CN109845770A - The repellent sustained release film formulation and preparation method and purposes of prevention and treatment drosophila - Google Patents

The repellent sustained release film formulation and preparation method and purposes of prevention and treatment drosophila Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109845770A
CN109845770A CN201910319539.6A CN201910319539A CN109845770A CN 109845770 A CN109845770 A CN 109845770A CN 201910319539 A CN201910319539 A CN 201910319539A CN 109845770 A CN109845770 A CN 109845770A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
drosophila
sustained release
release film
film formulation
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CN201910319539.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭小明
蔡典贤
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Agricultural Technology Co Ltd Zhuhai Run
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Agricultural Technology Co Ltd Zhuhai Run
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of repellent sustained release film formulation for preventing and treating drosophila, by weight composed of the following components: 100-150 parts of lauryl alcohol, 100-150 parts of hexadecanol, 5-50 parts of repellant, 5-10 parts of emulsifier, 4-6 parts of assistant for emulsifying agent, 40 parts of thickener, 700-800 parts of water.The present invention also provides the preparation methods and purposes of the repellent sustained release film formulation of the prevention and treatment drosophila.Using the repellent sustained release film formulation and preparation method of prevention and treatment drosophila provided by the invention, it can achieve following technical effect: reducing fruit odor dispersion itself, reduce attraction of the fruit to drosophila, drosophila repellant can be sustained, persistently prevent and treat drosophila and cause harm.

