CN109822717A - Building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine - Google Patents
Building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109822717A CN109822717A CN201910321997.3A CN201910321997A CN109822717A CN 109822717 A CN109822717 A CN 109822717A CN 201910321997 A CN201910321997 A CN 201910321997A CN 109822717 A CN109822717 A CN 109822717A
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- motor
- vibration
- shake table
- vacuum chamber
- oscillation crosswise
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- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/082—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting combined with a vacuum, e.g. for moisture extraction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
- B28B1/0873—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould the mould being placed on vibrating or jolting supports, e.g. moulding tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/006—Pressing by atmospheric pressure, as a result of vacuum generation or by gas or liquid pressure acting directly upon the material, e.g. jets of compressed air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
Building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine belongs to building materials high density molding equipment field.It is characterized by comprising outer cage, pedestal, vibrator, shake table, pressing mold, briquetting, press machine and vacuum chamber, the pedestal, vibrator, shake table, pressing mold, briquetting, press machine and vacuum chamber are arranged in outer cage；Vibrator connects shake table, and shake table is installed on the base by spring arrangement；Pressing mold is installed on shake table, die cavity is opened up on pressing mold, briquetting is located at the top of pressing mold, and briquetting connects the telescopic arm of press machine, and the press machine is mounted on the top of outer cage；The vibrator includes extensional vibration device and oscillation crosswise device.The present invention is exclusively used in the pressing and forming of cement plate, raw material can be pressed into required shape, it is suitble to the compaction moulding operation of the multiple formulations such as wet feed, half wet feed or siccative, and vibratory compaction during vacuum pressing-combining, molding cement plate density is big, pore-free is evenly distributed, product strength height and stay in grade.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building materials high density molding equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine.
Background technique
Cement plate is also known as fiber cement board or cement fibre pressure plate, is using natural fiber and cement as raw material, through matching
A kind of building panel made of material, extrusion forming, maintenance.
Cement plate belongs to a new generation " green " building materials, unique environment-friendly function on the basis of excellent moisture-proof, fire protecting performance.It
It is that other auxiliary materials are mixed for main substrate with cellulose fibre reinforcing material with siliceous and calcareous material outside, passes through high pressure pressure
Type, a kind of New Building Materials that high-pressure curing generates are made.It is with lightweight, high-strength, waterproof, anti-corrosion, fire prevention, breadth are big,
Processability is good, improves the advantages that construction efficiency.It is widely used in civilian and industrial building.Can be used for build floor, lining,
The positions such as Side fascia, ceiling board, curtain wall liner plate, composite wall faceplate, insulating materials, roofing laying.
Pressure forming is vital processing step in the preparation process of cement plate, and the consistency to guarantee cement plate is full
Sufficient use demand needs sufficiently to vibrate when stock before compaction, avoids the occurrence of the defects of being mingled with stomata in plate.Such as Fig. 1 institute
Show, vibration equipment in the prior art is in the form of a single, cannot sufficiently effective discharge bubble, cause stable product quality poor.
In consideration of it, applicant devises the present apparatus, it is able to solve in cement plate preparation process hypodynamic problem of vibrating, is effectively promoted and is produced
Product quality.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machines, are able to solve plate compacting
Hypodynamic problem is vibrated in production process, effectively promotion product quality.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that a kind of building materials pressure vacuum vibration described in invention
Molding machine, it is characterised in that: including outer cage, pedestal, vibrator, shake table, pressing mold, briquetting, press machine and vacuum chamber are described
Pedestal, vibrator, shake table, pressing mold, briquetting, press machine and vacuum chamber are arranged in outer cage；Vibrator connects shake table,
Shake table is installed on the base by spring arrangement；Pressing mold is installed on shake table, die cavity is opened up on pressing mold, briquetting is located at pressing mold
Top, briquetting connect the telescopic arm of press machine, and the press machine is mounted on the top of outer cage；
The vibrator includes extensional vibration device and oscillation crosswise device；The extensional vibration device includes extensional vibration electricity
Machine, the extensional vibration motor are mounted on the bottom of shake table, and installation is longitudinal eccentric on the motor shaft of the extensional vibration motor
Runner；The oscillation crosswise device includes oscillation crosswise motor, and the quantity of the oscillation crosswise motor is more than two and surrounds
Shake table is uniformly distributed, outrigger shaft corresponding with oscillation crosswise number of motors and position is arranged around shake table, each overhanging
It is set with transversely eccentered wheel on axis, block is installed in the outer end of outrigger shaft；The motor shaft of the oscillation crosswise motor passes through connection
Device connection drives transversely eccentered wheel to rotate around outrigger shaft；The connector includes connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate and cross
Weld together to the motor shaft of vibrating motor, the other side of connecting plate is connected horizontal by three or more connecting rods after block
To eccentric wheel.
