Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is to provide a kind of changing for water-saving closet easy to use that can use flushing toilet cover
Into structure.
The invention is realized in this way the seat having including Intelligent toilet cover including pedestal, setting on the base
The lavatory pocket of plate, be arranged on the pocket of lavatory and by shaft rotation connection cover board on the base, be arranged in lavatory pocket rear portion surrounding and be
The stool discharge port of flange, the microbiological treatment mechanism below stool discharge port, the lavatory being arranged on the outside of stool discharge port
The urine discharge port with urine collection reservoir on pocket, its special feature is that being arranged in the top of stool discharge port by moving
Power drives the shield being moved forward and backward, the power or manual that power is electric-powered or cap hinge axle transmit by transmission mechanism
The power for being converted into being moved forward and backward will be swung by transmission mechanism.
When user defecates, if toilet cover (at this point, power is using electric-powered) is rinsed in starting, first passes through power and drive shield
Stool discharge port is sheltered from, restarts flushing toilet cover by Forward, in this way, rinsing the water fallen after drain site just falls into shield,
It is then introduced into the pocket of lavatory and is discharged from urine discharge port, without falling into stool discharge port.If power is that cap hinge axle passes through transmission
The power of mechanism transmission, then seat board is using conventional seat board, shield is covered stool discharge port, and one prevents peculiar smell excessive, and two
Come, play the role of heat preservation, avoids the thermal energy of microbiological treatment mechanism from scattering and disappearing from stool discharge port, so as to microbiological treatment mechanism
At a temperature of appropriate, guarantee microbiological treatment effect.
The periphery of lavatory pocket mouth is provided with flushing aquaporin, is provided with tiltedly at corresponding stool discharge port rinsing below aquaporin
Downward weather board, shield are located at the lower section of weather board, and the both sides of the edge of shield are located at the inside of weather board.
It is provided with overflow hole on lavatory pocket between urine discharge port and stool discharge port, overflow hole is oriented to urine by pipeline
Collection vessel.In this way, even if being located at the next urine discharge port by foreign matters from being blocked, accumulating in the liquid in the pocket of lavatory in use process
Body will not cover stool discharge port and enter in microbiological treatment mechanism.
When user defecates, shield is located at the rear of stool discharge port, and stool discharge port is opened wide, and stool just falls into stool row
Drain port simultaneously enters in the microbiological treatment mechanism below stool discharge port, when needing to rinse lavatory pocket with flushing water, first passes through dynamic
Power drive shield Forward, will stool discharge port shelter from, import flushing water, flushing water from rinse aquaporin be introduced directly into lavatory pocket or
Person first imports weather board, then imports shield, and when by defecating, a small amount of stool that may be fallen on weather board pours shield, most laggard
Enter in the pocket of lavatory and is discharged from urine discharge port.
Here, microbiological treatment mechanism includes the roller being arranged in below the pocket of lavatory, and the side wall of roller faces stool excretion
It is provided with opening at mouthful, is provided with and shuts the door in the following roller that is open, the pivot center to shut the door is parallel with the pivot center of roller,
It is provided with magnetic on the inner sidewall of roller corresponding with the free margins that shuts the door, is magnetizer on the free margins that shuts the door of corresponding magnetic, with
Be provided with pressing lever on the corresponding cylinder wall in the edge of the separate shaft axis to shut the door, roller rotated by electric-powered drive or
Person is driven by transmission mechanism by cap hinge axle and is rotated.
