CN109860352A - Based on Fe3The spinning LED and preparation method thereof of N/GaN heterojunction structure - Google Patents
Based on Fe3The spinning LED and preparation method thereof of N/GaN heterojunction structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109860352A CN109860352A CN201910171314.0A CN201910171314A CN109860352A CN 109860352 A CN109860352 A CN 109860352A CN 201910171314 A CN201910171314 A CN 201910171314A CN 109860352 A CN109860352 A CN 109860352A
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Abstract
Based on Fe3The spinning LED and preparation method thereof of N/GaN heterojunction structure includes: substrate, adhesive layer, P electrode, P-GaN layers, active layer, N-GaN layers, Fe in the spinning LED structure from bottom to top3N thin film layer, electrode;The preparation method, includes the following steps: step 1, uses business GaN base common light emitting diode as background diode, and structure includes substrate, adhesive layer, P electrode, P-GaN layers, active layer, N-GaN layers;Step 2, the Fe of one layer (002) orientation is sputtered on GaN base common light emitting diode in step 1 using magnetically controlled sputter method3N thin film layer;Step 3, sample surfaces obtained in step 2 are prepared into Cr/Cu Ohm contact electrode using standard technique.The present invention passes through the selection of spin injection layer material, so that spin injection layer is more matched with the conductance of spin transport layer, and then improves Spin Injection Efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to be based on Fe3The spinning LED and preparation method thereof of N/GaN heterojunction structure, can apply
In the fields such as optical communication and liquid crystal display.
Background technique
Spintronics, also referred to as magneto-electronics.It utilizes spin and the magnetic moment of electronics, makes in solid state device except charge transport
Outside, spin and the magnetic moment of electronics are additionally added.It is emerging a subject and technology.Applied to the material of spintronics, need
Electronic polarizability with higher and longer Study of Electron Spin Relaxation Time time.Many new materials, such as magnetic semiconductor, half
Metal etc. is widely studied in recent years, meets Spintronics element using required property in the hope of that can have.
The spin injection layer of conventional spin light emitting diode is usually prepared by ferromagnetic metallic materials such as Fe, therefore injection of spinning
Layer and the conductance of spin transport layer mismatch, and then it is low to result in Spin Injection Efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes one kind based on Fe3The spinning LED and its system of N/GaN heterojunction structure
Preparation Method.
Based on Fe3The spinning LED and preparation method thereof of N/GaN heterojunction structure, the spinning LED,
It from bottom to top include: substrate, adhesive layer, P electrode, P-GaN layers, active layer, N-GaN layers, Fe in structure3N thin film layer, electrode;
The preparation method, includes the following steps:
Step 1, use business GaN base common light emitting diode as background diode, structure includes substrate, adhesive layer, P electricity
Pole, P-GaN layers, active layer, N-GaN layers;
Step 2, one layer (002) orientation is sputtered using magnetically controlled sputter method on GaN base common light emitting diode in step 1
Fe3N thin film layer;
Step 3, sample surfaces obtained in step 2 are prepared into Cr/Cu Ohm contact electrode using standard technique.
Further, in the step 2, Fe is sputtered3N thin film layer, wherein the purity of iron target is not less than 99.99%, condition
For carrier gas: N2And Ar2, N2Flow: 10 sccm, Ar2Flow: 90 sccm, sputtering pressure: 0.5 Pa, sputtering power: 100W splashes
Penetrate thickness: 30-80 nm, underlayer temperature: 400 oC.
The present invention is by the selection of spin injection layer material, so that the conductance of spin injection layer and spin transport layer is more
Match, and then improves Spin Injection Efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of spinning LED of the present invention.
In figure, 1- substrate, 2- adhesive layer, 3-P electrode, 4-P-GaN layers, 5- active layer, N-GaN layers of 6-, 7-Fe3N thin film
Layer, 8- electrode.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Based on Fe3The spinning LED and preparation method thereof of N/GaN heterojunction structure, in which:
The spinning LED includes: referring to Fig.1 substrate 1, adhesive layer 2, P electrode 3, P- in structure from bottom to top
GaN layer 4, active layer 5, N-GaN layer 6, Fe3N thin film layer 7, electrode 8.
