CN109842248B - Shaping device for stator lug plate of alternating current motor - Google Patents

Shaping device for stator lug plate of alternating current motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109842248B
CN109842248B CN201910207508.1A CN201910207508A CN109842248B CN 109842248 B CN109842248 B CN 109842248B CN 201910207508 A CN201910207508 A CN 201910207508A CN 109842248 B CN109842248 B CN 109842248B
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sliding block
guide
shaping
power device
bracket
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CN201910207508.1A
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CN109842248A (en
Inventor
黄浩欢
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Chengdu Huachuan Electric Parts Co Ltd
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Chengdu Huachuan Electric Parts Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an alternating current motor stator lug shaping mechanism which can guide and adjust an electronic lug to a certain height so as to solve the problem of low shaping efficiency of the existing lug. The alternating current motor stator wiring piece shaping device comprises a bracket, a first power device, a second power device, a third power device, a first sliding block and a shaping unit; the shaping unit comprises a pull rod, a second sliding block, a clamping device and a guide chuck. The shaping quality and consistency requirements of the lug plates of the mechanism can be ensured, the lug plates are easy to be completely attached to the motor during installation, the lug plates are convenient to install, and compared with the manual shaping efficiency, the shaping mode is higher, so that the motor assembly efficiency can be improved.

Description

Shaping device for stator lug plate of alternating current motor
Technical Field
The invention relates to an alternating current motor assembly tool, in particular to an alternating current motor stator lug shaping device.
Background
Along with the improvement of the technical requirements of the whole automobile, the requirements of the automobile on the reliability and consistency of the quality of the generator are higher and higher. At present, the increasingly scarce labor force and the higher requirements on the motor performance are faced, and generator manufacturers must continuously improve the production efficiency and the product quality to meet the increasingly market demands.
The structure of the generator shows that the stator connecting piece is mainly an interface between the generator and an external electric appliance, and the installation quality of the stator connecting piece directly influences the performance of the generator, in particular the electric conduction and heating performances of the motor.
During motor assembly, the lug needs to be shaped, namely the mounting hole of the lug needs to be adjusted to be opposite to the threaded hole on the motor shell, so that the lug can be completely attached to the motor during mounting, and the motor performance can be guaranteed. At present, the shaping of the wiring piece of the alternating current motor mainly depends on the mode that the wiring piece is manually clamped on a plate, and then the wiring piece is pulled to a corresponding height, so that the mounting hole of the wiring piece is aligned with the threaded hole on the motor shell. This kind of mode inefficiency, manual labor intensity is big to influence motor assembly efficiency, and cause the injury to copper line surface easily, and the lug plastic is in place to difficult assurance, thereby influence the lug installation, influence motor performance, lead to the motor uniformity poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an alternating current motor stator lug shaping mechanism which can guide and adjust a stator lug to a certain height so as to solve the problem of low shaping efficiency of the existing lug.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the alternating current motor stator wiring piece shaping device comprises a bracket, a first power device, a second power device, a third power device, a first sliding block and a shaping unit; the shaping unit comprises a pull rod, a second sliding block, a clamping device and a guide chuck;
the clamping device is connected with the guide chuck, the guide chuck is vertically and slidably arranged on the bracket, and the guide chuck is provided with a vertical guide groove;
the first sliding block is vertically arranged on the bracket in a sliding manner, and the pull rod is in sliding fit with the first sliding block in the vertical direction along the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head through the second sliding block; the pull rod is provided with a pin which is in the same direction with the vertical line of the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head;
the first power device is connected with the first sliding block so as to push the first sliding block to vertically slide on the bracket; the second power device is connected with the second sliding block so as to push the second sliding block to slide on the first sliding block along the vertical direction of the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head; the third power device is connected with the guide chuck to push the guide chuck to vertically slide on the support.
Further, the distance from the bottom of the upper end of the guide groove to the center of the clamping opening of the guide chuck is smaller than the distance from the bottom of the lower end of the guide groove to the center of the clamping opening of the guide chuck.
Further, the opening of the notch at the lower end of the guide groove is larger than the opening of the notch at the upper end of the guide groove.
Further, the shaping unit further comprises a shaping rod, a third sliding block and a fourth power device, and the third sliding block is vertically matched with the bracket in a sliding manner; the shaping rod is fixedly connected with the second sliding block; the shaping rod is provided with a shaping groove which is vertically arranged, and the pull rod is arranged in the shaping groove; the pull rod penetrates through the second sliding block and is connected with the third sliding block in a sliding fit manner in the vertical direction along the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head;