In use, launch microorganism fungus kind inside roller in advance, when going to the toilet, open cover board, by electric-powered or
The shaft that cover board is driven drives roller rotation, so that the opening of cylinder wall is faced stool discharge port, presses pressing lever, make to cover
Door is detached from magnetic and rotates down, opens opening, and user sits on seat board and goes to the toilet, and the stool for the process that goes to the toilet drains from stool
Mouth, opening are fallen into roller, and urine then imports the urine discharge port of lavatory pocket front and imports urine collection cavity.After going to the toilet, lead to
It crosses the shaft that electric-powered or cover board is driven and drives roller rotation, in this way, roller, makes to shut the door in gravity during rotation
Under the action of, rotation, free margins leans against the magnetic on drum inside wall and is sucked by magnetic, by closure of openings, with rolling
The rolling of cylinder, the stool in roller are sufficiently mixed with microorganism fungus kind, carry out microbial reaction during roller is stored, both remove
Peculiar smell, meanwhile, the table water content for reducing stool becomes solid-like object, to be conducive to the collection in later period and using (such as solid
Body fertilizer).By closure of openings, it is therefore prevented that peculiar smell distributes, to guarantee the clean, comfortable of environment that go to the toilet.It shuts the door woth no need to dedicated
Power drive switched, therefore, structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low, and use reliability is good.The shaft driven using cover board
Roller rotation is driven, driving power had both been saved, meanwhile, and the habit that can be gone to the toilet using people, it is correctly opened to guarantee to shut the door
It closes.
Here, it is by chain, chain wheel driving mechanism or belt, belt that the shaft that cover board is driven, which drives roller rotation,
What wheel drive mechanism was realized, when cover board fully opens, the opening of roller faces stool discharge port.
When in order to guarantee that cover board is opened, the opening of roller faces stool discharge port, is provided at off-axis on roller
Counterweight is provided with stop mechanism on roller, and the position of counterweight and stop mechanism on roller is set in this way, and roller is with cover board
It opens and rotates, when the opening of roller being made to face stool discharge port, the gravity of counterweight drives roller to have continuation along original rotation
The trend that direction rolls, meanwhile, stop mechanism effect prevents roller from continuing to roll along original rotation direction.
Here, spring is provided between pressing lever and pedestal, the top of pressing lever faces seat board.In use, in spring
Under effect, pressing lever, which leaves, to shut the door, in this way, shut the door closing under the action of magnetic, opening is in close state, and works as toilet user
It is sitting on seat board or presses down seat board, seat board overcomes the effect of spring force that pressing lever is made to move down, and is lifted off magnetic for shutting the door
The effect of suction, shut the door opening, is open in the open state, the stool of toilet user can swimmingly fall in roller.
Alternatively, microbiological treatment mechanism includes the cylinder being laterally arranged being arranged in below the pocket of lavatory, the middle part horizontal line in cylinder
Upper rotation is provided with blender, and the upper portion side wall of cylinder faces and is provided with opening at stool discharge port, sets in the following cylinder that is open
It is equipped with and shuts the door, the pivot center to shut the door is parallel with the blender axis of cylinder, sets on the inner sidewall of cylinder corresponding with the free margins that shuts the door
It is equipped with magnetic, is magnetizer, cylinder corresponding with the edge of the separate shaft axis to shut the door side on the free margins that shuts the door of corresponding magnetic
Pressing lever is provided on wall, the blender in cylinder is rotated by electric-powered drive or driven by cap hinge axle by transmission mechanism
Rotation.
In use, launching microorganism fungus kind inside cylinder in advance, when going to the toilet, cover board is opened, pressing lever is pressed, makes to shut the door de-
Rotated down from magnetic, open opening, user sits on seat board and goes to the toilet, the stool for the process that goes to the toilet from stool discharge port, open
Mouth is fallen into cylinder, and urine then imports the urine discharge port of lavatory pocket and imports urine collection cavity.After going to the toilet, by electric-powered or
The shaft that person's cover board is driven drives blender rotation, in this way, the blade of blender is during rotation, stirs and shuts the door toward opening
Place is by up, the free margins to shut the door leans against the magnetic in medial wall of the tube and is sucked by magnetic, by closure of openings, with blender
Rotation, the stool in cylinder is stirred and is sufficiently mixed with microorganism fungus kind, cylinder storage during carry out microbial reaction, both go
Eliminate the unusual smell, meanwhile, reduce stool table water content become solid-like object, so as to be conducive to the later period collection and using (such as
Solid fertilizer).By closure of openings, it is therefore prevented that peculiar smell distributes, to guarantee the clean, comfortable of environment that go to the toilet.It shuts the door woth no need to special
Power drive is switched, and therefore, structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low, and use reliability is good.Turned using what cover board was driven
Axis drives blender rotation, has both saved driving power, meanwhile, and the habit that can be gone to the toilet using people, it is correct to guarantee to shut the door
Switch.
