CN109841983A - A kind of elevated-temperature seal connector and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of elevated-temperature seal connector and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109841983A
CN109841983A CN201711221978.0A CN201711221978A CN109841983A CN 109841983 A CN109841983 A CN 109841983A CN 201711221978 A CN201711221978 A CN 201711221978A CN 109841983 A CN109841983 A CN 109841983A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
contact
contact pin
jack
ring body
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Granted
Application number
CN201711221978.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109841983B (en
Inventor
冯钊廷
张勇强
李旗祥
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Sichuan Huafeng Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Huafeng Enterprise Group Co
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Priority to CN201711221978.0A priority Critical patent/CN109841983B/en
Publication of CN109841983A publication Critical patent/CN109841983A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109841983B publication Critical patent/CN109841983B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of elevated-temperature seal connectors and preparation method thereof, connector includes the shell for being provided with through-hole, contact component is provided in the through-hole of the shell, the contact component includes the jack contact and contact pin being mutually inserted, the both ends of the jack contact, which are equipped with, splits slot jack, wherein one end and the contact pin grafting, the other end is concordant with the end face of the shell, the contact pin is through in the ring body made of ceramic dielectric, the ring body is fitted into the tail portion stepped hole of the shell, the contact pin, ring body and shell weld to form seal using Ceramic-to-Metal soldering tech, fixed ring is fixed in stepped hole by laser welding process in the step orifice part of the shell, and fixed ring is concordant with the end face of shell, the periphery of fixed ring is matched with the inner hole surface of shell.Connector of the invention meets 600 DEG C of hot environment requirements, while having sealing performance.

