CN109838722A - A kind of illumination apparatus and fresh case is supported containing the illumination apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of illumination apparatus and fresh case is supported containing the illumination apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109838722A
CN109838722A CN201711215923.9A CN201711215923A CN109838722A CN 109838722 A CN109838722 A CN 109838722A CN 201711215923 A CN201711215923 A CN 201711215923A CN 109838722 A CN109838722 A CN 109838722A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporter
illumination apparatus
red
led lamp
blue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711215923.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖兴展
谢桂勉
郑利明
吴桂冠
吴均晗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen One Sheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen One Sheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen One Sheng Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen One Sheng Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711215923.9A priority Critical patent/CN109838722A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/116974 priority patent/WO2019105281A1/en
Publication of CN109838722A publication Critical patent/CN109838722A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/015Preserving by irradiation or electric treatment without heating effect
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/04Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/08Refractors for light sources producing an asymmetric light distribution

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of illumination apparatus, including supporter and LED illuminator, the LED illuminator is set to the supporter lower end, and the supporter both ends are movably equipped with the male connector plug being electrically connected with the LED illuminator.LED illuminator is arranged in illumination apparatus of the present invention on supporter, solves the problems, such as that the article illumination below supporter is insufficient, and the illumination apparatus can be used as an independent whole use, be convenient for changing.

Description

A kind of illumination apparatus and fresh case is supported containing the illumination apparatus
Technical field
Fresh case is supported the present invention relates to light irradiation apparatus field more particularly to a kind of illumination apparatus and containing the illumination apparatus.
Background technique
With the development of society and the progress of science and technology, people have more and higher requirement for the fresh-keeping of food, no But it is required that food has safely edible after storage after a period of time, and require the color, flavour, mouthfeel of food And nutrition etc. can retain to the greatest extent.Therefore, more and more new technologies are widely used in food fresh keeping.
Light is that green plants carries out the indispensable energy source of photosynthesis, only under illumination condition, plant ability Normal growth, the photosynthesis of plant refer to plant by Chlorophyll absorption solar energy, carbon dioxide and hydration at organic Object, and be further converted to chemical energy and store, while releasing oxygen.The carbohydrate that photosynthesis is produced into One step is converted into starch, fat etc., for needed for vital movement.To sum up, influence of the light to plant is most important.In order to promote Into the growth of plant, people can be not achieved in greenhouse or indoor placement lamps and lanterns since the illumination utilization rate of the fluorescent tube used is low The demand of plant growth, so that the longer plant the poorer;With the light-illuminating of spectrum needed for suitable plant when irradiation plant, no Its growth can only be promoted, but also the quality of plant can be improved.
It is anti-that photosynthetic pigments contained by inside plants, moisture, biochemical composition and structure etc. affect the special spectrum of plant It answers.Chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b and carotenoid in chloroplaset can absorb the visible light part in sunlight, and the middle period is green Plain a and chlorophyll b will absorb red light district and blue light region, and carotenoid then mainly absorbs blue light region.Health plant is in feux rouges The reflectivity of area and blue light region is lower.The photosynthesis of plant start from Chlorophyll absorption visible red in chloroplaset, orange, Huang, Red and blue light in green, blue, purple, and not all light is all effective to the photosynthesis of plant, live part concentrates on can Light-exposed region, and most effective, is feux rouges and blue light, and chlorophyll has bigger absorption value at two at this, and feux rouges is not only Be conducive to the synthesis of plant carbohydrates, moreover it is possible to accelerate the development of long day plant, blue light then accelerates short day plant to develop, and Promote the synthesis of protein and organic acid.
And in existing technology, used conventional bulb, sodium discharge lamp are because electric cost is higher and colour temperature and nature Light still has a drop, and wavelength caused by mercury vapor lamp is 313~430nm, therefore mercury vapor lamp will not generate feux rouges, and sodium discharge lamp institute Generation wavelength is 565nm, therefore sodium discharge lamp will not generate blue light, while using conventional bulb and sodium discharge lamp irradiation plant, Because not containing a large amount of feux rouges and blue light in traditional irradiation light, so that plant growth is inefficient.
