along front-rear direction L is configured in the interior lateral margin side of lateral plate 70.A pair of of solid rivel 80 using the center of the width direction of disposable diaper be symmetry axis in substantially axial symmetry.Each solid rivel 80 includes rising portions 83, It has the side elastic component 71 to stretch along front-rear direction, can erect to wearer side;1st fixed part 81 is located at than vertical Portion 83 is played by the position in the outside of width direction, and becomes the basic point of the standing of rising portions 83;And the 2nd fixed part 82, position In the position than rising portions 83 by two outsides of front-rear direction L, and become the basic point of the standing of rising portions 83.Before rising portions 83 Ora terminalis is consistent with the end edge of the 2nd fixed part 82 of front waist region 20 is configured at, the end edge of rising portions 83 and rear waistline area The front-end edge for the 1st fixed part 81 that domain 30 is configured at is consistent.
Lateral plate 70 covers the lateral border of top flat 50 and the lateral border of auxiliary piece 45.In the state that absorbent commodity has extended Under, the interior lateral margin (the interior lateral margin of lateral plate 70) of three-dimensional rivel is positioned at the lateral border than top flat by the position of the inside of width direction. In the state that absorbent commodity has extended, the lateral border of top flat is located at the outside that width direction is leaned on than the interior lateral margin of three-dimensional rivel Position, therefore, in the state of before the use of absorbent commodity, top flat is configured at the intermarginal entire area in inside of three-dimensional rivel Domain.Auxiliary is dressed by visuognosis top flat, obtains the reassurance for absorbent properties, feel the configuring area of top flat compared with Greatly, reassurance can more be obtained.
Lateral plate 70 is engaged in top flat 50 or auxiliary piece 45 in the 1st fixed part 81 and the 2nd fixed part 82.Rising portions 83 exist It is set between the 2nd fixed part 82 on front-rear direction L, does not engage with top flat 50, therefore, can be erected from top flat 50 Deng.Rising portions 83 It is erected in the state of elastic member contracts to wearer side in side.Rising portions 83 in the state of having worn disposable diaper to Wearer side erects.Rising portions 83 have the constriction zone 84 for being contractably configured with side elastic component 71.Constriction zone 84 is Elastic component 71 is on the downside of the elongation state for having extended disposable diaper with the articulate region of the state extended.It shrinks Region 84 is the region in addition to side elastic component 71 is not configured in rising portions 83, the side elasticity in addition to being bonded to non-elongate state The concept in the region of component 71 and the region not engaged with lateral plate 70 in addition to side elastic component 71.Three-dimensional rivel 80 is in absorber It is formed at 40 lateral border to skin with respect to the wall that surface side T1 is erected, prevents the side leakage of excreta.
The leg-openings portion 13 for the calf circumference for being configured at wearer is formed in the lateral border of disposable diaper 10.Disposable Diaper 10 is provided with a pair of of leg pars contractilis 75, which is configured at than leg-openings portion 13 by width direction Inside position, can be flexible along front-rear direction L.Leg pars contractilis 75 is respectively arranged to be leaned on than the leg-openings portion 13 controlled Position on the inside of width direction.
Magic tape 90 is a pair, is extended relative to lateral plate 70 to the outside of width direction W in rear waist region 30.Thread gluing Band 90 is installed on lateral plate 70.Magic tape 90 has the adhered portion 91 fixed to the target portion 95 of front waist region 20.Adhered portion 91 It is the part for being provided with such as clamping hooked.It, will be disposable by the way that magic tape 90 to be bonded to the target portion 95 of front waist region 20 Diaper 10 is held in the body of wearer.Region between the adhered portion 91 of a pair of of magic tape is to be held in body in wearing Region constitutes waistline maintaining part.
Target portion 95 is set to face of the non-skin with respect to surface side T2 of the outer load 60 of front waist region 20.Target portion 95 for The mode that the clamping hooked of magic tape 90 hooks is constituted, and the ring of the locking system as hook and ring functions.In addition, disposable urine Cloth is also possible to the diaper of the pants type without magic tape 90 and target portion 95.For the diaper of pants type, before engagement Region between waist area and the side engagement portion of rear waist region constitutes waistline maintaining part.
Disposable diaper 10 has the waist pars contractilis 85 that can be stretched along width direction.After waist pars contractilis 85 is configured at Waist area 30.Waist pars contractilis 85 is configured in the direction of the width between a pair of of magic tape 90, along width between magic tape 90 Direction is spent to shrink.It can also be not provided with waist pars contractilis 85.
(2) structure of top flat
Next, explaining the structure of top flat 50 in detail.Fig. 3 is the enlarged plan view of top flat.It is convex that top flat 50 includes sheet material Portion 51, it is prominent with respect to surface side T1 to skin;And sheet concave 52, it is set between sheet material protrusion 51.In addition, in Fig. 1 and In Fig. 2, sheet material protrusion 51 and sheet concave 52 are omitted to indicate.The opposite surface side of the skin of sheet material protrusion 51 to disposable diaper 10 T1 is prominent, and sheet concave 52 is the space between sheet material protrusion 51.Sheet material protrusion 51 is cone shape, and it is opposite to be directed towards skin The top of surface side T1 attenuates shape.The top of sheet material protrusion 51 has fillet.Sheet material protrusion 51 is in front-rear direction L and width direction It configures, is configured to when looking down staggered at spaced intervals on W.Herein staggered refers to not along front-rear direction L and width Direction W is arranged but the state that configures with being staggered at least one direction of front-rear direction L and width direction W.Sheet material Protrusion 51 has the convex wall portion 59 extended along thickness direction T.Convex wall portion 59 extends to bottom 53 from the top of sheet material protrusion 51.