Description

A kind of elevated-temperature seal connector and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric connectors, and in particular to a kind of elevated-temperature seal connector and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The electric connector that aerospace craft uses is usually required that with gas sealing ability, is for example started in certain key devices Machine, electric connector also in need meet applied at elevated temperature requirement.The insulating supporting material of conventional electrical connectors uses engineering plastics, than Such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyphenylene sulfide, plastics are no more than 300 DEG C using temperature, can not use under higher temperature environment.
Sealing class connector generally uses glass-metal sealing technology, uses vitreum as dielectric, and can cut down conjunction The metals such as gold or stainless steel carry out high intermediate temperature sealing, but phase transformation takes place at 450 DEG C or so in vitreum, and gradually loses insulating properties Can, in higher temperature, vitreum can also soften, and can not play the role of dielectric support.
Meanwhile the connector with jack contact 2, jack contact 2 generally use flexible Copper alloy material, this Class material follows the string in 500 DEG C of high temperature, cannot keep being reliably connected for connector contact.
The welding assembly technique of connector routine generally uses soldering process, and the fusing point of soldering material is lower, welds under high temperature Tin fusing, the connector part of welding can loosen or even fall off, may cause connector and fail at high temperature.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, a kind of elevated-temperature seal connector provided by the invention and preparation method thereof solution The problem of existing connector of having determined is easy failure at high temperature.
In order to achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
There is provided a kind of elevated-temperature seal connector comprising be provided with the shell of through-hole, contact is provided in the through-hole of shell Part component, contact component include the jack contact and contact pin being mutually inserted;The both ends of jack contact, which are provided with, splits Slot jack, wherein one end and contact pin grafting, the other end are concordant with the end face of shell;The middle part of jack contact is equipped with boss, The both ends of boss are respectively arranged with the first limited block and the second limited block made of ceramic dielectric;The tail portion of contact pin is provided with tail Hole, uropore are equipped with skylight;For contact pin through in the ring body made of ceramic dielectric, ring body is packed into the tail portion stepped hole of shell In;Contact pin, ring body and shell form seal;It is provided with fixed ring in the oral area stepped hole of shell, and fixed ring and shell End face is concordant, and the periphery of fixed ring is matched with the inner hole surface of shell.
Further, the retention bead for limiting the second limited block is provided on the inner wall of shell;The tail portion of shell is set It is equipped with circular flange disk.
Further, the material of jack contact is nickel-base high-temperature elastic alloy.
There is provided a kind of production method of elevated-temperature seal connector comprising following steps:
S1, the surfaces externally and internally of ring body is subjected to metal surfaceization processing and forms it into the metalization layer of consolidation, then by ring Body and contact pin are fitted into the tail portion stepped hole of shell, and ceramic-metal brazing skill is used in 1000 DEG C or more of hot environment Shell, ring body and contact pin are welded as seal by art;
S2, successively from the oral area step of shell it is packed into the second limited block, jack contact and the first limited block, and in shell Oral area step be embedded in fixed ring;
S3, the two is welded as a whole along the contact surface gap of fixed ring and shell using laser welding technology.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: ring body, the first limited block and the second limited block use ceramic medium material, temperature is used Degree can reach 1000 DEG C, and the use temperature than common engineering plastics is significantly increased, and meet 600 DEG C of applied at elevated temperature requirement.
Seal uses ceramic-metal brazing, and seal keeps sealing performance and insulation performance and not under 600 DEG C of high temperature It can soften, avoid the problem of conventional glass-to-metal seal loses insulation performance and support at high temperature.
Jack contact is made of nickel-base high-temperature elastic alloy, and nickel-base high-temperature elastic alloy still has under 600 DEG C of high temperature It is flexible, so that jack contact and contact pin is kept Elastic Contact, realizes the electrical continuity of connector at high temperature.
After connector uses laser welding packaging technology, fixed ring to be embedded in shell, using laser welding process by fixed ring Together with case weld, avoids in assembling process using soldering tin material, caused so as to avoid melts soldering tin under high temperature solid The problem of determining ring loose or dislocation.
Laser welding process is used when connector is using installation, by the cabinet face of the circular flange disk embedded equipment of connector On plate, the two is welded as a whole by the contact surface gap along ring flange and panel, connector can be fixed on panel, simultaneously Maintain the intracorporal leakproofness of case;By in the uropore of the contact pin of case intracorporal conducting wire insertion connector, along skylight by contact pin with lead Wire bonding is connected together, and realizes conducting.So as to avoid because using O-ring seal and scolding tin without problem resistant to high temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of elevated-temperature seal connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sealed body structure schematic diagram of connector provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of jack contact provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of contact pin provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is connector laser welding schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, fixed ring;2, jack contact;3, the first limited block;4, the second limited block;5, shell;6, ring body;7, Contact pin.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described below, in order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art this hair It is bright, it should be apparent that the present invention is not limited to the ranges of specific embodiment, for those skilled in the art, As long as various change is in the spirit and scope of the present invention that the attached claims limit and determine, these variations are aobvious and easy See, all are using the innovation and creation of present inventive concept in the column of protection.
As shown in Figure 1, elevated-temperature seal connector provided by the invention includes the shell 5 for being provided with through-hole, the through-hole of shell 5 In be provided with contact component, contact component includes the jack contact 2 and contact pin 7 being mutually inserted;Jack contact 2 Both ends, which are provided with, splits slot jack, and wherein one end and 7 grafting of contact pin, the other end are concordant with the end face of shell 5;Jack contact 2 Middle part be equipped with boss, be respectively arranged with the first limited block 3 and the second limited block made of ceramic dielectric at the both ends of boss 4;The tail portion of contact pin 7 is provided with uropore, and uropore is equipped with skylight;Contact pin 7 is through in the ring body 6 made of ceramic dielectric, ring Body 6 is fitted into the tail portion stepped hole of shell 5;Contact pin 7, ring body 6 and shell 5 form seal;It is set in the oral area stepped hole of shell 5 It is equipped with fixed ring 1, and fixed ring 1 is concordant with the end face of shell 5, the periphery of fixed ring 1 is matched with the inner hole surface of shell 5.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the retention bead for limiting the second limited block 4 is provided on the inner wall of shell 5;Shell 5 Tail portion be provided with circular flange disk.
The material of jack contact 2 is nickel-base high-temperature elastic alloy.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, connector seal ring body 6 made of contact pin 7, ceramic dielectric and 5 groups of shell At.Hole face inside and outside ring body 6 is subjected to metal surface processing, forms the metalization layer of consolidation.Contact pin 7, shell 5 use and ceramics The metal that media expansion coefficient matches.Contact pin 7 is fitted into the inner hole of ring body 6, then ring body 6, contact pin 7 are packed into shell together In 5 tail portion stepped hole, in 1000 DEG C or more of hot environment by three using Ceramic-to-Metal soldering tech be welded into it is close Feng Ti.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, jack contact 2 selects high temperature elastomeric alloy material, is still able to maintain elasticity at 600 DEG C. The both ends of jack contact 2, which are designed with, splits slot jack, and one end is docked with contact pin 7, and one end is external, contacts with external band contact pin 7 The connector of part docks.It is equipped with boss in the middle part of jack contact 2, is assembled in the first limited block 3 and second made of ceramic dielectric Between limited block 4, position-limiting action is played, prevents jack contact 2 is axially upper in plug to be moved forward and backward.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, after fixed ring 1 is packed into the stepped hole of 5 orifice part of shell, the periphery and shell of fixed ring 1 5 inner hole surface matches, while fixed ring 1 is concordant with 5 end face of shell, with laser welding along the seam for matching disc on end face Gap is integrally welded by the two.
Fixed ring 1 is in the first limited block 3, the second limited block 4 and jack contact 2 fixed in 5 hole of shell, contact pin 7, sealing-in is seal again for ring body 6 made of ceramic dielectric and shell 5.The above part and packaging technology all meet 600 DEG C of height The requirement of warm environment so far forms an elevated-temperature seal connector with jack contact 2.
The production method of the elevated-temperature seal connector the following steps are included:
S1, the surfaces externally and internally of ring body 6 is subjected to metal surfaceization processing and forms it into the metalization layer of consolidation, then by ring Body 6 and contact pin 7 are fitted into the tail portion stepped hole of shell 5, and ceramic-metal brazing is used in 1000 DEG C or more of hot environment Shell 5, ring body 6 and contact pin 7 are welded as seal by technology;
S2, the second limited block 4, jack contact 2 and the first limited block 3 are packed into successively from the oral area step of shell 5, and The oral area step of shell 5 is embedded in fixed ring 1;
S3, the two is welded as a whole along fixed ring 1 and the contact surface gap of shell 5 using laser welding technology.
Laser welding process, by the cabinet panel of circular flange disk embedded equipment, edge are used when connector is using installation The two is welded as a whole by the contact surface gap of ring flange and panel, and connector can be fixed on panel, maintained The intracorporal leakproofness of case;By in the uropore of the contact pin 7 of the intracorporal conducting wire insertion connector of case, contact pin 7 and conducting wire are welded along skylight It is connected together, realizes conducting.So as to avoid because using O-ring seal and scolding tin without problem resistant to high temperature.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of elevated-temperature seal connector, which is characterized in that the shell (5) including being provided with through-hole, the through-hole of the shell (5) In be provided with contact component, the contact component includes the jack contact (2) and contact pin (7) being mutually inserted;It is described The both ends of jack contact (2), which are provided with, splits slot jack, wherein one end and the contact pin (7) grafting, the other end and the shell The end face of body (5) is concordant;The middle part of the jack contact (2) be equipped with boss, the both ends of the boss be respectively arranged with by First limited block (3) made of ceramic dielectric and the second limited block (4);The tail portion of the contact pin (7) is provided with uropore, the tail Hole is equipped with skylight;For the contact pin (7) through in the ring body made of ceramic dielectric (6), the ring body (6) is packed into the shell In the tail portion stepped hole of body (5);The contact pin (7), ring body (6) and shell (5) form seal;The oral area of the shell (5) It is provided in stepped hole fixed ring (1), and fixed ring (1) is concordant with the end face of shell (5), the periphery and shell of fixed ring (1) The inner hole surface of body (5) matches.
2. elevated-temperature seal connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided on the inner wall of the shell (5) For limiting the retention bead of second limited block (4);The tail portion of the shell (5) is provided with circular flange disk.
3. elevated-temperature seal connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the jack contact (2) is Nickel-base high-temperature elastic alloy.
4. a kind of production method of elevated-temperature seal connector, which comprises the following steps:
S1, the surfaces externally and internally of ring body (6) is subjected to metal surfaceization processing and forms it into the metalization layer of consolidation, then by ring body (6) it is fitted into the tail portion stepped hole of shell (5) with contact pin (7), and uses ceramic-metal in 1000 DEG C or more of hot environment Shell (5), ring body (6) and contact pin (7) are welded as seal by soldering tech;
S2, successively from the oral area step of shell (5) it is packed into the second limited block (4), jack contact (2) and the first limited block (3), And fixed ring (1) is embedded in the oral area step of shell (5);
S3, the two is welded as a whole along fixed ring (1) and the contact surface gap of shell (5) using laser welding technology.
CN201711221978.0A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 High-temperature sealing connector and manufacturing method thereof Active CN109841983B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711221978.0A CN109841983B (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 High-temperature sealing connector and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711221978.0A CN109841983B (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 High-temperature sealing connector and manufacturing method thereof

