CN109842937B - Information transmission method, network device, terminal, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents
Information transmission method, network device, terminal, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
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Abstract
The invention discloses an information transmission method, network equipment, a terminal and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: configuring a physical channel for a terminal in a Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or an idle state; and sending the indication information to the terminal through the physical channel; the indication information includes an indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs at least one of detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) and measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM) in a next DRX period. The network equipment sends the indication information to the terminal through the physical channel to indicate whether the terminal needs to perform PDCCH detection and perform at least one of RRM measurement and report in the next DRX period, so that the condition that the terminal performs PDCCH detection in each DRX period or does not need RRM measurement and does not need to perform measurement report at the reporting time is avoided, and the signal processing power consumption of the terminal in the DRX state is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method, a network device, a terminal, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
In the fourth generation (4)thGeneration, 4G) and fifth Generation (5)thGeneration, 5G) communication system, a terminal in a Radio Resource Control idle (RRC _ idle) state of a Radio Resource Control layer needs to detect a paging signal sent by a network device at a pre-configured time, and a specific paging signal process is as follows: blind detection Paging radio network temporary identifier (Paging Rad)A Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) corresponding to an io Network temporal Identity (P-RNTI), and if the PDCCH is not detected, ending the detection; if the presence of the PDCCH is detected, a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) indicated by the PDCCH is further detected, and if the detected PDSCH is not a paging signal of the terminal, the detection is terminated. In the RRC _ idle state, the terminal periodically detects paging signals, and power consumption for detecting the PDCCH and the PDSCH each time is large, but the probability of detecting paging signals belonging to the terminal is low, which is not favorable for power saving of the terminal.
Further, in a Discontinuous Reception (DRX) scenario, the basic mechanism of DRX is: a terminal in a connected (RRC _ connected) state is configured with a DRX cycle (cycle), as shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a time domain diagram of the DRX cycle, where the DRX cycle includes an active period (On Duration) in which the terminal monitors and receives a PDCCH, and a dormant period (Opportunity for DRX) in which the terminal does not receive data of a downlink channel to save power consumption. In most cases, after a terminal is scheduled to receive or transmit data in a certain subframe, it is likely to continue to be scheduled in the next several subframes, and if it waits for the next DRX cycle to receive or transmit, the data will cause extra delay. To reduce such delays, the terminals may remain in the active period after being scheduled. Specifically, when the terminal is scheduled to initially transmit data, a timer is started or restarted, and the terminal is always in an active period during the time that the timer is not overtime.
However, not every terminal within a DRX cycle is scheduled, and therefore, unnecessary paging signals and blind detection of the PDCCH may still occur. In addition, although the terminal needs a function of time and frequency synchronization based on the received signal in order to be able to correctly receive the signal, the terminal does not receive the signal for a long time in the DRX and RRC _ idle states, and when the terminal starts receiving next time, the time and frequency synchronization may be lost, which may affect the reception performance of the reception opening time signal.
Further, the RRC protocol defines the configuration related to the measurement and the event reported by the measurement. And the terminal measures all cells in the service cell and the storage cell list according to the measurement configuration and reports the measurement result. The measurement reporting may be a periodic reporting or an event trigger. For a serving cell, when a connected DRX is not configured, if a measurement report is configured, a measurement Sample (Sample) needs to be available within a certain measurement duration (e.g., 200 ms); if no measurement report is configured, the measurement needs to be performed for downlink synchronization. When connected DRX is configured, the measurement requirements are set according to DRX cycle, such as at least one measurement sample within a certain measurement duration (N DRX cycles). For the neighbor cells, the terminal needs to measure the 8 strongest cells at most, and particularly when to obtain measurement samples, may depend on the implementation of the terminal. When judging whether intra-frequency neighbor cells are to be measured for the purpose of cell reselection, when a serving cell meets a preset condition (such as Srxlev > SIntrASearchP and Square > SIntrASearchQ), a terminal selects not to perform measurement of the same-frequency neighbor cells; if the threshold value is lower, the measurement of the same-frequency neighbor cell needs to be performed. In addition, for the Inter-frequency adjacent cell scene, the serving cell and the adjacent cell use different frequencies (Inter frequency) and Radio Access technologies (Inter-Radio Access technologies, Inter-RATs) of different Access networks, and when the priority of the frequency point and the RAT of the adjacent cell is higher than that of the frequency point and the RAT of the serving cell, the terminal performs measurement of the adjacent cell according to the measurement requirement defined by the protocol. When the priority is equal to or lower than the frequency point and RAT of the serving cell, when the serving cell meets a preset condition (such as Srxlev > SnonIntraSearchP and Square > SnonIntraSearchQ), the terminal selects not to execute measurement of the neighbor cell; if it is below the threshold value, measurements of the neighbor cells need to be performed. Therefore, Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurement is performed periodically, which results in a large amount of invalid measurement performed by the UE, thereby increasing the power consumption of the UE and increasing the overhead of network resources.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide an information transmission method, a network device, a terminal, and a computer-readable storage medium, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that a terminal consumes more power due to unnecessary PDCCH blind detection or RRM measurement.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information transmission method, applied to a network device side, including:
configuring a physical channel for a terminal in a Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or an idle state; and
sending indication information to a terminal through a physical channel; the indication information includes an indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, including:
a configuration module, configured to configure a physical channel for a terminal in a Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or an idle state; and
a sending module, configured to send indication information to a terminal through a physical channel; the indication information includes an indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, where the network device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of the information transmission method when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the information transmission method described above.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information transmission method, applied to a terminal side, including:
determining transmission resources of a physical channel; and
detecting indication information sent by the network equipment through the transmission resources; the indication information includes an indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including:
a determining module, configured to determine a transmission resource of a physical channel; and
the detection module is used for detecting the indication information sent by the network equipment through the transmission resources; the indication information includes an indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and being executable on the processor, and the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the information transmission method described above.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information transmission method are implemented.
Thus, the network device of the embodiment of the present invention sends, to the terminal through the physical channel, the indication information carrying the indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs the detection of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH and at least one of the measurement and reporting of the RRM in the next DRX cycle, so as to indicate whether the terminal needs to perform the PDCCH detection and at least one of the measurement and reporting of the RRM in the next DRX cycle, and the terminal determines whether to perform the PDCCH detection or the RRM measurement and reporting according to the indication field in the indication information, thereby reducing the signal processing power consumption of the terminal in the DRX state.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Figure 1 shows a time domain diagram of a DRX cycle;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an information transmission method on a network device side according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a first time domain diagram of a DRX cycle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a time domain diagram II of a DRX cycle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating resource mapping of physical channels according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a network device of an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating an information transmission method at a terminal side according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 shows a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 shows a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Further, the use of "and/or" in the specification means at least one of the connected objects. The use of "/" in the specification means at least one of the connected objects.
As shown in fig. 2, the information transmission method according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network device, and specifically includes the following steps:
step 21: and configuring a physical channel for the terminal in the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or the idle state.
The network device may schedule a specific physical channel for a terminal in a discontinuous reception, DRX, state or an idle state. The specific physical channel is mainly used for transmitting indication information, and specifically may be a special physical channel defined by a system, or a common physical channel scheduled by a network device for a terminal. The configuring of the physical channel by the network device herein particularly refers to configuring transmission resources occupied by the physical channel, and specifically includes time domain transmission resources and frequency domain transmission resources.