Sheet concave 52 is the space clipped by sheet material protrusion 51.More specifically, sheet concave 52 is by convex wall portion 59 The space surrounded with bottom 53.The non-skin of sheet concave 52 is bottom 53, the skin of sheet concave 52 with respect to the face of surface side T2 Opposite face is the imaginary plane that the top in convex wall portion 59 is connected with each other.In figures 4 and 5, in the area marking of sheet concave 52 There is oblique line to indicate.
Bottom 53 extends along front-rear direction L and width direction W.Opening 54 is formed between sheet material protrusion 51.Opening 54 penetrate through in bottom 53 along thickness direction.Sheet material protrusion 51, sheet concave 52, bottom 53 and opening 54 are formed in top flat 50 entire surface.In addition, sheet material protrusion 51, sheet concave 52, bottom 53 and opening 54 can also only be formed in top flat 50 A part.
Top flat 50 has the 1st region R1 and the 2nd region R2.In Fig. 1, it is labeled in the 1st region R1 and the 2nd region R2 Different oblique line indicates.1st region R1 is at least configured at rear waist region 30.Thus, excrement is mainly arranged on the 1st region R1 Out.If excrement is discharged on the 1st region R1, excrement is incorporated in the sheet concave 52 between sheet material protrusion 51.2nd region R2 Positioned at the position than the 1st region R1 by front side, and at least it is configured at lower crotch region 25.Thus, urine is mainly arranged on the 2nd region R2 Out.It is discharged on the 1st region R1 if urinating, urinates and spread using sheet concave 52 along front-rear direction L and width direction W, simultaneously It is guided to absorber 40.2nd region R2 is at least configured at the front side of the 1st region R1, and the 2nd region R2 of present embodiment matches It is placed in the part other than the 1st region R1 of the region entirety of top flat 50, the 1st region R1 is when looking down by the 2nd region R2 packet It encloses.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 is the figure for schematically showing the top flat 50 of the 1st region R1.Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 is to schematically show the 2nd The figure of the top flat 50 of region R2.Sheet material protrusion 51 has the 1st protrusion 511 and the conduct of the sheet material protrusion 51 as the 1st region R1 2nd protrusion 512 of the sheet material protrusion 51 of the 2nd region R2.Sheet concave 52 has the of the sheet concave 52 as the 1st region R1 The second recesses 522 of 1 recess portion 521 and the sheet concave 52 as the 2nd region R2.Bottom 53 has the bottom as the 1st region R1 2nd bottom 532 of 53 the 1st bottom 531 and the bottom 53 as the 2nd region R2.Opening 54 has opening as the 1st region R1 1st opening 541 of mouth 54 and the 2nd opening 542 of the opening 54 as the 2nd region R2.Opening 54 is at least set to the 1st region R1 It can.
The shape of top flat 50 in 1st region R1 is different from the shape of top flat 50 in the 2nd region R2.More specifically, At least the shape of the 1st protrusion 511 is different with the shape of the 2nd protrusion 512.The variform structure of sheet material protrusion 51 refers to, piece The length of the width direction of material protrusion 51, the length of the front-rear direction L of sheet material protrusion 51, sheet material protrusion 51 height (thickness side To length), at least one in the shape (round rectangle etc.) of the vertical view of the pitch of sheet material protrusion 51 and sheet material protrusion 51 The different structure in part.In the top flat 50 of present embodiment, the height 511H of the 1st protrusion 511 and the height of the 2nd protrusion 512 512H is different, and the pitch P1 of the 1st protrusion 511 and the pitch P2 of the 2nd protrusion 512 are different.The shape of 1st protrusion 511 and the 2nd protrusion 512 shape is different, therefore, dresses the readily identified 1st region R1 of auxiliary.In addition, shape and the 2nd protrusion of the 1st protrusion 511 512 shape is different, and therefore, wearing auxiliary can hold the performance for being configured at the top flat of lower crotch region and be configured at rear waistline The difference of the performance of the top flat in region, can obtain urine and excrement can properly be absorbed such reassurance.
In addition, the shape of the 1st recess portion 521 and the shape of second recesses 522 can also be different.The shape of sheet concave 52 is not With structure refer to, it is the length of the width direction W of sheet concave 52, the length of the front-rear direction L of sheet concave 52, recessed in sheet material The different structure of shape, at least part of the position of opening 54 for the opening 54 that portion 52 is formed.
The top flat 50 of the 1st region R1 be formed with the 1st protrusion 511, the 1st recess portion 521, middle part 58, the 1st bottom 531 with And the 1st opening 541.Middle part 58 is set between the 1st adjacent protrusion 511.The height of middle part 58 is higher than the 1st protrusion 511 It spends low.Middle part 58 is prominent with respect to surface side T1 to skin relative to the 1st bottom 531.The top of middle part 58 is located at than the 1st protrusion Position of the non-skin with respect to surface side T2 is leaned at 511 top.The 1st bottom 531 is configured with around middle part 58.In being provided with Between portion 58 position at section (section shown in Fig. 4) in, it is convex by the 1st protrusion 511, the 1st recess portion the 521, the 1st in top flat 50 The sequence each section in portion 511 is disposed adjacently, in the 1st recess portion 521, by the 1st bottom the 531, the 1st the 541, the 1st bottom of opening 531, middle part 58, the 1st bottom the 531, the 1st be open the 541, the 1st bottom 531 sequence each section be disposed adjacently.In addition, can also To be not provided with middle part 58, the 1st protrusion 511 can be set also to substitute middle part 58.
