CN205489720U - New energy automobile's charging system - Google Patents
New energy automobile's charging system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205489720U CN205489720U CN201620131169.5U CN201620131169U CN205489720U CN 205489720 U CN205489720 U CN 205489720U CN 201620131169 U CN201620131169 U CN 201620131169U CN 205489720 U CN205489720 U CN 205489720U
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- module
- charging
- power
- charging system
- charge
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
Abstract
The utility model provides an is new energy automobile's charging system through a concentrated AC is DC module output DC voltage DC DC charges the module provides power to through each DC of total controller rational distribution the charge power of module of DC, do you like this, through the mode of DC voltage power supply, solve current independent distributed AC DC charge arouse for compatible high -power is charged in the quick -witted scheme to charge quick -witted utilization ratio low, problem with high costs. Furthermore, the utility model discloses a charging system, owing to supply power through the DC voltage is concentrated, and electric automobile lug connection DC it is little, with low costs that DC charges the module volume, nimble placing in suitable place as required, its power can be according to high -power module configuration, be fit for big dolly or future more high -power demand, avoided the problem of the fixed difficult dilatation of machine configuration of charging among the prior art, can adapt to the fast -developing current situation of new energy automobile.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to battery boosting technology field, particularly to the charging system of a kind of electric automobile.
Background technology
Along with the development of electric automobile, the most increasing to its demand charged, people generally expect electronic vapour
Car course continuation mileage length and the charging interval short, and charger is often required to compatible different charge requirement, this just meaning
Single charger power increasing, cost is the highest.The charging system that most charging station is equipped with
It is made up of several chargers.Between these chargers separate, respectively carry out power taking since power distribution network, and
Independently be charging electric vehicle.The structure of this charging system as it is shown in figure 1, be made up of multiple chargers,
Each charger is realized by AC-DC module.As it was previously stated, each independent charger will compatible power
Bigger charge requirement, and all chargers of charging station are simultaneously in the probability of peak power charged state extremely
Small, the general power of the most all chargers, well beyond being actually needed, causes the huge of charger cost
Waste, and the capacity of electrical network also tends to configure by the general power of all charge independence machines, causes huge wave equally
Take.Along with Development of Electric Vehicles, charge requirement can change, and charging specification changes, and builds in early days
Charger configuration fixing, be difficult to dilatation, also on the verge of being replaced can only scrap, be difficult to carry out the upgrading of low cost.
Utility model content
This utility model provides the charging system of a kind of new-energy automobile, sets solving charging of the prior art
The cost waste problem that standby utilization rate is not enough and causes, and it is easy to the following upgrading to electrically-charging equipment.
For realizing described purpose, the technical scheme that the application provides is as follows:
The charging system of a kind of new-energy automobile, it is characterised in that include an AC-DC module, multiple
DC-DC charging module, and master controller, wherein,
Described AC-DC module is output as DC voltage, is all of DC-DC by described DC voltage
Charging module provides electrical power;
The input of the plurality of DC-DC charging module is both connected to the outfan of described AC-DC module,
Its outfan is used for connecting electric automobile, and sends charge requirement to described master controller;
Described DC-DC charging module output charge requirement signal, and as the input letter of described master controller
Number;
Described master controller, can in conjunction with described AC-DC module according to different described charge requirement signals
The peak power of output, the power of reasonable distribution multiple DC-DC charging module.
Preferably, described AC-DC module and described DC-DC charging module are module independently.
Preferably, multiple described DC-DC charging modules are module independently.
Preferably, the peak power output sum of all described DC-DC charging modules is more than or equal to described
The output of AC-DC module.
Preferably, the power of described reasonable distribution multiple DC-DC charging module, it is according to including:
The charge power size that described charge requirement signal is corresponding;
The order of transmission of described charge requirement signal;
The priority of described charge requirement signal;
Each DC-DC charging module described is the charging interval length of charging electric vehicle;
One of the above or multiple.
Preferably, described AC-DC module is isolation module.
Preferably, described DC-DC charging module is the charging module of non-isolated.
Preferably, described AC-DC module is non-isolated module.
Preferably, described DC-DC charging module is the charging module of isolation.