Step 22: and sending the indication information to the terminal through the physical channel.
The indication information includes an indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM). The next DRX cycle here refers to a DRX cycle next to the DRX cycle in which the transmission resource of the indication information is detected, and in terms of the terminal side, the terminal detects the DRX cycle next to the DRX cycle in which the indication information is detected. The indication field comprises at least one indication bit, and one indication bit is used for indicating whether to detect a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in the next DRX period or indicating whether to measure and report Radio Resource Management (RRM). When the indication field comprises a plurality of indication bits, the detection of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH and the measurement and reporting of the radio resource management RRM can be jointly indicated in the next DRX period.
Specifically, the indication information is specifically a Wake-up Signal (WUS) and/or a Sleep Signal (Go To Sleep Signal (GTS). The WUS is used for indicating that PDCCH detection or RRM measurement and reporting are required in the next DRX period. The GTS is used for indicating that PDCCH detection or RRM measurement and reporting are not needed in the next DRX period. It is worth pointing out that RRM measurement and reporting may include: and only RRM measurement or both RRM measurement and reporting the measurement result.
As shown in fig. 3, when it is assumed that the indication information configured for the terminal by the network device is a PDCCH detection indication, the terminal may detect the PDCCH detection indication on a physical channel, determine that PDCCH detection is required in a next DRX cycle if the PDCCH detection indication is detected, and determine that PDCCH detection is not required in the next DRX cycle if the PDCCH detection indication is not detected, and continue to maintain the sleep state.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 4, when it is assumed that the indication information configured for the terminal by the network device is an RRM measurement and reporting indication, the terminal may detect the RRM measurement and reporting indication on the physical channel, determine that the RRM measurement and reporting is required if the RRM measurement and reporting indication is detected, determine that the RRM measurement and reporting is not required if the RRM measurement and reporting indication is not detected, and continue to maintain the dormant state.
Further, the indication information includes at least two indication fields, where the at least two indication fields are used to respectively indicate whether different terminals or different terminal groups perform detection of a physical downlink control channel PDCCH in a next DRX cycle and at least one of measurement and reporting of radio resource management RRM. That is, the indication fields of a plurality of different terminals or a plurality of different terminal groups may be combined into one piece of indication information, i.e., the indication information may combine the sleep indication signals or the wake indication signals of a plurality of terminals or a plurality of terminal groups. The terminal group includes at least two terminals, and the number of the terminals included in the terminal group is not particularly limited, that is, one indication field in the indication information may wake up one terminal or one group of terminals. For example, the indication information includes N indication fields (or called sleep indication signals or wake indication signals) to indicate N terminals or N groups of terminals. For example, taking an example that the indication field includes one indication bit, where 0 represents sleep, 1 represents wake-up, the bit stream corresponding to the indication information is 10010011, and if 8 terminals are indicated, the 1 st, 4 th, 7 th and 8 th terminals are woken up; if 8 groups of terminals are indicated, groups 1, 4, 7 and 8 terminals are woken up. The position of the indication field corresponding to the terminal or the terminal group in the indication information may be predefined, or may be dynamically configured through RRC signaling, or calculated according to at least one of the ID information of the terminal and the ID information of the terminal group (group) where the terminal is located.
Preferably, the step 21 specifically includes: coding the indication information by a preset coding mode; and transmitting the coded indication information to the terminal through a physical channel. Wherein, the preset coding mode comprises: a repetition (repetition) code, an rm (reed muller) code, a Polar code, an LDPC code, a convolutional code, and a Turbo code. That is, the indication information generates at least one of a repetition code, an RM code, a Polar code, an LDPC code, a convolutional code, and a Turbo code in a coding manner, and the coded indication information is transmitted to the terminal through a physical channel. The specific encoding mode can be realized by adopting a linear encoding mode so as to reduce the decoding complexity.
Further, the step 21 can be specifically realized by the following two ways:
determining a time domain transmission position of a physical channel according to a configured Paging Opportunity (PO) and a time domain position of an active period (DRX On duration) of a DRX period; and configuring the transmission resource of the physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain transmission position.
Wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame (frame), a time domain transmission subframe (subframe), and a time domain transmission slot (slot).
Specifically, in the method of the first mode, the time domain transmission position is determined by using the transmission position with the distance from the time domain initial transmission position of the configured paging opportunity PO and the active period of the DRX cycle as the preset advance offset value. That is, the time domain starting position of the physical channel for transmitting the indication information may be configured to the terminal through signaling, where the configuration manner may be in the form of an advance offset value of slot/subframe starting from PO/DRX On duration. That is, after acquiring the time domain initial transmission positions of the activation periods of the PO and DRX cycles, and after acquiring the transmission resources of the physical channel and the offset value of the advance thereof, the position of the time domain transmission resources of the physical channel can be determined.
Further, the OFDM symbols and subcarriers occupied by the physical channel may be predefined or configured to the terminal by the network device through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, and may also be related to the terminal identity information and the like. Specifically, the step of configuring the transmission resource of the physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain transmission position includes: and determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of the identity information of the terminal and the cell ID information of the cell to which the terminal belongs. And configuring transmission resources of a physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
Wherein, the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset. Specifically, the number of the OFDM symbol specifically occupied by the physical channel and the offset of the subcarrier are related to the terminal identity information and/or the ID information of the cell in which the terminal is located. That is to say, the position of the starting OFDM symbol in the slot where the physical channel is located may be determined according to the terminal identity information and/or the ID information of the cell where the terminal is located. For example, the starting position of the OFDM symbol in the current slot is determined by mod (terminal ID, 3) + 2. Similarly, the starting subcarrier position in the slot where the physical channel is located may also be determined according to the terminal identity information and/or the ID information of the cell where the terminal is located. For example, the calculation of mod (cell ID, 4) is used to determine the subcarrier number (or subcarrier position) starting in the current slot. Further, the ID numbers of different terminals belonging to the same group may be different, but the starting position and the starting subcarrier position of the OFDM symbol calculated for the same group should be the same, so the calculation method should satisfy that the calculation results of the terminals of the same group are the same, for example, the ID of a second terminal of a certain group is taken for calculation, which is the criterion for the transmission resources of the physical channels corresponding to all terminals in the group. It should be noted that the starting subcarrier position on each OFDM symbol may be the same or different.
Determining a time domain transmission position of a physical channel, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; and configuring transmission resources of a physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
Wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal includes: at least one item of ID information of the terminal and ID information of a terminal group in which the terminal is located, wherein the frequency domain subcarrier number information comprises: a subcarrier offset. That is, the transmission resource of the physical channel for transmitting the indication information may be related to the identity information of the terminal or the ID information of the cell where the terminal is located, and the transmission resource of the physical channel for different terminals may be determined by the identity information of the terminal or the ID of the cell where the terminal is located.
Specifically, the network device may use a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS) as a demodulation pilot Signal of the physical channel, and step 21 specifically includes: configuring a target transmission resource of a tracking reference signal TRS; and configuring a physical channel for the terminal in the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or the idle state in the frequency domain range of the target transmission resource.
The target transmission resource of the TRS may be predefined, or may be configured to the terminal by the network device through RRC signaling. In addition, the network device may also calculate and determine a target transmission resource of the TRS according to a specific parameter. The method can be specifically realized by the following configuration mode:
determining a time domain transmission position of a tracking reference signal TRS according to a configured time domain position of a paging opportunity PO and an activation period of a DRX period; and configuring target transmission resources of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position. Wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot.
