CN109849731A - A kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109849731A CN109849731A CN201910026073.0A CN201910026073A CN109849731A CN 109849731 A CN109849731 A CN 109849731A CN 201910026073 A CN201910026073 A CN 201910026073A CN 109849731 A CN109849731 A CN 109849731A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging
- electric
- intelligent
- battery
- electric automobile
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile, comprising: controller switching equipment, electric charging apparatus module, monitoring module, corollary equipment.Through the above way, intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile of the present invention, charging modes realize the charging of battery with the method combined to automobile replacement battery, and an automobile needs to be equipped with two pieces of batteries, automatically switches to another piece after one piece of battery is finished, electrical changing station can be arrived at this time to change the battery being finished, the battery of full electricity is loaded onto, and the battery changed by the unified charging in power station and is safeguarded, charging station has a considerable amount of reserve batteries, the complete battery of the fast quick change of user can go up road, be not necessarily to very long waiting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric vehicle charging fields, more particularly to a kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile.
Background technique
Electric car (BEV) refers to using vehicle power supply as power, with motor driven wheels travel, meets road traffic, peace
The vehicle of full regulation requirements, since pure electric vehicle is than orthodox car environmental protection, and its fullsized of the control of pure electric automobile mixes
Power vehicle is simple, is the new trend of future automobile industry development；For better Development of EV, what is mainly solved is gone back
The problem of being battery, the service life of Yao Tigao battery improve course continuation mileage while reducing cost, and in use, to power
The basic principle that battery is fast, efficient, safe, reasonable electricity supply is electric car charger design.
It is inevitable in the development of Electric Cars in China charging station, and electric automobile charging station net is quickly filled to electric car
Electricity needs instantaneous powerful power power, and normal grid is unable to satisfy, it is necessary to build special charging network, this is related to entire country
Electric network reconstruction, it is costly.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
There is provided a kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile, comprising: controller switching equipment, monitoring module, is matched at electric charging apparatus module
Cover equipment, the controller switching equipment, the monitoring module, is electrically connected between the corollary equipment electric charging apparatus module；
The controller switching equipment including the use of electromagnetic induction change alternating voltage electric device, for generating electricity, transmitting electricity, distribution and electric energy turn
The high and low voltage switch that changes and and control, measurement, the high-and low-voltage switch equipment of protective device and for dynamic harmonic wave, compensation
Idle power electronic equipment；The electric charging apparatus module includes for controlling the control device of charge power supply, for carrying out
Real time charging and the charging unit for being used for battery altering；The monitoring module includes the charging situation for monitoring charging station in real time
Charging station Control management system, the charge information for receiving each charging station Control management system and reserve message and anti-
The station level Control management system for electric car terminal of feeding；The corollary equipment includes for monitoring matching for charging station site environment
Covering device.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the high-and low-voltage switch equipment includes control electric appliance, protection electric appliance, measurement
Electric appliance, bus, current-carrying conductor, insulator.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control electric appliance includes disconnecting switch, breaker, contactor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control device includes alternating current-direct current control power supply.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the charging unit includes alternating-current charging pile, charger, DC charging
Stake, battery altering equipment, power battery.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the battery altering equipment include be arranged in change electrician position lifting it is flat
Platform, battery installation station and manipulator.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electric car terminal in a manner of GSM/GPRS dual band communication with it is described
Station level Control management system carries out data interaction, realizes sending and receiving for communication data.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, with text after the electric car terminal receives charge station information and handles
Image format is shown in the display screen of mounted remote terminal.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the charging unit charges to electric car using two phase method.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the corollary apparatus includes photographic device and cigarette induction device.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: provide a kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile, charging modes with give automobile
The method that replacement battery combines realizes the charging of battery, and an automobile needs to be equipped with two pieces of batteries, after one piece of battery is finished
Automatically switch to another piece, electrical changing station can be arrived at this time and change the battery being finished, load onto the battery of full electricity, and the battery changed by
The unified charging in power station and maintenance, charging station have a considerable amount of reserve batteries, and the complete battery of the fast quick change of user can go up road, be not necessarily to
Very long waiting.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile, comprising: controller switching equipment, electric charging apparatus module, monitoring module, with being arranged
Standby, controller switching equipment, monitoring module, is electrically connected between corollary equipment electric charging apparatus module.