Here, it is by chain, chain wheel driving mechanism or belt, skin that the shaft that cover board is driven, which drives blender rotation,
What belt wheel transmission mechanism was realized.
Compared with the prior art, having can be rushed using flushing toilet cover, easy to use and stool woth no need to water the present invention
Advantage.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, 2, including pedestal 1, the lavatory pocket with Intelligent toilet cover formula seat board 2 being arranged on pedestal 1
3, it is convex that cover board 5 that is on lavatory pocket 3 and being rotatably connected on pedestal 1 by shaft 4, which is arranged in, is arranged in 3 rear portion surrounding of lavatory pocket
The microbiological treatment mechanism c below stool discharge port 7,7 outside of stool discharge port is arranged in the stool discharge port 7 of edge 6
The urine discharge port 8 being connected to urine collection container e on lavatory pocket 3, its special feature is that being set in the top of stool discharge port 7
Set and the shield 11 being moved forward and backward driven by power d, power d be it is electric-powered, including being fixedly connected with shield 11 and along track
A pair of of pitch wheel 30 that 27 a pair of of rack gear 28, motor 29, the motors 29 being moved forward and backward drive, a pair of of gear 30 are distinguished
It is engaged with a pair of of rack gear 28.Certainly, the power d for driving shield 11 to be moved forward and backward can also be used screw rod, screw rod bushing, motor and constitute,
Or power d is will to swing the power for being converted into being moved forward and backward either manually or by transmission mechanism.
The periphery that 3 mouthfuls of lavatory pocket, which is provided with, rinses aquaporin 9, is arranged at corresponding stool discharge port 7 rinsing below aquaporin 9
There is weather board 10 obliquely, shield 11 is located at the lower section of weather board 10, and the both sides of the edge 11a of shield 11 is located at weather board 10
Inside.
It is provided with overflow hole g on lavatory pocket 3 between urine discharge port 8 and stool discharge port 7, overflow hole g is led by pipeline
To urine collection container e.In this way, even if being located at the next urine discharge port by foreign matters from being blocked, accumulating in lavatory pocket in use process
Interior liquid will not cover stool discharge port and enter in microbiological treatment mechanism.
Microbiological treatment mechanism c includes the roller 12 with discharge outlet being arranged in below lavatory pocket 3, and the side wall of roller 12 is just
Be provided with opening 13 at against stool discharge port 7, be provided in the roller 12 below opening 13 and shut the door 14, shut the door 14 rotation axis
Line is parallel with the pivot center of roller 12, is provided with magnetic 15 on the inner sidewall of roller 12 corresponding with the 14 free margins 14a that shut the door
(magnet) is magnetizer (settable corresponding magnet 16) on the 14 free margins 14a that shut the door of corresponding magnetic 15,14 separate with shutting the door
Shaft axis edge (shut the door 14 side or both sides of the edge 14b) be provided with pressing lever 17 on corresponding 12 side wall of roller,
Roller 12 is rotated or is rotated by the shaft 4 of cover board 5 by another transmission mechanism a drive by another electric-powered drive.
When roller 12 is rotated by electric-powered drive, as shown in figure 4, seat board 2 uses common seat board, power d is cover board 5
Shaft 4 by transmission mechanism f(include sprocket wheel or belt pulley f1, chain or transmission belt f2, gear f3, rack gear f4, tooth
F4 drives shield 11 to be moved forward and backward along track 27) power of transmission.
