CN109853475B - Slope protection structure with secondary prevention soil erosion and water loss function - Google Patents
Slope protection structure with secondary prevention soil erosion and water loss function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109853475B CN109853475B CN201910149403.5A CN201910149403A CN109853475B CN 109853475 B CN109853475 B CN 109853475B CN 201910149403 A CN201910149403 A CN 201910149403A CN 109853475 B CN109853475 B CN 109853475B
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- slope protection
- water conservancy
- strip
- side face
- slope
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000009863 secondary prevention Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of slope protection structures, and particularly relates to a slope protection structure with a secondary water and soil loss prevention function, which comprises a slope protection main body and reinforcing bars, wherein the slope protection main body is of a stepped structure formed by interlocking a plurality of diversion type water conservancy slope protection bricks, the tail end of the slope protection main body below a slope is provided with the reinforcing bars consistent with the trend of the reinforcing bars, the cross section of each reinforcing bar is of a right trapezoid structure, the inclined sides of the reinforcing bars are outward, the upper surface of each reinforcing bar is provided with a bar-shaped notch for receiving water, one side of each water conservancy diversion type water conservancy slope protection brick adjacent to the reinforcing bar is hinged to the side of the last water conservancy diversion type water conservancy slope protection brick, and the reinforcing bar is provided with a plurality of pull rods through ropes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of slope protection structures, and particularly relates to a slope protection structure with a secondary water and soil loss prevention function.
Background
The slope protection refers to the collective name of various paving and planting on the slope surface for preventing the slope from being washed. The river reach where the bridge site is located is flushed by water flow year by year, so that the river bank is continuously collapsed. In order to protect bridge and embankment, a protective building is built on the concave bank. In addition, when the river bank is washed to endanger farmlands and villages due to the change of the river water flow direction caused by bridge establishment, a protective building is also required to be built on the river bank.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a slope protection structure with a secondary water and soil loss prevention function, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, and utilizes a brick body lower surface inclined structure to ensure the upper surface level, so that a one-by-one step structure is formed, a trapezoid boss is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the brick body, strip-shaped notches are arranged on two sides of the brick body, when in heavy rain, water is guided into the strip-shaped notches of the next step by the upper layer of steps through the strip-shaped notches, the water is sequentially downwards, meanwhile, a turnover water baffle is arranged on the upper part of the slope protection brick, reinforcing strips are arranged at the bottom, the guiding of water flow is further accelerated, the infiltration of rainwater to soil is avoided as much as possible, the good rainwater drainage capability is realized, and the water and soil loss in the slope protection structure is effectively reduced.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a slope protection structure with secondary prevention soil erosion and water loss function, includes the bank protection main part and is located slope top reinforcement shelves strip, the bank protection main part is by the step structure that a plurality of water conservancy slope protection brick chain formed, slope below is located the bank protection main part end and is equipped with the reinforcement strip unanimous with consolidate shelves strip trend, the reinforcement strip cross section is right trapezoid structure and hypotenuse outwards, the reinforcement strip upper surface is equipped with the bar notch that is used for connecing water, every water conservancy diversion water conservancy slope protection brick top all be equipped with the breakwater, one side hinge that is adjacent with the reinforcement shelves strip on last water conservancy diversion water conservancy slope protection brick side, be equipped with a plurality of pull rod through the rope on the reinforcement shelves strip, it has a plurality of bearing to distribute on the pull rod, the welding of breakwater both sides has cylindrical structure, cylindrical structure sets up in the bearing of corresponding position.
Further, water conservancy slope protection brick of water conservancy diversion includes square brick body, square brick body includes upper surface, lower surface, downside and upside, upper surface intermediate position is equipped with vertical downward square hole that link up, upper surface intermediate position is equipped with trapezoidal boss, and both sides are located the bar notch that is parallel to each other outside the square hole, bar notch both ends are perpendicular with downside and upside respectively, the lower surface is the inclined plane, be equipped with the bar structure of a plurality of mutual parallelism on the inclined plane, the upside height is less than the downside height, be equipped with vertical trapezoidal notch on the upside, be equipped with on the downside with vertical trapezoidal notch complex vertical arch, vertical arch is loose-fitting with vertical trapezoidal notch.
Further, the vertical protrusion height is four fifths of the height of the vertical trapezoid notch.
Further, the bar-shaped structure is perpendicular to the bar-shaped notch.
Further, the side length of the square hole is one half of the side length of the square brick body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the slope protection structure with the secondary water and soil loss prevention function, the upper surface level is guaranteed by utilizing the inclined structure of the lower surface of the brick body, so that a step-shaped structure is formed, a trapezoid boss is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the brick body, strip-shaped notches are arranged on two sides of the brick body, when in heavy rain, water is guided into the strip-shaped notches of the next step by the upper step through the strip-shaped notches, the water is sequentially downwards, meanwhile, a turnover water baffle is arranged on the upper part of the slope protection brick, and a reinforcing strip is arranged at the bottom of the slope protection brick, so that the guiding of water flow is further accelerated, the infiltration of rainwater to soil is avoided as much as possible, good rainwater drainage capacity is achieved, and the water and soil loss inside the slope protection structure is effectively reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a slope protection structure with a secondary water and soil loss prevention function.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a flow guiding type water conservancy slope protection brick.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a diversion type water conservancy slope protection brick.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in the figure, the slope protection structure with the function of secondarily preventing water and soil loss comprises a slope protection main body and a reinforcement baffle strip 2 positioned above a slope, wherein the slope protection main body is of a step structure formed by interlocking a plurality of diversion type water conservancy slope protection bricks 1, the tail end of the slope protection main body positioned below the slope is provided with a reinforcement strip 3 consistent with the trend of the reinforcement baffle strip, the cross section of the reinforcement strip 3 is of a right trapezoid structure, the inclined edge is outward, the upper surface of the reinforcement strip is provided with a strip notch 31 for receiving water, each diversion type water conservancy slope protection brick 1 is provided with a water baffle plate 4 above, one side of the water baffle plate 4 adjacent to the reinforcement baffle strip is hinged to the side of the upper diversion type water conservancy slope protection brick, the reinforcement baffle strip is provided with a plurality of pull rods 5 through ropes 51, the pull rods are distributed with a plurality of bearings, two sides of the water baffle plate are welded with cylindrical structures, and the cylindrical structures are arranged in the bearings at corresponding positions.