Specifically, the step of configuring the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position includes: determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in a time domain transmission position according to at least one of the identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; and configuring target transmission resources of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information. Wherein, the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset. It should be noted that the determination of the time domain transmission position of the TRS is similar to the determination of the time domain transmission position of the physical channel, and the specific determination may be implemented by referring to the manner of determining the time domain transmission position of the physical channel described in the above manner one, and therefore, details are not described herein again.
Determining a time domain transmission position of a tracking reference signal TRS, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; and configuring target transmission resources of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information. Wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal includes: at least one item of ID information of the terminal and ID information of a terminal group in which the terminal is located, wherein the frequency domain subcarrier number information comprises: a subcarrier offset.
Specifically, the offset of the target transmission resource of the TRS may be classified into three types:
1. the frequency domain offset of the target transmission resource of the TRS is a fixed value, where the frequency domain offset is specified by a protocol, and the time domain offset may be related to a cell ID or a terminal group ID to which the terminal belongs, for example, the offset in the time domain is calculated from the terminal ID or the terminal group ID, and the time domain offset may be an offset of an OFDM symbol, or an offset of a frame, or an offset of a subframe.
2. The time domain offset of the target transmission Resource of the TRS is a fixed value, where the time domain offset is specified by a protocol, the frequency domain offset may be related to a cell ID or a terminal group ID to which the terminal belongs, for example, the offset in the frequency domain is calculated from the terminal ID or the terminal group ID, and the frequency domain offset may be a subcarrier offset or a Physical Resource Block (PRB) offset.
3. The time domain offset and the frequency domain offset of the target transmission resource of the TRS are both related to a cell ID or a terminal group ID to which the terminal belongs, for example, the time domain offset and the frequency domain offset are both calculated by the terminal ID or the terminal group ID, where the time domain offset may be an offset of an OFDM symbol or an offset of a frame, and the frequency domain offset may be a subcarrier offset or a PRB offset.
Further, since the TRS can cover a large bandwidth, a plurality of physical channels for transmitting indication information can be transmitted within the TRS bandwidth in the frequency direction. The number of the OFDM symbol occupied by each physical channel, the subcarrier resource, and the position of the PRB occupied by the physical channel in the PRB occupied by the TRS may be predefined, configured by RRC signaling, or determined by calculation of a cell ID or a terminal group ID to which the terminal belongs.
Specifically, the TRS can cover a larger bandwidth, and multiple sets of physical channels for transmitting indication information may be transmitted in the TRS bandwidth in the frequency direction, where the physical channels may be continuous or discontinuous in the TRS bandwidth, and the bandwidths may be the same or different. For example, as shown in fig. 5, the physical channel 1 and the physical channel 2 are continuous, the physical channel 3 and the physical channel 4 are discontinuous, the bandwidths of the physical channel 1 and the physical channel 2 are the same, and the bandwidths of the physical channel 3 and the physical channel 4 are different.
The index information of the starting Slot/PRB of the physical channel may be predefined, or the network device configures the index information to the terminal through RRC signaling, and the configuration mode of the transmission resource of the physical channel may also refer to the mode one above. Specifically, the network device notifies the terminal of the time domain starting position of the physical channel for transmitting the indication information in the form of the slot/subframe advance offset value started by the PO/DRX On duration. After acquiring the time domain initial transmission position of the activation period of the PO and DRX periods of the paging opportunity and the target transmission resource and the lead offset value thereof, the terminal can determine the initial position of the time domain transmission resource of the physical channel.
Or, the configuration method of the transmission resources of the physical channel may also refer to the above-mentioned method two, that is, the frame/subframe/slot/PRB index of the physical channel may be related to the identity information of the terminal or the ID information of the cell where the terminal is located, and the transmission resources of different physical channels may be determined by calculating the identity information of the terminal or the ID of the cell where the terminal is located.
In the information transmission method of the embodiment of the invention, the network device sends the indication information carrying the indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs the detection of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH and whether performs at least one of the measurement and the report of the radio resource management RRM in the next DRX period to the terminal through the physical channel so as to indicate whether the terminal needs to perform the PDCCH detection and whether performs at least one of the RRM measurement and the report in the next DRX period, and the terminal determines whether to perform the PDCCH detection or the RRM measurement and the report according to the indication field in the indication information, so that the condition that the terminal performs the PDCCH detection in each DRX period or does not need the RRM measurement and does not need to perform the measurement report at the reporting time is avoided, and the signal processing power consumption of the terminal in the DRX state is reduced.
The above embodiments respectively describe in detail the information transmission methods in different scenarios, and the following embodiments further describe the corresponding network devices with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 6, the network device 600 according to the embodiment of the present invention can configure a physical channel for a terminal in a discontinuous reception DRX state or an idle state in the foregoing embodiment; and sending the details of the method for indicating information to the terminal through the physical channel, wherein the indicating information comprises an indicating field for indicating whether the terminal detects a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in the next DRX period and whether to perform at least one of measurement and report of Radio Resource Management (RRM). The network device 600 specifically includes the following functional modules:
a configuration module 610, configured to configure a physical channel for a terminal in a discontinuous reception DRX state or an idle state; and
a sending module 620, configured to send indication information to a terminal through a physical channel; the indication information includes an indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
The indication information includes at least two indication fields, and the at least two indication fields are used for respectively indicating whether different terminals or different terminal groups perform detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
Wherein, the sending module 620 includes:
the encoding submodule is used for encoding the indication information in a preset encoding mode; wherein, the preset coding mode comprises: at least one coding mode of a repetition code, an RM code, a Polar code, an LDPC code, a convolutional code and a Turbo code; and
and the sending submodule is used for sending the coded indication information to the terminal through a physical channel.
Wherein the configuration module 610 includes:
a first determining submodule, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of a physical channel according to configured time domain positions of a paging opportunity PO and an active period of a DRX cycle; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and the first configuration submodule is used for configuring the transmission resources of the physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain transmission position.
Wherein the first configuration submodule comprises:
a first determining unit, configured to determine time domain symbol numbering information and frequency domain subcarrier numbering information in a time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and the first configuration unit is used for configuring the transmission resources of the physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
Wherein the configuration module 610 includes:
the second determining submodule is used for determining a time domain transmission position of a physical channel, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal includes: at least one item of ID information of the terminal and ID information of a terminal group in which the terminal is located, wherein the frequency domain subcarrier number information comprises: a subcarrier offset; and
and the second configuration submodule is used for configuring the transmission resources of the physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
Wherein, the configuration module 610 further includes:
a third configuration submodule, configured to configure a target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS;
and the fourth configuration submodule is used for configuring a physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state in the frequency domain range of the target transmission resource.
Wherein the third configuration submodule comprises:
a second determining unit, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS according to the configured time domain positions of the paging opportunity PO and the active period of the DRX cycle; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and the second configuration unit is used for configuring the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position.