This utility model provides the charging system of a kind of new-energy automobile, by an AC-DC mould concentrated
Block output DC voltage be DC-DC charging module provide power, and by master controller reasonable distribution each
The charge power of DC-DC charging module;So, by the way of centralized Control power, solve existing
The charger utilization rate caused for compatible high-power charging in technology is low, cost high problem.Further, originally
The charging system of utility model, due to by DC voltage centrally connected power supply, and the institute that electric automobile is directly connected to
State that DC-DC charging module volume is little, low cost, suitable place can be placed on the most flexibly, its
Power can configure according to high power module, be suitable for big dolly or following greater power demand, it is to avoid existing skill
In art, the problem of the fixing difficult dilatation of charger configuration, is adapted to the present situation that new-energy automobile is fast-developing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below by right
In embodiment or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that below,
Accompanying drawing in description is only embodiments more of the present utility model, comes for those of ordinary skill in the art
Say, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is charging system schematic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the charging system schematic diagram that this utility model embodiment provides.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with attached
Detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail by figure.
This utility model provides the charging system of a kind of electric automobile, for for charging electric vehicle, to solve
Charging system of the prior art is the problem of the cost waste that compatible high-power charging causes.
Concrete, described charging system is as in figure 2 it is shown, include: an AC-DC module 100, multiple
DC-DC charging module 200, and master controller 300, wherein,
Described AC-DC module 100 outfan is DC voltage, is all of by described DC voltage
DC-DC charging module provides electrical power;
The input of the plurality of DC-DC charging module 200 is both connected to described AC-DC module 100
Outfan, its outfan be used for connecting electric automobile, and send charge requirement give described master controller 300,
Described DC-DC charging module 200 is the charging module of non-isolated;
Described DC-DC charging module 200 exports charge requirement signal, and as described master controller 300
Input signal;
Described master controller 300 is according to different described charge requirement signals, in conjunction with described AC-DC module
100 peak powers that can export, the power of reasonable distribution multiple DC-DC charging module 200.
Wherein, optionally, described AC-DC module 100 is isolation module, i.e. this AC-DC module 100
By isolation circuit realiration;Described DC-DC charging module 200 is the charging module of non-isolated, i.e. should
DC-DC charging module 200 is by non-isolated circuit realiration.
Optionally, described AC-DC module 100 is non-isolated module, i.e. this AC-DC module 100 is led to
Cross non-isolated circuit realiration;Described DC-DC charging module 200 is the charging module of isolation, i.e. this DC-DC
Charging module 200 is by isolation circuit realiration.
This utility model provides the charging system of a kind of new-energy automobile, by an AC-DC mould concentrated
The output of block provides power as dc bus for DC-DC charging module, and is rationally divided by master controller
Join the charge power of each DC-DC charging module;So, by the way of DC bus powered, solve
The charging caused for compatible high-power charging in existing independent distributed AC-DC charger scheme
Machine utilization rate is low, cost high problem.Further, charging system of the present utility model, owing to passing through dc bus
Centrally connected power supply, and the described DC-DC charging module volume that electric automobile is directly connected to is little, low cost, can
It is placed on suitable place the most flexibly, along with charge requirement change after Development of Electric Vehicles, updates
The cost of DC-DC charging module is the lowest, is adapted to the present situation that new-energy automobile is fast-developing.
The charging system of prior art is for the charge requirement of compatible different capacity, and the maximum of each charger is defeated
Go out power often much larger than the mean power of charging every time, and the most all chargers are great Rong the most simultaneously
The probability of amount battery car charging is the least, even if charge for large volume automobile simultaneously simultaneously, it is also difficult to
Simultaneously all in peak power charged state, thus cause the actual normal service rating of charger and be far below
Charger power sum, utilization rate is the lowest.And the charging system of the application, all of charger shares one
Concentrate AC-DC module, concentrate the charging merit that the power of AC-DC module normally can use according to reality
Rate configures, and is powered for multiple DC-DC charging modules 200 by dc bus 400, and passes through master control
The general power reasonable distribution that AC-DC module 100 is exported by device processed gives multiple DC-DC charging modules 200.
Owing to this charging system is that same AC-DC module 100 is powered, therefore, it is to avoid prior art is filled
The low cost waste caused of charger utilization rate in power station, and DC-DC charging module can be that low cost is little
The non-isolated module of volume.
Meanwhile, existing charger is that independent AC-DC module is constituted, as shown in Figure 1.Each charging
Machine all arranges sufficiently bulky, occupies suitable space in the charging parking position of electric automobile.And the application provides
Charging system in, as the AC-DC module 100 of high-power power supply, with multiple DC-DC charging modules
200 can be separately positioned on different spaces, and therefore, described AC-DC module 100 can need not necessarily need to be provided
The charging place of electric automobile, but can be arranged on farther out or remote region, and only very small volume
DC-DC charging module is placed near parking stall, so substantially reduces the occupation of land on electric automobile parking stall
Area.