The 2nd protrusion 512 and second recesses 522 are formed in the top flat 50 of the 2nd region R2.The 2nd region R2 top flat 50 not Form middle part.2nd protrusion 512 is configured to staggered.In the section (section shown in fig. 5) of the 2nd region R2, in top flat 50 In, it is disposed adjacently by sequence each section of the 2nd protrusion 512, second recesses 522, the 2nd protrusion 512, in second recesses 522, presses Sequence each section of 2nd bottom the 532, the 2nd the 542, the 2nd bottom 532 of opening is disposed adjacently.
Top flat 50 is provided with multiple sheet concaves 52 and sheet material protrusion 51, therefore, between top flat 50 and absorber 40 It is formed with space.By forming space between top flat 50 and absorber 40, can by the body fluid introduced using top flat 50 to this Space introduces, and can promptly absorb excreta using absorber, be able to suppress body fluid and remain on top flat.
In thus configured top flat 50, if excrement is discharged on the 1st region R1, excrement is incorporated in the 1st protrusion 511 Between the 1st recess portion 521.Excrement is clipped by the 1st protrusion 511, and is stayed in the 1st recess portion 521.Since excrement is incorporated in the 1st The contact area of recess portion 521, wearer and excrement tails off.Excrement is clipped by the wall of the 1st protrusion 511, therefore, is accommodated in for the time being In the case that excrement between 1st protrusion 511 touches skin, be able to suppress excrement between the 1st protrusion come out and it is attached again In wearer.Thus, it is possible to which the area for inhibiting excrement to be attached to skin increases.Among being arranged between the 1st protrusion 511 The excreta in space between the 58, the 1st protrusion 511 of portion is difficult to spread along front-rear direction L and width direction W.In addition, the 1st Protrusion 511 is configured to staggered, and the 1st recess portion 521 is truncated on front-rear direction L and width direction W.Thus, it is recessed to be accommodated in the 1st Excrement in portion 521 is difficult to spread along front-rear direction L and width direction W.Soft stool containing more moisture is via the 1st recess portion 521 the 1st opening 541 is shifted to absorber 40.
It in thus configured top flat 50, is discharged on the 2nd region R2 if urinating, urine is via the between the 2nd protrusion 512 2 recess portions 522 are spread along relative to rear direction L inclination and relative to the inclined inclined direction of width direction W.The mobility of urine It is higher, it is spread in the in-plane direction along the 2nd bottom 532, while via the 2nd opening 542 formed in the 2nd bottom 532 to suction Acceptor 40 shifts.In this way, urine is spread in the 2nd region R2, shift urine to absorber, and make in the 1st region R1 Soft stool and body fluid are shifted to absorber 40, while persistently keeping solid excrement, so as to inhibit body fluid, soft stool to wearer Skin attachment, wearing feeling improve.It can properly absorbent properties be different using the 1st region R1 and the 2nd region R2 of top flat Urine and excrement.
The height of top flat 50 in 1st region R1 (is from the length at the top of the 1st bottom 531 to the 1st protrusion 511, quite Height 511H in the 1st protrusion 511) R1H than the height of the top flat 50 in the 2nd region R2 (is from the 2nd bottom 532 to the 2nd protrusion The length at 512 top is equivalent to the height 512H of the 2nd protrusion 512) R2H high.Due to the height of the top flat 50 in the 1st region R1 Spend relatively high, in the 1st region R1, the skin and absorber 40 that can enable a wearer to are separated, and are absorbed the body that body 40 absorbs Liquid is difficult to return to skin side, is easy to the skin of wearer being maintained at dry state.
Height (length from the top of the 1st bottom 531 to the 1st protrusion 511) 511H of 1st protrusion 511 is than the 2nd protrusion 512 height (length from the top of the 2nd bottom 532 to the 2nd protrusion 512) 512H high.The excrement being discharged on the 1st region R1 The 1st recess portion 521 being incorporated between the 1st protrusion 511.At this point, the height 511H of the 1st protrusion 511 is higher than the 2nd protrusion 512 Therefore the wall of 1st protrusion 511 can be formed relatively high by degree 512H high.The wall for clipping excrement is higher, thus, it is easy to utilize 1st protrusion 511 keeps the excrement being accommodated in the 1st recess portion 521 for the time being.As a result, the skin in wearer is touched and is received When the surface for being contained in the excrement in the 1st recess portion 521, excrement can be persistently held in the 1st recess portion 521, prevent excrement from 1st recess portion 521 comes out and is again attached to wearer.
