A kind of hydraulic single-drive high-pressure roller mill
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engineering machinery, more specifically to a kind of hydraulic single-drive high-pressure roller mill.
Background technique
High-pressure roller mill is mainly used on the efficient pulverizing of material, and common high-pressure roller mill is mostly using two independences
Transmission device respectively drive two rollers and mutually rotate, to use in this way two motors and it is corresponding slow down and attachment device,
Cost is relatively high.And the kind of drive that some existing single-transmission roller press use all is gear drive, what pressure system used
Spring arrangement moves the yielding of roller using rocker-arm bearing block, while being furnished with " gap bridge " gear.By dynamic roller around gear
What rotation was realized.Since the feed situation of ore is uneven, the particle size distribution of material is uneven, and roller spacing is floating in real time
Dynamic, the tensioning apparatus of sprocket wheel just can provide system pressure with the deviation of compensating roller spacing, hydraulic cylinder, by the way that bearing block is arranged
On roller spacing adjusting device determine the initial spacing of two rollers.Tooth required by driven voller is driven using gear drive simultaneously
Wheel cooperation precision is also relatively high, and cost is also higher.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved by the inivention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of hydraulic single-drive high-pressure roller mills, should
Device can realize that fixed roll and dynamic roller relative synchronization rotate under the driving of single motor, reduce opposite sliding between two rollers
Caused by energy consumption and roll surface wearing, not only greatly reduce the manufacturing cost of complete machine, also allow the great light weight of the equipment
Change and minimize, enables overall structure easy to use and safeguard.
2. technical solution
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
A kind of hydraulic single-drive high-pressure roller mill of the invention, including pedestal are placed respectively on the table top of the pedestal
Have motor and gear reduction box, be provided with yielding coupling between motor and gear reduction box, the gear reduction box it is defeated
Outlet is connected with Hooks coupling universal coupling, and the other side of Hooks coupling universal coupling is provided with fixed roll group, and organic frame is installed in the outer surface of fixed roll group,
Dynamic roller group is additionally provided on the inside of rack, the fixed roll group is arranged in parallel with dynamic roller group, and fixed roll group and dynamic roller group side are common
It is equipped with gear sprocket wheel combination box;
The gear sprocket wheel combination box is by upper box, lower box, strainer, tensioning wheel, drive sprocket, chain, oil
Mark, driven sprocket, gear connecting shaft, driving gear, driven gear, bearing arrangement, gear shaft, sprocket wheel connecting shaft and baffle group
At the upper box is mutually clamped with lower box, and upper box engages with lower box to be equipped with gear and connect in the cavity to be formed
Axis, one end of fixed roll group pass through the surface of gear sprocket wheel combination box and are connected with gear connecting shaft, the gear connecting shaft
Driving gear is installed, the side of driving gear is provided with driven gear, the driving gear and driven gear phase on axle body
It mutually engages, sprocket drive spindle is installed at the center of driven gear, the both ends of gear shaft are equipped with bearing arrangement, and the gear shaft is logical
It crosses bearing arrangement to be fixedly mounted in gear sprocket wheel combination box, drive sprocket, the active is installed on the axle body of gear shaft
The outer ring of sprocket wheel is set with chain, and driven sprocket is also equipped on the inside of chain, and sprocket wheel company is equipped at the center of driven sprocket
Spindle, the side of the sprocket wheel connecting shaft pass through the surface of gear sprocket wheel combination box and connect with dynamic roller group, the surface of chain
It is also equipped with tensioning wheel, the input terminal of tensioning wheel is provided with strainer.
Further, the output shaft of the motor is connect with gear reduction box input shaft by yielding coupling, motor
It is arranged between rack and gear reduction box.
Further, the bottom of the motor and gear reduction box is separately installed with adjustment sliding block.
Further, the output axis connection of the input terminal of the Hooks coupling universal coupling and gear reduction box, Hooks coupling universal coupling
Output end connect with fixed roll group.
Further, oil ga(u)ge is installed, the surface of lower box opens up fluted, inside grooves on the inside of the lower box
Baffle is installed, sprocket wheel connecting shaft through baffle center and with baffle fixing assembling.
Further, the upper end of the rack is provided with charging gear, the output end of charging gear be directed toward fixed roll group with
Middle position between dynamic roller group, the surface of rack are equipped with dust cover, and the inside of rack is also symmetrically arranged with hydraulic device, liquid
The output end of pressure device resists dynamic roller group.