Conventional refrigerator mainly realizes the fresh-keeping of fruits and vegetables from temperature control.Freshness preserving equipment currently on the market, typically Using temperature, humidity and light control come fruit and vegetable preservation, but the illumination apparatus in substantially this kind of freshness preserving equipment is set on internal fresh-keeping The top in area is irradiated downwards, but places article because being often provided with supporter in fresh-keeping zone, light by supporter and It can weaken or reflect after article on supporter, and lead to the illumination it cannot be guaranteed that sufficient to the article progress under supporter, shadow Ring the fresh-keeping effect of article.
Summary of the invention
The present invention there is a problem of above-mentioned for existing freshness preserving equipment, provides a kind of illumination apparatus, is arranged on supporter LED illuminator solves the problems, such as that the article illumination below supporter is insufficient, and the illumination apparatus can be used as one it is independent whole Body uses, and is convenient for changing.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of illumination apparatus, including supporter and LED illuminator, The LED illuminator is set to the supporter lower end, and the supporter both ends are movably equipped with to be electrically connected with the LED illuminator Male connector plug.
Preferably, the male connector plug includes the portion that plugs together and set on the limiting section plugged together in portion, the limiting section be set to The supporter up stroke slot cooperation.
Preferably, the diffuser plate for being installed on the supporter is equipped with below the LED illuminator.
Preferably, silica gel sealing ring is equipped between the diffuser plate and the supporter.
Preferably, the LED illuminator includes lamp plate and red LED lamp and blue-ray LED on the lamp plate Lamp.
Preferably, the illumination of the LED illuminator is recurrent pulses illumination, the sequence of light of recurrent pulses illumination Are as follows: it is red that → indigo plant → is stopped → red blue → red → blue → red blue → red → blue → to stop → red → red blue → blue → red blue → stop, specifically Are as follows: red sudden strain of a muscle (2s, frequency 0.04s) → blue flash (2s, frequency 0.04s) → stops (2s) → red blue sudden strain of a muscle (1s, frequency 0.05s) together → red sudden strain of a muscle (1s, frequency 0.05s) → blue flash (1s, frequency 0.05s) → red is blue to dodge (2.4s, frequency 0.04s) → glow together (0.4s) → Lan Liang (0.4s) → stops (0.4s) → glow (2.5s) → red Lan Liang (1.5s) → Lan Liang (1.5s) → red Lan Liang (1s) → stop (1.04s).
Preferably, the wavelength of the red LED lamp is 630nm~660nm, and the wavelength of the blue LED lamp is 430nm ~460nm;The red LED lamp is 1-10:1 with the quantitative proportion of blue LED lamp;The red LED lamp is with blue LED lamp Overall illumination intensity be 1000-6000lux.
Additionally provide it is a kind of support fresh case containing above-mentioned illumination apparatus, described support is provided with one for fresh-keeping in fresh case First accommodating area, the side wall in first accommodating area are equipped with power output part, and the supporter engaging is set to described first In accommodating area, the male connector plug is electrically connected by way of grafting with power output part cooperation sealing.
Preferably, described support is additionally provided with the second accommodating area for refrigeration and/or the third accommodating for freezing in fresh case Area.
The invention has the following advantages:
By the way that LED illuminator is arranged in the bottom of supporter, the article illumination under solution supporter is insufficient to ask the present invention Topic, and the LED illuminator be set to supporter both ends male connector plug and power supply by grafting by way of connect, make the light It can be used as an independent entirety according to device, when needed, illumination apparatus be installed on corresponding position, it is removable when not needing Except the illumination apparatus, and when a certain illumination apparatus breaks down, integral replacing can be carried out to it, have that structure is simple, facilitates installation The characteristics of.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, not Inappropriate limitation of the present invention is constituted, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of illumination apparatus in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of illumination apparatus in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that fresh case is supported in embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully understand technology contents of the invention, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described further and illustrate.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, illumination apparatus shown in the present embodiment, including supporter 1 and LED illuminator 5, LED hair Body of light 5 is set to the bottom of supporter 1, and 1 both ends of supporter are movably equipped with the male connector plug 2 being electrically connected with LED illuminator 5.
