CN109828627A - A kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN109828627A CN109828627A CN201910163167.2A CN201910163167A CN109828627A CN 109828627 A CN109828627 A CN 109828627A CN 201910163167 A CN201910163167 A CN 201910163167A CN 109828627 A CN109828627 A CN 109828627A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring systems of greenhouse.The system includes main control module, data acquisition module, Data Analysis Services module, digital display module and executes adjustment module；Data acquisition module is used for real-time data collection；Data Analysis Services module is responsible for carrying out on-line analysis to collected data and warning information is sent to grower in a manner of short message；It executes adjustment module and regulation is made to greenhouse in time for transferring other equipment；Digital display module is to facilitate the user's operation of user to preferably realize human-computer interaction.The system is based on embedded system, to warm indoor temperature and humidity, intensity of illumination, gas concentration lwevel real-time monitoring, and information feedback is made when indices reach preset value, it transfers other equipment and the Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of regulation is made to greenhouse in time and greenhouse situation is timely fed back into farmer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural management systems, and in particular to a kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse.
Background technique
With the rapid development of the national economy, modern agriculture has obtained significant progress, and greenhouse engineering has become efficient agriculture
One important component of industry.The intelligent greenhouse since the advent of the world of computer controlled automatic, it has also become modern agricultural development
Important means and measure.The function of greenhouse monitoring system is that with advanced technology and modern facilities, artificial control is made
The growing environment of object, influences crop by natural climate, accomplishes long-term batch production, carries out high efficiency, Peak output and efficiently
The production of benefit.But existing monitoring technology input cost is high, and operating technology is complicated, and it is very high to the competency profiling of operator,
So that this advanced chamber planting technology is difficult to be promoted in common peasant user.
Summary of the invention
Relatively complete, collection data acquisition that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of functions, environmental monitoring and be controlled in one, it is low at
This, the greenhouse Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of low price, the system based on embedded system, to warm indoor temperature and humidity,
Intensity of illumination, gas concentration lwevel real-time monitoring, and information feedback is made when indices reach preset value, transfer other set
The standby Intelligent agricultural monitoring system for making regulation to greenhouse in time.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned technical purpose:
A kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse provided by the present invention, including main control module, data acquisition module, number
According to analysis and processing module, digital display module and execute adjustment module；The data acquisition module for acquiring in greenhouse in real time
Temperature and humidity, carbon dioxide content, intensity of illumination；The Data Analysis Services module is responsible for the skill to data collecting module collected
Art information carries out on-line analysis；The execution adjustment module makes regulation to greenhouse in time for transferring other equipment；Institute
Stating digital display module is to facilitate the user's operation of user in order to preferably realize human-computer interaction, user is understood more intuitively
The real-time change of every environmental index in greenhouse；The main control module divides with the data acquisition module, data respectively
It analyses processing module, digital display module and executes adjustment module connection.
Wherein, the data acquisition module includes temperature-humidity detecting device, carbon dioxide sensor, smoke monitoring sensor
With intensity of illumination sensor, the temperature-humidity detecting device, carbon dioxide sensor, smoke monitoring sensor and intensity of illumination are passed
Sensor is connect with main control module respectively.
Preferably, temperature-humidity detecting device is SHTxx series sensor.
Preferably, further include fire alarm module, the fire alarm module include smog and imflammable gas detect and
Warning function will be sounded an alarm when smokescope and flammable gas concentration are more than warning value.
Wherein, fire alarm module includes smoke monitoring sensor, buzzer siren and information sending module, the smog
Monitoring sensor, buzzer siren and information sending module are connect with main control module respectively.
It preferably, further include a RS485 communication interface, which can send number for the data of system detection
Outside km, interface access computer can be realized into the long-range monitoring to system, the RS485 communication interface and main control module connect
It connects.
The Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse provided by the present invention can not only be referred to monitoring crop growing environment
Mark can also make reasonable feedback control by analyzing the collected data of data acquisition module at the time of appropriate
System, and then reach the regulatory function to environment in greenhouse；When the data monitored occur abnormal, additionally it is possible to timely send out
It send short message to grower, grower is facilitated to understand situation in greenhouse therewith.The present invention has following advantageous effects:
(1) it is able to carry out continuous real-time monitoring, manual control is no longer needed after this monitoring system electrification, main control module can be real-time
It is continuous to read monitoring data, and handle data in very short time interval and make corresponding reaction；
(2) there is automatic control ability, system can according in the different preset values of different times and greenhouse it is collected control into
Row comparison, and then make corresponding control and regulation；
(3) there is remote control function, can be connect with computer, realize the long-range control of greenhouse；
(4) there is short message to send prompting function, when measurement data is more than threshold value, can timely feeds back to grower, guarantees
Grower grasps the situation in greenhouse at any time；
(5) high sensitivity, using sensor popular in modern industry, sensor technology maturation is perfect in workmanship, can be smart in time
True monitoring temperature indoor environment variation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is this system structural block diagram；
Fig. 2 is programming frame figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to which structure and principle of the invention is more clearly understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse, including main control module 1, data acquisition module 2, data
Analysis and processing module 3, digital display module 4 and execution adjustment module 5；Data acquisition module 2 for acquiring in greenhouse in real time
Temperature and humidity, carbon dioxide content, intensity of illumination；Data Analysis Services module 3 is responsible for believing the technology of data collecting module collected
Breath carries out on-line analysis and compares with the threshold value of setting, when comparing result reaches early warning value, by warning information with short message
Mode be sent to grower；It executes adjustment module 5 and regulation is made to greenhouse in time for transferring other equipment；Number is aobvious
Show that module 4 is to facilitate the user's operation of user to preferably realize human-computer interaction, user is understood more intuitively big to greenhouse
The real-time change of every environmental index in canopy；Main control module 1 respectively with data acquisition module 2, Data Analysis Services module 3, number
Code display module 4 and execution adjustment module 5 connect.
Main control module 1 using microprocessor as master control, data acquisition module 2 include temperature-humidity detecting device 201,
Carbon dioxide sensor 202 and intensity of illumination sensor 203, temperature-humidity detecting device 201, carbon dioxide sensor 202 and light
It is connect respectively with main control module according to intensity sensor 203.Specifically, temperature-humidity detecting device 201 uses SHTxx series of sensor
Device, series sensor inside are used for Relative Humidity Measuring comprising a polymer capacitive sensing cells, and a band-gap temperature passes
Sensor, two sensor modules the are seamless serial line interface electricity for being coupled to 14 analog/digital converters and on piece
Road, thus ensure that superior signal quality, fast response time, good Electro Magnetic Compatibility and great competitiveness valence
Lattice；Carbon dioxide sensor 202 uses infrared absorption type CO2Sensor, the sensor have wide scope, high sensitivity, response
The features such as speed is fast, selection performance is good, stability is strong；The TSL2561 light that intensity of illumination sensor 203 is released using TASO company
According to strength figures sensor, which has the advantages that high speed, low-power consumption, wide-range, programmable flexible configuration.
In the present invention, Data Analysis Services module 3 includes data analysis module and information sending module, data analysis module
It is responsible for the collected data of data acquisition module 2 carrying out analysis comparison, information sending module is responsible for exception information timely
It is sent to farmer；Digital display module 4 is P35 touch screen, it can integrate LCD screen touch screen, and use a line
Touch control manner control, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use.
In the present embodiment, we are further also provided with fire alarm module 6, fire alarm module 6 include smog with
Imflammable gas detection and warning function, will sound an alarm when smokescope and flammable gas concentration are more than warning value,
Farmer is sent an SMS to simultaneously.
Specifically, fire alarm module 6 includes smoke monitoring sensor 601, buzzer siren 602 and information sending module
603, the smoke monitoring sensor 601, buzzer siren 602 and information sending module 603 are connect with main control module respectively.
Specifically, smoke monitoring sensor 601 be MQ-2 gas sensor, the sensor be made of using gas sensitive stannic oxide,
Stannic oxide conductivity in clean air is lower, but its local environment exists such as: liquefied gas, propane, hydrogen, flammable steaming
When the imflammable gas such as vapour, natural gas, its conductivity can with the increase of the aerial concentration of these imflammable gas and
Increase, MQ-2 gas sensor be it is a can detecte a variety of imflammable gas, and be suitble to a variety of applications low cost sensing
Device.
In the present embodiment, we are also provided with a RS485 communication interface, which can be by the number of system detection
According to being sent to outside thousands of rice, interface access computer can be realized into the long-range monitoring to system, RS485 communication interface and master control mould
Block connection.
In the present embodiment, executing adjustment module includes ventilating system, shading system, water injection system, is analyzed according to data
Treated that result adjusts greenhouse accordingly for the analysis of processing module 3.
The Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse provided by the present invention can not only be referred to monitoring crop growing environment
Mark can also be analyzed by the data to come to sensor acquisition, feedback control timely be made, to greenhouse inner ring
Border is adjusted, while abnormal conditions are fed back to farmer in time, by the way that fire alarm module is arranged, carries out to greenhouse
Fire alarm monitoring, increases the safety coefficient of greenhouse, the environmental index of entire greenhouse all can be in the form of data
It is intuitively shown on the display screen of digital display module, user can be by the virtual key on screen to greenhouse
Interior environment is controlled to adjust, such as heating, ventilation, watering etc., and by reserving RS485 interface, whole system may be implemented
Long-range control.
The foregoing is merely better embodiment of the invention, that is done all within the spirits and principles of the present invention is any
Improvement and equivalent replacement, are all contained within the protection scope of claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse, which is characterized in that including main control module, data acquisition module, number
According to analysis and processing module, digital display module and execute adjustment module；
The data acquisition module for acquiring the temperature and humidity in greenhouse, carbon dioxide content, intensity of illumination in real time；
The Data Analysis Services module be responsible for carrying out the technical information of data collecting module collected on-line analysis and with setting
Threshold value compare, when comparing result reaches early warning value, warning information is sent to grower in a manner of short message；
The execution adjustment module makes regulation to greenhouse in time for transferring other equipment；
The digital display module is to facilitate the user's operation of user to preferably realize human-computer interaction, keeps user more intuitive
The real-time change for recognizing in greenhouse every environmental index；
The main control module respectively with the data acquisition module, Data Analysis Services module, digital display module and execution
Adjustment module connection.
2. a kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data are adopted
Collecting module includes temperature-humidity detecting device, carbon dioxide sensor and intensity of illumination sensor, the temperature-humidity detecting device, two
Oxidation carbon sensor and intensity of illumination sensor are connect with main control module respectively.
3. a kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse according to claim 2, which is characterized in that Temperature and Humidity
Device is SHTxx series sensor.
4. a kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include fire
Warning module, the fire alarm module include that smog and imflammable gas detect and warning function, when smokescope and inflammable
Property gas concentration will sound an alarm when being more than warning value, while sending an SMS to farmer.
5. a kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse according to claim 4, which is characterized in that fire alarm mould
Block includes smoke monitoring sensor, buzzer siren and information sending module, the smoke monitoring sensor, buzzer siren and
Information sending module is connect with main control module respectively.
6. a kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include one
RS485 communication interface, the communication interface can send the data of system detection to outside thousands of rice, and interface is accessed computer
Realize the long-range monitoring to system, the RS485 communication interface is connect with main control module.
7. a kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that execute and adjust mould
Block includes ventilating system, shading system, water injection system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910163167.2A CN109828627A (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | A kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910163167.2A CN109828627A (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | A kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse |
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| CN109828627A true CN109828627A (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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| CN201910163167.2A Pending CN109828627A (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | A kind of Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111158414A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-05-15 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse |
| CN111309082A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-19 | 国网山东省电力公司寿光市供电公司 | Cloud-edge interactive intelligent greenhouse energy utilization control system |
| CN115903971A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-04-04 | 松浦信息技术(北京)有限公司 | A numerical control system for digital agricultural greenhouse big-arch shelter |
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| CN202141927U (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-02-08 | 滨州学院 | Remote control system of vegetable greenhouse |
| CN203012497U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-06-19 | 厉明文 | Vegetable greenhouse intelligent adjusting control system |
| CN103309378A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-18 | 江苏大学 | Multifunctional wireless device for remotely monitoring greenhouse environmental factors in real time by mobile phone |
| CN207704300U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-08-07 | 贵州财大鼎新科创产业有限公司 | Greenhouse control system and Internet of Things wisdom agricultural system |
-
2019
- 2019-03-05 CN CN201910163167.2A patent/CN109828627A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202141927U (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-02-08 | 滨州学院 | Remote control system of vegetable greenhouse |
| CN203012497U (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-06-19 | 厉明文 | Vegetable greenhouse intelligent adjusting control system |
| CN103309378A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-18 | 江苏大学 | Multifunctional wireless device for remotely monitoring greenhouse environmental factors in real time by mobile phone |
| CN207704300U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-08-07 | 贵州财大鼎新科创产业有限公司 | Greenhouse control system and Internet of Things wisdom agricultural system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111309082A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-19 | 国网山东省电力公司寿光市供电公司 | Cloud-edge interactive intelligent greenhouse energy utilization control system |
| CN111158414A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-05-15 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Intelligent agricultural monitoring system of greenhouse |
| CN115903971A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-04-04 | 松浦信息技术(北京)有限公司 | A numerical control system for digital agricultural greenhouse big-arch shelter |
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Application publication date: 20190531 |