3. beneficial effect
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the following beneficial effects:
The present invention is driven using individual motor, so that package size tends to minimize, in the thrust of hydraulic device
Under effect, dynamic roller group can do the linear motion far from or close to fixed roll group on the rack, to adjust dynamic roller group and fixed roll group
Practical spacing, to be adjusted in real time for different granularity requirements, fixed roll group is real under the action of motor, gear reduction box
Now rotate counterclockwise, and dynamic roller group then rotates clockwise under the drive of gear sprocket wheel combination box and fixed roll group, moves roller group and determines
Roller group is synchronous to be relatively rotated, and is reduced energy consumption and roll surface wearing caused by opposite sliding therebetween, is not only greatly reduced
The manufacturing cost of complete machine, also allow the great lightweight of the equipment and miniaturization, enable overall structure easy to use and safeguard.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure top view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure main view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is gear sprocket wheel combination box internal structure main view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is gear sprocket wheel combination box internal structure top view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is lower box main view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is lower box top view of the invention.
In figure: 1, adjusting sliding block;2, motor;3, pedestal;4, yielding coupling;5, gear reduction box;6, Hooks coupling universal coupling;
7, roller group is moved;8, fixed roll group;9, rack;10, gear sprocket wheel combination box;1001, upper box;1002, lower box;1003, it is tensioned
Mechanism;1004, tensioning wheel;1005, drive sprocket;1006, chain;1007, oil ga(u)ge;1008, driven sprocket;1009, gear connects
Spindle;1010, driving gear;1011, driven gear;1012, bearing arrangement;1013, gear shaft;1014, sprocket wheel connecting shaft;
1015, baffle.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment 1
It can be seen that a kind of hydraulic single-drive high-pressure roller mill of the present embodiment, including pedestal 3 from Fig. 1-6, pedestal 3
Motor 2 and gear reduction box 5 are placed on table top respectively, motor 2 and the bottom of gear reduction box 5 are separately installed with adjustment sliding block
1, so as to adjust the real time position or spacing of motor 2 and gear reduction box 5, it is arranged between motor 2 and gear reduction box 5 flexible
Shaft coupling 4, the output end of gear reduction box 5 are connected with Hooks coupling universal coupling 6, and the other side of Hooks coupling universal coupling 6 is provided with fixed roll group
8, organic frame 9 is installed in the outer surface of fixed roll group 8, and the output shaft and 5 input shaft of gear reduction box of motor 2 pass through yielding coupling 4
Connection, motor 2 are arranged between rack 9 and gear reduction box 5, and the inside of rack 9 is additionally provided with dynamic roller group 7, fixed roll group 8 and dynamic
Roller group 7 is arranged in parallel, the input terminal of Hooks coupling universal coupling 6 and the output axis connection of gear reduction box 5, the output of Hooks coupling universal coupling 6
End is connect with fixed roll group 8, and fixed roll group 8 and dynamic 7 side of roller group are equipped with gear sprocket wheel combination box 10 jointly.
The upper end of rack 9 is provided with charging gear 12, the output end of charging gear 12 be directed toward fixed roll group 8 and dynamic roller group 7 it
Between middle position, avoid materials from spattering in blanking process, the surface of rack 9 is equipped with dust cover 11, and dust cover 11 covers dynamic
The surface of roller group 7 and fixed roll group 8, the inside of rack 9 are also symmetrically arranged with hydraulic device 13, and the output end of hydraulic device 13 resists
Dynamic roller group 7, the output end of hydraulic device 13 are against at the bearing block position of dynamic 7 two sides of roller group, guarantee dynamic 7 uniform force of roller group,
Pushing course is precisely adjustable, and under the thrust effect of hydraulic device 13, dynamic roller group 7 can be done in rack 9 far from or close to fixed
The linear motion of roller group 8, so that the practical spacing of dynamic roller group 7 and fixed roll group 8 is adjusted, to carry out for different granularity requirements
Adjustment in real time.