Optionally, described AC-DC module 100 is independently with described DC-DC charging module 200
Module.
The most in actual applications, described AC-DC module 100 can be with described DC-DC charging module
200 are arranged on different spaces, in order to the space Appropriate application in charging electric vehicle place.
Optionally, multiple described DC-DC charging modules 200, for module independently.
Owing to each DC-DC charging module connects respectively at different electric automobiles, for different electronic vapour
Car charges, therefore, when each described DC-DC charging module 200 independently encapsulates, and its cost
Low volume is little, reduces the charger floor space in charging parking position further..
Optionally, the peak power output sum of all described DC-DC charging modules 200 is more than described
The output of AC-DC module 100.
Probability in view of all DC-DC charging modules 200 Maximum Power Output simultaneously is the most small, with
Time, all DC-DC charging modules 200 Maximum Power Output instantaneous power demands mistake to power distribution network simultaneously
Height, therefore, when designing the peak power output of AC-DC module 100, can be less than all DC-DC
The peak power sum of charging module 200 output.Such as, totally 10 DC-DC charging modules, each
The peak power output of DC-DC charging module is 50kw, and the maximum of described AC-DC module 100 is defeated
Go out power and can be less than 500kw.This is because all DC-DC charging modules are required to export 50kw simultaneously
Probability the lowest, therefore, described AC-DC module 100 also without being designed as the module of 500kw, this
Sample, the charging system of the application, can effectively reduce cost and the volume of AC-DC module 100, moreover it is possible to hold concurrently
Hold the charge power of different electric automobile.DC-DC charging module overall power requirement for accidentally occurring is big
In the situation of AC-DC module peak power output, master controller can be according to default algorithm distribution and limit
The power of DC-DC charging module processed, such as according to automobile dump energy number or charging price height low-key
Whole charging priority level.
It should be noted that the described charge requirement signal mentioned in the application, the most each
The DC-DC charging module same time all sends this signal, when corresponding DC-DC charging module connects electronic
During automobile, described DC-DC charging module can send charge requirement signal to master controller, and does not connects
The DC-DC charging module connecing electric automobile can not send charge requirement signal.
In the charging system of the application, described master controller 300 according to different described charge requirement signals,
The peak power that can export in conjunction with described AC-DC module 100, the multiple DC-DC of reasonable distribution charges
The power of module 200.The output general power that all charge requirement signals of receiving when master controller 300 are corresponding,
During less than the Maximum Power Output of described AC-DC module 100, the multiple DC-DC of described reasonable distribution
The power of charging module 200, Ke Yiwei: according to the requirement of described charge requirement signal, supply correspondence
DC-DC charging module correspondence power.
Optionally, the power of described reasonable distribution multiple DC-DC charging module, it is according to including:
The charge power size that described charge requirement signal is corresponding;
The order of transmission of described charge requirement signal;
The priority of described charge requirement signal;
Each DC-DC charging module described is the charging interval length of charging electric vehicle;
One of the above or multiple.
The output general power that all charge requirement signals of receiving when master controller 300 are corresponding, more than described
During the Maximum Power Output of AC-DC module 100, described reasonable distribution multiple DC-DC charging module
The power of 200, according to above-mentioned foundation, for example, it is possible to be: the charge requirement letter received with reference to master controller
Number corresponding charge power size, the power of proportional reduction all supplies DC-DC charging module;Also may be used
Think: with reference to the order of transmission of described charge requirement signal, the charge requirement signal pair that preferential supply first receives
The power of the DC-DC charging module answered;With reference to the priority of described charge requirement signal, preferential supply is excellent
The power of the DC-DC charging module that charge requirement signal that first grade is high is corresponding;Can also be with reference to described
Each DC-DC charging module is the charging interval length of charging electric vehicle, and the preferential supply charging interval is long
Corresponding DC-DC charging module power.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees this utility model any
Pro forma restriction.Although this utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but it is not limited to
This utility model.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope
In the case of, technical solutions of the utility model are made many by the method and the technology contents that all may utilize the disclosure above
Possible variation and modification, or it is revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every without departing from this reality
By the content of new technique scheme, according to technical spirit of the present utility model to made for any of the above embodiments any
Simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all still fall within the range of technical solutions of the utility model protection.