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CN109841983A true CN109841983A (en) 2019-06-04
CN109841983B CN109841983B (en) 2020-08-11

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2907017Y (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-05-30 陕西蓝潮电子科技有限公司 Single/double core sealed adapter
CN201142481Y (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-10-29 邢红兵 Jack connector for equipment
CN103259112A (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-08-21 泰州市航宇电器有限公司 High-temperature resistance high-pressure resistance multi-core connector
CN203553429U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-04-16 临沂市海纳电子有限公司 Novel radio frequency connector plug
US20140370735A1 (en) * 2011-09-26 2014-12-18 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Electrical Power Wet-Mate Assembly
CN104638450A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-20 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 Electric connector with temperature-resistant bearing structure
CN104779464A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-15 四川华丰企业集团有限公司 Metal brazing sealing type airtight electric connector and manufacturing process thereof
CN105375159A (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-03-02 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Connector and contact component thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2907017Y (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-05-30 陕西蓝潮电子科技有限公司 Single/double core sealed adapter
CN201142481Y (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-10-29 邢红兵 Jack connector for equipment
US20140370735A1 (en) * 2011-09-26 2014-12-18 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Electrical Power Wet-Mate Assembly
CN103259112A (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-08-21 泰州市航宇电器有限公司 High-temperature resistance high-pressure resistance multi-core connector
CN203553429U (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-04-16 临沂市海纳电子有限公司 Novel radio frequency connector plug
CN104638450A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-20 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 Electric connector with temperature-resistant bearing structure
CN104779464A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-15 四川华丰企业集团有限公司 Metal brazing sealing type airtight electric connector and manufacturing process thereof
CN105375159A (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-03-02 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Connector and contact component thereof

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Address after: 621000 No. 36 Yuejin Road, Sichuan, Mianyang

Patentee after: Sichuan Huafeng Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Patentee before: SICHUAN HUAFENG ENTERPRISE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

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