In addition, the height of the 1st protrusion 511 is relatively high, therefore, the gap between skin and absorber 40 is in the 1st region R1 In become larger.Aeration is got higher, and the air of diaper inside is able to suppress sultry to flowing out outside diaper.In addition, being accommodated in excrement Before between 1st protrusion 511, the thickness of top flat 50 is body pressure is applied to the 1st region R1 and state that the 1st protrusion 511 has been flattened And body pressure is not applied to the 1st region R1 and changes between state that the 1st protrusion 511 has erected.Due to the height of the 1st protrusion 511 Relatively high, the thickness difference of the top flat 50 as caused by the presence or absence of body pressure becomes larger, and air is easier to flow, and is easily obtained and inhibits sultry Effect.Furthermore it is possible to store many excrement between the 1st protrusion 511, excrement is easy to pass through in opening 54 because of self weight, can Increase the amount of the excrement guided via opening 54 to absorber 40.
On the other hand, the height 512H of the 2nd protrusion 512 is lower than the height 511H of the 1st protrusion 511, therefore, can be improved Skin sense of touch in 2 region R2.Lower crotch region 25 is contacted with the discharge port of wearer.Compared with rear waist region 30, in-leg Region 25 and the skin of wearer are closely sealed.Height 512H positioned at the 2nd protrusion 512 of the 2nd region R2 of lower crotch region 25 is obtained Inhibit, therefore, even can also make the 2nd convex in the case where lower crotch region that the 2nd region R2 is located at and skin are closely sealed Portion 512 is soft to the touching of skin.Skin sense of touch improves, and the wearing feeling of wearer improves.For such raising wearing feeling Viewpoint considers that the area of the 1st region R1 of area ratio of the 2nd region R2 is preferred greatly.Pass through the 2nd region R2 for being suitable for by skin sense of touch Area be arranged larger, can more improve wearing feeling.In addition, the height of the 2nd protrusion 512 is relatively low, and therefore, second recesses 522 storage space becomes smaller, and is able to suppress and is incorporated in the excrement of the 1st region R1 and flows to the 2nd region R2.
Pitch P2 long of the pitch P1 of 1st protrusion 511 than the 2nd protrusion 512.Space between 1st protrusion 511 becomes larger, energy It is enough that the storage space of excrement is formed larger.Thus, the excrement being discharged on top flat 50 is incorporated between the 1st protrusion 511, It is difficult to remain on the 1st protrusion 511.The case where being able to suppress the skin continuous contact of excrement and wearer, wearing feeling improve.Separately Outside, many excrement can be kept between the 1st protrusion 511, the self weight of excrement increases.For the top flat with fiber, by Increase in the self weight of excrement, the moisture for being included in excrement is easy to penetrate via interfibrous gap to absorber.Thus, make excrement Just the moisture in is promptly shifted to absorber, is able to suppress the feelings that the soft stool containing more moisture is persistently attached to skin Condition.In addition, smooth sense of touch can be presented in main the 2nd region for absorbing urine, main the 1st region for absorbing excrement can be presented can By ground absorbed as with thickness sense of touch.In 1 top flat of disposable diaper, pass through the different portion of setting sense of touch Point, wearer can discover the function soft to skin and the reliably function of absorption excrement.
In addition, the pitch of the 1st protrusion and non-constant, pitch ratio between the 1st protrusion of middle part configuration not across Pitch between 1st protrusion of middle part configuration is long.The pitch of longest 1st protrusion is configured to the section than longest 2nd protrusion Distance.
511 height of sheet material protrusion be 0.3mm or more and 10.0mm hereinafter, more preferably 0.4mm or more and 6.0mm hereinafter, It is further preferred that 0.5mm or more and 4.5mm or less.The pitch of sheet material protrusion 51 is 0.3mm or more and 10.0mm hereinafter, more excellent Choosing is 0.5mm or more and 5.0mm hereinafter, being further preferred that 1.0mm or more and 4.5mm or less.Sheet material formed according to this Protrusion 51 inhibits by the incongruity of the excessively obvious caused appearance in sheet material protrusion 51, and wearing auxiliary is easily obtained reassurance. In addition, can visual identification sheet material protrusion 51, therefore, wearing auxiliary be easily obtained by 51 bring of sheet material protrusion for absorb The reassurance of performance.
The size of opening is 1.0mm or more and 8.0mm hereinafter, more preferably 1.5mm or more and 5.0mm or less.Opening is got over Greatly, the permeability of excrement is better, on the other hand, a possibility that return there is also the excrement after absorption from aperture portion, it is therefore preferable that It is set as the interval close to the sheet material protrusion and the size of width according to the interval of sheet material protrusion and width (difference is 2mm or less).It is logical The opening for crossing the size at the interval and width that are positioned proximate to the sheet material protrusion, in terms of visual image and function can be taken into account.
Front-end edge of the second recesses 522 from the front-end edge R1F of the 1st region R1 to top flat 50 continuously configures.Second recesses 522 Continuously, therefore, front-end edge of the body fluid from the front-end edge R1F of the 1st region R1 to top flat 50 can be made successfully to spread, can with compared with Big area shifts urine to absorber 40.
In the boundary of the 1st region R1 and the 2nd region R2, the 1st recess portion 521 and second recesses 522 phase on front-rear direction L Even.Space in 1st recess portion 521 is connected to the space in second recesses 522, therefore, excreta can be made in the 1st region R1 and It is successfully spread between 2nd region R2.Even for example, the wearing position of absorbent commodity deviates, excrement is discharged to the 2nd In the case where the R2 of region, the excrement can also be guided to the 1st region R1, excrement is stored and absorbed using the 1st region R1.