the fourth power device is connected with the third sliding block so as to push the third sliding block to vertically slide on the bracket.
Further, the device also comprises a turntable; the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the first sliding block, a wire groove is formed in the rotary table, a guide block matched with the wire groove is arranged in the wire groove, and the guide block is fixedly connected with the second sliding block; the second power device is connected with the turntable to push the turntable to rotate.
Further, a limiting block for limiting the travel of the first sliding block is arranged on the support.
Further, a limiting block for limiting the travel of the third sliding block is arranged on the support.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the shaping mechanism for the stator lug of the alternating current motor, disclosed by the invention, the lug shaping is performed through the shaping mechanism, the shaping quality and consistency requirements of the lug can be ensured, the lug is easy to be completely attached to the motor during installation, the lug is convenient to install, and compared with the manual shaping mode, the shaping mode is higher in efficiency, so that the motor assembly efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a stator winding;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the shaping unit structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view taken along line C-C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
the figure shows: 1. the device comprises a bracket, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a guide chuck, a third sliding block, a turntable, a pull rod, a shaping rod, a fourth sliding block, a guide pillar, a fourth power device, a first power device, a clamping device and a second power device, wherein the bracket, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the guide pillar, the second power device, the guide chuck, the third sliding block, the turntable, the pull rod, the shaping rod, the fourth sliding block, the guide pillar, the fourth power device, the first power device, the clamping device and the clamping device, 15, second power device, 16, third power device, 17, limited block, 18, limited block, 41, guide groove, 20, clamping surface, 21, vertical line, 30, wire lug, 31, copper wire, 61, wire groove, 62, guide block, 71, pin, 81, integer groove.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 2 to 7, the alternating current motor stator lug reshaping device comprises a bracket 1, a first power device 13, a second power device 15, a third power device 16, a first sliding block 2 and a reshaping unit; the shaping unit comprises a pull rod 7, a second slider 3, a clamping device 14 and a guide chuck 4. The clamping device 14 is connected with the guide clamp 4 to control the opening and closing of the guide clamp 4. In fig. 2, the guide chuck 4 is mounted on a fourth slider 9, and the fourth slider 9 is vertically slidably matched with a guide pillar on the bracket 1, so that the vertical sliding mounting of the guide chuck 4 on the bracket 1 is realized. The alignment collet 4 is provided with a vertical alignment groove 41. The first sliding block 2 is vertically arranged on the bracket 1 in a sliding manner through a guide post 11 on the bracket 1. The second slider 3 is in sliding fit with the first slider 2 along the vertical line 21 of the clamping surface 20 clamped by the guide clamp 4, and the pull rod 7 is connected with the second slider 3, i.e. the pull rod 7 is in sliding fit with the first slider 2 through the second slider 3 along the vertical line 21 of the clamping surface 20 clamped by the guide clamp 4. The pull rod 7 is provided with a pin 71 which is in the same direction as the vertical line of the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamp 4. The first power device 13 is connected with the first sliding block 2 to push the first sliding block 2 to vertically slide on the bracket 1; the second power device 15 is connected with the second sliding block 3 to push the second sliding block 3 to slide on the first sliding block 2 along the vertical direction of the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head 4; the third power device 16 is connected with the guide chuck 4 to push the guide chuck 4 to slide vertically on the bracket 1.
The first power device 13, the second power device 15, the third power device 16, and the clamping device 14 may be an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a screw sliding table, or the like. In fig. 2, the cylinders are shown.
The invention pushes the guide chuck 4 to slide downwards through the third power device 16, and the guide chuck 4 clamps and guides the wiring lug 30 through the guide groove 41, so that the mounting hole of the wiring lug and the threaded hole of the motor shell are positioned on the same vertical line; then the second slider 3 is pushed by the second power device 15 to slide along the vertical line 21 direction of the clamping surface 20 clamped by the guide clamping head 4, the pin 71 is inserted into the mounting hole of the wiring piece 30, and the pull rod 7 hooks the wiring piece; finally, the third power device 16 pushes the first sliding block 2 to move vertically, so that the pull rod 7 pulls the wiring lug 30 to a designated position, and finally, the mounting hole of the wiring lug is aligned with the threaded hole of the motor shell. The lug reshaping is carried out through the reshaping mechanism, the reshaping quality and consistency requirements of the lug can be guaranteed, the lug is easy to be completely attached to the motor during installation, the lug is convenient to install, and the reshaping mode is higher than manual reshaping efficiency, so that the motor assembly efficiency can be improved.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to facilitate the alignment of the wire connector lug, the distance from the bottom of the upper end of the alignment groove 41 to the center of the clamping opening of the alignment chuck 4 is smaller than the distance from the bottom of the lower end of the alignment groove 41 to the center of the clamping opening of the alignment chuck 4, and the opening of the notch at the lower end of the alignment groove 41 is larger than the opening of the notch at the upper end of the alignment groove 41 (see fig. 7).