Further, the diversion type water conservancy slope protection brick 1 comprises a square brick body, the square brick body comprises an upper surface 12, a lower surface 13, a lower side surface 14 and an upper side surface 15, a square hole 121 which is vertically and downwards penetrated is arranged in the middle of the upper surface 12, a trapezoid boss 123 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface, strip-shaped notches 122 which are parallel to each other are arranged outside the square hole on two sides, two ends of each strip-shaped notch are respectively perpendicular to the lower side surface and the upper side surface, the lower surface is an inclined surface, a plurality of strip-shaped structures 131 which are parallel to each other are arranged on the inclined surface, the upper side surface is lower than the lower side surface, a vertical trapezoid notch 151 is arranged on the upper side surface, a vertical protrusion 141 which is matched with the vertical trapezoid notch is arranged on the lower side surface, and the vertical protrusion is loose with the vertical trapezoid notch; the height of the vertical bulge is four fifths of the height of the vertical trapezoid notch; the strip-shaped structure is perpendicular to the strip-shaped notch; the side length of the square hole is one half of the side length of the square brick body.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (1)
1. Slope protection structure with secondary prevention soil erosion and water loss function, including the bank protection main part with be located slope top and consolidate shelves strip, its characterized in that: the slope protection main part is by the step structure that a plurality of water conservancy diversion type water conservancy slope protection brick chain formed, slope below lies in slope protection main part end and is equipped with the reinforcement strip that trend is unanimous with reinforcing baffle strip, it is right trapezoid structure and hypotenuse outwards to consolidate the strip cross section, consolidate strip upper surface and be equipped with the bar notch that is used for connecing water, every water conservancy diversion type water conservancy slope protection brick top all be equipped with the breakwater, one side hinge connection that is adjacent with reinforcing baffle strip is last water conservancy diversion type water conservancy slope protection brick side, be equipped with a plurality of pull rod through the rope on the reinforcing baffle strip, it has a plurality of bearing to distribute on the pull rod, the breakwater both sides welding has cylindrical structure, cylindrical structure sets up in the bearing of corresponding position, water conservancy diversion type water conservancy slope protection brick includes square brick body, square brick body includes upper surface, downside and upside, the side, upper surface intermediate position is equipped with trapezoidal boss, both sides are located square hole and are equipped with the notch that is parallel to each other, notch both ends and downside are equipped with the side face down, the side face is equipped with the square notch is perpendicular to be perpendicular to the side, the side face is perpendicular to be equipped with the side face, the side face is perpendicular to be perpendicular to the side face, the side face is perpendicular to the trapezoidal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910149403.5A CN109853475B (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Slope protection structure with secondary prevention soil erosion and water loss function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910149403.5A CN109853475B (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Slope protection structure with secondary prevention soil erosion and water loss function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109853475A CN109853475A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
| CN109853475B true CN109853475B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910149403.5A Active CN109853475B (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | Slope protection structure with secondary prevention soil erosion and water loss function |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109853475B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004150112A (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-27 | Wakachiku Construction Co Ltd | Double impervious sheet |
| CN204662459U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-23 | 天津市实丰液压机械有限公司 | Revetment brick is leveled off on slope |
| CN205975640U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-22 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Rainwash device is prevented to side slope |
| CN206143714U (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-03 | 韩莉 | Water conservancy construction slope protection structure |
| CN206289639U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-30 | 姚远 | A kind of expressway slope reinforcement structure |
| CN206359956U (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-07-28 | 成都大学 | Civil engineering bank protection step brick |
| CN208023510U (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-10-30 | 李军民 | A kind of slope protection device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN210049197U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-02-11 | 安徽省康宇水电机械成套设备有限公司 | Slope protection structure with secondary prevention soil erosion and water loss function |
-
2019
- 2019-02-28 CN CN201910149403.5A patent/CN109853475B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004150112A (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-27 | Wakachiku Construction Co Ltd | Double impervious sheet |
| CN204662459U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-23 | 天津市实丰液压机械有限公司 | Revetment brick is leveled off on slope |
| CN205975640U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-22 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Rainwash device is prevented to side slope |
| CN206143714U (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-03 | 韩莉 | Water conservancy construction slope protection structure |
| CN206289639U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-30 | 姚远 | A kind of expressway slope reinforcement structure |
| CN206359956U (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-07-28 | 成都大学 | Civil engineering bank protection step brick |
| CN208023510U (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-10-30 | 李军民 | A kind of slope protection device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN210049197U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-02-11 | 安徽省康宇水电机械成套设备有限公司 | Slope protection structure with secondary prevention soil erosion and water loss function |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109853475A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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