Wherein the second configuration unit includes:
the first determining subunit is configured to determine, according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs, time domain symbol numbering information and frequency domain subcarrier numbering information in a time domain transmission position; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and the first configuration subunit is used for configuring the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
Wherein the third configuration submodule comprises:
a third determining unit, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal includes: at least one item of ID information of the terminal and ID information of a terminal group in which the terminal is located, wherein the frequency domain subcarrier number information comprises: a subcarrier offset; and
and a third configuration unit, configured to configure a target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
It is worth pointing out that, the network device in the embodiment of the present invention sends, to the terminal through the physical channel, the indication information carrying the indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs the detection of the PDCCH in the next DRX cycle and at least one of the measurement and reporting of the RRM, so as to indicate whether the terminal needs to perform the PDCCH detection in the next DRX cycle and at least one of the measurement and reporting of the RRM, and the terminal determines whether to perform the PDCCH detection or the RRM measurement and reporting according to the indication field in the indication information, so that the terminal is prevented from performing the PDCCH detection in each DRX cycle, or from not requiring the RRM measurement, and from performing the measurement reporting at the reporting time, and the power consumption of signal processing of the terminal in the DRX state is reduced.
Specifically, the embodiment of the invention also provides a network device. As shown in fig. 7, the network device 700 includes: an antenna 71, a radio frequency device 72, a baseband device 73. The antenna 71 is connected to a radio frequency device 72. In the uplink direction, the rf device 72 receives information via the antenna 71 and sends the received information to the baseband device 73 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 73 processes information to be transmitted and transmits the information to the rf device 72, and the rf device 72 processes the received information and transmits the processed information through the antenna 71.
The above-mentioned band processing means may be located in the baseband means 73, and the method performed by the network device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband means 73, where the baseband means 73 includes a processor 74 and a memory 75.
The baseband device 73 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, on which a plurality of chips are disposed, as shown in fig. 7, wherein one of the chips, for example, the processor 74, is connected to the memory 75 to call up the program in the memory 75 to perform the network device operation shown in the above method embodiment.
The baseband device 73 may further include a network interface 76, such as a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 72.
The processor may be a single processor or a combination of multiple processing elements, for example, the processor may be a CPU, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the methods performed by the network devices, for example: one or more microprocessors DSP, or one or more field programmable gate arrays FPGA, or the like. The storage element may be a memory or a combination of a plurality of storage elements.
The memory 75 may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. The volatile Memory may be a Random Access Memory (RAM) which serves as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (ddr Data Rate SDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchlronous DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 75 described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
Specifically, the network device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 75 and executable on the processor 74, the processor 74 calling the computer program in the memory 75 to execute the method performed by each module shown in fig. 6.
In particular, the computer program when invoked by the processor 74 is operable to perform: configuring a physical channel for a terminal in a Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or an idle state; and
sending indication information to a terminal through a physical channel; the indication information includes an indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
The indication information includes at least two indication fields, and the at least two indication fields are used for respectively indicating whether different terminals or different terminal groups perform detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
In particular, the computer program when invoked by the processor 74 is operable to perform: coding the indication information by a preset coding mode; wherein, the preset coding mode comprises: at least one coding mode of a repetition code, an RM code, a Polar code, an LDPC code, a convolutional code and a Turbo code; and
and transmitting the coded indication information to the terminal through a physical channel.
In particular, the computer program when invoked by the processor 74 is operable to perform: determining the time domain transmission position of a physical channel according to the configured time domain positions of the PO and DRX periods in the active period; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and configuring the transmission resource of the physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain transmission position.
In particular, the computer program when invoked by the processor 74 is operable to perform: determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in a time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and configuring transmission resources of a physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
In particular, the computer program when invoked by the processor 74 is operable to perform: determining a time domain transmission position of a physical channel, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal includes: at least one item of ID information of the terminal and ID information of a terminal group in which the terminal is located, wherein the frequency domain subcarrier number information comprises: a subcarrier offset; and
and configuring transmission resources of a physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
In particular, the computer program when invoked by the processor 74 is operable to perform: configuring a target transmission resource of a tracking reference signal TRS;
and configuring a physical channel for the terminal in the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or the idle state in the frequency domain range of the target transmission resource.
In particular, the computer program when invoked by the processor 74 is operable to perform: determining a time domain transmission position of a tracking reference signal TRS according to the configured time domain positions of the paging opportunity PO and the activation period of the DRX period; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and configuring target transmission resources of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position.
In particular, the computer program when invoked by the processor 74 is operable to perform: determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in a time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and configuring target transmission resources of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
In particular, the computer program when invoked by the processor 74 is operable to perform: determining a time domain transmission position of a tracking reference signal TRS, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal includes: at least one item of ID information of the terminal and ID information of a terminal group in which the terminal is located, wherein the frequency domain subcarrier number information comprises: a subcarrier offset; and
and configuring target transmission resources of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
The network device may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), a Base Station (NodeB, NB) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), an evolved Node B (eNB, eNodeB) in LTE, a relay Station, an Access point, a Base Station in a future 5G network, or the like, which is not limited herein.
The network device in the embodiment of the invention sends the indication information carrying the indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs the detection of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH and whether performs at least one of the measurement and the report of the radio resource management RRM in the next DRX period to the terminal through the physical channel so as to indicate whether the terminal needs to perform the PDCCH detection and whether performs at least one of the RRM measurement and the report in the next DRX period, and the terminal determines whether to perform the PDCCH detection or the RRM measurement and the report according to the indication field in the indication information, so that the condition that the terminal performs the PDCCH detection in each DRX period, or does not need the RRM measurement, and does not need to perform the measurement report at the reporting time is avoided, and the signal processing power consumption of the terminal in the DRX state is reduced.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, where the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements each process of the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
The above embodiments describe the information transmission method and the network device of the present invention from the network device side, and the following embodiments further describe the information transmission method at the terminal side with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 8, the information transmission method according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal, and specifically includes the following steps:
step 81: transmission resources of a physical channel are determined.
The specific physical channel is mainly used for transmitting indication information, and specifically may be a special physical channel defined by a system, or a common physical channel scheduled by a network device for a terminal. Herein, determining the transmission resource of the physical channel refers to determining the time domain transmission resource and the frequency domain transmission resource occupied by the physical channel.
Step 82: and detecting the indication information sent by the network equipment through the transmission resource.
The indication information includes an indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM). The next DRX cycle as referred to herein means a DRX cycle next to the DRX cycle in which the terminal detection indication information is located.
Further, the indication information includes at least two indication fields, where the at least two indication fields are used to respectively indicate whether different terminals or different terminal groups perform detection of a physical downlink control channel PDCCH in a next DRX cycle and at least one of measurement and reporting of radio resource management RRM. That is, the indication fields of a plurality of different terminals or a plurality of different terminal groups may be combined into one piece of indication information. The position of the indication field corresponding to the terminal or the terminal group in the indication information may be predefined, or may be dynamically configured through RRC signaling, or calculated according to at least one of the ID information of the terminal and the ID information of the terminal group (group) where the terminal is located.
Further, after step 82, the method further comprises: and decoding the indication information by a preset decoding mode. Wherein, the preset decoding mode comprises: and a decoding mode of at least one of a repetition code, an RM code, a Polar code, an LDPC code, a convolutional code and a Turbo code. For example, taking an example that the indication field includes one indication bit, where 0 represents sleep and 1 represents wake-up, if the bit stream obtained by decoding the indication information is 10010011, it indicates that 1 st, 4 th, 7 th, and 8 th terminals among the 8 terminals are wake-up; or to indicate that the terminals of groups 1, 4, 7 and 8 of the 8 terminals are awake.