Preferably, several oscillation crosswises installation room is set in the periphery of outer cage, oscillation crosswise installation interior is set
Set oscillation crosswise motor mounting and fixing support, the cross motor mounting and fixing support includes motor fixed case, upper outstanding damping spring, lower outstanding
The upper end of damping spring and vibration intensity adjuster, the motor fixed case is fixed on oscillation crosswise peace by upper outstanding damping spring
The upper top surface of room is filled, the lower end of motor fixed case is mounted on the top of vibration intensity adjuster, the vibration by backspin damping spring
The lower end of power degree adjuster is fixed on the bottom of oscillation crosswise installation room；It opens the side of motor fixed case towards the shake table
If motor axial outlet, the oscillation crosswise motor is weldingly fixed in motor fixed case, and the motor shaft of oscillation crosswise motor passes through
Motor axial outlet connects connector after stretching out.
Preferably, the vibration intensity regulating device includes upper fixed column, lower fixed inner thread sleeve and rotation center pillar, institute
Outstanding damping spring under the upper end connection of fixed column is stated, opens up rotary jack in the lower end of lower fixed column, it is described to rotate the upper of center pillar
End be inserted into rotary jack, rotate and open up external screw thread on the lower end periphery wall of center pillar, the lower fixed inner thread sleeve it is upper
End opens up thread jack, and the lower end for rotating center pillar is fixed in lower fixed inner thread sleeve by thread cartridge, spiral shell in lower fixation
The lower end of line sleeve is fixed on the bottom of oscillation crosswise installation room；Cross-perforating is opened up in the middle part of rotation center pillar, is worn laterally
Insertion adjusts cross bar in hole；Rotating in the forward direction adjusting cross bar can enable vibration intensity regulating device increase, and reversely rotate and adjust cross bar
The reduction of vibration intensity regulating device can be enabled.
Preferably, the oscillation crosswise device further includes transversely eccentered wheel rotation lubricating system, the transversely eccentered rotation
Dynamic lubricating system includes lubricating fluid vibration injection device, and the lubricating fluid vibration injection device is mounted on top and the injection port of outrigger shaft
It is directed at the contact surface of transversely eccentered wheel and outrigger shaft；
The lubricating fluid vibration injection device includes additional hopper, charge pipe and syringe body, and the syringe body passes through note
Emitter mounting rod is fixed on the inner wall of outer cage, and additional hopper is arranged outside outer cage, is opened on the top of syringe body
If feed opening, additional hopper connects feed opening by charge pipe；In the upper end of the lower end of syringe body connection discharge nozzle, going out
Rubber baffle ring is arranged in the lower end of expects pipe, and piston block is arranged in discharge nozzle, and the lower end of the piston block connects drain needle tubing, drain
Needle tubing is pierced by rubber baffle ring；The lower end of drain needle tubing connects the outer wall of motor fixed case by vibration guide rod；The vibration guide rod
The vibration force of motor fixed case can be conducted to drain needle tubing, the drain needle tubing vertical tremor enables piston block frequently open and close out
The lower end of expects pipe exports, and the lubricating fluid in syringe body is then enabled to instill transversely eccentered wheel and outrigger shaft along by drain needle tubing
Contact surface.
