CN109862077A - Based on Internet of Things communication with container technique with electrical equipment management method - Google Patents

Based on Internet of Things communication with container technique with electrical equipment management method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109862077A
CN109862077A CN201910003396.8A CN201910003396A CN109862077A CN 109862077 A CN109862077 A CN 109862077A CN 201910003396 A CN201910003396 A CN 201910003396A CN 109862077 A CN109862077 A CN 109862077A
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
main website
communicating
electrical equipment
communication
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Application number
CN201910003396.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109862077B (en
Inventor
江雨峰
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Nanjing Haixing Power Grid Technology Co Ltd
Hangzhou Hexing Electrical Co Ltd
Ningbo Henglida Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Haixing Power Grid Technology Co Ltd
Hangzhou Hexing Electrical Co Ltd
Ningbo Henglida Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nanjing Haixing Power Grid Technology Co Ltd, Hangzhou Hexing Electrical Co Ltd, Ningbo Henglida Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Haixing Power Grid Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910003396.8A priority Critical patent/CN109862077B/en
Publication of CN109862077A publication Critical patent/CN109862077A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of based on Internet of Things communication with container technique with electrical equipment management method, installation, operation, the unloading of the equipment state management module that each communication terminal equipment receives main website are ordered based on container technique, main website is responsible for and each communicating terminal is communicated, when being abnormal situation or having statistical demand, the equipment state management module that corresponding demand is downloaded by container of the container technique to each communicating terminal will pass through 4G wireless signal transmission to main website after data preparation required for main website operational system.The present invention uses the electrical integrated communication device management method of adapted, is capable of providing the strategy with electrical equipment ontology management, analyzes with electrical equipment deployment strategy and with electrical equipment Communication;The container technique of device management strategies can solve and automatically update with electrical equipment management strategy;By analyzing all kinds of states with electrical equipment, can provide with electrical equipment deployment strategy and with electrical equipment Communication detailed analysis.