Wherein, the step 81 specifically includes: determining the time domain transmission position of a physical channel according to the acquired time domain positions of the PO and DRX periods in the activation period; and determining the transmission resource of the physical downlink channel according to the time domain transmission position.
Wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot.
Specifically, the time domain starting position of the physical channel for transmitting the indication information may be configured to the terminal through signaling, where the configuration manner may be in the form of an advance offset value of a slot/subframe starting from the PO/DRX On duration. After the terminal acquires the time domain initial transmission positions of the activation periods of the PO and DRX periods and the transmission resources of the physical channel and the lead offset value thereof, the position of the time domain transmission resources of the physical channel can be determined.
Further, the step of determining the transmission resource of the physical channel according to the time domain transmission position comprises: determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in a time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; and determining the transmission resources of the physical channel according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
The frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset. That is to say, the position of the starting OFDM symbol in the slot where the physical channel is located may be determined according to the terminal identity information and/or the ID information of the cell where the terminal is located.
In addition, step 81 can be further realized by the following steps: determining a time domain transmission position of a physical downlink channel, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; and determining the transmission resources of the physical channel according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
Wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot, the frequency domain subcarrier numbering information comprising: a subcarrier offset. That is, the transmission resource of the physical channel for transmitting the indication information may be related to the identity information of the terminal or the ID information of the cell where the terminal is located, and the transmission resource of the physical channel for different terminals may be determined by the identity information of the terminal or the ID of the cell where the terminal is located.
The step of determining a target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS includes: determining a time domain transmission position of a tracking reference signal TRS according to the configured time domain positions of the paging opportunity PO and the activation period of the DRX period; and determining the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position. Wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot.
Specifically, the step of determining the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position includes: determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in a time domain transmission position of a tracking reference signal TRS according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; and determining the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information. Wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal includes: at least one item of ID information of the terminal and ID information of a terminal group in which the terminal is located, wherein the frequency domain subcarrier number information comprises: a subcarrier offset.
Further alternatively, the step of determining the target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS includes: determining a time domain transmission position, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; and determining the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information. Wherein, the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset. The determination of the time domain transmission position of the TRS is similar to the determination of the time domain transmission position of the physical channel, and the specific determination may be implemented by referring to the manner of determining the time domain transmission position of the physical channel, so that details are not repeated herein.
Specifically, the offset of the target transmission resource of the TRS may be classified into three types: the frequency domain offset of the target transmission resource of the TRS is a fixed value, and the time domain offset can be related to a cell ID or a terminal group ID to which a terminal belongs; the time domain offset of the target transmission resource of the TRS is a fixed value, and the frequency domain offset can be related to a cell ID or a terminal group ID to which a terminal belongs; and the time-frequency domain offset of the target transmission resource of the TRS is related to the cell ID or the terminal group ID to which the terminal belongs.
Further, after the step of determining the target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS and before the step of detecting the indication information sent by the network device on the transmission resource according to the channel estimation result, the method further includes: and detecting the TRS on the target transmission resource, and performing time-frequency fine synchronization by using the TRS. That is, the TRS can be used not only for channel estimation and as a pilot for a physical channel, but also for fine time-frequency synchronization.
Further, after step 82, the method further comprises: and determining whether to detect the PDCCH in the next DRX period and at least one of measurement and report of Radio Resource Management (RRM) according to the indication field of the indication information.
Specifically, the step of determining whether to perform PDCCH detection and at least one of RRM measurement and reporting in the next DRX cycle according to the indication field of the indication information includes: if the indication field of the indication information indicates that the PDCCH needs to be detected in the next DRX period, detecting the PDCCH; and if the indication field of the indication information indicates that RRM measurement and report are required, performing RRM measurement and report.
Specifically, at the DRX reception start time or the idle reception start time, the terminal receives a signal in advance on a predefined or scheduled time-frequency resource, performs channel estimation based on the received TRS, estimates a time delay and a frequency offset, and compensates for a next received signal. Then, the TRS is further used as indication information in a pilot signal demodulation physical channel to obtain a corresponding indication field, the terminal judges whether the indication field is specific to the terminal according to the ID of the terminal or the ID of a terminal group in which the terminal is located, if not, the terminal enters a sleep state, if so, the terminal enters an awake state according to an indication, and if the indication field is used for indicating that PDCCH and/or PDSCH detection is needed, the detection of the PDCCH and/or PDSCH is carried out in the next DRX period.
Or, at the DRX reception start time or the idle reception start time, the terminal receives in advance on a predefined or scheduled time-frequency resource, performs channel estimation based on the received TRS, estimates a time delay and a frequency offset, and compensates for a next received signal. Then, the TRS is further used as the indication information in the pilot signal demodulation physical channel to obtain a corresponding indication field, the terminal judges whether the indication field is specific to the terminal according to the ID of the terminal or the ID of the terminal group, and if not, the terminal enters a sleep state. If the indication field is detected to indicate the terminal to perform the RRM measurement and perform the measurement report at the next RRM report time or at a predefined or configured time, the terminal may determine that the RRM measurement and report are required according to the indication field.
In the information transmission method of the embodiment of the invention, the terminal receives the indication information which is sent by the network equipment through the physical channel and carries the indication field used for indicating whether the terminal performs the detection of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH in the next DRX period or not and whether at least one of the measurement and the report of the radio resource management RRM is performed or not, so as to determine whether to perform the PDCCH detection or the RRM measurement and the report, thereby avoiding the terminal performing the PDCCH detection in each DRX period or not requiring the RRM measurement and not requiring the measurement and the report at the reporting time, and reducing the signal processing power consumption of the terminal in the DRX state.
The above embodiments describe information transmission methods in different scenarios, and a terminal corresponding to the method will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 9, a terminal 900 according to an embodiment of the present invention can determine transmission resources of a physical channel in the foregoing embodiment; the details of the method for indicating information sent by the network equipment are detected through the transmission resources, and the same effect is achieved, wherein the indication information comprises an indication field used for indicating whether the terminal detects a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in the next DRX period or not and whether at least one of measurement and report of Radio Resource Management (RRM) is performed or not. The terminal 900 specifically includes the following functional modules:
a determining module 910, configured to determine a transmission resource of a physical channel; and
a detecting module 920, configured to detect, through a transmission resource, indication information sent by a network device; the indication information includes an indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
The indication information includes at least two indication fields, and the at least two indication fields are used for respectively indicating whether different terminals or different terminal groups perform detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
Wherein, the terminal 900 further comprises:
the decoding module is used for decoding the indication information in a preset decoding mode; wherein, the preset decoding mode comprises: and a decoding mode of at least one of a repetition code, an RM code, a Polar code, an LDPC code, a convolutional code and a Turbo code.
Wherein the determining module 910 includes:
a third determining submodule, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of a physical channel according to the obtained time domain positions of the paging opportunity PO and the active period of the DRX cycle; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and the fourth determining submodule is used for determining the transmission resources of the physical downlink channel according to the time domain transmission position.