Description

The repellent sustained release film formulation and preparation method and purposes of prevention and treatment drosophila
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of repellent sustained release film formulations, more particularly to the repellent sustained release film formulation of prevention and treatment drosophila and preparation Method and purposes.
Background technique
Drosophila class pest belongs to Diptera (Diptera), Drosophilidae (Drosophilidae), and there are many type, host range Extensively, feeding habits are miscellaneous, and can cause harm a variety of gourd, fruit and vegetables.
Drosophila adult has taxis to the fragrant and sweet taste of melon and fruit, and female adult drosophila gets into the cave and lays eggs in fruits and vegetables epidermis, ovum After hatching, larva is that food shoots up with pulp, after larval maturation, is pupated from being drilled out to fall into topsoil by harm, pupa plumage Mate and oviposit after adult is turned to, and recycles fruit of causing harm.
The measure of domestic prevention and treatment drosophila includes: that 1, spraying pesticide is killed at present, since drosophila adult flight performance is strong, larva Inside fruit, and drosophila is easy to produce drug resistance to pesticide, and it is little that spray does not kill effect;2, drawn using trap lamp, drosophila Lure traps and kills drosophila adult, reduces egg laying amount, this mode attractant effect is undesirable, and validity period is short, and control efficiency is undesirable;3, Artificial bagging before fruit does not produce ovum by drosophila, timely carries out bagging in fruit young fruit period, can prevent and treat drosophila oviposition And cause damages, this method influences the quality of fruit, and cost of labor is higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in providing, one kind is environmentally friendly, the duration is long, effectively prevents fruit The repellent sustained release film formulation of fly.
The present invention provides a kind of repellent sustained release film formulation for preventing and treating drosophila, by weight composed of the following components: lauryl alcohol 100-150 parts, 100-150 parts of hexadecanol, 5-50 parts of repellant, 5-10 parts of emulsifier, 4-6 parts of assistant for emulsifying agent, 40 parts of thickener, 700-800 parts of water.
The present invention also provides the repellent sustained release film formulations of another prevention and treatment drosophila, by weight composed of the following components: 12 151-300 parts of alcohol, 2-99 parts of hexadecanol, 5-50 parts of repellant, 5-10 parts of emulsifier, 4-6 parts of assistant for emulsifying agent, 40 parts of thickener, 700-800 parts of water.
Further, the repellant is the plants essential oil for having repellent action to drosophila.
Further, the repellant is grapefruit essential oil, lavender essential oil, needle juniper essential oil, lemon, You Jiali essence One or more mixing of oil, myrrh essential oil, oil of Cymbopogon winterianus, eucalyptus oil, Peppermint essential oil.
Further, the emulsifier be the Tea Saponin of nonionic surface active agent, high-carbon fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, One of polyoxyethylene carboxylate, sorbitan ester or a variety of mixing.
Further, the assistant for emulsifying agent is n-butanol or propylene glycol.
Further, the thickener is Arabic gum, methylcellulose, xanthan gum, White Carbon black, attapulgite and swelling One of soil or a variety of mixing.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of the repellent sustained release film formulation, comprising the following steps: the following steps are included: by 12 Alcohol, hexadecanol are put into vessel in heating to 60 degree of fusings, and addition emulsifier and assistant for emulsifying agent, equal by high shear in container The processing of matter machine, rotates 10 minutes by 5000 revs/min of revolving speed, 60 degree of water is added in container, at high-shear homogenizing machine Reason 10000 revs/min of revolving speed, rotates 10 minutes, is cooled to 40 degree, thickener, repellant are then added in container, passes through High-shear homogenizing machine processing, with 10000 revs/min rotate 30 minutes after to get.
The present invention also provides the purposes of the repellent sustained release film formulation, after which is diluted with water 300 times, sprinkling In fruit tree leaf and fruit.
Using the repellent sustained release film formulation and preparation method of prevention and treatment drosophila provided by the invention, following technology effect can achieve Fruit: by the aqueous emulsion for thering is the plants essential oil of repellent action and higher aliphatic to be prepared by certain technique to drosophila, this water Emulsion can form thin film on blade face, fruit, this layer film wraps fruit to spray on fruit tree after 300 times of dilutions It is real, fruit odor dispersion itself is reduced, attraction of the fruit to drosophila is reduced;The plants essential oil that this layer film wraps contains drosophila Avoid and hear the bioactive components such as agent, repellents, can effectively expel drosophila adult, kill larva;10-15 may be present in this layer film It, can be sustained drosophila repellant, persistently prevent and treat drosophila and cause harm.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of repellent sustained release film formulations for preventing and treating drosophila, by weight composed of the following components: lauryl alcohol 120 parts, 120 parts of hexadecanol, 20 parts of repellant, 8 parts of emulsifier, 5 parts of assistant for emulsifying agent, 40 parts of thickener, 800 parts of water.
In the present embodiment, the repellant is oil of Cymbopogon winterianus.The emulsifier is high-carbon fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.Institute Stating assistant for emulsifying agent is propylene glycol.The thickener is xanthan gum.
The present embodiment also provides the preparation method of the repellent sustained release film formulation, comprising the following steps: the following steps are included: by ten 120 parts of glycol, 120 parts of hexadecanol be put into vessel in heating and melt to 60 degree, 8 parts of emulsifier is added in container and helps emulsification It 5 parts of agent, is handled, 5000 revs/min of revolving speed, is rotated 10 minutes by high-shear homogenizing machine, 60 degree of water 800 is added in container Part, 40 degree are cooled to, is handled by high-shear homogenizing machine, 10000 revs/min of revolving speed, rotates 10 minutes, then adds in container Enter 40 parts of thickener, 20 parts of repellant, handled by high-shear homogenizing machine, with 10000 revs/min rotate 30 minutes after to get.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of repellent sustained release film formulations for preventing and treating drosophila, by weight composed of the following components: lauryl alcohol 200 parts, 50 parts of hexadecanol, 20 parts of repellant, 8 parts of emulsifier, 5 parts of assistant for emulsifying agent, 40 parts of thickener, 800 parts of water.
The repellant is the mixture of Peppermint essential oil, needle juniper essential oil in the present embodiment, wherein Peppermint essential oil, needle juniper essence The weight ratio of oil is 1:1.The emulsifier is polyoxyethylene carboxylate.The assistant for emulsifying agent is n-butanol.The thickener It is methylcellulose.
The preparation method that the embodiment prevents and treats the repellent sustained release film formulation of drosophila is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of repellent sustained release film formulation for preventing and treating drosophila, by weight composed of the following components: lauryl alcohol 120 Part, 120 parts of hexadecanol, 20 parts of repellant, 8 parts of emulsifier, 5 parts of assistant for emulsifying agent, 40 parts of thickener, 800 parts of water.
In the present embodiment, the repellant be grapefruit essential oil, Peppermint essential oil, eucalyptus oil mixture, wherein Portugal Grape shaddock oil, Peppermint essential oil, the weight ratio of eucalyptus oil are 1:1:2.The emulsifier is high-carbon fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.Institute Stating assistant for emulsifying agent is propylene glycol.The thickener is xanthan gum.
The preparation method that the embodiment prevents and treats the repellent sustained release film formulation of drosophila is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of purposes of repellent sustained release film formulation, when the repellent prepared using the embodiment of the present invention 1,2 or 3 When sustained release film formulation, after the repellent sustained release film formulation is diluted with water 300 times, it is sprayed in fruit tree leaf and fruit.
Embodiment 5
The test of drosophila repellent effect
Sampling: experimental group is repellent sustained release film formulation prepared by embodiment 1,2,3
With Y-shaped smell sensing apparatus test sample to drosophila repellent effect, it is found that it is bright sample has Drosophila melanogaster and spotted wing drosophila Aobvious repellent action, experimental result are as follows:
The repellent sustained release film formulation that the embodiment of the present invention 1,2,3 provides it can be seen from the above experimental result has drosophila Very effective to walk quickly and keep away effect, wherein the repellent sustained release film formulation effect of embodiment 3 is best.
Embodiment 6
Repellent sustained release film formulation drosophila control efficiency on balsam pear, tribute mandarin orange
Sampling: experimental group is repellent sustained release film formulation prepared by embodiment 3
Crop: balsam pear, tribute mandarin orange
Place: balsam pear -- Guangdong Province, hillside fields village, the town Xuwen County Xia Qiao
Tribute mandarin orange -- Guangdong Province, camphor tree city, Shixing County NATO village Guo Chang
Calculation formula are as follows:
In formula:
PT --- control efficiency, unit are percentage (%)
PT0--- borer population before chemicals treatment district medicine, unit are head;
PT1--- borer population after chemicals treatment district medicine, unit are head;
CK0--- borer population living before blank district application, unit is head;
CK1--- borer population living after blank district application, unit is head.
It selects 2 mu to spray in balsam pear planting base and keeps away sustained release film formulation, choose 50 tribute mandarin orange fruit trees of the same area in fruit and spray Repellent sustained release film formulation, observation prevention and treatment drosophila effect are as a result as follows:
Conclusion: it is effective to can be seen that repellent sustained release film formulation energy of the invention from balsam pear, tribute mandarin orange prevention and treatment drosophila experimental result Repellent drosophila reduces drosophila and causes harm to balsam pear, tribute mandarin orange fruit.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the repellent sustained release film formulation for preventing and treating drosophila, which is characterized in that by weight composed of the following components: lauryl alcohol 100-150 Part, 100-150 parts of hexadecanol, 5-50 parts of repellant, 5-10 parts of emulsifier, 4-6 parts of assistant for emulsifying agent, 40 parts of thickener, water 700- 800 parts.
2. the repellent sustained release film formulation for preventing and treating drosophila, which is characterized in that by weight composed of the following components: lauryl alcohol 151-300 Part, 2-99 parts of hexadecanol, 5-50 parts of repellant, 5-10 parts of emulsifier, 4-6 parts of assistant for emulsifying agent, 40 parts of thickener, water 700-800 Part.
3. the repellent sustained release film formulation of prevention and treatment drosophila as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the repellant is to fruit Fly has the plants essential oil of repellent action.
4. the repellent sustained release film formulation of prevention and treatment drosophila as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the repellant is grape It is shaddock oil, lavender essential oil, needle juniper essential oil, lemon, eucalyptus quintessence oil, myrrh essential oil, oil of Cymbopogon winterianus, eucalyptus oil, thin One or more mixing of lotus essential oil.
5. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 prevention and treatment drosophila repellent sustained release film formulation, which is characterized in that the emulsifier right and wrong from The Tea Saponin of subtype surfactant, high-carbon fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, in sorbitan ester One or more mixing.
6. the repellent sustained release film formulation of prevention and treatment drosophila as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the assistant for emulsifying agent is just Butanol or propylene glycol.
7. the repellent sustained release film formulation of prevention and treatment drosophila as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the thickener is for I One of primary glue, methylcellulose, xanthan gum, White Carbon black, attapulgite and bentonite or a variety of mixing.
8. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 prevention and treatment drosophila repellent sustained release film formulation preparation method, which is characterized in that including with Lower step: lauryl alcohol, hexadecanol are put into vessel in heating to 60 degree of fusings, emulsifier is added in container and helps emulsification Agent is handled by high-shear homogenizing machine, 5000 revs/min of revolving speed, is rotated 10 minutes, and 60 degree of water is added in container, passes through High-shear homogenizing machine processing 10000 revs/min of revolving speed, rotates 10 minutes, is cooled to 40 degree, thickening is then added in container Agent, repellant, are handled by high-shear homogenizing machine, with 10000 revs/min rotate 30 minutes after to get.
9. the purposes of the repellent sustained release film formulation of prevention and treatment drosophila as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that by the repellent After sustained release film formulation is diluted with water 300 times, it is sprayed in fruit tree leaf and fruit.
CN201910319539.6A 2019-03-08 2019-04-19 The repellent sustained release film formulation and preparation method and purposes of prevention and treatment drosophila Pending CN109845770A (en)