Preferably, on the drain needle tubing of discharge nozzle lower end cover packaging liquid funnel, opened up on the outer wall of drain needle tubing to
A few diversion groove being vertically arranged.
It preferably, further include vibration guide device, vibration guide device includes guide pillars and bushes, and guide sleeve is mounted on shake table
On, guide post is fixedly mounted on ground or press machine column, and guide post is inserted into guide sleeve.
Preferably, vacuum chamber is built-in；Vacuum chamber connects evacuator；Built-in vacuum chamber is the box of lower part opening
Body, pressing mold and briquetting are arranged in built-in vacuum chamber；The top that the telescopic arm of press machine passes through built-in vacuum chamber connects pressure
Sealing ring is arranged between telescopic arm and the top of built-in vacuum chamber in block；The lower part opening side of built-in vacuum chamber and shake table
It is connected when closure is vacuumized by the sealing of ring packing press strip；It further include pressing device, when briquetting, which pushes, enters die cavity, pressure
Tight device can compress built-in vacuum chamber, enable airtight connection between built-in vacuum chamber and shake table；The pressing device includes
The spring fixed link being mounted on above internally provided with vacuum room, pressing spring under being installed in spring fixed link, lower pressing spring connection installation
Compact heap, when briquetting, which pushes, enters die cavity, compact heap can compress built-in vacuum chamber, enable built-in vacuum chamber and shake table it
Between airtight connection.
The purposes of building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine of the present invention, it is characterised in that: be exclusively used in cement plate compacting；
Press pressure parameter is 6-24T；The vibration force of shake table is 600-800kN；Press tonnage 20T.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention is exclusively used in the pressing and forming of cement plate, raw material can be pressed into required shape, be suitble to wet feed, half wet feed or
The compaction moulding operation of the multiple formulations such as siccative, and vibratory compaction during vacuum pressing-combining, molding cement plate density is big, nothing
Stomata, particulate material are evenly distributed, and product strength is high and stay in grade, even density have good quality.
2. mode of vibration of the invention is different from the molding equipment in existing design, vibrator include extensional vibration device and
Oscillation crosswise device, is capable of providing oscillation crosswise and extensional vibration, and material is enabled to pass through the abundant vibration of shear wave and longitudinal wave before compaction
It swings, the bubble in material is enabled quickly sufficiently to be discharged, effective Improving The Quality of Products.
3. since traditional vibration device is mounted under shake table, the eccentric wheel of rotation is influenced smaller, and this dress by dust
It has installed horizontal and vertical two kinds of mode of vibrations, especially oscillation crosswise motor and transversely eccentered wheel is flushed with shake table, shaken
When dynamic siccative, serious flying dust is had, leads to transversely eccentered wheel and outrigger shaft serious wear, and serious abnormal sound can be generated.
In consideration of it, the present invention, which is provided with transversely eccentered wheel, rotates lubricating system, can nationality by vibrating while, enable lubricating fluid suitable by drain
Needle tubing instills the contact surface of transversely eccentered wheel and outrigger shaft, and abrasion is effectively reduced, and mitigates abnormal sound.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of equipment in the prior art；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 2；
Marked in the figure: 1, outer cage；2, press machine；3, telescopic arm；4, briquetting；5, pressing mold；6, shake table；7, spring arrangement；8,
Guide sleeve；9, guide post；10, pedestal；11, extensional vibration motor；12, longitudinal eccentric runner；13, center pillar is rotated；14, spiral shell in lower fixation
Line sleeve；15, cross bar is adjusted；16, upper fixed column；17, lower outstanding damping spring；18, motor fixed case；19, oscillation crosswise motor；
20, transversely eccentered runner；21, outrigger shaft；22, upper outstanding damping spring；23, connector；24, vacuum chamber；25, lower pressing spring；26, bullet
Spring fixed link；27, charge pipe；28, additional hopper；29, syringe mounting rod；30, syringe body；31, discharge nozzle；33, horizontal
Room is installed to vibration；34, guide rod is vibrated；35, piston block；36, rubber baffle ring；37, drain needle tubing；38, liquid collecting funnel；39, it leads
Flow groove.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 2, building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine of the present invention, including outer cage, pedestal, vibrator,
Shake table, pressing mold, briquetting, press machine and vacuum chamber, the pedestal, vibrator, shake table, pressing mold, briquetting, press machine and vacuum
Room is arranged in outer cage；Vibrator connects shake table, and shake table is installed on the base by spring arrangement；Pacify on shake table
Pressing mold is filled, die cavity is opened up on pressing mold, briquetting is located at the top of pressing mold, and briquetting connects the telescopic arm of press machine, the press machine peace
Mounted in the top of outer cage.