In the 1st region R1, the standing angle [alpha] (referring to Fig. 4) in the 1st convex wall portion 591 compares the standing angle in the 2nd convex wall portion 592 It is big to spend β (referring to Fig. 5).The standing angle [alpha] in the 1st convex wall portion 591 is bigger than the standing angle beta in the 2nd convex wall portion 592, the 1st convex wall portion 591 become steeper inclination.Therefore, it is readily able to keep the excretion being incorporated in the 1st recess portion 521 using the 1st protrusion 511 Object inhibits the excreta stored for the time being to deviate from from the 1st recess portion 521.
The standing angle [alpha] in the 2nd convex wall portion 592 is smaller than the standing angle beta in the 1st convex wall portion 591, the 2nd convex wall portion 592 become than More gentle inclination.2nd region R2 is at least configured at lower crotch region 25.Compared with rear waist region 30, lower crotch region 25 with The skin of wearer is closely sealed.Since the convex wall portion of the 2nd region R2 is gentle inclination, even be located in the 2nd region R2 In the case that lower crotch region and skin are closely sealed, also the 2nd protrusion 512 can be made soft to the touching of skin.
In addition, the angle of the standing in convex wall portion 59 can measure by the following method.Using cold spraying etc., from absorbability object Product take out the sheet material of measure object, cut off the protrusion and its periphery of measurement site in parallel with width direction.Cutting is to utilize cutting edge of a knife or a sword The mode that the cutter (such as new blade of cutter) of benefit as far as possible flattens protrusion carries out.It is generated with sheet material not after severance In the state that top flat is placed in horizontal plane by the mode of fold, section is amplified to 20 times using microscope, pair cross-section is clapped It takes the photograph.For captured section, to skin opposite face side surface (surface other than the fiber the to have fluffed) phase in convex wall portion The standing angle of horizontal plane is measured.
Fiber and the 2nd convex wall compared with the fiber being orientated along front-rear direction and width direction, in the 1st convex wall portion 591 The fiber that there is fiber in portion 592 the more thickness direction along top flat to be orientated.According to such absorbent commodity, it is easy to Maintain the non-skin of sheet material protrusion 51 with respect to the space of surface side, sheet material protrusion 51 is soft to the touching of skin, and wearer can obtain Obtain soft sense of touch.In addition, being easy to using the fiber being orientated along thickness direction T along thickness direction T lead body fluids.Thus, Even, also can be by the body fluid in convex wall portion 59 promptly to suction in the case where the height of sheet material protrusion 51 is configured to higher situation The guidance of acceptor side.
In addition, the fiber orientation of protrusion wall is orientated along thickness direction and refers to, it is being formed with sheet material protrusion and sheet concave In the state of, fiber spends~-45+45 relative to thickness direction (from the skin surface side of sheet material towards the direction of non-skin surface side) It is orientated in the range of degree.In addition, fiber orientation measurement using Co., Ltd.'s Keyemce digital microscope VHX-100 into Row, has carried out the measurement of fiber orientation with following measuring method.(1) sample is pacified in a manner of it can observe convex wall portion surface It is placed on observation platform;(2) by the focuses of lens alignment sample other than the fiber irregularly to fly out to front most with Preceding fiber;(3) 3D rendering of sample is generated on a pc screen.Then, 3D rendering is converted into 2D image by (4);(5) in screen On mark the parallel lines that a plurality of thickness direction to measurement range convex wall portion carries out appropriate equal part.(6) marking parallel lines and In each unit segmented out, the number of fiber towards all directions is measured, then, (7) are for the whole in setting range Number of fiber, ratio to the number of fiber of the fiber orientation towards thickness direction and towards the direction orthogonal with thickness direction The ratio of the number of fiber of fiber orientation is calculated, and calculates the fiber orientation so as to measure.
The bending stiffness of 1st region R1 is higher than the bending stiffness of the 2nd region R2.Technology strain formula meeting is added in bending stiffness use Society KES FB-2 is measured.Preparing size becomes the test film of 50mm × 100mm, and one end of the length direction of test film is pressed from both sides A chuck being held in a pair of of chuck, is held on another chuck for the other end of the length direction of test film.One chuck It is rotated centered on another chuck, is measured as a result, with bending stiffness of the torque detector to test film after bending.It is quasi- Standby 5 groups of test films, and the average value of measured value is set as bending stiffness.
The front-end edge R1F of 1st region R1 is located at the position of the center of the front-rear direction L than disposable diaper 10 rearward, And it is located at the position that rear side is leaned on than the bending guide portion of absorber 40.Guide portion is bent to be used for along the width of absorber 40 The broken line in direction is that the bending of basic point guides, the notch for capableing of exemplary absorbent body 40, the cotton ginning extended along width direction W Line, along width direction W configuration cotton ginning aggregate, be using make absorber by the part basic point bend in a manner of be provided with The part of poor rigidity.The bending guide portion of present embodiment is formed by a pair of 1st low weight per unit area portion 41.Bend guide portion It is configured in the range of the constriction zone 84 configured with three-dimensional rivel in the longitudinal direction.Configured with contraction on front-rear direction L The range in region 84 is easy to the contraction due to constriction zone 84 and shrinks along front-rear direction L.If being shunk due to constriction zone Power work, then absorbent commodity using bend guide portion as basic point deform.By to be located at the position for leaning on front side than the 1st region R1 The bending guide portion set is basic point deformation, and the convergent force of constriction zone 84 is absorbed, and the 1st region R1 can be maintained at flat State persistently plays the function of introducing excrement.