The preparation method, includes the following steps:
Step 1, use business GaN base common light emitting diode as background diode, structure includes substrate 1, adhesive layer 2, P
Electrode 3, P-GaN layer 4, active layer 5, N-GaN layer 6.
Step 2, one layer (002) is sputtered using magnetically controlled sputter method on GaN base common light emitting diode in step 1 to take
To Fe3N thin film layer 7.Wherein, the purity of iron target is not less than 99.99%, and condition is carrier gas: N2And Ar2, N2Flow: 10 sccm,
Ar2Flow: 90 sccm, sputtering pressure: 0.5 Pa, sputtering power: 100W sputters thickness: 30-80 nm, underlayer temperature: 400
ºC。
Step 3, sample surfaces obtained in step 2 are prepared into Cr/Cu Ohm contact electrode 8 using standard technique.
The present invention is by the selection of spin injection layer material, so that the conductance of spin injection layer and spin transport layer is more
Match, and then improves Spin Injection Efficiency.
The foregoing is merely better embodiment of the invention, protection scope of the present invention is not with above embodiment
Limit, as long as those of ordinary skill in the art's equivalent modification or variation made by disclosure according to the present invention, should all be included in power
In the protection scope recorded in sharp claim.
Claims (2)
1. being based on Fe3The spinning LED and preparation method thereof of N/GaN heterojunction structure, it is characterised in that:
The spinning LED includes: substrate, adhesive layer, P electrode, P-GaN layers, active layer, N- in structure from bottom to top
GaN layer, Fe3N thin film layer, electrode;
The preparation method, includes the following steps:
Step 1, use business GaN base common light emitting diode as background diode, structure includes substrate, adhesive layer, P electricity
Pole, P-GaN layers, active layer, N-GaN layers;
Step 2, one layer (002) orientation is sputtered using magnetically controlled sputter method on GaN base common light emitting diode in step 1
Fe3N thin film layer;
Step 3, sample surfaces obtained in step 2 are prepared into Cr/Cu Ohm contact electrode using standard technique.
2. according to claim 1 be based on Fe3The spinning LED and preparation method thereof of N/GaN heterojunction structure, it is special
Sign is: in the step 2, sputtering Fe3N thin film layer, wherein the purity of iron target is not less than 99.99%, and condition is carrier gas: N2With
Ar2, N2Flow: 10 sccm, Ar2Flow: 90 sccm, sputtering pressure: 0.5 Pa, sputtering power: 100W sputters thickness: 30-
80 nm, underlayer temperature: 400 oC.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910171314.0A CN109860352A (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | Based on Fe3The spinning LED and preparation method thereof of N/GaN heterojunction structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910171314.0A CN109860352A (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | Based on Fe3The spinning LED and preparation method thereof of N/GaN heterojunction structure |
Publications (1)
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CN109860352A true CN109860352A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910171314.0A Pending CN109860352A (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | Based on Fe3The spinning LED and preparation method thereof of N/GaN heterojunction structure |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109860352A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101350385A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-21 | 北京大学 | GaN base spinning LED and preparation method thereof |
CN102723411A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-10-10 | 许并社 | LED chip structure possessing nickel indium tin oxide spin electron injection layer |
-
2019
- 2019-03-07 CN CN201910171314.0A patent/CN109860352A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101350385A (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-21 | 北京大学 | GaN base spinning LED and preparation method thereof |
CN102723411A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-10-10 | 许并社 | LED chip structure possessing nickel indium tin oxide spin electron injection layer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Z.K TAO等: "Ferromagnetic Fe3N films grown on GaN(0002)substrates by MOCVD", 《JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH》 * |
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Application publication date: 20190607 |