The vibrator includes extensional vibration device and oscillation crosswise device；The extensional vibration device includes extensional vibration
Motor, the extensional vibration motor are mounted on the bottom of shake table, and installation is longitudinal inclined on the motor shaft of the extensional vibration motor
Heart runner；The oscillation crosswise device includes oscillation crosswise motor, and the quantity of the oscillation crosswise motor is more than two and encloses
It is uniformly distributed around shake table, outrigger shaft corresponding with oscillation crosswise number of motors and position is set around shake table, each outer
It stretches and is set with transversely eccentered wheel on axis, block is installed in the outer end of outrigger shaft；The motor shaft of the oscillation crosswise motor passes through company
Connecing device connection drives transversely eccentered wheel to rotate around outrigger shaft；The connector includes connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate with
The motor shaft of oscillation crosswise motor welds together, and the other side of connecting plate is connected transversely eccentered by three or more connecting rods
Wheel.
Several oscillation crosswises installation room is set in the periphery of outer cage, the oscillation crosswise installs indoor setting transverse-vibration
Dynamic motor mounting and fixing support, the cross motor mounting and fixing support include motor fixed case, upper outstanding damping spring, lower outstanding damping spring and
Vibration intensity adjuster, the upper end of the motor fixed case are fixed on oscillation crosswise by upper outstanding damping spring and install the upper of room
Top surface, the lower end of motor fixed case are mounted on the top of vibration intensity adjuster, the vibration intensity tune by backspin damping spring
The lower end of section device is fixed on the bottom of oscillation crosswise installation room；The side of motor fixed case towards the shake table opens up motor shaft
Outlet, the oscillation crosswise motor are weldingly fixed in motor fixed case, and the motor shaft of oscillation crosswise motor is gone out by motor shaft
Mouth connects connector after stretching out.
The vibration intensity regulating device includes upper fixed column, lower fixed inner thread sleeve and rotates center pillar, described solid
Outstanding damping spring under the upper end connection of fixed column opens up rotary jack, the upper end inserting of the rotation center pillar in the lower end of lower fixed column
It in rotary jack, rotates and opens up external screw thread on the lower end periphery wall of center pillar, the upper end of the lower fixed inner thread sleeve opens up
Thread jack, the lower end for rotating center pillar are fixed in lower fixed inner thread sleeve by thread cartridge, lower fixed inner thread sleeve
Lower end be fixed on oscillation crosswise installation room bottom；Cross-perforating is opened up in the middle part of rotation center pillar, is inserted in cross-perforating
Enter to adjust cross bar；Rotating in the forward direction adjusting cross bar can enable vibration intensity regulating device increase, and reversely rotating adjusting cross bar can enable
Vibration intensity regulating device reduces.
The oscillation crosswise device further includes transversely eccentered wheel rotation lubricating system, and the transversely eccentered wheel rotates lube system
System includes lubricating fluid vibration injection device, and the lubricating fluid vibration injection device is mounted on the top of outrigger shaft and injection port alignment laterally
The contact surface of eccentric wheel and outrigger shaft.