Supporter 1 includes the panel 11 of upper end and the cover board 12 of lower end.
Male connector plug 2 includes plugging together portion 21 and the integrally formed limiting section 22 in the portion that plugs together 21, limiting section 22 with set Cooperate in 1 up stroke slot 13 of supporter, is limited in male connector plug 2 in supporter 1.
It is equipped with the diffuser plate 3 for being installed on supporter 1 below LED illuminator 5, and is equipped between diffuser plate 3 and supporter 1 Silica gel sealing ring 4, silica gel sealing ring cooperation supporter play waterproof action, are set to the sealing of LED illuminator 5 in supporter 1; And in the setting of the side of LED illuminator 5 there are two one-way ventilating valve 7, the heat for generating lamp plate discharges, passes through One-way ventilating valve 7 distributes heat in entire supporter 1, is then distributed again by the heat of supporter 1.
LED illuminator 5 includes lamp plate and red LED lamp and blue LED lamp on lamp plate, the wave of red LED lamp A length of 630nm~660nm, the wavelength of blue LED lamp are 430nm~460nm;Quantity ratio of the red LED lamp with blue LED lamp Example is 1-10:1;Red LED lamp is 1000-6000lux with the overall illumination intensity of blue LED lamp.
Wherein, the illumination of LED illuminator 5 is recurrent pulses illumination, the sequence of light of recurrent pulses illumination are as follows: red → indigo plant → stop → red blue → red → blue → red blue → red → it is blue → stop → it is red → red blue → blue it is → red blue → stop, specifically: red sudden strain of a muscle (2s, frequency 0.04s) → blue flash (2s, frequency 0.04s) → stops (2s) → red blue sudden strain of a muscle (1s, frequency 0.05s) → red sudden strain of a muscle together (1s, frequency 0.05s) → blue flash (1s, frequency 0.05s) → red blue sudden strain of a muscle (2.4s, frequency 0.04s) → glow (0.4s) together → Lan Liang (0.4s) → stop (0.4s) → glow (2.5s) → red Lan Liang (1.5s) → Lan Liang (1.5s) → red Lan Liang (1s) → stops (1.04s)。
By experiment, when carrying out illumination to plant with above-mentioned illumination apparatus, using two kinds of above-mentioned illumination wavelengths and period Property pulsed light shine have very strong dynamic nature, effectively take into account the light reaction and dark reaction of plant, can preferably keep fruits and vegetables Vitality can reach better fresh-keeping effect, and the remains of pesticide that can effectively degrade on fruits and vegetables.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, present embodiments provide it is a kind of support fresh case containing above-mentioned illumination apparatus, supporting fresh case includes Cabinet 6 and the split chamber door (not shown) of cross closed with the lid of cabinet 6, by the split chamber door 7 of cross by cabinet 6 Interior upper end is set as the first fresh-keeping accommodating area 61, and lower end is divided into for the second accommodating area 62 of refrigeration and for freezing third Accommodating area 63, the side wall in first accommodating area 61 are equipped with power output part 611 (i.e. female), and the engaging of supporter 1 is set to In first accommodating area 61, male connector plug 2 is electrically connected by way of grafting with the cooperation sealing of power output part 611, that is, plugs together portion Grafting is carried out in 21 insertion power output parts 611.
Wherein, one or more dismountable supporters 1 are equipped in the first accommodating area 61, by each 1 bottom of supporter The LED illuminator 5 of portion's setting, it is ensured that each part in the first accommodating area 61 is sufficiently illuminated, and solves 1 lower section of supporter The problem of article illumination deficiency guarantees that fresh-keeping effect is good;And supporter 1 can be taken off and make as an independent entirety With replacement can be facilitated when the LED illuminator 5 in some supporter 1 breaks down.