Wherein the fourth determination submodule includes:
a fourth determining unit, configured to determine time domain symbol numbering information and frequency domain subcarrier numbering information in a time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and a fifth determining unit, configured to determine a transmission resource of the physical channel according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
Wherein, the determining module 910 further includes:
a fifth determining submodule, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of a physical downlink channel, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position, according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot, the frequency domain subcarrier numbering information comprising: a subcarrier offset; and
and the sixth determining submodule is used for determining the transmission resources of the physical channel according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
Wherein, the detecting module 920 includes:
a seventh determining submodule, configured to determine a target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS;
the channel estimation submodule is used for detecting TRS on the target transmission resource and carrying out channel estimation to obtain a channel estimation result;
and the detection submodule is used for detecting the indication information sent by the network equipment on the transmission resource according to the channel estimation result.
Wherein the seventh determining sub-module includes:
a sixth determining unit, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS according to the configured time domain positions of the paging opportunity PO and the active period of the DRX cycle; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
a seventh determining unit, configured to determine a target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position.
Wherein the seventh determining unit includes:
the second determining subunit is configured to determine a time domain transmission position, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position, according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and a third determining subunit, configured to determine, according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information, a target transmission resource of the TRS.
Wherein the seventh determining sub-module further includes:
an eighth determining unit, configured to determine, according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs, time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal includes: at least one item of ID information of the terminal and ID information of a terminal group in which the terminal is located, wherein the frequency domain subcarrier number information comprises: a subcarrier offset; and
and a ninth determining unit, configured to determine a target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time-domain symbol number information and the frequency-domain subcarrier number information.
Wherein, the detecting module 920 further includes:
and the synchronization submodule is used for detecting the TRS on the target transmission resource and performing time-frequency fine synchronization by using the TRS.
Wherein, the terminal 900 further comprises:
and the processing module is used for determining whether to detect the PDCCH in the next DRX period and whether to perform at least one of measurement and report of Radio Resource Management (RRM) according to the indication field of the indication information.
Wherein, processing module includes:
the first processing submodule is used for detecting the PDCCH if the indication field of the indication information indicates that the PDCCH needs to be detected in the next DRX period;
and the second processing submodule is used for performing RRM measurement and report if the indication field of the indication information indicates that RRM measurement and report are required.
It is worth pointing out that, the terminal in the embodiment of the present invention receives, through the physical channel, the indication information that is sent by the network device and carries the indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs the detection of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH in the next DRX cycle and whether at least one of the measurement and reporting of the RRM is performed, so as to determine whether to perform the PDCCH detection or the RRM measurement and reporting, thereby avoiding the terminal performing the PDCCH detection in each DRX cycle, or not requiring the RRM measurement, and not requiring the measurement reporting at the reporting time, and reducing the signal processing power consumption of the terminal in the DRX state.
It should be noted that the division of the modules of the network device and the terminal is only a logical division, and the actual implementation may be wholly or partially integrated into one physical entity, or may be physically separated. And these modules can be realized in the form of software called by processing element; or may be implemented entirely in hardware; and part of the modules can be realized in the form of calling software by the processing element, and part of the modules can be realized in the form of hardware. For example, the determining module may be a processing element separately set up, or may be implemented by being integrated in a chip of the apparatus, or may be stored in a memory of the apparatus in the form of program code, and the function of the determining module is called and executed by a processing element of the apparatus. Other modules are implemented similarly. In addition, all or part of the modules can be integrated together or can be independently realized. The processing element described herein may be an integrated circuit having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, each step of the above method or each module above may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor element or an instruction in the form of software.
For example, the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), or one or more microprocessors (DSPs), or one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), among others. For another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of a Processing element scheduler code, the Processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or other processor capable of calling program code. For another example, these modules may be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, where the terminal 100 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 101, network module 102, audio output unit 103, input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, processor 110, and power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal configuration shown in fig. 10 is not intended to be limiting, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
Wherein, the processor 110 is configured to determine a transmission resource of a physical channel;
a radio frequency unit 101, configured to detect, through a transmission resource, indication information sent by a network device; the indication information includes an indication field for indicating whether the terminal performs detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
The terminal in the embodiment of the invention receives the indication information which is sent by the network equipment through the physical channel and carries the indication field used for indicating whether the terminal performs the detection of the physical downlink control channel PDCCH and whether at least one of the measurement and the report of the radio resource management RRM in the next DRX period, so as to determine whether to perform the PDCCH detection or the RRM measurement and the report, thereby avoiding the terminal performing the PDCCH detection or the RRM measurement in each DRX period and performing the measurement and the report at the reporting time, and reducing the signal processing power consumption of the terminal in the DRX state. The indication information includes at least two indication fields, and the at least two indication fields are used for respectively indicating whether different terminals or different terminal groups perform detection of a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in a next DRX period and at least one of measurement and reporting of Radio Resource Management (RRM).
In particular, the computer program when executed by the processor 110 realizes the steps of: decoding the indication information in a preset decoding mode; wherein, the preset decoding mode comprises: and a decoding mode of at least one of a repetition code, an RM code, a Polar code, an LDPC code, a convolutional code and a Turbo code.
In particular, the computer program when executed by the processor 110 realizes the steps of: determining the time domain transmission position of a physical channel according to the acquired time domain positions of the PO and DRX periods in the activation period; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and determining the transmission resource of the physical downlink channel according to the time domain transmission position.
In particular, the computer program when executed by the processor 110 realizes the steps of: determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in a time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and determining the transmission resources of the physical channel according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
In particular, the computer program when executed by the processor 110 realizes the steps of: determining a time domain transmission position of a physical downlink channel, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot, the frequency domain subcarrier numbering information comprising: a subcarrier offset; and
and determining the transmission resources of the physical channel according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
In particular, the computer program when executed by the processor 110 realizes the steps of: determining a target transmission resource of a tracking reference signal TRS;
detecting TRS on target transmission resource and carrying out channel estimation to obtain channel estimation result;
and detecting the indication information sent by the network equipment on the transmission resource according to the channel estimation result.
In particular, the computer program when executed by the processor 110 realizes the steps of: determining a time domain transmission position of a tracking reference signal TRS according to the configured time domain positions of the paging opportunity PO and the activation period of the DRX period; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and determining the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position.
In particular, the computer program when executed by the processor 110 realizes the steps of: determining a time domain transmission position, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and determining the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
In particular, the computer program when executed by the processor 110 realizes the steps of: determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in a time domain transmission position of a tracking reference signal TRS according to at least one of identity information of a terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal includes: at least one item of ID information of the terminal and ID information of a terminal group in which the terminal is located, wherein the frequency domain subcarrier number information comprises: a subcarrier offset; and
and determining the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
In particular, the computer program when executed by the processor 110 realizes the steps of: and detecting the TRS on the target transmission resource, and performing time-frequency fine synchronization by using the TRS.
In particular, the computer program when executed by the processor 110 realizes the steps of: and determining whether to detect the PDCCH in the next DRX period and at least one of measurement and report of Radio Resource Management (RRM) according to the indication field of the indication information.
In particular, the computer program when executed by the processor 110 realizes the steps of: if the indication field of the indication information indicates that the PDCCH needs to be detected in the next DRX period, detecting the PDCCH;
and if the indication field of the indication information indicates that RRM measurement and report are required, performing RRM measurement and report.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 101 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message transmission or call process, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from a base station, the downlink data is processed by the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal provides wireless broadband internet access to the user through the network module 102, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, access streaming media, and the like.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 104 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the Graphics processor 1041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sound and may be capable of processing such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode.
The terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or a backlight when the terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 105 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 106 may include a Display panel 1061, and the Display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. Touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near touch panel 1071 using a finger, stylus, or any suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and receives and executes commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. Specifically, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may be overlaid on the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although in fig. 10, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, and is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the terminal 100 and the external device.