As shown in fig. 6, since the tab is connected to the copper wire winding of the motor stator, the copper wire 31 at the lower end of the tab 30 is bent when the stator winding is wound, in order to ensure that the tie rod 7 straightens the copper wire 31 at the lower end of the tab, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 6, the shaping rod 8 is fixedly connected with the second sliding block 3, the shaping rod 8 is provided with a shaping groove 81 which is vertically arranged, and the pull rod 7 is arranged in the shaping groove 81; the second slider 3 is provided with a vertical hole in clearance fit with the pull rod 7, the pull rod 7 passes through the vertical hole in clearance fit with the second slider 3 and then extends to the third slider 5, and is connected with the third slider 5 in a sliding fit manner in the vertical direction along the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head, and the fourth power device 12 is connected with the third slider 5 to push the third slider 5 to slide vertically on the bracket 1. In this way, the pull rod 7 can be pulled by the third sliding block 5 to move vertically along the shaping groove of the shaping rod 8, and can also be controlled by the second sliding block 3 to slide in the vertical direction along the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head. Therefore, the third sliding block 5 can be pulled by the fourth power device 12, so that the pull rod 7 pulls the wiring piece to slide along the shaping groove 81, and the shaping groove 81 can straighten the copper wire 31 at the lower part of the wiring piece in the process of stretching the wiring piece by the pull rod 7.
Since the generator stator winding is provided with four tabs (U, V, W and ground), the mechanism requires four shaping units in order to shape the tabs of one stator winding at a time. Since the four lugs of the stator winding are distributed around the circumference of the stator, i.e. the direction of movement of the tie rods 7 of each shaping unit to hook the lugs is along the radial direction of the stator winding. Because the motion directions of the pull rods are different, the control is inconvenient. As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the mechanism is further provided with a turntable 6, the turntable 6 is rotatably mounted on the first slider 2, the turntable 6 is provided with a wire groove 61, a guide block 62 adapted to the wire groove 61 is arranged in the wire groove 61, the guide block 62 is fixedly connected with the second slider 3, and the second power device 15 is connected with the turntable 6 to push the turntable 6 to rotate. The second power device 15 pushes the turntable 6 to rotate, so that the guide block 62 in the wire groove 61 slides along the wire groove 61, and thus the second slider 3 is driven to slide on the first slider 2 along the vertical direction of the clamping surface clamped by the guide chuck 4, and the pull rod 7 is pulled to slide along the vertical direction of the clamping surface clamped by the guide chuck 4 in the sliding process of the second slider 3, namely, the second power device 15 of the device is connected with the second slider 3 through the turntable 6 to push the second slider 3 to slide on the first slider 2 along the vertical direction of the clamping surface clamped by the guide chuck 4. By means of the mode, three wire grooves 61 can be formed in the rotary table 6, and 4 pull rods can move towards the radial direction of the stator at the same time, so that the wiring lugs of one stator winding can be shaped at a time, and production efficiency can be improved.
In order to control the stroke of the first slider 2, a limiting block 17 limiting the stroke of the first slider 2 and a limiting block 18 limiting the stroke of the third slider 5 are arranged on the bracket 1, and in fig. 2, the limiting block 17 and the limiting block 18 are arranged on the guide post 11 of the bracket 1. The strokes of the shaping rod 8 and the pull rod 7 can be controlled through the limiting block 17 and the limiting block 18 respectively, so that the clamping head and the stator winding can be prevented from being damaged due to overlarge descending stroke.
In the device shaping process, as shown in fig. 2, the third power device 16 pushes the guide chuck 4 to move downwards, and the guide chuck 4 clamps and guides the wiring lug 30 through the guide groove 41, so that the wiring lug is clamped and guided, and the mounting hole of the wiring lug and the threaded hole of the motor shell are positioned on the same vertical line; after the guide, the first power device 13 pushes the first sliding block 2 to move downwards, and the limiting block 16 limits the travel of the first sliding block 2, so that the shaping rod 8 moves above the guide chuck 4; then, the fourth power device 12 pushes the third sliding block 5 to move downwards, so that the pin 71 of the pull rod 7 is aligned with the mounting hole of the wiring lug; then, the second power device 15 pushes the turntable 6 to rotate, the turntable 6 pulls the second sliding block 3 to slide, the pull rod 7 and the shaping rod 8 slide on the first sliding block 2 along the vertical direction of the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head 4, and the pin 71 of the pull rod 7 is inserted into the mounting hole of the wiring piece; and then the third sliding block 5 is pulled to move upwards through the fourth power device 12, so that the wiring lug is pulled to a specified height, the mounting hole of the wiring lug is aligned with the threaded hole of the motor shell, and in the process that the wiring lug is pulled by the pull rod 7, the straight line of the lower end of the wiring lug is ensured to be vertical through the shaping groove 81 of the shaping rod 8.