Wherein, at work, the illumination of LED illuminator is recurrent pulses illumination, the week of LED illuminator to LED illuminator Phase property pulsed light shines are as follows: red sudden strain of a muscle (2s, frequency 0.04s) → blue flash (2s, frequency 0.04s) → is stopped (2s) → red indigo plant and dodged together (1s, frequency 0.05s) → red sudden strain of a muscle (1s, frequency 0.05s) → blue flash (1s, frequency 0.05s) → red blue sudden strain of a muscle (2.4s, frequency together 0.04s) → glow (0.4s) → Lan Liang (0.4s) → stops (0.4s) → glow (2.5s) → red Lan Liang (1.5s) → Lan Liang (1.5s) → red Lan Liang (1s) → is stopped (1.04s), above to be used as a cycle, constantly repeats the above-mentioned period;Wherein red sudden strain of a muscle (2s, frequency 0.04s) is that red sudden strain of a muscle 0.04s stops 0.04s constantly to repeat above-mentioned two step total duration to be 2s, and so on, The meaning expressed in remaining bracket is similar.
By experiment, there is very strong dynamic nature using two kinds of above-mentioned illumination wavelengths and recurrent pulses illumination, effectively The light reaction and dark reaction of plant are taken into account, the vitality of fruits and vegetables can be preferably kept, can reach better fresh-keeping effect, and The remains of pesticide that can effectively degrade on fruits and vegetables.
In other embodiments, illumination apparatus shown in embodiment also can operate with refrigerator or other similar set In standby.
Technical solution is provided for the embodiments of the invention above to be described in detail, it is used herein specifically a Example is expounded the principle and embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, and the explanation of above embodiments is only applicable to help to manage Solve the principle of the embodiment of the present invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to an embodiment of the present invention, specific real Apply in mode and application range that there will be changes, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as to of the invention Limitation.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of illumination apparatus, it is characterised in that: including supporter and LED illuminator, the LED illuminator is set to the glove Frame lower end, the supporter both ends are movably equipped with the male connector plug being electrically connected with the LED illuminator.
2. illumination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the male connector plug includes plugging together portion and set on plugging together Limiting section in portion, the limiting section cooperate with the supporter up stroke slot is set to.
3. illumination apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with below the LED illuminator described in being installed on The diffuser plate of supporter.
4. illumination apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with silicon between the diffuser plate and the supporter Glue sealing ring.
5. illumination apparatus according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: the LED illuminator include lamp plate with And red LED lamp and blue LED lamp on the lamp plate.
6. illumination apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the wavelength of the red LED lamp be 630nm~ 660nm, the wavelength of the blue LED lamp are 430nm~460nm;The red LED lamp is with the quantitative proportion of blue LED lamp 1-10:1;The red LED lamp is 1000-6000lux with the overall illumination intensity of blue LED lamp.
7. a kind of support fresh case containing illumination apparatus as claimed in claim 6, described support is provided with one for fresh-keeping in fresh case First accommodating area, it is characterised in that: the side wall in first accommodating area is equipped with power output part, and the supporter engaging is set In in first accommodating area, the power output part is electrically connected with male connector plug cooperation sealing.
8. according to claim 7 support fresh case, it is characterised in that: described to support the second appearance being additionally provided in fresh case for refrigeration Set area and/or the third accommodating area for freezing.
CN201711215923.9A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of illumination apparatus and fresh case is supported containing the illumination apparatus Pending CN109838722A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711215923.9A CN109838722A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of illumination apparatus and fresh case is supported containing the illumination apparatus
PCT/CN2018/116974 WO2019105281A1 (en) 2017-11-28 2018-11-22 Illumination device and fresh preservation box containing same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711215923.9A CN109838722A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of illumination apparatus and fresh case is supported containing the illumination apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109838722A true CN109838722A (en) 2019-06-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711215923.9A Pending CN109838722A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of illumination apparatus and fresh case is supported containing the illumination apparatus

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WO (1) WO2019105281A1 (en)

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CN101874185A (en) * 2007-10-09 2010-10-27 松下电器产业株式会社 Refrigerator
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CN200949970Y (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-09-19 佛山市顺德区阿波罗环保器材有限公司 Refrigerator with light fresh-keeping box
CN101152042A (en) * 2006-09-27 2008-04-02 蔡英杰 Combination element assembly of combination frame
CN201075970Y (en) * 2007-01-12 2008-06-25 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 Photosynthetic preserving device of refrigeration box
CN101874185A (en) * 2007-10-09 2010-10-27 松下电器产业株式会社 Refrigerator
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