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CN201910175529 2019-03-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111513062A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-11 珠海市润农科技有限公司 Emulsion in water for preventing and treating citrus fruit tree yellow dragon disease, preparation method and use method
CN114402872A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-29 贵阳学院 Comprehensive prevention and control technology for preventing and controlling blueberry fruit flies
CN114431259A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-05-06 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室(贵州医科大学天然产物化学重点实验室) Plant essential oil insect repellent for edible fungi and preparation method thereof
WO2023077374A1 (en) * 2021-11-04 2023-05-11 珠海市润农科技有限公司 Application of higher fatty alcohol in improvement of disease resistance and stress resistance of plants

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111513062A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-11 珠海市润农科技有限公司 Emulsion in water for preventing and treating citrus fruit tree yellow dragon disease, preparation method and use method
CN111513062B (en) * 2020-04-30 2023-08-25 珠海市润农科技有限公司 Aqueous emulsion for preventing and treating citrus fruit tree yellow dragon disease, and preparation method and application method thereof
WO2023077374A1 (en) * 2021-11-04 2023-05-11 珠海市润农科技有限公司 Application of higher fatty alcohol in improvement of disease resistance and stress resistance of plants
CN114402872A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-29 贵阳学院 Comprehensive prevention and control technology for preventing and controlling blueberry fruit flies
CN114431259A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-05-06 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室(贵州医科大学天然产物化学重点实验室) Plant essential oil insect repellent for edible fungi and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190607