1st region R1 is configured between a pair of 1st fixed part 81 on width direction W.The lateral border of 1st region R1 is located at Than the 1st fixed part 81 by the position of the inside of width direction.The top flat 50 between the 1st fixed part 81 in rear waist region 30 Rigidity is got higher, and is easy to ensure the height of rising portions 83.Thus, it is possible to prevent the side leakage of the excrement in rear waist region 30.In addition, Rising portions 83 are easy to erect, and therefore, top flat 50 is difficult to be covered by three-dimensional rivel 80, and the excrement for being easy to eject is to the 1st recess portion Guidance in 521.
The end edge R1R of 1st region R1 is located at the position that rear side is leaned on than the end edge of constriction zone 84.1st region R1 with The mode of end edge across constriction zone 84 on front-rear direction L configures.The constriction zone of standing basic point as three-dimensional rivel End edge near rigidity get higher.Since the rigidity of the standing basic point of three-dimensional rivel is got higher, it is easy to ensure the height of three-dimensional rivel Degree.More specifically, 82 side of the 2nd fixed part of rising portions 83 is close to basic point is erected, therefore, in the front-back direction with rising portions 83 Center compares, it is difficult to ensure erects height.In addition, will not be due to side elastic component 71 by the region of rear side than constriction zone 84 It shrinks, accordingly, it is difficult to ensure the standing height of rising portions 83.This than constriction zone 84 by rear side position be configured with the 1st area The rigidity of domain R1, the top flat 50 by 82 side of the 2nd fixed part in rear waist region 30 are got higher.Since the rigidity of top flat 50 is got higher, Rising portions 83 are easy to erect, and are easy to ensure the height of rising portions 83.Thus, it is possible to prevent the side of the excrement in rear waist region Leakage.In addition, the height by ensuring three-dimensional rivel, the case where capable of preventing top flat from being covered by three-dimensional rivel, lasting play will row The function that excrement out is guided into the 1st recess portion 521.
The end edge R1R of 1st region R1 is located at the position that front side is leaned on than waistline maintaining part, separates with waistline maintaining part.Waist Enclosing maintaining part is the region between a pair of of adhered portion 91.Waistline maintaining part is to be affixed to wearing for front waist region 20 in adhered portion 91 Wear region closely sealed with body under state.Region and the 1st region R1 between a pair of of adhered portion 91 separate, thus, it is easy to realize The state that the skin of the excrement and wearer that are incorporated in the 1st recess portion 521 separates.
The end edge R1R of 1st region R1 be located at than waist pars contractilis 85 lean on front side position, be configured with waist pars contractilis 85 region separates.Region configured with waist pars contractilis 85 is region closely sealed with body under wearing state.1st region R1 It is separated with the region configured with waist pars contractilis 85, therefore, the excrement being accommodated in the 1st recess portion 521 is easily achieved and wearer The separated state of skin.
(3) manufacturing method of top flat
Next, being illustrated to an example of the manufacturing method for the non-woven fabrics for constituting top flat.In the nothing for constituting top flat In the manufacture of woven fabric, sheet material protrusion and sheet concave can be formed by the figuration processing for extending non-woven fabrics.In figuration plus In work, it is able to carry out the processing of the 1st figuration and the processing of the 2nd figuration.In the processing of the 1st figuration, in the width direction with top flat 50 The 2nd protrusion 512, second recesses 522, the 2nd bottom 532 and the 2nd opening 542 are formed in the corresponding region of whole region.
The processing of 2nd figuration carries out after the processing of the 1st figuration.In the processing of the 2nd figuration, corresponding with the 1st region R1 The 1st protrusion 511 is formed in region, without processing in other regions.Specifically, in region corresponding with the 1st region In, so that the 2nd protrusion 512 of a part is further extended and is formed the 1st protrusion 511.The 2nd protrusion to be formed is processed by the 1st figuration 2nd protrusion 512 in 512, that the processing of the 2nd figuration is not carried out constitutes middle part 58.The 2nd bottom to be formed is processed by the 1st figuration In the opening of portion 532 and the 2nd 542,542 the 1st bottoms 531 of composition of corresponding with the 1st region the 2nd bottom 532 and the 2nd opening and 1st opening 541.That is, the 2nd bottom 532 and the 2nd opening 542 is and the 1st bottom 531 and the 1st 541 identical structures of opening.
Alternatively, it is also possible to be, when carrying out figuration processing, weld portion is formed in the edge of opening.Weld portion is to constitute Part made of the fiber welding of top flat.It is formed with weld portion in the edge of opening, therefore, the intensity of opening improves, and is easy to tie up Hold opening shape.Thus, it is possible to maintain the introducing of excreta.
(4) other embodiments
Next, the absorbent commodity to variation is illustrated.In addition, in the explanation of variation below, for Structure same as above-mentioned embodiment, is omitted the description using identical appended drawing reference.Fig. 8 is to schematically show deformation The top flat 50 of the absorbent commodity of example 1 and the figure of absorber 400.The absorber 400 of variation, which includes, absorbs protrusion 401, to Skin is prominent with respect to surface side T1;And recess portion 402 is absorbed, it is set to and absorbs between protrusion 401.Recess portion 402 is absorbed relative to suction Protrusion 401 is received to be recessed.The weight per unit area for absorbing the absorbing material of recess portion 402 is than the absorption material of absorption protrusion 401 The low weight per unit area of the weight per unit area of material, is also possible to zero.