Claims (5)

1. Alternating current motor stator lug shaping device, its characterized in that: comprises a bracket (1), a first power device (13), a second power device (15), a third power device (16), a first sliding block (2) and a shaping unit; the shaping unit comprises a pull rod (7), a second sliding block (3), a clamping device (14) and a guide chuck (4);
the clamping device (14) is connected with the guide chuck (4), the guide chuck (4) is vertically and slidably arranged on the bracket (1), and the guide chuck (4) is provided with a vertical guide groove (41);
the first sliding block (2) is vertically arranged on the bracket (1) in a sliding manner, and the pull rod (7) is in sliding fit with the first sliding block (2) in the vertical direction along the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head (4) through the second sliding block (3); the pull rod (7) is provided with a pin (71) which is in the same direction as the vertical line of the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head (4);
the first power device (13) is connected with the first sliding block (2) to push the first sliding block (2) to vertically slide on the bracket (1); the second power device (15) is connected with the second sliding block (3) to push the second sliding block (3) to slide on the first sliding block (2) along the vertical direction of the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head (4); the third power device (16) is connected with the guide chuck (4) to push the guide chuck (4) to vertically slide on the bracket (1);
also comprises a turntable (6); the rotary table (6) is rotatably mounted on the first sliding block (2), the rotary table (6) is provided with a wire groove (61) for driving the second sliding block (3) to slide on the first sliding block (2), a guide block (62) matched with the wire groove (61) is arranged in the wire groove (61), and the guide block (62) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (3); the second power device (15) is connected with the rotary table (6) to push the rotary table (6) to rotate;
the bracket (1) is provided with a limiting block (17) for limiting the travel of the first sliding block (2).
2. The ac motor stator lug reshaping apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the distance from the bottom of the upper end of the guide groove (41) to the center of the clamping opening of the guide chuck (4) is smaller than the distance from the bottom of the lower end of the guide groove (41) to the center of the clamping opening of the guide chuck (4).
3. The ac motor stator lug reshaping apparatus of claim 2 wherein: the opening of the notch at the lower end of the guide groove (41) is larger than the opening of the notch at the upper end of the guide groove (41).
4. The ac motor stator lug reshaping apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the shaping unit further comprises a shaping rod (8), a third sliding block (5) and a fourth power device (12), and the third sliding block (5) is vertically matched with the bracket (1) in a sliding manner; the shaping rod (8) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (3); the shaping rod (8) is provided with a shaping groove (81) which is vertically arranged, and the pull rod (7) is arranged in the shaping groove (81); the pull rod (7) penetrates through the second sliding block (3) and is connected with the third sliding block (5) in a sliding fit manner in the vertical direction along the clamping surface clamped by the guide clamping head (4);
the fourth power device (12) is connected with the third sliding block (5) to push the third sliding block (5) to vertically slide on the bracket (1).
5. The ac motor stator lug reshaping apparatus of claim 4 wherein; the bracket (1) is provided with a limiting block (18) for limiting the travel of the third sliding block (5).
CN201910207508.1A 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Shaping device for stator lug plate of alternating current motor Active CN109842248B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910207508.1A CN109842248B (en) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Shaping device for stator lug plate of alternating current motor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910207508.1A CN109842248B (en) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Shaping device for stator lug plate of alternating current motor

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CN109842248A CN109842248A (en) 2019-06-04
CN109842248B true CN109842248B (en) 2023-11-03

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5350959A (en) * 1993-05-20 1994-09-27 General Motors Corporation Electrical connector for alternating current generators
JP2008148527A (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-26 Toyota Motor Corp Method and apparatus for auxiliarily transporting stator
CN103457370A (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Motor stator and motor with same

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK3491235T3 (en) * 2016-07-28 2022-03-21 Bardex Corp Wave energy converter with a paravane with adjustable depth

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5350959A (en) * 1993-05-20 1994-09-27 General Motors Corporation Electrical connector for alternating current generators
JP2008148527A (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-26 Toyota Motor Corp Method and apparatus for auxiliarily transporting stator
CN103457370A (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Motor stator and motor with same

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