Controller switching equipment change including the use of electromagnetic induction the electric device of alternating voltage, for generating electricity, transmitting electricity, distribution and electricity
Can conversion high and low voltage switch and and control, measurement, protective device high-and low-voltage switch equipment and for dynamic harmonic wave,
The power electronic equipment of compensating reactive power；Electric device includes two groups of coils for being wound with conducting wire, and each other inductively to claim to close
Together, when an alternating current stream organizes coil in one of them, the friendship with identical frequency will be induced in another group of coil
Galvanic electricity pressure, and the voltage swing incuded depends on the degree of the coupling of two coils and magnetic interlinkage；High-and low-voltage switch equipment is to pass through height
Cabinet is pressed, low-voltage cabinet is arrived in the electric device decompression for then being changed alternating voltage again, and low-voltage cabinet reallocation electric energy enters each electricity consumption
Equipment, high-and low-voltage switch equipment include control electric appliance, protection electric appliance, measurement electric appliance, bus, current-carrying conductor, insulator, control electricity
Device includes disconnecting switch, breaker, contactor；Power electronic equipment passes through sampling load current and carries out each harmonic and idle
Separation, control and actively export the size, frequency and phase of electric current, and quick response, offset corresponding electric current in loading, in fact
Dynamically track compensation is showed, and can not only mend harmonic wave but also mend idle and uneven.
Electric charging apparatus module includes for controlling the control device of charge power supply, for carrying out real time charging and being used for electricity
The charging unit of pond replacement；Control device includes alternating current-direct current control power supply, and charging unit includes alternating-current charging pile, charger, straight
Current charge stake, battery altering equipment, power battery, battery altering equipment include that the hoistable platform for changing electrician position, battery is arranged in
Station and manipulator are installed；Battery, which is wrapped up, is laid in chassis central location, is on the one hand conducive to complete vehicle weight and is uniformly distributed,
On the one hand be conducive to crashworthiness, running car is ready for charging to electrician position is changed, this is that automobile tire is located at a left side
On right two symmetrically arranged lifting platforms, liftable battery peace is set after automobile is lifted, below the position in lifting platform center
Station is filled, cooperating with manipulator is that automobile carries out changing battery operation, and the battery to charge will be needed to be put into charger
In charge, if user's having time etc. is to be charged, the charging port of automobile can be connected with charging pile and be charged.
Charging unit charges to electric car using two phase method, is combined using constant current and constant voltage quick
Then charging method, is changed to constant voltage and completes remaining charging firstly, with constant current charge to scheduled voltage value, and general two
Conversion voltage between stage is exactly the constant voltage of second stage.
Monitoring module includes charging station Control management system for monitoring the charging situation of charging station in real time, for receiving
The charge information and reserve message of each charging station Control management system and the station level control pipe for feeding back to electric car terminal
Reason system；Electric car terminal carries out data interaction with station level Control management system in a manner of GSM/GPRS dual band communication, realizes
Communication data sends and receives, and electric car terminal is received charge station information and is shown in vehicle in the form of character image after handling
Carry the display screen of remote terminal, charging station Control management system sends the electric energy usage amount at the station, position information, in real time
The information such as battery charging pile service condition send charging station Control management system, and the user of electric car terminal can be from station level control
Management system processed obtains charge path and the time that information needed plans oneself.
The corollary equipment includes the corollary apparatus for monitoring charging station site environment, and corollary apparatus includes photographic device
With cigarette induction device, and information transmission is carried out with local responsible safe mechanism, in time by the dangerous situation at charging station scene
It is sent to mechanism to be rescued, avoids excessive loss and casualties.