1st opening 541 is configured at the region Chong Die with protrusion 401 is absorbed, and is configured at the area Chong Die with recess portion 402 is absorbed Domain.Due to absorbing 541 overlapping of the opening of protrusion 401 and the 1st, the 1st opening 541 is shorter at a distance from absorber 40, can utilize and inhale Acceptor 40 promptly absorbs the body fluid introduced via the 1st opening 541.In addition, due to absorbing 541 weights of opening of recess portion 402 and the 1st It is folded, the space for storing excrement can be formed with respect to surface side T2 in the non-skin of the 1st opening 541, can will be open via the 1st 541 excretas introduced are introduced into space.In addition, the 1st opening 541 can both be configured at not with absorb protrusion 401 it is Chong Die Region can also be configured at the region Chong Die not with recess portion 402 is absorbed.Alternatively, it is also possible to be, the 2nd opening 542 be also configured at It absorbs protrusion 401 and absorbs the region that recess portion 402 is overlapped.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of the top flat 500 in the absorbent commodity of variation 2.The top flat 500 of variation 2 includes cell wall Portion 55, from bottom 53 to non-skin, opposite surface side T2 extends;And trench bottom 56, it is located at and leans on non-skin phase than cell wall portion 55 The position of opposite side T2, extends along in-plane.Opening 54 is formed in cell wall portion 55.It is formed with opening 54 in cell wall portion 55, Thus, it is easy to form space between absorber 40 and opening 54.It can be temporary using the space between opening 54 and absorber 40 When keep having passed through the excreta of top flat 50, can be improved introducing.
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of the top flat 501 in the absorbent commodity of variation 3.The 1st of the top flat 501 of variation 3 is convex Portion 511, middle part 58 and the 1st recess portion 521 extend along anteroposterior direction.It is set between the 1st protrusion 511 on width direction W It is equipped with cut through 57.Cut through 57 is constituted in a manner of the space truncation extended along anteroposterior direction by the 1st recess portion 521.It cuts The top in disconnected portion 57 is located at position surface side T2 more opposite by non-skin than the top of the 1st protrusion 511, and is located at than middle part 58 Position of the skin with respect to surface side T1 is leaned at top.More specifically, the flesh in the space of the 1st recess portion 521 extended along front-rear direction L Region (region than cut through 57 by skin with respect to surface side T1) of the skin with respect to surface side T1 is not truncated on front-rear direction L, It is continuous on front-rear direction L.On the other hand, the non-skin in the space of the 1st recess portion 521 extended along front-rear direction L is with respect to surface side The region (region configured with cut through 57) of T2 is truncated on front-rear direction L, discontinuous on front-rear direction L.Cut through 57 are arranged at spaced intervals on front-rear direction L.Thus, at least part of the 1st recess portion 521 is discontinuous on front-rear direction L. If excrement is discharged on the 1st region R1, excrement is incorporated in the 1st recess portion 521 between the 1st protrusion 511.It can be using the The discontinuous part on front-rear direction L of 1 recess portion 521 inhibits the excrement being accommodated in the 1st recess portion 521 along front-rear direction L Diffusion.In addition, the top of the 1st protrusion 511 is located at position surface side T1 more opposite by skin than the top of cut through 57, therefore, the 1st Excreta in recess portion 521 is easy to spread along front-rear direction L, it is difficult to spread along width direction W.Thus, it is possible to prevent excrement Just side leakage.
In addition, in the present embodiment, " extending along anteroposterior direction " is that have certain model at least along front-rear direction The structure enclosed, also include by relative to angle in the front-back direction less than 45 degree in a manner of relative to front-rear direction inclination, same When along width direction extend structure.In addition, " extending along width direction " is that have centainly at least along width direction The structure of range, also include by relative to the angle of width direction less than 45 degree in a manner of relative to width direction inclination, The structure extended along anteroposterior direction simultaneously.
As described so, through the invention embodiment and disclose the contents of the present invention, should not be construed composition The discussion of its disclosed a part and attached drawing are for limiting the present invention.According to the disclosure, various alternate embodiments, embodiment with And application technology it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that.Thus, protection scope of the present invention according to above-mentioned only by saying The specified features of bright and appropriate claims determine.
In addition, the Japanese Patent filed an application on October 24 in 2016 goes out to be willing to that No. 2016-208164 full content is logical Reference is crossed to be incorporated into this specification.
Industrial availability
Region that excrement to be discharged can be gone out relative to other region recognitions, obtain when using by being capable of providing wearing auxiliary The absorbent commodity of reassurance.
Description of symbols
10, disposable diaper;20, front waist region;25, lower crotch region;30, rear waist region;40,400, absorber; 401, protrusion is absorbed;402, recess portion is absorbed;45, auxiliary piece;50,500,501, top flat;51, sheet material protrusion;511, the 1st protrusion; 512, the 2nd protrusion;52, sheet concave;521, the 1st recess portion;522, second recesses;53, bottom;54, it is open;541, the 1st opening; 542, the 2nd opening;55, cell wall portion;56, trench bottom;57, cut through;58, middle part;59, convex wall portion;80, three-dimensional rivel;84, Constriction zone;L, front-rear direction;R1, the 1st region;R2, the 2nd region;T1, skin are with respect to surface side;T2, non-skin are with respect to surface side; W, width direction.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of absorbent commodity, has:
Front waist region, rear waist region and the lower crotch region between the front waist region and the rear waist region Domain;
Front-rear direction and the width side orthogonal with the front-rear direction from the front waist region towards the rear waist region To;
Absorber, across the lower crotch region, at least either in the front waist region Xiang Suoshu and the rear waist region is prolonged It stretches;And
Top flat is located at the position than the absorber by skin with respect to surface side, contacts with wearer,
The top flat, which has, to be set to the opening between the sheet material protrusion outstanding of skin opposite face side,
In the absorbent commodity,
The top flat includes the 1st region, is at least configured at the rear waist region;And the 2nd region, at least it is configured at The lower crotch region,
The shape of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is different with the shape of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region,
The opening is at least set to the 1st region.