Here, the transmission mechanism a for the shaft 4 that cover board 5 is driven includes drive sprocket (or the active skin that shaft 4 drives
Belt wheel) 18, active chain (either drive pulley) 19, by movable sprocket (either negative pulley wheel) 20, with by movable sprocket (or by
Dynamic belt pulley) 20 the 21, the second active chains of the second drive sprocket (either the second drive pulley) (or second rotated coaxially
Drive pulley) it 22, second is connected to by 23 active chain (or drive pulley) 19 of movable sprocket (perhaps the second negative pulley wheel)
Drive sprocket (either drive pulley) 18, by the second active chain between movable sprocket (perhaps negative pulley wheel) 20 (or second
Drive pulley) it 22 is connected to the second drive sprocket (either the second drive pulley) 21, second (or second is passive by movable sprocket
Belt pulley) between 23.In this way, the limited rotational angle of cover board 5 is converted by the of different sizes of each gear (or belt pulley)
At the wide-angle of roller 12 even close to 360 degree of rotation.
The opening 13 of roller 12 faces stool discharge port 7, is provided with counterweight 24, roller 12 at off-axis on roller 12
On be provided with stop mechanism b(include the blend stop 25 being arranged on roller 12, be arranged on pedestal 1 with damping and silencing pad
Stop platform 26), position of the blend stop 25 of counterweight 24 and stop mechanism b on roller 12 is set in this way, and roller 12 is with cover board 5
It opens and rotates, when the opening 13 of roller 12 being made to face stool discharge port 7, the gravity of counterweight 24 drives roller 12 to have continuation edge
The trend that original rotation direction rolls, meanwhile, stop mechanism b effect prevents roller 12 from continuing to roll along original rotation direction.
The power d for driving shield 11 to be moved forward and backward includes being fixedly connected with shield 11 and being moved forward and backward along track 27 one
To a pair of of pitch wheel 30 that rack gear 28, motor 29, motor 29 drive, a pair of of gear 30 is nibbled with a pair of of rack gear 28 respectively
It closes.Certainly, the power d for driving shield 11 to be moved forward and backward can also be used screw rod, screw rod bushing, motor and constitute.
Pressing lever 17 includes power pressing lever 17a, drive rod 17b, is provided with spring between power pressing lever 17a and pedestal 1
31, the top of power pressing lever 17a faces seat board 2, and drive rod 17b, which is worn, to be connect on roller 12, the transmission in roller 12
It is provided with stop bit outward flange 17c on bar 17b, is provided with compression spring 32 between the drive rod 17b and roller 12 outside roller 12,
It is in drive rod 17b often and leaves 14 edges far from shaft axis that shut the door.
The outer surface of roller 12 is provided with insulating layer e, to guarantee that roller 12 has certain temperature, to guarantee microbial bacteria
There is kind enough activity to carry out microbiological treatment.
When user defecates, shield 11 is moved back under power d drive to the rear of stool discharge port 7, discharge port 7 of defecating
Unlimited, stool just falls into stool discharge port 7 and enters in the microbiological treatment mechanism c below stool discharge port, when needs punching
It when wash water rinses lavatory pocket, first passes through power d and shield 11 is driven to move forward, stool discharge port 7 is sheltered from, flushing water is imported, is rinsed
Water is introduced directly into lavatory pocket 3 or first importing weather board 10 from aquaporin is rinsed, then imports shield 11, can when user is defecated
The a small amount of stool that can be fallen on weather board 10 pours shield 11, finally enters in lavatory pocket 3 and is discharged from urine discharge port 8;If opening
It is dynamic to rinse toilet cover, and first pass through power d and shield 11 is driven to move forward, stool discharge port 7 is sheltered from, flushing toilet cover is restarted,
So that fountain head 33 is stretched out water spray, clean the drain site of user, in this way, rinsing the water fallen after drain site just falls into shield
11, it is then introduced into lavatory pocket 3 and is discharged from urine discharge port 8, without falling into stool discharge port 7.The above-mentioned course of work can be by
Control module has been come according to setting program according to the instruction of user and the electric signal for the pressure switch being arranged in below seat board 2
At.