Gear sprocket wheel combination box 10 is by upper box 1001, lower box 1002, strainer 1003, tensioning wheel 1004, active
Sprocket wheel 1005, chain 1006, oil ga(u)ge 1007, driven sprocket 1008, gear connecting shaft 1009, driving gear 1010, driven gear
1011, bearing arrangement 1012, gear shaft 1013, sprocket wheel connecting shaft 1014 and baffle 1015 form, upper box 1001 and lower box
1002 are mutually clamped, and upper box 1001, which is engaged with lower box 1002 in the cavity formed, is equipped with gear connecting shaft 1009, fixed roll
One end of group 8 passes through the surface of gear sprocket wheel combination box 10 and is connected with gear connecting shaft 1009, the axis of gear connecting shaft 1009
Driving gear 1010 is installed with it, the side of driving gear 1010 is provided with driven gear 1011, driving gear 1010 with from
Moving gear 1011 is intermeshed, and sprocket drive spindle 1013, the both ends installation of gear shaft 1013 are installed at the center of driven gear 1011
There is bearing arrangement 1012, gear shaft 1013 is fixedly mounted in gear sprocket wheel combination box 10 by bearing arrangement 1012, gear shaft
Drive sprocket 1005 is installed on 1013 axle body, the outer ring of drive sprocket 1005 is set with chain 1006, chain 1006 it is interior
Side is also equipped with driven sprocket 1008, and sprocket wheel connecting shaft 1014, sprocket wheel connecting shaft are equipped at the center of driven sprocket 1008
1014 side passes through the surface of gear sprocket wheel combination box 10 and connect with dynamic roller group 7, and the surface of chain 1006, which is also equipped with, opens
Bearing up pulley 1004, the input terminal of tensioning wheel 1004 are provided with strainer 1003, tensioning wheel 1004 and strainer 1003 cooperate from
And the tensioning degree of chain 1006 is controlled, under the action of 1003 elastic force of strainer, tensioning wheel 1004 can compress chain always
Item 1006.
The inside of lower box 1002 is equipped with oil ga(u)ge 1007, and oil ga(u)ge 1007 is used to monitor oil level, the surface of lower box 1002
Open up fluted, the groove is stretched out in the side of sprocket wheel connecting shaft 1014, and inside grooves are equipped with baffle 1015, sprocket wheel connecting shaft
1014 through baffle 1015 center and with 1015 fixing assembling of baffle, baffle 1015 is between dynamic roller group 7 and fixed roll group 8
The heart away from variation and generate linear motion, at the same time, baffle 1015 can also stop introduced contaminants enter gear sprocket wheel combination
Inside case 10, protecting effect is improved.
It is connected between drive sprocket 1005 and driven sprocket 1008 by chain 1006, in the effect of strainer 1003
Under, so that the distance between drive sprocket 1005 and driven sprocket 1008 are adjustable, thus, gear shaft 1013 is connect with sprocket wheel
The center of axis 1014 is away from adjustable, therefore, when the distance between dynamic roller group 7 and fixed roll group 8 generate variation, gear shaft 1013 and chain
Wheel connecting shaft 1014 can also generate change in location accordingly, when the position of dynamic roller group 7 generates variation, hydraulic device 13 it is defeated
Outlet resists dynamic roller group 7, it is avoided to generate unusual fluctuation during roller mill, can be to dynamic under the booster action of hydraulic device 13
The accurate control of the distance between roller group 7 and fixed roll group 8 realizes life to be matched with the target grain size of particular types mineral aggregate
Produce target.
Fixed roll group 8 is realized under the action of motor 2, gear reduction box 5 and is rotated counterclockwise, and dynamic roller group 7 is then in wheel chain
It is rotated clockwise, is moved on the bearing block of roller group 7 and fixed roll group 8 with limit under the drive of wheel combination box 10 and fixed roll group 8
Device, band moving gear connecting shaft 1009 and driving gear 1010 rotate counterclockwise simultaneously when fixed roll group 8 rotates, and mutual in gear
In the case where engagement, driven gear 1011 is also generated therewith with gear shaft 1013 and is rotated clockwise, the master of 1013 outer ring of gear shaft
Movable sprocket 1005 can be generated and be rotated clockwise, and drive sprocket 1005 drives driven sprocket 1008 to turn clockwise by chain 1006 again
It is dynamic, thus, the sprocket wheel connecting shaft 1014 of 1008 inner ring of driven sprocket can rotate clockwise, therefore can then drive dynamic roller group 7
Generation rotates clockwise, and realizes that dynamic roller group 7 is synchronous with fixed roll group 8 and relatively rotates.
The present invention is driven using individual motor 2, so that package size tends to minimize, in pushing away for hydraulic device 13
Under power effect, dynamic roller group 7 can do the linear motion far from or close to fixed roll group 8 in rack 9, thus adjust dynamic roller group 7 with
The practical spacing of fixed roll group 8, to be adjusted in real time for different granularity requirements, fixed roll group 8 is in motor 2, gear reduction box 5
Under the action of realize and rotate counterclockwise, and dynamic roller group 7 then turns under the drive of gear sprocket wheel combination box 10 and fixed roll group 8 clockwise
It is dynamic, the relative rotation synchronous with fixed roll group 8 of roller group 7 is moved, reduces energy consumption and roll surface wearing caused by opposite sliding therebetween, no
Only greatly reduce the manufacturing cost of complete machine, also allow the great lightweight of the equipment and miniaturization, enable overall structure easy
In operation and maintenance.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, institute in attached drawing
What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited to this.So if the common skill of this field
Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution
Similar frame mode and embodiment, are within the scope of protection of the invention.