2. absorbent commodity according to claim 1, wherein
The absorbent commodity has the center for being configured at the width direction than the absorbent commodity by the width direction Two outsides position the three-dimensional rivel of a pair,
Each three-dimensional rivel has the constriction zone shunk using elastic component along the front-rear direction,
The bending stiffness in the 1st region is higher than the bending stiffness in the 2nd region,
1st region is configured in a manner of the end edge across the constriction zone on the front-rear direction.
3. absorbent commodity according to claim 2, wherein
The absorber has bending guide portion, which extends along the width direction, and described for guiding The bending of absorbent commodity,
The bending guide portion on the front-rear direction be configured with the constriction zone in the range of be set to than the 1st area The position of front side is leaned in domain.
4. absorbent commodity described in any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein
The height of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is higher than the height of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region.
5. absorbent commodity according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein
The pitch of the sheet material protrusion in the 2nd region described in the pitch ratio of the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is long.
6. absorbent commodity according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein
Weld portion made of the fiber welding for constituting the top flat is formed in the edge of the opening.
7. absorbent commodity described according to claim 1~any one of 6, wherein
The absorber has the absorption to skin opposite face side absorption protrusion outstanding and between the absorption protrusion recessed Portion,
The opening in the 1st region is configured at the region Chong Die with the absorption protrusion.
8. absorbent commodity described according to claim 1~any one of 6, wherein
The absorber has the absorption to skin opposite face side absorption protrusion outstanding and between the absorption protrusion recessed Portion,
The opening in the 1st region is configured at the region Chong Die with the absorption recess portion.
9. absorbent commodity described according to claim 1~any one of 8, wherein
The sheet material protrusion has the convex wall portion to the skin with respect to surface side extension,
The standing angle in the convex wall portion in the 1st region is bigger than the standing angle in the convex wall portion in the 2nd region.
10. absorbent commodity according to claim 9, wherein
The top flat has fiber,
It is formed with space between the sheet material protrusion and the absorber,
Compared with the fiber being orientated along the front-rear direction and the width direction, the fiber in the convex wall portion more has There is the fiber being orientated along the thickness direction of the top flat.
11. absorbent commodity described according to claim 1~any one of 10, wherein
It is provided with bottom between the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region, along the front-rear direction and the width side To extension;And middle part, it is prominent to skin opposite face side relative to the bottom,
The top of the middle part is located at position of the top of the sheet material protrusion than the 1st region by non-skin with respect to surface side It sets.
12. absorbent commodity described according to claim 1~any one of 11, wherein
There is waistline maintaining part in the front waist region and the rear waist region, the waistline maintaining part is along the width Direction extends, for the absorbent commodity to be held in the body of wearer,
The end edge in the 1st region is located at the position that front side is leaned on than the waistline maintaining part.
13. absorbent commodity described according to claim 1~any one of 12, wherein
There is the cell wall portion to non-skin with respect to surface side extension between the sheet material protrusion,
The opening is set to the cell wall portion.
14. absorbent commodity described according to claim 1~any one of 13, wherein
The sheet material protrusion in the 1st region is configured to staggered.
15. absorbent commodity described according to claim 1~any one of 14, wherein
The sheet material protrusion in the 1st region extends along the front-rear direction,
Be provided between the sheet material protrusion in the 1st region by between the sheet material protrusion along the front-rear direction The cut through of the space truncation of extension.
16. absorbent commodity described according to claim 1~any one of 15, wherein
The height of the sheet material protrusion be 0.3mm or more and 10.0mm hereinafter,
The pitch of the sheet material protrusion is 0.3mm or more and 10.0mm or less.
17. absorbent commodity described according to claim 1~any one of 16, wherein
The lateral border of the top flat leans on the position of the inside of width direction positioned at the lateral border than the absorber,
The position in the outside of width direction is provided with the skin phase positioned at the absorber in the lateral border than the absorber The auxiliary piece of opposite side,
The auxiliary piece and the top flat are formed by non-woven fabrics,
Distance is than distance between the fiber of the top flat between the fiber of the auxiliary piece.
18. absorbent commodity described according to claim 1~any one of 17, wherein
The absorbent commodity has the center for being configured at the width direction than the absorbent commodity by the width direction Two outsides position the three-dimensional rivel of a pair,
In the state that the absorbent commodity has extended, the lateral border of the top flat is located at the interior lateral margin than the three-dimensional rivel By the position in the outside of the width direction.
CN201780065590.8A 2016-10-24 2017-10-13 Absorbent article Active CN109862859B (en)

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JP2018068382A (en) 2018-05-10
AU2017349535B2 (en) 2023-05-04
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WO2018079302A1 (en) 2018-05-03
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