Description

Based on Internet of Things communication with container technique with electrical equipment management method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of communication device management methods more particularly to a kind of based on Internet of Things communication and container technique With electrical equipment management method.
Background technique
With the development of technology of Internet of things and container technique, the condition to interconnect is had been provided with electrical equipment, still Controller switching equipment and electrical equipment use different communication modes, and the management management mode and method of the two equipment are independent of one another, mesh Equipment management data method for digging when preceding integrated without a set of distribution system.
Domestic existing controller switching equipment uses optical fiber or 4G wireless telecommunications at present, and table class equipment is logical using RF in electrical equipment Road passes data to concentrator, and has the mode of concentrator forwarding or transparent transmission to be communicated.Controller switching equipment and electrical equipment it Between management network and system be managed using respective standalone module, controller switching equipment and electrical equipment are respectively using independent logical Interrogate channel.In the same region, controller switching equipment disposes negligible amounts, and table note deployed with devices is more in electrical equipment, concentrator Take second place.Device status data uses independent method for digging when equipment is run.
The problems of above-mentioned prior art: (1) controller switching equipment negligible amounts, but its importance is very high, deployment Position is necessary to ensure that communication quality and security protection, and the management of controller switching equipment only has O&M main website to be managed at present, and O&M Main website is then concerned about route operating condition, and equipment situation itself is then indifferent to, also without corresponding management strategy;(2) electricity consumption Number of devices is larger, but importance is not so good as controller switching equipment, and equipment needs concentrator/routing to be managed, but manages Mode is single, and management strategy once solidifies, it is desirable to change, need maintenance personnel to update equipment strategy manually, and modify parameter.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in view of the above problems, the present invention propose it is a kind of based on Internet of Things communication and container technique with electricity consumption Device management method solves the problem of management for matching electrical equipment.
Technical solution: to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: one kind being based on Internet of Things Netcom News and container technique match electrical equipment management method, comprising steps of (1) each communicating terminal save the real-time of equipment of itself and Historical data;(2) main website is communicated with each communicating terminal, when being abnormal situation or having statistical demand, passes through container Technology is that communicating terminal installs equipment state management module, and equipment state management module will pass through 4G after required data preparation Wireless signal transmission is to main website.
Further, after communicating terminal detects the communicating interrupt with main website, pass through RF wireless signals broadcast itself State gives neighbouring communicating terminal, and neighbouring communicating terminal is judged after receiving signal;If itself is also interrupted with main website, Continue to broadcast itself and the preceding state for interrupting terminal, if itself and main website communication are normal, by the state of communicating interrupt terminal Main website is passed to, and builds temporary communications channel to interrupt terminal.
Further, neighbouring communicating terminal is checked in the communicating interrupt with communicating terminal in the database by main website, if Neighbouring communicating terminal and main website communication are normal, then nearby normal communicating terminal transmitted the state for interrupting terminal for waiting Come;If in certain time, having the state for interrupting terminal to forward, then explanation is 4G wireless telecommunications problem;If after a certain period of time, There is no normal communicating terminal to forward the state for interrupting terminal, then explanation is the self problem of the communicating interrupt terminal.
Further, if 4G wireless telecommunications problem, main website is that communicating interrupt terminal installs equipment shape by provisional channel State management module, and after status data being arranged by equipment state management module be sent to main website, main website is according to status data Analyze interruption source.If the self problem of communicating interrupt terminal, then need operation maintenance personnel to live replacement terminal.
Further, neighbouring communicating terminal is checked in the communicating interrupt with communicating terminal in the database by main website, if The communication of neighbouring terminal and main website is also to interrupt, then expands inspection area, until there are normal communicating terminals, and is passed through Normal communicating terminal obtains the running state data for interrupting terminal;If being ultimately present normal communicating terminal, but do not obtain To the data for interrupting terminal, then there are safety problems for this area's range, need to report in time.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention uses the electrical integrated communication device management method of adapted, it is capable of providing with electrical equipment sheet The strategy of body management is analyzed with electrical equipment deployment strategy and with electrical equipment Communication;The container skill of device management strategies Art can solve and automatically update with electrical equipment management strategy;It, can be with by analyzing all kinds of states with electrical equipment It provides with electrical equipment deployment strategy and matches electrical equipment Communication detailed analysis.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is distribution system communication system schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Further description of the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It is of the present invention to be communicated with container technique based on Internet of Things with electrical equipment management method, it is based on container technique The installation, operation, unloading order of the equipment state management module APP of main website are received to each communication terminal equipment.Each communication Terminal acquire the temperature and humidity of equipment of itself, geographical location, Weather information, 4G wireless signal strength, RF wireless signal strength, RF without The real-time and historical data of these signals such as line communication state, data network state will be stored in own terminal equipment.It is daily Operating status terminal only needs to save these data, without processing.
Main website operational system is responsible for and each communicating terminal is communicated, when being abnormal situation or having statistical demand, The equipment state management module APP of corresponding demand, communicating terminal fortune are downloaded by container of the container technique to each communicating terminal Row equipment state management module APP will pass through 4G wireless signal transmission to master after data preparation required for main website operational system It stands.
After communicating terminal detects the communicating interrupt with main website operational system, itself is wirelessly broadcasted by RF State, neighbouring communicating terminal receive with after the signal of the communicating terminal of main website communicating interrupt, are judged if itself is also The case where interrupting with main website operational system then continues to broadcast itself and other interrupts the state of terminal, if itself and main website transport If dimension system communication is normal, the state for interrupting terminal is passed into main website, and build temporary communications channel to interrupt terminal.
The communication condition of neighbouring communicating terminal is checked when with some communicating terminal communicating interrupt in the database by main website, If the communication of neighbouring communicating terminal and main website is normal, the SOT state of termination transmitting for nearby communicating normal terminal for interruption is waited Come over, if if having the state for interrupting terminal to forward, then explanation is 4G wireless telecommunications problem in a period of time, if by one After the section time, if the state for interrupting terminal being forwarded without normal communicating terminal, then illustrate the end of the communicating interrupt It holds and itself goes wrong, need operation maintenance personnel to live replacement terminal.During if the communication of neighbouring communicating terminal and main website is also Disconnected situation, then expand inspection area, is extended in the presence of the normal communicating terminal of communication, and obtained by normal communicating terminal The running state data for interrupting terminal is taken, if being ultimately present normal communicating terminal, but does not get the data for interrupting terminal If, then illustrate this area's range there are safety problem, needs to report in time.