The beneficial effect of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile of the present invention is: providing a kind of intelligent and safe electric car and fills
Electric system, charging modes realize the charging of battery with the method combined to automobile replacement battery, and an automobile needs to be equipped with two
Block battery automatically switches to another piece after one piece of battery is finished, can arrive electrical changing station at this time and change the battery being finished, and loads onto full
The battery of electricity, and the battery changed by the unified charging in power station and is safeguarded, charging station has a considerable amount of reserve batteries, and user is quick
Road can be gone up by having changed battery, be not necessarily to very long waiting.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile characterized by comprising controller switching equipment, electric charging apparatus module, prison
Control module, corollary equipment, the controller switching equipment, the electric charging apparatus module, the monitoring module, between the corollary equipment
It is electrically connected；The controller switching equipment changes the electric device of alternating voltage including the use of electromagnetic induction, for generating electricity, transmitting electricity, match
The high and low voltage switch and and control, measurement, the high-and low-voltage switch equipment of protective device and for dynamically pressing down of electricity and electric energy conversion
The power electronic equipment of harmonic wave processed, compensating reactive power；The electric charging apparatus module includes filling for controlling the control of charge power supply
It sets, the charging unit for carrying out real time charging with being used for battery altering；The monitoring module includes for monitoring charging in real time
The charging station Control management system for the charging situation stood, the charge information for receiving each charging station Control management system and storage
Standby information and the station level Control management system for feeding back to electric car terminal；The corollary equipment includes for monitoring charging station
The corollary apparatus of site environment.
2. intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the high and low voltage switch is set
Standby includes control electric appliance, protection electric appliance, measurement electric appliance, bus, current-carrying conductor, insulator.
3. intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the control electric appliance includes
Disconnecting switch, breaker, contactor.
4. intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control device includes
Alternating current-direct current controls power supply.
5. intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging unit includes
Alternating-current charging pile, charger, direct-current charging post, battery altering equipment, power battery.
6. intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the battery altering equipment
Including the hoistable platform for changing electrician position, battery installation station and manipulator is arranged in.
7. intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric car terminal
Carry out data interaction with the station level Control management system in a manner of GSM/GPRS dual band communication, realize the transmission of communication data with
It receives.
8. intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric car terminal
It receives charge station information and is shown in the display screen of mounted remote terminal after handling in the form of character image.
9. intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging unit uses
Two phase method charges to electric car.
10. intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the corollary apparatus packet
Include photographic device and cigarette induction device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910026073.0A CN109849731A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910026073.0A CN109849731A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109849731A true CN109849731A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
Family
ID=66894476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910026073.0A Withdrawn CN109849731A (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of intelligent and safe charging system for electric automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109849731A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110936835A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-31 | 李宝勇 | Convenient charging station for electric automobile |
| CN110979266A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 夸蛾科技(上海)有限公司 | Battery charging and replacing system and method for electric vehicle based on battery autonomous loading and unloading technology |
| CN111668891A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-09-15 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | Control system of direct current charging pile |
| CN112026969A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-04 | 南昌康沃即配科技有限公司 | Take-out electric vehicle and take-out cloud control internet of things system thereof |
| CN113954687A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-21 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | General control device, electric vehicle and vehicle platform |
-
2019
- 2019-01-11 CN CN201910026073.0A patent/CN109849731A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110936835A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-31 | 李宝勇 | Convenient charging station for electric automobile |
| CN110979266A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 夸蛾科技(上海)有限公司 | Battery charging and replacing system and method for electric vehicle based on battery autonomous loading and unloading technology |
| CN110979266B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-07-30 | 夸蛾科技(上海)有限公司 | Battery charging and replacing system and method for electric vehicle based on battery autonomous loading and unloading technology |
| CN111668891A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-09-15 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | Control system of direct current charging pile |
| CN112026969A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-04 | 南昌康沃即配科技有限公司 | Take-out electric vehicle and take-out cloud control internet of things system thereof |
| CN113954687A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-21 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | General control device, electric vehicle and vehicle platform |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190607 |