The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions through the power management system.
In addition, the terminal 100 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and thus, the detailed description thereof is omitted.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, which includes a processor 110, a memory 109, and a computer program stored in the memory 109 and capable of running on the processor 110, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 110, implements each process of the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Furthermore, it is to be noted that in the device and method of the invention, it is obvious that the individual components or steps can be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be regarded as equivalents of the present invention. Also, the steps of performing the series of processes described above may naturally be performed chronologically in the order described, but need not necessarily be performed chronologically, and some steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or any of the steps or elements of the method and apparatus of the present invention may be implemented in any computing device (including processors, storage media, etc.) or network of computing devices, in hardware, firmware, software, or any combination thereof, which can be implemented by those skilled in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present invention.
Thus, the objects of the invention may also be achieved by running a program or a set of programs on any computing device. The computing device may be a general purpose device as is well known. The object of the invention is thus also achieved solely by providing a program product comprising program code for implementing the method or the apparatus. That is, such a program product also constitutes the present invention, and a storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present invention. It is to be understood that the storage medium may be any known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It is further noted that in the apparatus and method of the present invention, it is apparent that each component or step can be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be regarded as equivalents of the present invention. Also, the steps of executing the series of processes described above may naturally be executed chronologically in the order described, but need not necessarily be executed chronologically. Some steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (50)
1. An information transmission method is applied to a network device side, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
configuring a physical channel for a terminal in a Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or an idle state; and
sending indication information to the terminal through the physical channel; the indication information comprises an indication field used for indicating whether the terminal detects a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in the next DRX period or not and whether at least one of measurement and report of Radio Resource Management (RRM) is performed or not;
wherein the next DRX period is the next DRX period of the DRX period in which the transmission resource of the indication information is detected.
2. The information transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the indication information includes at least two indication fields, and the at least two indication fields are used for respectively indicating whether different terminals or different terminal groups perform at least one of detection of a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and measurement and reporting of radio resource management RRM in a next DRX cycle.
3. The information transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the step of sending the indication information to the terminal through the physical channel comprises:
coding the indication information by a preset coding mode; wherein, the preset coding mode comprises: at least one coding mode of a repetition code, an RM code, a Polar code, an LDPC code, a convolutional code and a Turbo code; and
and sending the coded indication information to the terminal through the physical channel.
4. The information transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the step of configuring the physical channel for the terminal in the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or the idle state comprises:
determining the time domain transmission position of the physical channel according to the configured time domain positions of the PO and DRX periods in the active period; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and configuring the transmission resources of the physical channel for the terminal in the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or the idle state according to the time domain transmission position.
5. The information transmission method according to claim 4, wherein the step of configuring the transmission resources of the physical channel for the terminal in the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or the idle state according to the time domain transmission position comprises:
determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and configuring the transmission resources of the physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
6. The information transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the step of configuring the physical channel for the terminal in the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or the idle state comprises:
determining a time domain transmission position of the physical channel, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal comprises: at least one of the ID information of the terminal and the ID information of the terminal group in which the terminal is located, where the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and configuring the transmission resources of the physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
7. The information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the step of configuring a physical channel for the terminal in the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or the idle state comprises:
configuring a target transmission resource of a tracking reference signal TRS; and
and configuring the physical channel for the terminal in the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or the idle state in the frequency domain range of the target transmission resource.
8. The information transmission method according to claim 7, wherein the step of configuring the target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS includes:
determining a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS according to the configured time domain positions of the paging opportunity PO and the activation period of the DRX period; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and configuring the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position.
9. The information transmission method according to claim 8, wherein the step of configuring the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission location comprises:
determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and configuring the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
10. The information transmission method according to claim 7, wherein the step of configuring the target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS includes:
determining a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal comprises: at least one of the ID information of the terminal and the ID information of the terminal group in which the terminal is located, where the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and configuring the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
11. A network device, comprising:
a configuration module, configured to configure a physical channel for a terminal in a Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or an idle state; and
a sending module, configured to send indication information to the terminal through the physical channel; the indication information comprises an indication field used for indicating whether the terminal detects a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in the next DRX period or not and whether at least one of measurement and report of Radio Resource Management (RRM) is performed or not;
wherein the next DRX period is the next DRX period of the DRX period in which the transmission resource of the indication information is detected.
12. The network device according to claim 11, wherein the indication information includes at least two indication fields, and the at least two indication fields are used to respectively indicate whether different terminals or different terminal groups perform at least one of detection of a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and measurement and reporting of radio resource management RRM in a next DRX cycle.
13. The network device of claim 11, wherein the sending module comprises:
the encoding submodule is used for encoding the indication information in a preset encoding mode; wherein, the preset coding mode comprises: at least one coding mode of a repetition code, an RM code, a Polar code, an LDPC code, a convolutional code and a Turbo code; and
and the sending submodule is used for sending the coded indication information to the terminal through the physical channel.
14. The network device of claim 11, wherein the configuration module comprises:
a first determining submodule, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of the physical channel according to configured time domain positions of a paging opportunity PO and an active period of a DRX cycle; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and the first configuration submodule is used for configuring the transmission resources of the physical channel for the terminal in the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or the idle state according to the time domain transmission position.
15. The network device of claim 14, wherein the first configuration sub-module comprises:
a first determining unit, configured to determine, according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs, time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and the first configuration unit is used for configuring the transmission resources of the physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
16. The network device of claim 11, wherein the configuration module comprises:
a second determining submodule, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of the physical channel, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position, according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal comprises: at least one of the ID information of the terminal and the ID information of the terminal group in which the terminal is located, where the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and the second configuration submodule is used for configuring the transmission resources of the physical channel for the terminal in the discontinuous reception DRX state or the idle state according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
17. The network device of any of claims 11-16, wherein the configuration module further comprises:
a third configuration submodule, configured to configure a target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS; and
and the fourth configuration submodule is used for configuring the physical channel for the terminal in the Discontinuous Reception (DRX) state or the idle state in the frequency domain range of the target transmission resource.
18. The network device of claim 17, wherein the third configuration sub-module comprises:
a second determining unit, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS according to the configured time domain positions of the paging opportunity PO and the active period of the DRX cycle; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
a second configuration unit, configured to configure the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position.
19. The network device of claim 18, wherein the second configuration unit comprises:
a first determining subunit, configured to determine, according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs, time domain symbol numbering information and frequency domain subcarrier numbering information in the time domain transmission position; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
a first configuration subunit, configured to configure, according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information, the target transmission resource of the TRS.
20. The network device of claim 17, wherein the third configuration sub-module comprises:
a third determining unit, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal comprises: at least one of the ID information of the terminal and the ID information of the terminal group in which the terminal is located, where the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and a third configuration unit, configured to configure the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
21. A network device comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 when executing the computer program.
22. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the information transmission method according to one of claims 1 to 10.
23. An information transmission method applied to a terminal side, comprising:
determining transmission resources of a physical channel; and
detecting indication information sent by the network equipment through the transmission resources; the indication information comprises an indication field used for indicating whether the terminal detects a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in the next DRX period or not and whether at least one of measurement and report of Radio Resource Management (RRM) is performed or not;
wherein the next DRX period is the next DRX period of the DRX period in which the transmission resource of the indication information is detected.