The lubricating fluid vibration injection device includes additional hopper, charge pipe and syringe body, and the syringe body is logical
It crosses syringe mounting rod to be fixed on the inner wall of outer cage, additional hopper is arranged outside outer cage, in the upper of syringe body
Portion opens up feed opening, and additional hopper connects feed opening by charge pipe；The upper end of discharge nozzle is connected in the lower end of syringe body,
Rubber baffle ring is set in the lower end of discharge nozzle, piston block is set in discharge nozzle, the lower end of the piston block connects drain needle tubing,
Drain needle tubing is pierced by rubber baffle ring；The lower end of drain needle tubing connects the outer wall of motor fixed case by vibration guide rod；The vibration
Guide rod can conduct the vibration force of motor fixed case to drain needle tubing, and the drain needle tubing vertical tremor enables piston block frequently open
The lower end outlet for closing discharge nozzle, then enable lubricating fluid in syringe body along by drain needle tubing instill transversely eccentered wheel with it is overhanging
The contact surface of axis, as shown in Figure 3.Packaging liquid funnel is covered on the drain needle tubing of discharge nozzle lower end, on the outer wall of drain needle tubing
The diversion groove that at least one is vertically arranged is opened up, liquid collecting funnel can be temporarily stored in when the lubricating fluid of single outflow is excessive
In, and slowly play the role of flow control along being flowed downward by drain groove.
It further include vibration guide device, vibration guide device includes guide pillars and bushes, and guide sleeve is installed on a vibration table, guide post
It is fixedly mounted on ground or press machine column, guide post is inserted into guide sleeve.
Vacuum chamber is built-in；Vacuum chamber connects evacuator；Built-in vacuum chamber be lower part opening box body, pressing mold with
Briquetting is arranged in built-in vacuum chamber；The top that the telescopic arm of press machine passes through built-in vacuum chamber connects briquetting, telescopic arm
Sealing ring is set between the top of built-in vacuum chamber；The lower part opening side of built-in vacuum chamber and shake table are taken out true in closure
It is connected when empty by the sealing of ring packing press strip；It further include pressing device, when briquetting, which pushes, enters die cavity, pressing device can be pressed
Tight built-in vacuum chamber, enables airtight connection between built-in vacuum chamber and shake table；The pressing device is built-in including being mounted on
Spring fixed link above vacuum chamber, pressing spring under installing in spring fixed link, lower pressing spring connection installation compact heap work as pressure
When block pushing enters die cavity, compact heap can compress built-in vacuum chamber, enable airtight connection between built-in vacuum chamber and shake table.
Building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine of the present invention can be exclusively used in cement plate compacting；Press pressure parameter
For 6-24T；The vibration force of shake table is 600-800kN；Press tonnage 20T.
The application method of building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine, includes the following steps:
A. first raw material is placed in the die cavity of pressing mold, telescopic arm drives briquetting and the decline of built-in vacuum chamber, and pressing device will
When the lower part opening side pushing of built-in vacuum chamber is in contact with shake table, ring packing press strip closing vacuum chamber then starts
It vacuumizes；
B. start extensional vibration device and oscillation crosswise device, shake table is enabled to start to vibrate；
C. while vibration, telescopic arm drives briquetting to continue to push, until entering the die cavity of pressing mold, raw material is compacted into cement
Plate.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint
It is the present invention that those skilled in the art, which is combined possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above, changes or retrofits,
Equivalent embodiment.Without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine, it is characterised in that: including outer cage, pedestal, vibrator, shake table, pressing mold, pressure
Block, press machine and vacuum chamber, the pedestal, vibrator, shake table, pressing mold, briquetting, press machine and vacuum chamber are arranged at outer machine
In shell；Vibrator connects shake table, and shake table is installed on the base by spring arrangement；Pressing mold is installed, on pressing mold on shake table
Die cavity is opened up, briquetting is located at the top of pressing mold, and briquetting connects the telescopic arm of press machine, and the press machine is mounted on the top of outer cage
Portion；
The vibrator includes extensional vibration device and oscillation crosswise device；The extensional vibration device includes extensional vibration electricity
Machine, the extensional vibration motor are mounted on the bottom of shake table, and installation is longitudinal eccentric on the motor shaft of the extensional vibration motor
Runner；The oscillation crosswise device includes oscillation crosswise motor, and the quantity of the oscillation crosswise motor is more than two and surrounds
Shake table is uniformly distributed, outrigger shaft corresponding with oscillation crosswise number of motors and position is arranged around shake table, each overhanging
It is set with transversely eccentered wheel on axis, block is installed in the outer end of outrigger shaft；The motor shaft of the oscillation crosswise motor passes through connection
Device connection drives transversely eccentered wheel to rotate around outrigger shaft；The connector includes connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate and cross
Weld together to the motor shaft of vibrating motor, the other side of connecting plate is connected horizontal by three or more connecting rods after block
To eccentric wheel.