If communicating terminal has 4G wireless telecommunications, main website is needed through provisional channel, installs equipment to terminal is interrupted State management module APP, and main website is sent to after arranging status data by equipment state management module APP, main website according to Status data analyzes actual interrupt reason.These data include temperature and humidity, geographical location, Weather information, 4G wireless signal strength, RF wireless signal strength, RF wireless communication state, data network state.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 specific embodiment verify it is of the invention with electrical equipment management method, specific steps are as follows:
1, in frame all terminal devices can normal communication when, without to main website operational system uploading device status data.
2, it when line feed terminals A detects itself and main website communicating interrupt, is then broadcasted by way of RF in itself communication Disconnected signal.
3, after concentrator K receives the broadcast singal of line feed terminals A, the communication state of itself and main website is judged, if communication is just Often, then forward the broadcast singal of line feed terminals A to main website, after main website receives signal, i.e., using the interim letter of concentrator K offer Road is that line feed terminals A installs equipment state management module by container technique, and equipment state management module is real by line feed terminals A When equipment state pass to main station system, these states include that temperature and humidity, geographical location, Weather information, 4G wireless signal are strong Degree, RF wireless signal strength, RF wireless communication state, data network state.Main website is according in these state analysis device talks Disconnected reason can be collected by equipment state management module with main website if real time data is not enough to draw a conclusion and arrange feedback The historical record of line terminal A, historical record and historical failure record, failure cause, failure time including real-time status Number, failure-frequency.Complete communication failure analysis, and after fault recovery line feed terminals A container automatic unloading equipment shape State management module.
If 4, concentrator K communicating interrupt, continues through RF module and pass through the communicating interrupt of itself and line feed terminals A of forwarding Signal judges the communication state of itself and main website after routing A receives the communicating interrupt signal of concentrator K, will if communication is normal Provisional channel is provided for concentrator K and line feed terminals A, main website is that line feed terminals A and concentrator K installs equipment by container technique State management module.
If 5, there are the large area such as line feed terminals A, concentrator K, routing A, concentrator O, concentrator Q, routing D, concentrator H The case where communicating terminal interrupts, broadcast singal will further be spread, if diffusing to concentrator C could communicate normally with main website Words, then main website successively will install equipment state management module by provisional channel.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of communicated with container technique based on Internet of Things with electrical equipment management method, it is characterised in that: comprising steps of
(1) each communicating terminal saves the real-time and historical data of equipment of itself;
(2) main website is communicated with each communicating terminal, when being abnormal situation or having statistical demand, is by container technique Communicating terminal installs equipment state management module, and equipment state management module will pass through 4G wireless communication after required data preparation Number it is transferred to main website.
2. according to claim 1 communicated with container technique based on Internet of Things with electrical equipment management method, feature It is: after communicating terminal detects the communicating interrupt with main website, gives neighbouring by the state of RF wireless signals broadcast itself Communicating terminal, neighbouring communicating terminal are judged after receiving signal;If itself is also interrupted with main website, continue to broadcast itself And the state of communicating interrupt terminal is passed to main website if itself and main website communication are normal by the preceding state for interrupting terminal, and And temporary communications channel is built to interrupt terminal.
3. according to claim 2 communicated with container technique based on Internet of Things with electrical equipment management method, feature Be: neighbouring communicating terminal is checked in the communicating interrupt with communicating terminal in the database by main website, if neighbouring communication is whole End and main website communication are normal, then nearby normal communicating terminal passes over the state for interrupting terminal for waiting;
If in certain time, having the state for interrupting terminal to forward, then explanation is 4G wireless telecommunications problem;If certain time Afterwards, the state for interrupting terminal is forwarded without normal communicating terminal, then explanation is itself asking for the communicating interrupt terminal Topic.
4. according to claim 3 communicated with container technique based on Internet of Things with electrical equipment management method, feature Be: if 4G wireless telecommunications problem, main website is communicating interrupt terminal installation equipment state management module by provisional channel, and Be sent to main website, main website analyzes interruption source according to status data after status data being arranged by equipment state management module.
5. according to claim 3 communicated with container technique based on Internet of Things with electrical equipment management method, feature It is: if the self problem of communicating interrupt terminal, then needs operation maintenance personnel to live replacement terminal.
6. according to claim 2 communicated with container technique based on Internet of Things with electrical equipment management method, feature Be: neighbouring communicating terminal is checked in the communicating interrupt with communicating terminal in the database by main website, if neighbouring terminal with The communication of main website is also to interrupt, then expands inspection area, until there are normal communicating terminals, and eventually by normally communication End obtains the running state data for interrupting terminal.
7. according to claim 6 communicated with container technique based on Internet of Things with electrical equipment management method, feature It is: if being ultimately present normal communicating terminal, but does not get the data for interrupting terminal, then this area's range has safety Problem need to report in time.
CN201910003396.8A 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 Power distribution and utilization equipment management method based on Internet of things communication and container technology Active CN109862077B (en)

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CN201910003396.8A CN109862077B (en) 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 Power distribution and utilization equipment management method based on Internet of things communication and container technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910003396.8A CN109862077B (en) 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 Power distribution and utilization equipment management method based on Internet of things communication and container technology

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CN109862077B CN109862077B (en) 2021-09-28

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CN105356612A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-24 国网北京市电力公司 Data transmission system and method
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CN101005422A (en) * 2006-12-07 2007-07-25 中国科学院计算技术研究所 Method for establishing radio sensor network rout ebased on route neighbour list
US20120225655A1 (en) * 2011-03-04 2012-09-06 Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. Apparatus and method for controlling relay mode of base station in communication system
CN103281247A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-09-04 北京交通大学 Universal routing method and universal routing system of data center network
CN103675532A (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-03-26 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 GIS (gas insulated switchgear) fault diagnosis device and GIS fault diagnosis method
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CN105356612A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-24 国网北京市电力公司 Data transmission system and method
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