24. The information transmission method according to claim 23, wherein the indication information includes at least two indication fields, and the at least two indication fields are used to respectively indicate whether different terminals or different terminal groups perform at least one of detection of a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and measurement and reporting of radio resource management RRM in a next DRX cycle.
25. The information transmission method according to claim 23, wherein after the step of detecting the indication information sent by the network device through the transmission resource, the method further comprises:
decoding the indication information in a preset decoding mode; wherein the preset decoding manner comprises: and a decoding mode of at least one of a repetition code, an RM code, a Polar code, an LDPC code, a convolutional code and a Turbo code.
26. The information transmission method according to claim 23, wherein the step of determining the transmission resources of the physical channel comprises:
determining the time domain transmission position of the physical channel according to the acquired time domain positions of the PO and DRX periods in the activation period; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and determining the transmission resources of the physical downlink channel according to the time domain transmission position.
27. The information transmission method according to claim 26, wherein the step of determining the transmission resource of the physical channel according to the time domain transmission position comprises:
determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and determining the transmission resources of the physical channel according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
28. The information transmission method according to claim 23, wherein the step of determining the transmission resources of the physical channel comprises:
determining a time domain transmission position of the physical downlink channel, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot, wherein the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and determining the transmission resources of the physical channel according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
29. The information transmission method according to any one of claims 23 to 28, wherein the step of detecting, via the transmission resource, the indication information sent by the network device includes:
determining a target transmission resource of a tracking reference signal TRS;
detecting the TRS on the target transmission resource and carrying out channel estimation to obtain a channel estimation result;
and detecting indication information sent by the network equipment on the transmission resources according to the channel estimation result.
30. The information transmission method according to claim 29, wherein the step of determining the target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS includes:
determining a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS according to the configured time domain positions of the paging opportunity PO and the activation period of the DRX period; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and determining the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position.
31. The information transmission method of claim 30, wherein the step of determining the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position comprises:
determining the time domain transmission position and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and determining the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
32. The information transmission method according to claim 29, wherein the step of determining the target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS includes:
determining time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal comprises: at least one of the ID information of the terminal and the ID information of the terminal group in which the terminal is located, where the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and determining the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
33. The information transmission method according to claim 29, wherein after the step of determining the target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS and before the step of detecting the indication information sent by the network device on the transmission resource according to the channel estimation result, further comprising:
and detecting the TRS on the target transmission resource, and performing time-frequency fine synchronization by using the TRS.
34. The information transmission method according to claim 23, wherein after the step of detecting the indication information sent by the network device through the transmission resource, the method further comprises:
and determining whether to detect the PDCCH in the next DRX period and at least one of measurement and report of Radio Resource Management (RRM) according to the indication field of the indication information.
35. The information transmission method according to claim 34, wherein the step of determining whether to perform PDCCH detection and at least one of RRM measurement and reporting in a next DRX cycle according to the indication field of the indication information comprises:
if the indication field of the indication information indicates that the PDCCH needs to be detected in the next DRX period, detecting the PDCCH;
and if the indication field of the indication information indicates that RRM measurement and report are needed, performing RRM measurement and report.
36. A terminal, comprising:
a determining module, configured to determine a transmission resource of a physical channel; and
the detection module is used for detecting the indication information sent by the network equipment through the transmission resources; the indication information comprises an indication field used for indicating whether the terminal detects a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) in the next DRX period or not and whether at least one of measurement and report of Radio Resource Management (RRM) is performed or not;
wherein the next DRX period is the next DRX period of the DRX period in which the transmission resource of the indication information is detected.
37. The terminal of claim 36, wherein the indication information comprises at least two indication fields, and the at least two indication fields are used to respectively indicate whether different terminals or different terminal groups perform at least one of detection of a physical downlink control channel PDCCH and measurement and reporting of radio resource management RRM in a next DRX cycle.
38. The terminal of claim 36, wherein the terminal further comprises:
the decoding module is used for decoding the indication information in a preset decoding mode; wherein the preset decoding manner comprises: and a decoding mode of at least one of a repetition code, an RM code, a Polar code, an LDPC code, a convolutional code and a Turbo code.
39. The terminal of claim 36, wherein the determining module comprises:
a third determining submodule, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of the physical channel according to the obtained time domain positions of the paging opportunity PO and the active period of the DRX cycle; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
and the fourth determining submodule is used for determining the transmission resources of the physical downlink channel according to the time domain transmission position.
40. The terminal of claim 39, wherein the fourth determining submodule comprises:
a fourth determining unit, configured to determine, according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs, time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
a fifth determining unit, configured to determine the transmission resource of the physical channel according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
41. The terminal of claim 36, wherein the determining module further comprises:
a fifth determining submodule, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of the physical downlink channel, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position, according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot, wherein the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and a sixth determining submodule, configured to determine the transmission resource of the physical channel according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
42. The terminal according to any of claims 36 to 41, wherein the detection module comprises:
a seventh determining submodule, configured to determine a target transmission resource of the tracking reference signal TRS;
a channel estimation submodule, configured to detect the TRS on the target transmission resource and perform channel estimation to obtain a channel estimation result;
and the detection submodule is used for detecting the indication information sent by the network equipment on the transmission resource according to the channel estimation result.
43. The terminal of claim 42, wherein the seventh determination submodule comprises:
a sixth determining unit, configured to determine a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS according to the configured time domain positions of the paging opportunity PO and the active period of the DRX cycle; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; and
a seventh determining unit, configured to determine a target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain transmission position.
44. The terminal according to claim 43, wherein the seventh determining unit comprises:
a second determining subunit, configured to determine the time domain transmission position, and time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in the time domain transmission position according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs; the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
and a third determining subunit, configured to determine, according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information, a target transmission resource of the TRS.
45. The terminal of claim 42, wherein the seventh determination submodule further comprises:
an eighth determining unit, configured to determine, according to at least one of identity information of the terminal and cell ID information of a cell to which the terminal belongs, time domain symbol number information and frequency domain subcarrier number information in a time domain transmission position of the tracking reference signal TRS; wherein the time domain transmission positions comprise: at least one of a time domain transmission frame, a time domain transmission subframe, and a time domain transmission slot; the identity information of the terminal comprises: at least one of the ID information of the terminal and the ID information of the terminal group in which the terminal is located, where the frequency domain subcarrier number information includes: a subcarrier offset; and
a ninth determining unit, configured to determine the target transmission resource of the TRS according to the time domain symbol number information and the frequency domain subcarrier number information.
46. The terminal of claim 42, wherein the detection module further comprises:
and the synchronization submodule is used for detecting the TRS on the target transmission resource and performing time-frequency fine synchronization by using the TRS.
47. The terminal of claim 36, wherein the terminal further comprises:
and the processing module is used for determining whether to detect the PDCCH in the next DRX period and whether to perform at least one of measurement and report of Radio Resource Management (RRM) according to the indication field of the indication information.
48. The terminal of claim 47, wherein the processing module comprises:
a first processing sub-module, configured to detect the PDCCH if the indication field of the indication information indicates that detection of the PDCCH needs to be performed in a next DRX cycle;
and the second processing submodule is used for performing RRM measurement and report if the indication field of the indication information indicates that RRM measurement and report are required.
49. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 23 to 35.
50. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the information transmission method according to one of claims 23 to 35.
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