2. building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: be arranged in the periphery of outer cage
Several oscillation crosswises install room, and the oscillation crosswise installs indoor setting oscillation crosswise motor mounting and fixing support, the transverse direction
Motor mounting and fixing support includes motor fixed case, upper outstanding damping spring, lower outstanding damping spring and vibration intensity adjuster, and the motor is solid
The upper end for determining case is fixed on the upper top surface that oscillation crosswise installs room by upper outstanding damping spring, and the lower end of motor fixed case passes through
Backspin damping spring is mounted on the top of vibration intensity adjuster, and the lower end of the vibration intensity adjuster is fixed on oscillation crosswise peace
Fill the bottom of room；The side of motor fixed case towards the shake table opens up motor axial outlet, the oscillation crosswise motor welding
It is fixed in motor fixed case, the motor shaft of oscillation crosswise motor connects connector after stretching out by motor axial outlet.
3. building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vibration intensity adjusts dress
It sets including upper fixed column, lower fixed inner thread sleeve and rotation center pillar, outstanding damping spring under the upper end connection of fixed column,
The lower end of lower fixed column opens up rotary jack, and the upper end of the rotation center pillar is inserted into rotary jack, rotates the lower end of center pillar
External screw thread is opened up on periphery wall, the upper end of the lower fixed inner thread sleeve opens up thread jack, and the lower end for rotating center pillar passes through
Thread cartridge is fixed in lower fixed inner thread sleeve, and the lower end of lower fixed inner thread sleeve is fixed on oscillation crosswise installation room
Bottom；Cross-perforating is opened up in the middle part of rotation center pillar, insertion adjusts cross bar in cross-perforating；It rotates in the forward direction and adjusts cross bar energy
Vibration intensity regulating device is enough enabled to increase, the reduction of vibration intensity regulating device can be enabled by reversely rotating adjusting cross bar.
4. building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: the oscillation crosswise device is also
Lubricating system is rotated including transversely eccentered wheel, the transversely eccentered wheel rotation lubricating system includes lubricating fluid vibration injection device, institute
State that lubricating fluid vibration injection device is mounted on the top of outrigger shaft and injection port is directed at transversely eccentered wheel and the contact surface of outrigger shaft；
The lubricating fluid vibration injection device includes additional hopper, charge pipe and syringe body, and the syringe body passes through note
Emitter mounting rod is fixed on the inner wall of outer cage, and additional hopper is arranged outside outer cage, is opened on the top of syringe body
If feed opening, additional hopper connects feed opening by charge pipe；In the upper end of the lower end of syringe body connection discharge nozzle, going out
Rubber baffle ring is arranged in the lower end of expects pipe, and piston block is arranged in discharge nozzle, and the lower end of the piston block connects drain needle tubing, drain
Needle tubing is pierced by rubber baffle ring；The lower end of drain needle tubing connects the outer wall of motor fixed case by vibration guide rod；The vibration guide rod
The vibration force of motor fixed case can be conducted to drain needle tubing, the drain needle tubing vertical tremor enables piston block frequently open and close out
The lower end of expects pipe exports, and the lubricating fluid in syringe body is then enabled to instill transversely eccentered wheel and outrigger shaft along by drain needle tubing
Contact surface.
5. building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the drain in discharge nozzle lower end
Packaging liquid funnel is covered on needle tubing, and the diversion groove that at least one is vertically arranged is opened up on the outer wall of drain needle tubing.