Claims (9)
1. the charging system of a new-energy automobile, it is characterised in that include an AC-DC module, multiple DC-DC charging modules, dc bus and master controller, wherein,
Described AC-DC module outfan connects described dc bus, provides electrical power by described dc bus for all of DC-DC charging module;
The input of the plurality of DC-DC charging module is both connected on described dc bus, and its outfan is used for connecting electric automobile, and sends charge requirement to described master controller;
Described DC-DC charging module output charge requirement signal, and as the input signal of described master controller;
Described master controller is according to different described charge requirement signals, the peak power that can export in conjunction with described AC-DC module, the power of reasonable distribution multiple DC-DC charging module.
Charging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described AC-DC module and described DC-DC charging module are module independently.
Charging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple described DC-DC charging modules are module independently.
Charging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the peak power output sum of all described DC-DC charging modules is more than or equal to the output of described AC-DC module.
Charging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power of described reasonable distribution multiple DC-DC charging module, it is according to including:
The charge power size that described charge requirement signal is corresponding;
The order of transmission of described charge requirement signal;
The priority of described charge requirement signal;
Each DC-DC charging module described is the charging interval length of charging electric vehicle;
One of the above or multiple.
Charging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described AC-DC module is isolation module.
Charging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described DC-DC charging module is the charging module of non-isolated.
Charging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described AC-DC module is non-isolated module.
Charging system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described DC-DC charging module is the charging module of isolation.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201620131169.5U CN205489720U (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | New energy automobile's charging system |
PCT/CN2017/074082 WO2017140270A1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2017-02-20 | New-energy vehicle charging system |
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CN201620131169.5U CN205489720U (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | New energy automobile's charging system |
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Cited By (9)
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CN107017692A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-08-04 | 广东万城万充电动车运营股份有限公司 | A kind of high power DC charger |
WO2017140270A1 (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-24 | 英飞特电子(杭州)股份有限公司 | New-energy vehicle charging system |
CN107150604A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-09-12 | 山东鲁能智能技术有限公司 | The charging system and charging pile of a kind of electric automobile |
EP3309004A1 (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-18 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Charging system for electrically driven vehicles |
CN108248405A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 湖南中车时代电动汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of electric vehicle charge control method and system |
CN108899946A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-27 | 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 | Battery charger, control method, electric car and electronic charging vehicle |
CN111277028A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-06-12 | 阳光电源股份有限公司 | Charging system, control method and control device |
CN113135109A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-07-20 | 清华大学 | Topological structure of high-power charging device of electric automobile |
CN115782667A (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-03-14 | 云南丁旺科技有限公司 | Method and system for distributing electric capacity for charging stack |
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US20130257146A1 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-03 | Geraldo Nojima | Electric vehicle supply equipment for electric vehicles |
CN103633717A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2014-03-12 | 国家电网公司 | Charging system of electric car charging station |
CN105207326A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-30 | 青岛派克能源有限公司 | Novel structure for battery charging mode replacement common direct-current bus of new energy automobile |
CN205489720U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-08-17 | 英飞特电子(杭州)股份有限公司 | New energy automobile's charging system |
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2016
- 2016-02-19 CN CN201620131169.5U patent/CN205489720U/en active Active
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2017
- 2017-02-20 WO PCT/CN2017/074082 patent/WO2017140270A1/en active Application Filing
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WO2017140270A1 (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-24 | 英飞特电子(杭州)股份有限公司 | New-energy vehicle charging system |
EP3309004A1 (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-18 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Charging system for electrically driven vehicles |
CN108248405B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2021-08-17 | 湖南中车时代电动汽车股份有限公司 | Electric vehicle charging control method and system |
CN108248405A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 湖南中车时代电动汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of electric vehicle charge control method and system |
CN107150604A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-09-12 | 山东鲁能智能技术有限公司 | The charging system and charging pile of a kind of electric automobile |
CN107017692A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-08-04 | 广东万城万充电动车运营股份有限公司 | A kind of high power DC charger |
CN108899946A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-27 | 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 | Battery charger, control method, electric car and electronic charging vehicle |
CN111277028A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-06-12 | 阳光电源股份有限公司 | Charging system, control method and control device |
CN111277028B (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2022-05-24 | 阳光电源股份有限公司 | Charging system, control method and control device |
CN113135109A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-07-20 | 清华大学 | Topological structure of high-power charging device of electric automobile |
CN113135109B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-10-25 | 清华大学 | Topological structure of high-power charging device of electric automobile |
CN115782667A (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-03-14 | 云南丁旺科技有限公司 | Method and system for distributing electric capacity for charging stack |
CN115782667B (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-04-28 | 云南丁旺科技有限公司 | Method and system for distributing capacitance for charging pile |
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