6. building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: further include vibration guiding dress
It sets, vibration guide device includes guide pillars and bushes, and guide sleeve is installed on a vibration table, and guide post is fixedly mounted on ground or press machine is vertical
On column, guide post is inserted into guide sleeve.
7. building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: vacuum chamber is built-in；Very
Empty room connects evacuator；Built-in vacuum chamber is the box body of lower part opening, and pressing mold and briquetting are arranged in built-in vacuum chamber；
The top that the telescopic arm of press machine passes through built-in vacuum chamber connects briquetting, sets between telescopic arm and the top of built-in vacuum chamber
Set sealing ring；The lower part opening side of built-in vacuum chamber seals phase by ring packing press strip when closure is vacuumized with shake table
Even；It further include pressing device, when briquetting, which pushes, enters die cavity, pressing device can compress built-in vacuum chamber, enable built-in true
Airtight connection between empty room and shake table；The pressing device includes the spring fixed link being mounted on above internally provided with vacuum room,
Lower pressing spring is installed in spring fixed link, compact heap is installed in lower pressing spring connection, when briquetting, which pushes, enters die cavity, compact heap energy
Built-in vacuum chamber is compressed, airtight connection between built-in vacuum chamber and shake table is enabled.
8. special according to the application method of building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6
Sign is to comprise the following steps:
A. it adjusts rotation and adjusts cross bar, vibration intensity regulating device is enabled to keep proper height；Raw material is first placed on to the mould of pressing mold
Intracavitary, telescopic arm drives briquetting and the decline of built-in vacuum chamber, and pressing device pushes the lower part opening side of built-in vacuum chamber
When being in contact with shake table, ring packing press strip closing vacuum chamber then starts to vacuumize；
B. start extensional vibration motor and oscillation crosswise motor, longitudinal eccentric wheel and the rotation of transversely eccentered wheel are enabled, so that shake table
Start to vibrate；
C. while vibration, telescopic arm drives briquetting to continue to push, until entering the die cavity of pressing mold, raw material is compacted into cement
Plate.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910321997.3A CN109822717A (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine |
| CN201920666735.6U CN210525406U (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-05-10 | Building material pressure vacuum vibration forming machine |
| CN201910388551.2A CN109968493B (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-05-10 | Building material pressure vacuum vibration forming machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910321997.3A CN109822717A (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine |
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| CN109822717A true CN109822717A (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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| CN201920666735.6U Active CN210525406U (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-05-10 | Building material pressure vacuum vibration forming machine |
| CN201910388551.2A Active CN109968493B (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-05-10 | Building material pressure vacuum vibration forming machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114474305A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-13 | 淄博翔鹏机械有限公司 | Multi-power multi-section same-frequency carbon vibration forming machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109822717A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-05-31 | 淄博翔鹏机械有限公司 | Building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine |
| CN110722657B (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-06-18 | 浙江亨达铝业有限公司 | Bubble device is prevented in high alumina porcelain casting |
| CN111113640B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-06-29 | 唐山首尔耐火材料有限公司 | Turning backplate processing equipment |
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| RU2353514C1 (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-04-27 | Набатников Сергей Александрович | Vibrating press and vibration compaction method using vibrating press |
| CA2845865C (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2016-06-28 | Christopher T. Banus | Vacuum vibration press for forming engineered composite stone slabs |
| CN104308953B (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-11-16 | 淄博翔鹏机械有限公司 | Pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine and application thereof and using method |
| CN105538477B (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-11-10 | 阜阳市兴华机械装备有限公司 | A kind of block machine and its plate vibration mode |
| CN109822717A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-05-31 | 淄博翔鹏机械有限公司 | Building materials pressure vacuum vibrating forming machine |
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| CN114474305A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-13 | 淄博翔鹏机械有限公司 | Multi-power multi-section same-frequency carbon vibration forming machine |
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| CN109968493A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
| CN109968493B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
| CN210525406U (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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